CN205357194U - Sweet potato preservation big -arch shelter of surviving winter - Google Patents
Sweet potato preservation big -arch shelter of surviving winter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205357194U CN205357194U CN201620051878.2U CN201620051878U CN205357194U CN 205357194 U CN205357194 U CN 205357194U CN 201620051878 U CN201620051878 U CN 201620051878U CN 205357194 U CN205357194 U CN 205357194U
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- canopy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sweet potato preservation big -arch shelter of surviving winter, including outer canopy body and interior canopy body, outer canopy body is including the outer canopy frame of a plurality of arcs that set up side by side, the ceiling membrane of cover canopy frame top outside, the cover is the peripheral side canopy membrane of canopy frame outside, the ceiling membrane is transparent film with side canopy membrane, interior canopy body including canopy frame and cover insulation material on the canopy frame in a plurality of arcs that set up side by side, the subaerial air pipe that is provided with in inside both sides of interior canopy frame, be equipped with a plurality of gas pockets on air pipe's the pipe wall, interior canopy frame is stretched out to air pipe's one end, the one end of canopy frame was connected with axial fan in air pipe stretched out, the outside of interior canopy frame still is provided with the control by temperature change socket, axial fan's power plug inserts respectively in the jack of control by temperature change socket. The utility model discloses can directly utilize ordinary vegetable greenhouse, not need to build in addition permanent storage, the transportation is convenient, simple structure, and temperature humidity is controllable, and the preservation volume is big, and mashed potato rate is low.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural technology field, is specifically related to a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae storage for the winter booth.
Background technology
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is Huang-Huai Area tradition long-term cropping, and its cultivation technique is simple, and yield is high, good in economic efficiency.But owing to Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is with tuber for cutting, fresh potato block organization is tender and crisp, water content is high, it is vigorous to breathe, not only easily infect melasma and soft rot, it is also easy in storage, consume a large amount of oxygen and produces carbon dioxide, thus cannot be carried out aerobic respiration to produce energy, final cell causes physiological disease because lacking energy.Therefore the temperature and humidity of sweet potato storing must control in certain scope, otherwise very easily rotten.
Current China sweet potato storing is many based on tradition storage method, has the storage methods such as the storage of canopy cellar for storing things, Jing Jiao storage, cellar storage and indoor storage, owing to facility is simple, extensive management, technology effective rate of utilization is low, and rotten potato rate is still significantly high, causes waste greatly and unnecessary economic loss.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae storage for the winter booth, temperature and moisture stable, and storage is big, and rotten potato rate is low.
To achieve these goals, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
nullA kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae storage for the winter booth，Including outer canopy body and interior canopy body，Described outer canopy body includes the outer canopy framework of multiple circular arcs being set up in parallel，Cover the ceiling film above described outer canopy framework，Cover the side canopy film of described outer canopy frame perimeter，Described ceiling film and described side canopy film are transparent membrane，Described interior canopy body includes canopy framework and the insulation material covered on interior canopy framework in the multiple circular arcs being set up in parallel，The ground, both sides, inside of described interior canopy framework is provided with ventilation shaft，The tube wall of described ventilation shaft is provided with multiple pore，Described interior canopy framework is stretched out in one end of described ventilation shaft，Described ventilation shaft stretches out one end of described interior canopy framework and is connected to axial flow blower，The outside of described interior canopy framework is additionally provided with temperature control socket，The attaching plug of described axial flow blower inserts in the jack of described temperature control socket respectively，Described temperature control socket connects power supply by wire.
Preferably, described insulation material is insulation quilt.
Preferably, the radial distance between described outer canopy framework and interior canopy framework is not less than 50cm.
Preferably, described interior canopy framework is installed by thick walled steel tube and is constituted.
The technical solution of the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) common vegetable booth can be directly utilized, it is not necessary to additionally build permanent storage, only need to build interior canopy, the repeatable utilization of all material again；
(2) inside and outside canopy design can ensure that Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae survives the winter well, even if in the winter time because of strong wind, heavy snow outer canopy is damaged when, interior canopy still ensures that Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae short-term preserves from, have grace time keep in repair outer canopy；Blower ventilation is utilized both to keep potato heap oxygen sufficient, again can by soft rotten Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae moisture evaporation, it is to avoid sanies trickling diffusion, additionally, Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae directly contacts the humidity that soil can keep suitable, the potato block vividness of preservation is high, and rotten potato rate is low；
(3) booth near available field, it is possible to directly separately build simple plastic greenhouse in Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae field and preserve on the spot, reduces transportation range, convenient transport；
(4) Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae easy broken skin damage during gathering in the crops, adopts booth to preserve and Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae can be allowed tens days to expose to the weather, and avoids high temperature to burn cellar for storing things completely, promotes wound healing, reduces soft corruption and melasma occurrence probability during preserving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of interior canopy body in Fig. 1；
In figure, 1, outer canopy framework, 2, interior canopy framework, 3, ceiling film, 4, side canopy film, 5, insulation material, 6, ventilation shaft, 7, axial flow blower, 8, temperature control socket, 9, potato heap.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae storage for the winter booth of the present utility model, including outer canopy body and interior canopy body, described outer canopy body includes the outer canopy framework 1 of multiple circular arcs being set up in parallel, cover the ceiling film 3 above described outer canopy framework 1, cover the side canopy film 4 of described outer canopy framework 1 periphery, described ceiling film 3 and described side canopy film 4 and be transparent membrane, utilize the outer canopy of printing opacity to obtain solar heat to heat for potato heap 9
Described interior canopy body includes canopy framework 2 and the insulation material 5 covered on interior canopy framework 2 in the multiple circular arcs being set up in parallel, and interior canopy insulation material 5 covers, and potato can be kept to pile 9 heats at night；As preferred technical scheme, described insulation material 5 is insulation quilt, high insulating effect；
The ground, both sides, inside of described interior canopy framework 2 is provided with ventilation shaft 6, the tube wall of described ventilation shaft 6 is provided with multiple pore, described interior canopy framework 2 is stretched out in one end of described ventilation shaft 6, described ventilation shaft 6 stretches out one end of described interior canopy framework 2 and is connected to axial flow blower 7, the outside of described interior canopy framework 2 is additionally provided with temperature control socket 8, the attaching plug of described axial flow blower 7 inserts in the jack of described temperature control socket 8 respectively, described temperature control socket 8 connects power supply by wire, utilizes ventilation shaft 6 interior canopy carries out heat exchange and supplements fresh air.
