CN205366077U - Dusting device and flight dusting device - Google Patents
Dusting device and flight dusting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205366077U CN205366077U CN201620040423.0U CN201620040423U CN205366077U CN 205366077 U CN205366077 U CN 205366077U CN 201620040423 U CN201620040423 U CN 201620040423U CN 205366077 U CN205366077 U CN 205366077U
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- dusting device
- helical axis
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- feed bin
- feed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dusting device and flight dusting device, including storage bucket, feeding mechanism and the control unit, the storage bucket is including the one -level feed bin and the second grade feed bin that communicate each other, feeding mechanism include at least one be used for with material in the one -level feed bin transport to screw axis in the second grade feed bin and with the motor that the screw axis transmission is connected, the control unit passes through the electric machine control the feed speed of screw axis, be provided with at least one discharge opening on the second grade feed bin, install in the second grade feed bin be used for with material in the second grade feed bin is followed the fan that the discharge opening blew off. The beneficial effect of the utility model: through the rotational speed of the control unit control screw axis, the feed speed of ability effective control screw axis to reach anticipated requirement, and the motor can make the synchronous uniform blanking of two or more screw axiss, make that to spray the degree of consistency higher, in order to reach the purpose of evenly sowing.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of duster field, particularly relates to a kind of dusting device and flight dusting device.
Background technology
Often carrying out spraying the operation of the pulverulent solids such as fixing powdered pesticide, fish farm solid, powdery feedstuff or pollen, currently used manual type dusting device in agricultural, not only workload is big, and inefficiency.Adopt the large aircraft operation that carries out dusting to be only applicable to bulk farmland, be not suitable for fritter field.And use miniature self-service telecontrolled aircraft carry out dusting operation time, can solve the problem that manual site dust inefficiency in process and at present large aircraft dust the problem that operation is unsuitable for haggard, but the rainfall distribution uniformity of unmanned plane dusting device of the prior art is relatively low, affects the spray effect of pesticide.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is in that, for drawbacks described above of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of dusting device and helicopter dusting device.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that
A kind of dusting device is provided, including charging basket, feed mechanism and control unit, described charging basket includes the one-level feed bin that is interconnected and two grades of feed bins, described feed mechanism includes at least one for the material in described one-level feed bin is transported to the helical axis in described two grades of feed bins and the motor being in transmission connection with described helical axis, and described control unit controls the feeding speed of described helical axis by described motor；Described two grades of feed bins are provided with at least one discharge port, the blower fan for being blown out from described discharge port by the material in described two grades of feed bins is installed in described two grades of feed bins.
In dusting device described in the utility model, described one-level feed bin is made up of at least one hopper, described two grades of feed bins are connected with the discharging opening of each described hopper, described helical axis is arranged in described one-level feed bin and two grades of feed bins and wears from described discharging opening, and the external diameter of described helical axis is suitable with the internal diameter of described discharging opening.
In dusting device described in the utility model, described two grades of feed bins include fan seat and at least one one end is connected to the discharge nozzle on described fan seat, the other end of described discharge nozzle is provided with described discharge port and extends towards the lopsidedness away from described one-level feed bin, described blower fan is positioned at the accommodation intracavity of described fan seat, and the discharging opening of described hopper is connected on described discharge nozzle.
In dusting device described in the utility model, described hopper, discharge nozzle and helical axis all include two, described fan seat is between two the described hoppers being set up in parallel, the discharging opening of two described hoppers is respectively connecting on the described discharge nozzle of correspondence, and two described helical axis wear respectively from the discharging opening of corresponding described hopper.
In dusting device described in the utility model, described feed mechanism also includes pedestal and drive mechanism, and described pedestal is fixed on described charging basket, and described motor is fixed on described pedestal, and described motor drives described helical axis to rotate by described drive mechanism.
In dusting device described in the utility model, described charging basket is provided with at least one charging aperture and lid is located at the bung at described charging aperture place.
In dusting device described in the utility model, described discharge port flare.
In dusting device described in the utility model, the two ends of described helical axis are respectively arranged with bearing block, and described bearing block is fixed on described charging basket.
This utility model also provides for a kind of flight dusting device, and including aircraft, the bottom of described aircraft is provided with support, and described support is connected to dusting device as described above.
