CN205354263U - Forest fire detection system based on infrared thermal imagery - Google Patents
Forest fire detection system based on infrared thermal imagery Download PDFInfo
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- CN205354263U CN205354263U CN201620087723.4U CN201620087723U CN205354263U CN 205354263 U CN205354263 U CN 205354263U CN 201620087723 U CN201620087723 U CN 201620087723U CN 205354263 U CN205354263 U CN 205354263U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a forestry fire detection field is a forest fire detection system based on infrared thermal imagery, return apparent cloud platform, temperature processing system, image processing system, GIS server, computer, audible -visual annunciator including thermal infrared imager, digit, the thermal infrared imager is fixed on the revolving stage of apparent cloud platform is returned to the digit, gathers image and temperature information, temperature processing system and image processing system carry out analysis processes to the temperature and the image data of thermal infrared imager transmission, the computer has imbedded GIS software, pass through wireless communication transmitting data between thermal infrared imager, digit time apparent cloud platform and temperature processing system, the image processing system, pass through communication cable transmitting data between temperature processing system, image processing system and GIS server, computer, the audible -visual annunciator. The utility model discloses with the GIS system, infrared temperature measurement and infrared image conflagration recognition technology combine together, can survey out the difficult false fire of distinguishing effectively and glow the conflagration to can the accurate geographic information who surveys burning things which may cause a fire disaster point.
Description
Technical field:
This utility model relates to forestry detection field, is specifically related to a kind of forest fire detecting system based on infrared thermal imagery.
Background technology:
The generation of current forest fire is more and more frequent, loses also increasing, and the prevention ratio of fire is puted out a fire to save life and property and seemed more important.The reason occurred due to fire is uncertain, and the formation and development of fire is subject to the impact of surrounding, therefore traditional fire detector data that such as Smoke Sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor collect and information can be influenced by the impact of these uncertain factors, thus reducing the sensitivity of detection, increasing the difficulty of fire identification, the position of burning things which may cause a fire disaster is not easy to find.Another kind of fire detecting method is to be observed by satellite cloud picture, and this detection mode has certain limitation, can only large-scale fire be detected, and the effect of initial fire disaster detection is undesirable, and poor in timeliness.
Along with the progress of science and technology and the requirement of fireproofing are more and more higher, image-type detection mode has had become as a kind of trend.The image gathered mainly is carried out image procossing by traditional image-type fire detecting method, as utilized the technology such as noise-removed filtering, pattern recognition that fire is confirmed, but this method is mainly comparatively prominent to the feature identification of naked light image, to initial fire disaster, the information retrieval of such as smoldering fire is comparatively difficult, easily producing to fail to report phenomenon, this detection mode is for the detection also inaccuracy of fire location.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is in that for the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of forest fire detecting system based on infrared thermal imagery, and native system efficiently can detect fire accurately, and including smoldering fire, ageing good, fire location can also accurately determine.
The technical scheme that this utility model provides is:
A kind of forest fire detecting system based on infrared thermal imagery, including thermal infrared imager, numeral echo The Cloud Terrace, Temperature Treatment system, image processing system, GIS server, computer, audible-visual annunciator, described thermal infrared imager can gather infrared image and temperature data, the infrared image gathered is marked with infrared temperature, described numeral echo The Cloud Terrace is provided with turntable, described thermal infrared imager is fixed on the turntable of numeral echo The Cloud Terrace, angle during image is gathered by the rotation adjustable thermal infrared imager of turntable, described thermal infrared imager, numeral echo The Cloud Terrace and Temperature Treatment system, data are transmitted by communication between image processing system, described Temperature Treatment system, image processing system and GIS server, data are transmitted by communication cable between computer and audible-visual annunciator.
Described thermal infrared imager to set frequency acquisition before carrying out image acquisition, and take place frequently season such as the frequency set in spring, autumn of fire can be higher than winter severe cold season.
Described numeral echo The Cloud Terrace has independent geocoding, and the position one_to_one corresponding in coordinate and Distribution GIS, the parameters such as the warp of detection target, latitude information and the orientation angles of The Cloud Terrace rotation, detecting lenses focal length can be fed back to GIS server in the lump when carrying out data transmission, burning things which may cause a fire disaster can be accurately positioned in conjunction with generalized information system.
Described Temperature Treatment system and image processing system are embedded in computer, can be analyzed processing to the infrared image of thermal infrared imager transmission and temperature data.
Described computer is embedded with GIS software, constitutes generalized information system with GIS server, and shows infrared image and geography information thereof as display.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: generalized information system, infrared measurement of temperature and infrared image fire identification technology are combined by this utility model, and it is precisely carried out data process, achieve accurately measuring and fire image pattern recognition of tested local temperature, round-the-clock not by the restriction of the natural conditions such as cigarette, mist, light, it is possible to effectively to detect the false fire and smoldering fire that are not easily distinguishable.By the analyzing and processing to monitored area temperature and image, it is also possible to detect the region that burning sign occurs, and can accurately detect the geography information of burning things which may cause a fire disaster point.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the forest fire detecting system structure chart based on infrared thermal imagery that this utility model provides.
In accompanying drawing: 1 is thermal infrared imager, 2 is The Cloud Terrace, and 3 is Temperature Treatment system, and 4 is image processing system, and 5 is generalized information system server, and 6 is computer, and 7 is audible-visual annunciator.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is specifically described:
As shown in drawings, a kind of forest fire detecting system based on infrared thermal imagery, including thermal infrared imager 1, numeral echo The Cloud Terrace 2, Temperature Treatment system 3, image processing system 4, GIS server 5, computer 6, audible-visual annunciator 7, thermal infrared imager 1 can gather infrared image and temperature data, the infrared image gathered is marked with infrared temperature, thermal infrared imager 1 to set frequency acquisition before carrying out image acquisition, and take place frequently season such as the frequency set in spring, autumn of fire can be higher than winter severe cold season.
