CN205368948U - Terrace but cyclic utilization's multi -functional ecology is permeated water - Google Patents
Terrace but cyclic utilization's multi -functional ecology is permeated water Download PDFInfo
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- CN205368948U CN205368948U CN201520891145.5U CN201520891145U CN205368948U CN 205368948 U CN205368948 U CN 205368948U CN 201520891145 U CN201520891145 U CN 201520891145U CN 205368948 U CN205368948 U CN 205368948U
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- regenerated plastics
- terrace
- ecological permeable
- interlocking
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a terrace but cyclic utilization's multi -functional ecology is permeated water, this terrace is formed by the whole concatenation of polylith reclaimed plastic, whole reclaimed plastic interlocking (5), reclaimed plastic frame (6), reclaimed plastic chassis (9) and the filler of including of reclaimed plastic, reclaimed plastic frame (6) bottom set up reclaimed plastic chassis (9), form the hole of installation filler, reclaimed plastic chassis (9) set up reclaimed plastic interlocking (5) all around, and adjacent reclaimed plastic is whole to be connected through (5) the interlocking of reclaimed plastic interlocking. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can realize the cyclic utilization of wastes material, have characteristics multi -functional, that the height bears, the height permeates, the height is afforested, just simple high efficiency when the installation has instant effect after laying, and later maintenance is convenient, has good practical value and economic value.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of permeable terrace, is specifically related to a kind of permeability rate height, loads and unloads easy, to carry high reusable edible multifunctional ecological permeable terrace.
Background technology
The many building constructions by armored concrete in earth's surface of modern city and fluid-tight road surface cover, compared with natural soil, common concrete road surface lacks breathing, absorbs heat and the ability of infiltration rainwater, bring a series of environmental problem therewith, and therefore concrete is also considered as destroy natural arch-criminal always.
Permeable terrace, as a kind of new environment-friendly type, ecotypic material, is increasingly subject to the concern of people's particularly industry.Permeable terrace can allow rainwater permeate the ground, recharge of groundwater effectively, alleviating urban heat island effect, and protection Urban Natural water system is not damaged, and has the very strong value of environmental protection.Meanwhile, the problem it solving the easy hydrops of prevailing roadway, improve safety and the comfortableness of walking, be a kind of creationary material for the earth environment improved and recover to wreck, make human lives and the Nature to get along amiably and peacefully, sustainable development is gone down.
Although permeable terrace has very big environment-friendly advantage than waterproof terrace, but, current permeable terrace there is also some shortcomings, needs into an improvement, shortcoming one be material not reusable edible or cyclic utilization rate low;Shortcoming two is function singleness, and existing permeable terrace uses only as hard such as road, parking lot, squares, it is impossible to use as green function;Shortcoming three is that afforestation ecological effect needs to be improved further, when using as road, parking lot, square, it does not have greening or afforestation effect are not good enough, and have greatly improved space;Shortcoming four is that pervious function needs a progressive raising, although current permeable terrace can be permeable, but major part permeability rate is not high, and slightly larger precipitation just cannot be drained by bottom terrace in time, or draining from terrace surface, permeable effect has very big room for promotion;Shortcoming five is that existing permeable terrace needs site operation, and efficiency of construction is not high;Shortcoming six is to need maintenance to use after construction terminates, it does not have immediate effect, later maintenance cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
Defect that the purpose of this utility model is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and provide that a kind of permeability rate is high, handling are easy, carry the multifunctional ecological permeable terrace of high reusable edible.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: the multifunctional ecological permeable terrace of a kind of reusable edible, it is spliced by polylith regenerated plastics entirety, described regenerated plastics entirety includes regenerated plastics interlocking, regenerated plastics framework, regenerated plastics underframe and implant, described regenerated plastics base of frame arranges regenerated plastics underframe, form the hole installing implant, described regenerated plastics underframe surrounding arranges regenerated plastics interlocking, and adjacent regenerated plastics are interlocked interlocking connection entirely through regenerated plastics.
Described regenerated plastics interlocking, regenerated plastics framework and regenerated plastics underframe are one-body molded, wherein regenerated plastics framework is made up of multiple quadras, described regenerated plastics underframe is made up of the square underframe matched with each quadra, and each square underframe forms the lower opening hole less than upper opening with corresponding quadra.
Described regenerated plastics framework can arrange different shapes according to the difference of ground shape, for instance L-type, the framework such as T-shaped, and quadra therein is also dependent on changes in demand profile, for instance hexagon etc..
Described implant includes ecological permeable bricks or band soil grassplot block, ecological permeable bricks or band soil grassplot block is selected to be filled in each hole as required, form ecological permeable terrace, the various planar design of independent assortment is needed according to design, both can as road, square, parking lot, it is also possible to use as greenery patches, passageway for fire apparatus.