In flight dusting device described in the utility model, described support includes two links being oppositely arranged and is connected to the cross bar between two described links, described cross bar is connected to and tows device.
In sum, implement a kind of dusting device and the flight dusting device of the application, have the advantages that the application passes through control unit and controls the rotating speed of helical axis, can effectively control the feeding speed of helical axis, to reach intended requirement, and motor can make two or more helical axis synchronize uniform blanking so that rainfall distribution uniformity is higher.When granular material is arrived in two grades of feed bins by helical axis, granular material, departing from helical axis, meets the wind of blower fan blowout, and granular material just sprays from the discharge port on two grades of feed bins.Owing to there is certain impulse force when granular material sprays from discharge port, form the drift of powder banding, and this powder banding is within the rotor wind field of helicopter, by the effect of wind field, granular material is caused to become the situation danced in the air all over the sky, thus reaching the purpose uniformly sowed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the dusting device that this utility model preferred embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of dusting device shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the flight dusting device that this utility model preferred embodiment provides.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain this utility model, be not used to limit this utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of dusting device, including charging basket 1, feed mechanism 2 and control unit 3.Wherein, charging basket 1 includes the one-level feed bin 10 that is interconnected and two grades of feed bins 11, feed mechanism 2 includes at least one for the helical axis 21 being transported to by the material in one-level feed bin 10 in two grades of feed bins 11 and the motor 20 being in transmission connection with helical axis 21, and control unit 3 controls the feeding speed of helical axis 21 by motor 20.Two grades of feed bins 11 are provided with at least one discharge port 13, the blower fan 4 for being blown out from discharge port 13 by the material in two grades of feed bins 11 is installed in two grades of feed bins 11.
As shown in Figure 2, one-level feed bin 10 is made up of at least one hopper 100, two grades of feed bins 11 are connected on the discharging opening (non-label) of hopper 100, one-level feed bin 10 is provided with charging aperture 12 (in conjunction with Fig. 1 Suo Shi), two grades of feed bins 11 are provided with discharge port 13.Helical axis 21 is arranged in one-level feed bin 10 and two grades of feed bins 11 and the discharging opening from hopper 100 wears, to be transported in two grades of feed bins 11 by the material in one-level feed bin 10.Preferably, in order to avoid material directly enters in two grades of feed bins 11 from one-level feed bin 10, the external diameter of helical axis 21 is suitable with the internal diameter of the discharging opening of hopper 100.In the present embodiment, material can be solid fertilizer or the feedstuff of powdery, and hopper 100 and helical axis 21 all include two, and two hoppers 100 are set up in parallel, and two helical axis 21 are separately positioned on the discharge outlet of correspondence.
Two grades of feed bins 11 include fan seat 111 and at least one discharge nozzle 110 being connected on fan seat 111, and discharge port 13 is arranged on discharge nozzle 110 one end away from fan seat 111.It is provided with the accommodation chamber (non-label) being connected with discharge nozzle 110 in fan seat 111, holds intracavity and blower fan 4 is installed.The discharging opening of hopper 100 is connected on discharge nozzle 110, and is connected with discharge nozzle 110, so that material enters two grades of feed bins 11 from one-level feed bin 10.When material is arrived in two grades of feed bins 11 by helical axis 21, granular material, departing from helical axis 21, meets the wind of blower fan 4 blowout, and granular material just blows out from the discharge port 13 on two grades of feed bins 11, and the material of blowout has certain impulse force.In the present embodiment, fan seat 111 is between two hoppers 100, and discharge nozzle 110 includes two, and two discharge nozzles 110 are connected on the discharging opening of hopper 110 of correspondence.
Preferably, blowing out from discharge port 13 for the ease of granular material, discharge nozzle 110 is obliquely installed.Concrete, one end of discharge nozzle 110 is fixed on fan seat 111, and the other end extends towards the lopsidedness away from one-level feed bin 10.Further, discharge port 13 flare, to increase the discharging area of discharge port 13.
