CN205382566U - Whole stretch -draw awning of detachable large -span prestressing force - Google Patents

Whole stretch -draw awning of detachable large -span prestressing force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205382566U
CN205382566U CN201620115941.4U CN201620115941U CN205382566U CN 205382566 U CN205382566 U CN 205382566U CN 201620115941 U CN201620115941 U CN 201620115941U CN 205382566 U CN205382566 U CN 205382566U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
truss
notochord
cable
integral tension
cord
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620115941.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高向前
葛家琪
王明珠
张国军
刘鑫刚
张曼生
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Datang Environment Industry Group Co Ltd
China Aviation Planning and Design Institute Group Co Ltd
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Datang Environment Industry Group Co Ltd
China Aviation Planning and Design Institute Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Datang Environment Industry Group Co Ltd, China Aviation Planning and Design Institute Group Co Ltd filed Critical Datang Environment Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620115941.4U priority Critical patent/CN205382566U/en
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Publication of CN205382566U publication Critical patent/CN205382566U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a whole stretch -draw awning of detachable large -span prestressing force, includes the round pin formula connecting piece between parallel arrangement's more than two pin whole stretching rope truss unit, the whole stretching rope truss unit of two adjacent pin to and lay at whole stretching rope truss unit's valley cable and the membrane between the notochord. Whole stretching rope truss unit is improved level to prop and is constituteed by a set of notochord, two sets of valley cable, bracing truss, the outer oblique cord of tip, interior oblique cord, tip batter post, batter post. Round pin formula connecting piece comprises two hemisphere nodes, two cable clip nodes, round pin axle and connecting plates. The utility model discloses each pin truss homoenergetic forms a stable structure system to but the independent assortment has that overall stability is good, convenient advantage is dismantled in the installation, can realize more large -span structure, and the strange land that can be applied to industry storage awning rebuilds, the exploitation of open pit quarry and coal yard, and the operation of the open -air archaeology of large tracts of land is as the interim resident mounting point that relieves disaster, wartime hospital, wartime conventionality article warehouse etc..