Described ecological permeable bricks outer wall four side is provided with recessed bar, and described each hole inwall is provided with the regenerated plastics raised line matched with described recessed bar, makes ecological permeable bricks be blocked with regenerated plastics framework by regenerated plastics raised line, recessed bar, not occurred level displacement.
Described regenerated plastics frame upper surface is provided with anti-skidding regenerated plastics boss point, in order to increase, with people current herein above, car etc., the sassafras that rubs, does not slide.
Described regenerated plastics interlocking is positioned at the bottom outside that regenerated plastics are overall, the dentation in proper alignment, and during use, the regenerated plastics of adjacent regenerated plastics entirety are interlocked to slotting interlocking so that it is the adjacent regenerated plastics framework in top fits tightly.
Also can set gradually under described regenerated plastics entirety eco-filtration arrange net, light-weight inorganic composite plant soil layer, blotter and rammed earth layer;When laying terrace, first by smooth for described rammed earth layer cleaning, then described blotter is laid, described light-weight inorganic composite plant soil layer is laid after smooth for blotter compacting, it lays after smooth described eco-filtration arrange net, on eco-filtration is arranged net, then lay regenerated plastics overall.
The raw material of described blotter is graded broken stone.
The raw material of described light-weight inorganic composite plant soil layer is inorganic pumice and planting soil, and wherein the raw material of inorganic pumice is cullet, and its content is 15wt%, and the content of planting soil is 85wt%.
Multifunction pervious floor level ground is installed after terminating, when precipitation meteorology occurs, precipitation drops to regenerated plastics framework, ecological permeable bricks, on band soil grassplot block surface, pass through ecological permeable bricks, band soil grassplot block is discharged in regenerated plastics framework, on regenerated plastics underframe, small opening again through regenerated plastics underframe is discharged on eco-filtration screen cloth, rapidly permeate in light-weight inorganic composite plant soil after impurity particle in precipitation is filtered, after being fully absorbed by light-weight inorganic composite plant soil, unnecessary precipitation enters underground by (grating) blotter, become a part for subsoil water.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in following several respects:
(1) cyclic utilization of waste: bed course is (grating) rubble, plant medium is light-weight inorganic composite plant soil (inorganic pumice 15%, planting soil 85%;Wherein the raw material that produces of inorganic pumice is the cullet in daily life), framework adopts regenerated plastics, is also the cyclic utilization of waste, and implant is lawn, ecological permeable bricks, and environmental protection is pollution-free, sustainable.
(2) multi-functional, high-mechanic (static loading experiment: each test block about 15 tons): permeable terrace two kinds of packing materials of design, one is lawn, a kind of water-permeable brick, the various planar design of independent assortment can be needed according to design, both can as road, square, parking lot, it is also possible to use as greenery patches, passageway for fire apparatus.
(3) green coverage high (green coverage ratio may be up to 72%): using as square, parking lot, passageway for fire apparatus, can need to be greatly improved green coverage according to design, afforestation ecological effect is greatly improved.
(4) infiltration coefficient high (k=3.12x10-3m/s): close with the infiltration coefficient of cobble, permeable effect is quite desirable.
(5) simple installation, efficiency of construction is high: all accessories all after factory's volume production, then can transport to on-the-spot simple and quick installation, and efficiency of construction is very high.
(6) immediate effect is good, convenient later maintenance: all accessories all can in factory's volume production, and comprising lawn also in nursery volume production, can have immediate effect after laying, it is not necessary to waiting the growth of plant, later maintenance also has only to local replacing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the multifunctional ecological permeable terrace structural representation of reusable edible of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1 is rammed earth layer, and 2 is blotter, 3 is light-weight inorganic composite plant soil layer, 4 is ecological drainage screen, and 5 interlock for regenerated plastics, and 6 is regenerated plastics framework, 7 is ecological permeable bricks, 8 is that band soil grassplot is fast, and 9 is regenerated plastics underframe, and 10 is regenerated plastics raised line, 11 is recessed bar, and 12 is regenerated plastics salient point.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiment of the present utility model being elaborated, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solutions of the utility model, gives detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, needing the place doing multifunctional ecological permeable terrace first smooth for base removing surface, rammed earth 1 is laid (grating) blotter 2, on (grating) blotter 2, lay light-weight inorganic composite plant soil 3 after compacting is smooth again, light-weight inorganic composite plant soil 3 contains the inorganic pumice of 15% and the planting soil of 85%.Slightly make smooth laying eco-filtration screen cloth 4 on light-weight inorganic composite plant soil 3 again, then it is overall to lay regenerated plastics on eco-filtration screen cloth 4.Place ecological permeable bricks 7 or band soil grassplot block 8 in regenerated plastics entirety, the upper surface flush that ecological permeable bricks 7 surface, soil block surface with soil grassplot block 8 are overall with regenerated plastics.