As in figure 2 it is shown, feed mechanism 2 includes motor 20, helical axis 21, drive mechanism, bearing block 24 and pedestal 25.Wherein, pedestal 25 is fixed on charging basket 1, and motor 20 is fixed on pedestal 25, and motor 20 drives helical axis 21 to rotate by drive mechanism.Drive mechanism includes synchronous belt 22 and gear 23, one end of synchronous belt 22 and motor 20 are in transmission connection, the other end is connected on gear 23, gear 23 is fixed on helical axis 21, motor 20 is rotated by synchronous belt 22 driven gear 23, so that rotating together with the fixing helical axis 21 connected of gear 23.In the present embodiment, pedestal 25 is fixed on the center position at the top of charging basket 1, and helical axis 21 includes two, and two helical axis 21 are set up in parallel, and motor 20 can make two helical axis 21 synchronize uniform blanking, and the rainfall distribution uniformity making material is higher.The two ends of helical axis 21 are respectively arranged with bearing block 24, and bearing block 24 is separately fixed on one-level feed bin 10 and two grades of feed bins 11.
As it is shown in figure 1, charging basket 1 is provided with at least one charging aperture 12 and covers the bung 14 being located at charging aperture 12 place.In the present embodiment, charging aperture 12 includes two, and two charging apertures are positioned at the top of charging basket 1 and set up separately in the both sides of pedestal 25, and one end of charging basket 1 is rotatably coupled to the periphery of charging aperture 12, and the other end is free end, is opened by bung 14 to facilitate.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the dusting device of the application also includes control unit 3, control unit 3 electrically connects with motor 20, and control unit 3 can control the rotating speed of helical axis 21 by motor 20, thus controlling the discharging speed of helical axis 21, to reach intended requirement.
As shown in Figure 3, the application also provides for a kind of flight dusting device, and including aircraft (non-label), the bottom of aircraft (such as unmanned plane or helicopter etc.) is provided with support 5, being connected to dusting device described above on support 5, the bottom of support 5 is provided with and tows device.Concrete, support 5 includes two links being oppositely arranged 51 and the cross bar 52 being connected between two links 51, and two links 51 are connected on the relative two sides of charging basket 1, tows device and is arranged on cross bar 52.In the present embodiment, link 51 takes the shape of the letter U, and towing device is roller 6, and roller 6 includes two, and two rollers 6 are connected on cross bar 52.
When granular material is arrived in two grades of feed bins 11 by helical axis 21, granular material, departing from helical axis 21, meets the wind of blower fan 4 blowout, and granular material just sprays from the discharge port 13 on two grades of feed bins 11.Owing to there is certain impulse force when granular material sprays from discharge port 13, form the drift of powder banding, and this powder banding is within the rotor wind field of helicopter, by the effect of wind field, granular material is caused to become the situation danced in the air all over the sky, thus reaching the purpose uniformly sowed.
Although this utility model is illustrated by specific embodiment, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, when without departing from this utility model scope, it is also possible to this utility model is carried out various conversion and equivalent replacement.It addition, for particular condition or material, it is possible to this utility model is made various amendment, without deviating from scope of the present utility model.Therefore, this utility model is not limited to disclosed specific embodiment, and should include the whole embodiments falling in this utility model right.
Claims (10)
1. a dusting device, it is characterized in that, including charging basket (1), feed mechanism (2) and control unit (3), described charging basket (1) includes the one-level feed bin (10) that is interconnected and two grades of feed bins (11), described feed mechanism (2) includes at least one for the helical axis (21) being transported to by the material in described one-level feed bin (10) in described two grades of feed bins (11) and the motor (20) being in transmission connection with described helical axis (21), described control unit (3) controls the feeding speed of described helical axis (21) by described motor (20)；Described two grades of feed bins (11) are provided with at least one discharge port (13), the blower fan (4) for being blown out from described discharge port (13) by the material in described two grades of feed bins (11) is installed in described two grades of feed bins (11).
2. dusting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described one-level feed bin (10) is made up of at least one hopper (100), described two grades of feed bins (11) are connected with the discharging opening of each described hopper (100), described helical axis (21) is arranged in described one-level feed bin (10) and two grades of feed bins (11) and wears from described discharging opening, and the external diameter of described helical axis (21) is suitable with the internal diameter of described discharging opening.
3. dusting device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the discharge nozzle (110) that described two grades of feed bins (11) include fan seat (111) and at least one one end is connected on described fan seat (111), the other end of described discharge nozzle (110) is provided with described discharge port (13) and extends towards the lopsidedness away from described one-level feed bin (10), described blower fan (4) is positioned at the accommodation intracavity of described fan seat (111), and the discharging opening of described hopper (100) is connected on described discharge nozzle (110).
4. dusting device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described hopper (100), discharge nozzle (110) and helical axis (21) all include two, described fan seat (111) is positioned between two the described hoppers (100) being set up in parallel, the discharging opening of two described hoppers (100) is respectively connecting on the described discharge nozzle (110) of correspondence, and two described helical axis (21) wear respectively from the discharging opening of corresponding described hopper (100).
5. dusting device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described feed mechanism (2) also includes pedestal (25) and drive mechanism, described pedestal (25) is fixed on described charging basket (1), described motor (20) is fixed on described pedestal (25), and described motor (20) drives described helical axis (21) to rotate by described drive mechanism.
6. dusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with at least one charging aperture (12) on described charging basket (1) and cover the bung (14) being located at described charging aperture (12) place.
7. dusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described discharge port (13) flare.
8. dusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the two ends of described helical axis (21) are respectively arranged with bearing block (24), and described bearing block (24) is fixed on described charging basket (1).
9. a flight dusting device, including aircraft, it is characterised in that the bottom of described aircraft is provided with support (5), and described support (5) is upper to be connected just like the dusting device described in claim 1～8 any claim.
10. flight dusting device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described support (5) includes two links being oppositely arranged (51) and the cross bar (52) being connected between two described links (51), described cross bar (52) is connected to and tows device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620040423.0U CN205366077U (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Dusting device and flight dusting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620040423.0U CN205366077U (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Dusting device and flight dusting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205366077U true CN205366077U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620040423.0U Active CN205366077U (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Dusting device and flight dusting device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106081117A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 珠海银通农业科技有限公司 | Unmanned aerial vehicle sprays powder system |
| CN106628184A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-05-10 | 深圳高科新农技术有限公司 | Dusting device and flying dusting device |
| CN110203653A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-06 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | A kind of foam feeding-distribution device |
| CN110745246A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-02-04 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | Agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN110884658A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-17 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Accurate seeder of unmanned aerial vehicle |
| JP2020080853A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-06-04 | ハングク サムゴン カンパニー・リミテッドＨａｎｋｏｏｋｓａｍｇｏｎｇ Ｃｏ．，Ｌｔｄ． | Agricultural drone having conveyor type discharger |
| CN113412705A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-21 | 江苏沃得高新农业装备有限公司 | Duct type sowing device |
-
2016
- 2016-01-15 CN CN201620040423.0U patent/CN205366077U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106628184A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-05-10 | 深圳高科新农技术有限公司 | Dusting device and flying dusting device |
| CN106081117A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 珠海银通农业科技有限公司 | Unmanned aerial vehicle sprays powder system |
| JP2020080853A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-06-04 | ハングク サムゴン カンパニー・リミテッドＨａｎｋｏｏｋｓａｍｇｏｎｇ Ｃｏ．，Ｌｔｄ． | Agricultural drone having conveyor type discharger |
| CN110203653A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-06 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | A kind of foam feeding-distribution device |
| CN110745246A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-02-04 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | Agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN110884658A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-17 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Accurate seeder of unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN113412705A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-21 | 江苏沃得高新农业装备有限公司 | Duct type sowing device |
| CN113412705B (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-04-29 | 江苏沃得高新农业装备有限公司 | Duct type sowing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221208 Address after: Room 606, Comprehensive Building, Huanghua Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Qishan Community, Huanghua Town, Changsha County, Hunan 410100 Patentee after: Wang Kuiguang Address before: 518040 Unit 801-805, North Floor 8, Building A, Tefa Information Port Building, No. 2 Kefeng Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee before: SHENZHEN HI-TECH NEW AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230117 Address after: 1008-09, Building 4, Guanming Business Center, No. 798, Zhongyi 1st Road, Dongjing Street, Yuhua District, Changsha City, 410000, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Plant Protection UAV Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 606, Comprehensive Building, Huanghua Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Qishan Community, Huanghua Town, Changsha County, Hunan 410100 Patentee before: Wang Kuiguang |