Description

Dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of long span building canopy structure.
Background technology
The stock ground of present stage national environmental protection policy requirements air storage, coal yard etc. must be closed, and part big city incity steel mill and power plant face environmental protection pressure and are likely to resettlement reconstruction, in period before strange land rebuilds, its stock ground also should be closed, and realizes the architectural structure system of super-span while being therefore badly in need of a kind of detachable certain reconstruction.
For the exploitation of outdoor coal yard and mining site, the outdoor archaeology place of large area etc. all needs a kind of large span detachable and can the building rebuild of strange land.Conventional large-span steel adopts the rigid structure such as steel truss, Elements of Space Grid Truss, is connected by welding, does not have the probability that dismounting is rebuild with strange land as permanent structure.The temporary building of the most of little span of building that existing detachable strange land rebuilds or tent, span is little, use narrow range, dismounting inconvenience.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning, solve existing long span building canopy structure and not there is dismounting and the technical problem of strange land reconstruction probability, and super-span cannot be realized, dismantle the technical problem inconvenient, cost is high.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that
This dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning, pin connector between the integral tension cable truss unit being arranged in parallel including two more than Pin, adjacent two Pin integral tension cable truss cell nodes, and it is laid on the film between valley cable and the notochord of integral tension cable truss unit;
Described integral tension cable truss unit is by one group of notochord, two groups of valley cables, sub-truss, oblique cord outside end, interior oblique cord, end batter post, horizontal brace composition on batter post, the triangle space formed between described one group of notochord and two groups of valley cables is connected by sub-truss, integral tension cable truss unit two ends are respectively arranged with on two end batter posts and a batter post horizontal brace and connect and form inverted triangle, the base angle that one group of notochord end downwardly extends with above-mentioned inverted triangle is connected, two drift angles that two groups of valley cable ends upwardly extend with above-mentioned inverted triangle are connected, two drift angles of above-mentioned inverted triangle inwardly and are connected to interior oblique cord between notochord end, two drift angles of above-mentioned inverted triangle are to being externally connected with outside end oblique cord;
Described pin connector is made up of two semispherical joints, two cord clip nodes, bearing pin and connecting plate, and described semispherical joint is made up of hemisphere and the hemisphere otic placode that is connected on hemisphere, and cord clip node is made up of cord clip, train wheel bridge, lower plate and cord clip otic placode;The described connecting plate left and right sides is connected by the cord clip otic placode of two the cord clip node sides in bearing pin and left and right respectively, and the cord clip otic placode of cord clip node opposite side is connected with the hemisphere otic placode on semispherical joint by bearing pin again;
It is fixing that sub-truss end on described integral tension cable truss unit is welded on the hemisphere of semispherical joint, and valley cable (12) is arranged on cord clip, and is fixed by the bolt-locking on train wheel bridge and lower plate.
The triangular truss that described sub-truss is space spindle-shaped truss or single pole connects into.
Described notochord, valley cable, end batter post are all articulated and connected with basis.
Described notochord or valley cable are by the Suo Zucheng of more than two.
Outside described notochord, valley cable, end, oblique cord and interior oblique cord are high strength steel drag-line, high-strength chemical fiber rope or carbon fiber rope.
On described end batter post, batter post, horizontal brace and sub-truss adopt Steel material or aluminum alloy materials.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The main length of load bearing material of this utility model is flexible cable and rigid bracing, and its each truss structure all can form a stable structural system.Adopt pin to connect between each Pin unit, its length can the increase of length as required, thus realizing independent assortment.
Notochord of the present utility model and valley cable can form triangle, and connected by sub-truss between notochord and valley cable, and simultaneously on end batter post and batter post, horizontal brace also connects formation inverted triangle.This triangle connected mode is very firm, and what overcome that conventional detachable structure causes is not highly resistant to the shortcomings such as wind inhales load, stability in the large is poor, truss space is close, steel using amount is big, arch truss bearing thrust is big.
Adopt pin connector to connect between adjacent two Pin integral tension cable truss unit of the present utility model, the fixing of adjacent supports truss and valley cable can be realized simultaneously, mounting means flexibly, firm, it is possible to convenient dismounting.
This utility model top building enclosure adopts the deadweight of film material lighter, it may be achieved more longspan structure, can reduce the initial tension of rope simultaneously, reduce foundation cost.
The all components of this utility model all may be designed to standard element, meet disassembled for transport and strange land resettlement is rebuild, can be applicable to the strange land of industry storing awning rebuild, the exploitation of open pit quarry and coal yard, the operation of the outdoor archaeology of large area, as the interim resident settlement of the disaster relief, wartime hospital, conventional item in wartime warehouse etc..
This utility model can be widely applied to the industrial building such as large-span industrial building, warehouse, it is also possible in the civil buildings such as stadiums, airport.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is shaft side figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the shaft side figure of single Pin integral tension cable truss unit.
Fig. 4 is the end face structure figure of integral tension cable truss unit.
Fig. 5 is the construction profile of integral tension cable truss unit.
Fig. 6 is the plane detail drawing connecting node.
Fig. 7 is the vertical section detail drawing connecting node.
Fig. 8 is the shaft side figure of single Pin integral tension cable truss unit in work progress.
Fig. 9 is the construction profile of single Pin integral tension cable truss unit in work progress.
Accompanying drawing labelling: horizontal brace, 17-sub-truss on oblique cord, 15-end batter post, 16-batter post in oblique cord, 14-outside 1-integral tension cable truss unit, 11-notochord, 12-valley cable, 13-end;2-pin connector, 21-semispherical joint, 211-hemisphere otic placode, 22-cord clip node, 221-cord clip otic placode, 222-train wheel bridge, 223-cord clip, 224-lower plate, 23-bearing pin, 24-connecting plate, the interim tension steel strand of 18-, 19-temporary support.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment is shown in Figure 1, this dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning, pin connector 2 between the integral tension cable truss unit 1 being arranged in parallel including two more than Pin, adjacent two Pin integral tension cable truss unit 1, and it is laid on the film between valley cable 12 and the notochord 11 of integral tension cable truss unit.
Shown in Fig. 1-5, described integral tension cable truss unit 1 is made up of horizontal brace 16 on oblique cord 13, interior oblique cord 14, end batter post 15, batter post outside one group of notochord 11, two groups of valley cables 12, sub-truss 17, ends, the triangle space formed between described one group of notochord 11 and two groups of valley cables 12 is connected by sub-truss 17, the triangular truss that described sub-truss 17 is space spindle-shaped truss or single pole connects into.Integral tension cable truss unit 1 two ends are respectively arranged with on two end batter posts 15 and a batter post horizontal brace 16 and connect and form inverted triangle, the base angle that one group of notochord 11 end downwardly extends with above-mentioned inverted triangle is connected, two drift angles that two groups of valley cable 12 ends upwardly extend with above-mentioned inverted triangle are connected, two drift angles of above-mentioned inverted triangle inwardly and are connected to interior oblique cord 14 between notochord 11 end, and two drift angles of above-mentioned inverted triangle are to being externally connected with outside end oblique cord 13.
Described notochord 11, valley cable 12, end batter post 15 are all articulated and connected with basis.
Outside described notochord 11, valley cable 12, end, oblique cord 13 and interior oblique cord 14 are high strength steel drag-line, high-strength chemical fiber rope or carbon fiber rope.On end batter post 15, batter post, horizontal brace 16 and sub-truss 17 adopt Steel material or aluminum alloy materials.
Shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, described pin connector 2 is made up of 21, two cord clip nodes 22 of two semispherical joints, bearing pin 23 and connecting plate 24, described semispherical joint 21 is made up of hemisphere and the hemisphere otic placode 211 that is connected on hemisphere, and cord clip node 22 is made up of cord clip 223, train wheel bridge 222, lower plate 224 and cord clip otic placode 221;Described connecting plate 24 left and right sides is connected by the cord clip otic placode 221 of two cord clip node 22 sides in bearing pin 23 and left and right respectively, and the cord clip otic placode 221 of cord clip node 22 opposite side is connected with the hemisphere otic placode 211 on semispherical joint 21 by bearing pin 23 again.
It is fixing that sub-truss 17 end on described integral tension cable truss unit 1 is welded on the hemisphere of semispherical joint 21.Described notochord 11 and valley cable 12 are by the Suo Zucheng of more than two.Valley cable 12 is arranged on cord clip 223, and is fixed by the bolt-locking on train wheel bridge 222 and lower plate 224.
Shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the arrangement and method for construction one of this dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning, step is as follows:
Step one, notochord 11 are fixed length rope, and outside valley cable 12, end, oblique cord 13, interior oblique cord 14 are adjustable tension rope;The cutting length of each component size and rope is determined by design and construction whole process analysis;Outside notochord 11, valley cable 12, end, oblique cord 13, interior oblique cord 14, end batter post 15, sub-truss 17 are factory's blanking processing site and install;
Step 2, by the lower end of end batter post 15 with basis be connected, middle part is connected with temporary support 19, it is ensured that end batter post 15 stability in work progress;
Step 3, by notochord 11, valley cable 12, interior oblique cord 14, sub-truss 17 ground assemble, interim tension steel strand 18 one end is connected in the middle part of notochord 11, and one end is connected to end batter post 15 top;At valley cable 12, interior oblique cord 14, end hauling rope is set with end batter post 15 connecting portion;By the end hauling rope of stretch-draw temporary support steel strand wires 18 and valley cable 12, interior oblique cord 14, notochord 11, valley cable 12, interior oblique cord 14, sub-truss 17 are risen in the air;After component is in place, oblique cord 13, interior oblique cord 14 outside valley cable 12, end are carried out initial tensioning;
Step 4, unload interim tension steel strand 18 and temporary support 19, oblique cord 13, interior oblique cord 14 outside valley cable 12, end are carried out whole stretch-draw, makes to reach designing requirement;Single Pin integral tension cable truss unit 1 becomes stable structural system;
Step 5, the integral tension cable truss unit 1 of two more than Pin is be arranged in parallel;
Step 6, by pin connector 2, the node of adjacent two Pin integral tension cable truss unit 1 is connected;
Step 7, between valley cable 12 and the notochord 11 of all integral tension cable truss unit lay film, form dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning.
Shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the arrangement and method for construction two of this dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning, step is as follows:
Outside step one, notochord 11, end, oblique cord 13 is stretching rope, and valley cable 12, interior oblique cord 14 are fixed length rope;The cutting length of each component size and rope is determined by design and construction whole process analysis;Outside notochord 11, valley cable 12, end, oblique cord 13, interior oblique cord 14, end batter post 15, sub-truss 17 are factory's blanking processing site and install;
Step 2, by the lower end of end batter post 15 with basis be connected, middle part is connected with temporary support 19, it is ensured that end batter post 15 stability in work progress;
Step 3, by notochord 11, valley cable 12, interior oblique cord 14, sub-truss 17 ground assemble, interim tension steel strand 18 one end is connected in the middle part of notochord 11, and one end is connected to end batter post 15 top;At valley cable 12, interior oblique cord 14, end hauling rope is set with end batter post 15 connecting portion;By the end hauling rope of stretch-draw temporary support steel strand wires 18 and valley cable 12, interior oblique cord 14, notochord 11, valley cable 12, interior oblique cord 14, sub-truss 17 being risen in the air, each component is in place;
Step 4, preliminary stretch-draw notochord 11, unload interim tension steel strand 18 and temporary support 19, oblique cord outside notochord 11, end 13 is carried out whole stretch-draw, makes to reach designing requirement, makes single Pin integral tension cable truss unit 1 become stable structural system;
Step 5, be arranged in parallel the integral tension cable truss unit 1 of two more than Pin;
Step 6, is connected the node of adjacent two Pin integral tension cable truss unit 1 by pin connector 2;
Step 7, lays film between valley cable 12 and the notochord 11 of all integral tension cable truss unit, forms dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning.