Numeral echo The Cloud Terrace 2 is provided with turntable, thermal infrared imager 1 is fixed on the turntable of numeral echo The Cloud Terrace 2, angle during image is gathered by the rotation adjustable thermal infrared imager 1 of turntable, numeral echo The Cloud Terrace 2 has independent geocoding, and the position one_to_one corresponding in coordinate and Distribution GIS, the parameters such as the warp of detection target, latitude information and the orientation angles of The Cloud Terrace rotation, detecting lenses focal length can be fed back to GIS server 5 through Temperature Treatment system 3 and image processing system 4 in the lump when carrying out data transmission, and show in computer 6.
Temperature Treatment system 3 and image processing system 4 are embedded in computer, can be analyzed processing to the infrared image of thermal infrared imager 1 transmission and temperature data, through temperature foh and fire image pattern recognition, result is sent to by communication cable computer 6 and audible-visual annunciator 7 again, once detection temperature exceedes predetermined temperature, audible-visual annunciator 7 will send alarm.Fire condition and the on-site GIS information of burning things which may cause a fire disaster is can also look at out by the display picture of computer 6, once generation alarm, the anglec of rotation of numeral echo The Cloud Terrace 2 can be controlled by operating computer 6, by the GIS software that computer 6 embeds, can the geographical position on real time inspection burning things which may cause a fire disaster ground, wind-force, wind direction, temperature etc., for the offer basis of putting out a fire to save life and property of fire.
The above; it is only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that this utility model discloses; the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the forest fire detecting system based on infrared thermal imagery, including thermal infrared imager (1), numeral echo The Cloud Terrace (2), Temperature Treatment system (3), image processing system (4), GIS server (5), computer (6), audible-visual annunciator (7), described thermal infrared imager (1) can gather infrared image and temperature data, the infrared image gathered is marked with infrared temperature, described numeral echo The Cloud Terrace (2) is provided with turntable, described thermal infrared imager (1) is fixed on the turntable of numeral echo The Cloud Terrace (2), angle during image is gathered by rotation adjustable thermal infrared imager (1) of turntable, described thermal infrared imager (1), numeral echo The Cloud Terrace (2) and Temperature Treatment system (3), image processing system transmits data by communication between (4), described Temperature Treatment system (3), image processing system (4) and GIS server (5), data are transmitted by communication cable between computer (6) and audible-visual annunciator (7).
2. a kind of forest fire detecting system based on infrared thermal imagery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thermal infrared imager (1) to set frequency acquisition before carrying out image acquisition, take place frequently season such as the frequency set in spring, autumn of fire can be higher than winter severe cold season.
3. a kind of forest fire detecting system based on infrared thermal imagery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described numeral echo The Cloud Terrace (2) has independent geocoding, and the position one_to_one corresponding in coordinate and Distribution GIS, the parameters such as the orientation angles rotated with The Cloud Terrace through, latitude information of detection target, detecting lenses focal length can be fed back to GIS server (5) through Temperature Treatment system (3) and image processing system (4) in the lump and show computer (6) is middle when carrying out data transmission.
4. a kind of forest fire detecting system based on infrared thermal imagery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Temperature Treatment system (3) and image processing system (4) are embedded in computer, the infrared image that can thermal infrared imager (1) be transmitted and temperature data are analyzed processing.
5. a kind of forest fire detecting system based on infrared thermal imagery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described computer (6) is embedded with GIS software, constitute generalized information system with GIS server (5), and show infrared image and geography information thereof as display.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620087723.4U CN205354263U (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Forest fire detection system based on infrared thermal imagery |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620087723.4U CN205354263U (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Forest fire detection system based on infrared thermal imagery |
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| CN205354263U true CN205354263U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107281669A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-24 | 四川凯迈新能源有限公司 | Spatial data transfer cell safety protection system based on location-based service |
| CN107437320A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-05 | 福建三鲸消防技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of intelligent free-standing smoke sensitive fire hazard detection alarm and its alarm method |
| CN109345760A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-15 | 烟台艾睿光电科技有限公司 | A kind of system and method for detecting fire hazard |
| CN111932814A (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2020-11-13 | 中南林业科技大学 | Forestry environment analysis system based on big data |
| CN113102305A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-13 | 重庆万重山智能科技有限公司 | Cleaning mechanism and forest fire monitoring system based on unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN113990028A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-28 | 北京通成网联科技有限公司 | Novel panoramic intelligent infrared thermal image fire monitoring alarm device and image processing method |
-
2016
- 2016-01-28 CN CN201620087723.4U patent/CN205354263U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107281669A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-24 | 四川凯迈新能源有限公司 | Spatial data transfer cell safety protection system based on location-based service |
| CN107437320A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-05 | 福建三鲸消防技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of intelligent free-standing smoke sensitive fire hazard detection alarm and its alarm method |
| CN109345760A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-15 | 烟台艾睿光电科技有限公司 | A kind of system and method for detecting fire hazard |
| CN111932814A (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2020-11-13 | 中南林业科技大学 | Forestry environment analysis system based on big data |
| CN113102305A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-13 | 重庆万重山智能科技有限公司 | Cleaning mechanism and forest fire monitoring system based on unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN113990028A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-28 | 北京通成网联科技有限公司 | Novel panoramic intelligent infrared thermal image fire monitoring alarm device and image processing method |
| CN113990028B (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2023-02-17 | 北京通成网联科技有限公司 | Novel panoramic intelligent infrared thermal image fire monitoring alarm device and image processing method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20170128 |