As preferred technical scheme, the radial distance between described interior canopy framework 2 and outer canopy framework 1 is not less than 50cm, it is simple in staff's canopy outside, internal canopy is transformed.
As preferred technical scheme, described interior canopy framework 2 is installed by thick walled steel tube and is constituted, it is simple to remove and install, and intensity is big.
Optional common vegetable booth, prioritizing selection can the vehicle booth that enters, have a good transport service.During sweet potato rewarding can by Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae vanning or pack, be transported in outer canopy with vehicle etc. and pile up, width 3-5 rice, height 1.5 meters, potato is piled 9 length and determine according to outer canopy framework 1, can reach 30-50 rice, potato pile 9 intermediate demand retention gaps be easy to ventilation.Keeping gravity-flow ventilation Exposure to Sunlight tens days at the storage initial stage, promote Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae healing, now outer canopy framework 1 top covers the rainproof frost protection of ceiling film 3, and outer canopy framework 1 surrounding keeps ventilating, and the early stage high temperature that can thoroughly avoid the north common burns cellar for storing things phenomenon.Pile at potato and build interior canopy again outside 9, height-width is as the criterion not contacting Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae, canopy framework 2 in selecting the thick walled steel tube material with higher-strength to constitute, covering and heat insulating quilt, the axial flow blower 7 controlled by temperature control socket 8 is installed in Nei Peng one end, axial flow blower 7 automatic ventilation when the temperature in outer canopy reaches 8-13 DEG C, supplements fresh air at any time.Increasing insulation quilt thickness as required, 9 heat loss piled by minimizing potato at night.
The sweet potato storing phase of the north and In Middle And Lower Reaches of Changjiang River is generally March October to next year then, and when Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae outbound is complete, canopy in removing, outer canopy can be used for seeding nursery, improves booth utilization rate.
Claims (4)
1. a Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae storage for the winter booth, it is characterised in that include outer canopy body and interior canopy body,
Described outer canopy body includes the outer canopy framework (1) of multiple circular arcs being set up in parallel, cover the ceiling film (3) of described outer canopy framework (1) top, cover side canopy film (4) of described outer canopy framework (1) periphery, described ceiling film (3) and described side canopy film (4) are transparent membrane
Described interior canopy body includes canopy framework (2) in the multiple circular arcs being set up in parallel and the insulation material (5) covered on interior canopy framework (2), the ground, both sides, inside of described interior canopy framework (2) is provided with ventilation shaft (6), the tube wall of described ventilation shaft (6) is provided with multiple pore, described interior canopy framework (2) is stretched out in one end of described ventilation shaft (6), described ventilation shaft (6) stretches out one end of described interior canopy framework (2) and is connected to axial flow blower (7), the outside of described interior canopy framework (2) is additionally provided with temperature control socket (8), the attaching plug of described axial flow blower (7) inserts in the jack of described temperature control socket (8) respectively, described temperature control socket (8) connects power supply by wire.
2. Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae storage for the winter booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described insulation material (5) is insulation quilt.
3. Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae storage for the winter booth according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the radial distance between described outer canopy framework (1) and interior canopy framework (2) is not less than 50cm.
4. Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae storage for the winter booth according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described interior canopy framework (2) is installed by thick walled steel tube and constituted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620051878.2U CN205357194U (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Sweet potato preservation big -arch shelter of surviving winter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620051878.2U CN205357194U (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Sweet potato preservation big -arch shelter of surviving winter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205357194U true CN205357194U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620051878.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205357194U (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | Sweet potato preservation big -arch shelter of surviving winter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205357194U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109744116A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-05-14 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所(江苏徐州甘薯研究中心) | A kind of overwintering method of keeping a full stand of seedings of sweet potato seedling |
| CN111567234A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-25 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | Sweet potato green high-efficiency fresh-keeping storehouse and fresh-keeping storage method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-01-19 CN CN201620051878.2U patent/CN205357194U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109744116A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-05-14 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所(江苏徐州甘薯研究中心) | A kind of overwintering method of keeping a full stand of seedings of sweet potato seedling |
| CN111567234A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-25 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | Sweet potato green high-efficiency fresh-keeping storehouse and fresh-keeping storage method thereof |
| CN111567234B (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2022-03-18 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | Sweet potato green high-efficiency fresh-keeping storehouse and fresh-keeping storage method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20170119 |