Regenerated plastics entirety includes regenerated plastics interlocking 5, regenerated plastics framework 6, regenerated plastics underframe 9 and implant, bottom described regenerated plastics framework 6, regenerated plastics underframe 9 is set, form the hole installing implant, described regenerated plastics underframe) surrounding arranges regenerated plastics interlocking 5, and adjacent regenerated plastics are interlocked 5 interlocking connections entirely through regenerated plastics.
Wherein regenerated plastics framework 6 is made up of multiple quadras, and described regenerated plastics underframe 9 is made up of the square underframe matched with each quadra, and each square underframe forms the lower opening hole less than upper opening with corresponding quadra.
Described ecological permeable bricks 7 outer wall four side is provided with recessed bar 11, and described each hole inwall is provided with the regenerated plastics raised line 10 matched with described recessed bar 11.
Described regenerated plastics framework 6 upper surface is provided with anti-skidding regenerated plastics boss point 12, is to increase, with people current herein above, car etc., the sassafras that rubs, not sliding;
Multifunction pervious floor level ground is installed after terminating, when precipitation meteorology occurs, precipitation drops to regenerated plastics framework 6, ecological permeable bricks 7, on band soil grassplot block 8 surface, by ecological permeable bricks 7, band soil grassplot block 8 is discharged in regenerated plastics framework 6, on regenerated plastics underframe 9, small opening again through regenerated plastics underframe 9 is discharged on eco-filtration screen cloth 4, rapidly permeate in light-weight inorganic composite plant soil 3 after impurity particle in precipitation is filtered, after being fully absorbed by light-weight inorganic composite plant soil 3, unnecessary precipitation enters underground by (grating) blotter 2, become a part for subsoil water.
Embodiment 2
Regenerated plastics framework is made up of multiple hexagon shape frameworks, forms hexagonal holes with regenerated plastics underframe, fills ecological permeable bricks in each hexagonal holes, and paving makes pavement usage.
And respectively spread row's regenerated plastics on both sides, road surface overall, in the hexagonal holes that each regenerated plastics are overall, filling tape soil grassplot block forms greenbelt.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Claims (8)
1. the multifunctional ecological permeable terrace of a reusable edible, it is characterized in that, this terrace is spliced by polylith regenerated plastics entirety, described regenerated plastics entirety includes regenerated plastics interlocking (5), regenerated plastics framework (6), regenerated plastics underframe (9) and implant, described regenerated plastics framework (6) bottom arranges regenerated plastics underframe (9), form the hole installing implant, described regenerated plastics underframe (9) surrounding arranges regenerated plastics interlocking (5), adjacent regenerated plastics are entirely through regenerated plastics interlocking (5) interlocking connection.
2. the multifunctional ecological permeable terrace of a kind of reusable edible according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described regenerated plastics interlocking (5), regenerated plastics framework (6) and regenerated plastics underframe (9) are one-body molded, wherein regenerated plastics framework (6) is made up of multiple quadras, described regenerated plastics underframe (9) is made up of the square underframe matched with each quadra, and each square underframe forms the lower opening hole less than upper opening with corresponding quadra.
3. the multifunctional ecological permeable terrace of a kind of reusable edible according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described implant includes ecological permeable bricks (7) or band soil grassplot block (8), select ecological permeable bricks (7) or band soil grassplot block (8) to be filled in each hole as required, form ecological permeable terrace.
4. the multifunctional ecological permeable terrace of a kind of reusable edible according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described ecological permeable bricks (7) outer wall four side is provided with recessed bar (11), and described each hole inwall is provided with the regenerated plastics raised line (10) matched with described recessed bar (11).
5. the multifunctional ecological permeable terrace of a kind of reusable edible according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described regenerated plastics framework (6) upper surface is provided with anti-skidding regenerated plastics boss point (12).
6. the multifunctional ecological permeable terrace of a kind of reusable edible according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described regenerated plastics interlocking (5) are positioned at the bottom outside that regenerated plastics are overall, the dentation in proper alignment.
7. the multifunctional ecological permeable terrace of a kind of reusable edible according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also can set gradually under described regenerated plastics entirety eco-filtration arrange net (4), light-weight inorganic composite plant soil layer (3), blotter (2) and rammed earth layer (1).
8. the multifunctional ecological permeable terrace of a kind of reusable edible according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the raw material of described blotter (2) is graded broken stone.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520891145.5U CN205368948U (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2015-11-10 | Terrace but cyclic utilization's multi -functional ecology is permeated water |
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CN201520891145.5U CN205368948U (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2015-11-10 | Terrace but cyclic utilization's multi -functional ecology is permeated water |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105350429A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-02-24 | 上海园林工程设计有限公司 | Multifunctional ecological permeable floor capable of cyclic utilization |
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2015
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105350429A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-02-24 | 上海园林工程设计有限公司 | Multifunctional ecological permeable floor capable of cyclic utilization |
CN105350429B (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2018-05-11 | 上海园林工程设计有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional ecological permeable terrace of reusable edible |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20201110 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |