CN205356672U - Loudspeaker - Google Patents

Loudspeaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205356672U
CN205356672U CN201521098864.8U CN201521098864U CN205356672U CN 205356672 U CN205356672 U CN 205356672U CN 201521098864 U CN201521098864 U CN 201521098864U CN 205356672 U CN205356672 U CN 205356672U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnet steel
voice coil
speaker
main magnet
main
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Active
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CN201521098864.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王洪兴
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AAC Microtech Changzhou Co Ltd
AAC Optoelectronic Changzhou Co Ltd
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AAC Optoelectronic Changzhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201521098864.8U priority Critical patent/CN205356672U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a loudspeaker, it is including the magnetic circuit that is used for producing magnetic field with by the vibration system of this magnetic circuit drive with the oscillation generation, vibration system includes the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil of this vibrating diaphragm vibration sound production of vibrating diaphragm and drive, magnetic circuit includes the yoke and locates this yoke middle position from last to lower pile in proper order: first main pole piece, first main magnet steel, second owner pole piece, second owner magnet steel and until n owner's pole piece and n owner's magnet steel, N is more than or equal to 2's integer, wherein, and the homopolar relative setting of magnetic pole between the adjacent main magnet steel. The utility model provides a loudspeaker, it is folded in the middle of the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and establishes a plurality of magnet steel to showing and improving electromechanical conversion efficiency, promoting loudspeaker's sensitivity.

Description

Speaker
[technical field]
This utility model relates to a kind of electroacoustic transduction field, particularly relates to a kind of speaker.
[background technology]
Along with the fast development of science and technology, the popularity rate of audio frequency apparatus is more and more higher, and the requirement of audio frequency apparatus is not limited only to the broadcasting of video/audio by people, more requires that the reliability to audio frequency apparatus proposes more requirements.Especially the arrival in 3G epoch, Technology of Mobile Multimedia also develops therewith, and a lot of audio frequency apparatuses have multiple amusement function, and such as video playback, digital vedio recording, game, GPS navigation etc., the electronic devices and components being desirable that in audio frequency apparatus are more and more accurate and compact.
In audio frequency apparatus, speaker is a kind of conventional electronic devices and components, is mainly used in the broadcasting of audio signal.But existing speaker, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil intermediate value has one block of magnet steel, and the electromechanical conversion efficiency of this magnetic circuit is not high enough.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of novel speaker.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of speaker, and it is used for solving in the middle of current loudspeaker voice coil only one block of magnet steel, thus the technical problem that the electromechanical conversion efficiency that there is magnetic circuit is not high enough.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of speaker, it includes the magnetic circuit system for producing magnetic field and is driven to produce the vibrational system of vibration by this magnetic circuit system, described vibrational system includes vibrating diaphragm and drives the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil of this diaphragm oscillations sounding, described magnetic circuit system includes yoke and is stacked at this yoke central position successively from top to bottom: the first main pole core, first main magnet steel, second main pole core, second main magnet steel, and until the n-th main pole core and the n-th main magnet steel, described n is the integer be more than or equal to 2, wherein, the adjacent magnetic pole homopolarity between main magnet steel is oppositely arranged.
Preferably, described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil includes speech coil framework and the coiling group being fixed on this speech coil framework, and described speech coil framework is made up of paper, plastics or any one material of metal.
Preferably, described speech coil framework is made up of crystallite lattice metal material.
Preferably, described magnetic circuit system also includes group and is assigned in yoke and around the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil secondary magnet steel arranged and the consequent pole core being attached at this pair magnet steel surface, the magnetic pole level of described secondary magnet steel is to setting, and magnetic pole relative between the described secondary magnet steel magnetic pole near one end of main magnet steel and described adjacent main magnet steel is different.
Preferably, described speaker also includes frame and joins formation receiving space to house the protecgulum of above-mentioned vibrational system and magnetic circuit system with this frame group.
Preferably, when described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is in equilbrium position, described coiling group is between the upper surface place plane and the lower surface place plane of the n-th main magnet steel of described first main magnet steel.
Preferably, described n is equal to 2.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are in that: the speaker that this utility model provides, and it is folded in the middle of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and sets a plurality of magnet steel, thus significantly improving electromechanical conversion efficiency, improves the sensitivity of speaker.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of this utility model speaker;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of speaker shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of another embodiment of this utility model speaker.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, this utility model is described in further detail.Following example are used for illustrating this utility model, but are not limited to scope of the present utility model.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, this utility model provides a kind of speaker 1, and it includes frame 10, group is assigned in the magnetic circuit system 11 in described frame 10 and vibrational system 12 and joins formation receiving space to house the protecgulum 13 of above-mentioned vibrational system 12 and magnetic circuit system 11 with described frame 10 groups.Described magnetic circuit system 11 is used for producing magnetic field, and described vibrational system 12 is driven to create vibration in described magnetic field, thus sending sound.
Described vibrational system 12 includes vibrating diaphragm 120 and drives the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 121 of this vibrating diaphragm 120 vibration sounding.Described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 121 includes speech coil framework 1210 and the coiling group 1211 being fixed on this speech coil framework 1210, and described speech coil framework 1210 is made up of paper, plastics or any one material of metal.This utility model preferred embodiment in, described speech coil framework 1210 is made up of crystallite lattice (microlattice) metal material, this material is a kind of microcrystalline lattice being made up of interconnective hollow pipe, it has very strong resistance to compression and good absorption characteristic, such as, this crystallite lattice metal material can be connected with each other by Hollow Nickel metal tube and form.
Yoke 110 that described magnetic circuit system 11 includes being fixed on described frame 10 and be stacked at this yoke 110 central position successively from top to bottom: first main pole core 111, first main magnet steel the 112, second main pole core the 113, second main magnet steel 114 and until the n-th main pole core and the n-th main magnet steel, described N is the integer be more than or equal to 2, wherein, the adjacent magnetic pole homopolarity between main magnet steel is oppositely arranged.In order to this utility model is explicitly described, so that those skilled in the art are understood that the technical solution of the utility model, in the present embodiment, existing is 2 by n value.
The magnetic pole homopolarity of described first main magnet steel 112 and the second main magnet steel 114 is oppositely arranged, again owing to being provided with the second main pole core 113 between described first main magnet steel 112 and the second main magnet steel 114, therefore, the magnetic line of force that described first main magnet steel 112 and the second main magnet steel 114 produce will be assembled and be sent in the magnetic gap of its week side in the second main pole core 113, so that the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 121 in magnetic gap is subject to bigger magnetic field force, it is effectively improved the driving force of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 121, thus improve the sensitivity of speaker 1.So that the magnetic field that described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 121 is subject to is the strongest, preferably, when described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is in equilbrium position, described coiling group 1211 is between upper surface place plane and the lower surface place plane of the main magnet steel of N of described first main magnet steel 112, due in the present embodiment, described N value is 2, and therefore, described coiling group 1211 is between the upper surface place plane and the lower surface place plane of the second main magnet steel 114 of described first main magnet steel 112.
Described yoke 110 also includes the flange 1100 arranged with described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 121 parallel interval.So that the BL value of described magnetic circuit system is bigger, in another embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, described magnetic circuit system 11 also includes group and is assigned in yoke 110 and around the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 121 secondary magnet steel 115 arranged and the consequent pole core 116 being attached at this pair magnet steel 115 surface, bigger by the BL value being designed so that described magnetic circuit system 11 of this double magnetic circuit.The magnetic pole level of described secondary magnet steel 115 is to setting, and magnetic pole relative between the described secondary magnet steel 115 magnetic pole near one end of main magnet steel and described adjacent main magnet steel is different.In the present embodiment, the N pole of described first main magnet steel 112 and the second main magnet steel 114 is oppositely arranged, and therefore, described secondary magnet steel 115 is S pole near the magnetic pole of this first main magnet steel 112 and the second main magnet steel 114.
The speaker 1 that this utility model provides, it is folded in the middle of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 121 and sets a plurality of magnet steel, thus significantly improving electromechanical conversion efficiency, improves the sensitivity of speaker 1.
Above-described is only better embodiment of the present utility model; it should be noted here that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the premise creating design without departing from this utility model; improvement can also be made, but these belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a speaker, it includes the magnetic circuit system for producing magnetic field and is driven to produce the vibrational system of vibration by this magnetic circuit system, described vibrational system includes vibrating diaphragm and drives the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil of this diaphragm oscillations sounding, it is characterized in that, described magnetic circuit system includes yoke and is stacked at this yoke central position successively from top to bottom: the first main pole core, the first main magnet steel, the second main pole core, the second main magnet steel and until the n-th main pole core and the n-th main magnet steel, described n is the integer be more than or equal to 2, wherein, the adjacent magnetic pole homopolarity between main magnet steel is oppositely arranged.
2. speaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil includes speech coil framework and the coiling group being fixed on this speech coil framework, and described speech coil framework is made up of paper, plastics or any one material of metal.
3. speaker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described speech coil framework is made up of crystallite lattice metal material.
4. speaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described magnetic circuit system also includes group and is assigned in yoke and around the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil secondary magnet steel arranged and the consequent pole core being attached at this pair magnet steel surface, the magnetic pole level of described secondary magnet steel is to setting, and magnetic pole relative between the described secondary magnet steel magnetic pole near one end of main magnet steel and described adjacent main magnet steel is different.
5. speaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described speaker also includes frame and joins formation receiving space to house the protecgulum of above-mentioned vibrational system and magnetic circuit system with this frame group.
6. speaker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that when described voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is in equilbrium position, described coiling group is between the upper surface place plane and the lower surface place plane of the n-th main magnet steel of described first main magnet steel.
7. the speaker as described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that described n is equal to 2.
CN201521098864.8U 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Loudspeaker Active CN205356672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521098864.8U CN205356672U (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Loudspeaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521098864.8U CN205356672U (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Loudspeaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205356672U true CN205356672U (en) 2016-06-29

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106535069A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Loudspeaker and audio equipment
CN107948881A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-04-20 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 A kind of bone-conduction speaker
CN107948883A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-04-20 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 A kind of bone-conduction speaker
CN108184196A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-06-19 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 A kind of bone-conduction speaker
CN108322869A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-24 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Microphone device
CN108347675A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-07-31 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 A kind of bone-conduction speaker
CN111131976A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-05-08 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Loudspeaker
CN113596687A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-02 歌尔科技有限公司 Speaker and electronic apparatus
WO2022068002A1 (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-04-07 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Sound production device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106535069A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Loudspeaker and audio equipment
CN107948881A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-04-20 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 A kind of bone-conduction speaker
CN107948883A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-04-20 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 A kind of bone-conduction speaker
CN108184196A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-06-19 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 A kind of bone-conduction speaker
CN108347675A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-07-31 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 A kind of bone-conduction speaker
CN108184196B (en) * 2018-01-08 2024-04-09 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Bone conduction loudspeaker
CN108322869A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-24 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Microphone device
CN108322869B (en) * 2018-01-24 2021-01-15 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Sound production device
CN111131976A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-05-08 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Loudspeaker
WO2022068002A1 (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-04-07 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Sound production device
CN113596687A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-02 歌尔科技有限公司 Speaker and electronic apparatus
CN113596687B (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-10-28 歌尔科技有限公司 Speaker and electronic apparatus

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