Claims (6)

1. a dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning, it is characterized in that: include the pin connector (2) between integral tension cable truss unit (1) that two more than Pin are arranged in parallel, adjacent two Pin integral tension cable truss unit (1) nodes, and be laid on the film between the valley cable (12) of integral tension cable truss unit and notochord (11);
nullDescribed integral tension cable truss unit (1) is by one group of notochord (11)、Two groups of valley cables (12)、Sub-truss (17)、Oblique cord (13) outside end、Interior oblique cord (14)、End batter post (15)、Horizontal brace (16) composition on batter post,The triangle space formed between described one group of notochord (11) and two groups of valley cables (12) is connected by sub-truss (17),Integral tension cable truss unit (1) two ends are respectively arranged with on two end batter posts (15) and a batter post horizontal brace (16) and connect and form inverted triangle,The base angle that one group of notochord (11) end downwardly extends with above-mentioned inverted triangle is connected,Two drift angles that two groups of valley cable (12) ends upwardly extend with above-mentioned inverted triangle are connected,Two drift angles of above-mentioned inverted triangle inwardly and are connected to interior oblique cord (14) between notochord (11) end,Two drift angles of above-mentioned inverted triangle are to being externally connected with outside end oblique cord (13);
Described pin connector (2) is made up of two semispherical joints (21), two cord clip nodes (22), bearing pin (23) and connecting plate (24), described semispherical joint (21) is made up of hemisphere and the hemisphere otic placode (211) that is connected on hemisphere, and cord clip node (22) is made up of cord clip (223), train wheel bridge (222), lower plate (224) and cord clip otic placode (221);Described connecting plate (24) left and right sides is connected by the cord clip otic placode (221) of two cord clip node (22) sides in bearing pin (23) and left and right respectively, and the cord clip otic placode (221) of cord clip node (22) opposite side is connected with the hemisphere otic placode (211) on semispherical joint (21) by bearing pin (23) again;
It is fixing that sub-truss (17) end on described integral tension cable truss unit (1) is welded on the hemisphere of semispherical joint (21), valley cable (12) is arranged on cord clip (223), and is fixed by the bolt-locking on train wheel bridge (222) and lower plate (224).
2. dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the triangular truss that described sub-truss (17) connects into for space spindle-shaped truss or single pole.
3. dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described notochord (11), valley cable (12), end batter post (15) are all articulated and connected with basis.
4. dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described notochord (11) or valley cable (12) are by the Suo Zucheng of more than two.
5. dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside described notochord (11), valley cable (12), end oblique cord (13) and interior oblique cord (14) be high strength steel drag-line, high-strength chemical fiber rope or carbon fiber rope.
6. dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described end batter post (15), batter post, horizontal brace (16) and sub-truss (17) adopt Steel material or aluminum alloy materials.
CN201620115941.4U 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Whole stretch -draw awning of detachable large -span prestressing force Withdrawn - After Issue CN205382566U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105625577A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-01 中国航空规划设计研究总院有限公司 Detachable large-span pre-stressed integral tension awning and construction method thereof
CN111364774A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-07-03 北京城建集团有限责任公司 Assembly tensioning process of large-span cable net
CN114517532A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-05-20 华北科技学院 Spatial structure of one-way tensioned metal sheet and construction method
CN114776063A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-22 上海建工一建集团有限公司 Double-ring guy cable large-span steel structure cable replacement method
CN116025095A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-04-28 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 Cable-beam composite long-span cable-support arch shell and construction method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105625577A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-01 中国航空规划设计研究总院有限公司 Detachable large-span pre-stressed integral tension awning and construction method thereof
CN105625577B (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-10-27 中国航空规划设计研究总院有限公司 Dismountable large-span prestressed integral tension awning and its construction method
CN111364774A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-07-03 北京城建集团有限责任公司 Assembly tensioning process of large-span cable net
CN114776063A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-22 上海建工一建集团有限公司 Double-ring guy cable large-span steel structure cable replacement method
CN114776063B (en) * 2022-04-08 2023-11-28 上海建工一建集团有限公司 Cable replacement method for double-ring inhaul cable long-span steel structure
CN114517532A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-05-20 华北科技学院 Spatial structure of one-way tensioned metal sheet and construction method
CN116025095A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-04-28 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 Cable-beam composite long-span cable-support arch shell and construction method thereof

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160713

Effective date of abandoning: 20171027

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned