A kind of architectural engineering intelligent measuring apparatus
Technical field
This utility model relates generally to building engineering survey technical field, specifically a kind of architectural engineering intelligent measuring apparatus.
Background technology
In architectural engineering, it is a kind of work often done to substandard measurement between 2 o'clock.Such as when installing template, it is necessary to measure the flatness of floor wooden model, i.e. the discrepancy in elevation of difference, so the concrete wall after building just can meet the requirements.Not just measure the level error of wooden model or the discrepancy in elevation, be also required to carry out the measurement of level error or difference in height when slurry thickness etc. is smeared on other side such as ground.
In the measuring instrument of existing building engineering, need many people manual operation just can complete the measurement of flatness, and measuring instrument once fix after can only gather some groups of data of a group or regulation, owing to measuring instrument leveling work comparatively bothers, therefore when needing the flatness measuring multiple position, need repeatedly to fix leveling measuring instrument so that measuring operation wastes time and energy, inefficiency.
Utility model content
For solving the deficiency of current technology, this utility model is in conjunction with prior art, from practical application, it is provided that a kind of architectural engineering intelligent measuring apparatus, this measuring instrument automaticity is high, simple to operation, makes the measurement efficiency of flatness in architectural engineering be greatly improved.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of architectural engineering intelligent measuring apparatus, including gripper shoe, described gripper shoe is connected with Height Adjustable foot support, gripper shoe is arranged over spirit level, above described gripper shoe, both sides are respectively provided with a longitudinal slide rail, described longitudinal slide rail is provided with longitudinal sliding block, fixed connecting plate on described longitudinal sliding block, longitudinal motor of longitudinally electricity cylinder and driving longitudinally electricity cylinder it is installed with below described connecting plate, described longitudinally electricity cylinder drives connecting plate longitudinal sliding motion, above described connecting plate, both sides are respectively provided with a riser, vertical slide rail it is provided with inside described riser, described vertical slide rail is provided with vertical slide block, it is provided with vertical motor between two risers, described vertical motor is fixed on connecting plate, vertical motor connects leading screw by shaft coupling, described leading screw is vertically arranged, leading screw is provided with the screw coordinated with threads of lead screw, described screw both sides connect two vertical slide blocks respectively, two vertical slide blocks are also respectively fixed with portable plate, described portable plate connection transverse slat fixed above, a transverse electric cylinder it is respectively provided on two sides with below transverse slat, described transverse electric cylinder side is provided with cross motor, transverse electric cylinder is connected with transiting rod, described transiting rod can with transverse electric cylinder transverse movement, it is provided with scale in transiting rod lower end.
Described scale includes watchcase, indicator and spring, cylindrical groove it is provided with in watchcase, cover plate it is provided with bottom watchcase, described spring and indicator are arranged in cylindrical groove, the upper end of indicator is provided with support ear, watchcase sides is provided with the sliding tray being connected with cylindrical groove, and described support ear stretches out sliding tray, is provided with scale on the watchcase of sliding tray both sides.
Described scale is dial gauge.
Described foot support is sucker stand.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
This utility model is the measurement of various flatness suitable in architectural engineering, this measuring instrument automaticity is high, after one-time leveling, can pass through to control each motor, make the flatness between any two points in the scale whole radius region of measurement, this measuring instrument also can be measured continuously simultaneously, in order to observes the situation of change of flatness in whole measured zone.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is this utility model population structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is this utility model scale internal structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 is this utility model scale front view structural representation.
Label shown in accompanying drawing: 1, cross motor;2, transverse electric cylinder;3, transverse slat;4, portable plate;5, transiting rod;6, riser;7, screw;8, leading screw;9, shaft coupling;10, vertical motor;11, longitudinal sliding block;12, longitudinal slide rail;13, foot support;14, gripper shoe;15, spirit level;16, longitudinal electricity cylinder;17, longitudinal motor;18, scale;19, connecting plate;20, vertical slide rail;21, vertical slide block;22, watchcase;23, spring;24, support ear;25, cover plate;27, sliding tray.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this utility model rather than limit scope of the present utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that after having read the content that this utility model is lectured, this utility model can be made various changes or modifications by those skilled in the art, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application appended claims limited range equally.
A kind of architectural engineering intelligent measuring apparatus, including gripper shoe 14, described gripper shoe 14 is connected with Height Adjustable foot support 13, gripper shoe 14 is arranged over spirit level 15, above described gripper shoe 14, both sides are respectively provided with a longitudinal slide rail 12, described longitudinal slide rail 12 is provided with longitudinal sliding block 11, fixed connecting plate 19 on described longitudinal sliding block 11, longitudinal motor 17 of longitudinally electricity cylinder 16 and driving longitudinally electricity cylinder 16 it is installed with below described connecting plate 19, described longitudinally electricity cylinder 16 drives connecting plate 19 longitudinal sliding motion, above described connecting plate 19, both sides are respectively provided with a riser 6, vertical slide rail 20 it is provided with inside described riser 6, described vertical slide rail 20 is provided with vertical slide block 21, vertical motor 10 it is provided with between two risers 6, described vertical motor 10 is fixed on connecting plate 19, vertical motor 10 connects leading screw 8 by shaft coupling 9, described leading screw 8 is vertically arranged, leading screw 8 is provided with and the screw 7 of leading screw 8 threaded engagement, described screw 7 both sides connect two vertical slide blocks 21 respectively, two vertical slide blocks 21 are also respectively fixed with portable plate 4, described portable plate 4 connection transverse slat 3 fixed above, a transverse electric cylinder 2 it is respectively provided on two sides with below transverse slat 3, described transverse electric cylinder 2 side is provided with cross motor 1, transverse electric cylinder 2 is connected with transiting rod 5, described transiting rod 5 can with transverse electric cylinder 2 transverse movement, it is provided with scale 18 in transiting rod 5 lower end.
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model adopts foot support 13 to fix, foot support 13 is height-adjustable support, therefore by observing the spirit level 15 arranged in gripper shoe 14, in that context it may be convenient to this measuring instrument to be adjusted to the level in ideal, the certainty of measurement of measuring instrument is increased, in order to make measuring instrument fixing simple, reliable and stable, foot support 13 preferentially selects sucking disk type supporting stand, by sucker suction on the ground.The measuring mechanism that gripper shoe 14 is provided above mainly includes transversing gear, vertical mechanism and longitudinal mechanism, realize respectively X to, Y-direction, the motion of Z-direction, wherein driven connecting plate 19 lengthwise movement on longitudinal slide rail 12 by longitudinal motor 17, cross motor 1 drives transverse electric cylinder 2 to move, transverse electric cylinder 2 drives scale 18 to move in the horizontal, therefore longitudinal motor 17 and cross motor 18 can realize the measurement of position, arbitrfary point in radius region, owing to being provided with two groups of scales 18, therefore the height difference that two groups of scales 18 can be made to measure between any two points by the longitudinal motor 17 of manipulation and cross motor 18, simultaneously also by controlling longitudinal motor 17 or cross motor 18, make scale 18 measure continuously in linear extent height value a little, with this it can be observed how the flatness situation of change on required measurement surface.Vertical driving mechanism of the present utility model is primarily to protection scale 18, scale 18 is made not rub with measurement surface when motion, as when needs performance scale 18 removes to measure known point, first vertical motor 10 is operated, vertical motor 10 drives leading screw 8 to rotate, screw 7 coordinates with threads of lead screw, therefore screw 7 moves upward, screw 7 band movable slider and portable plate 4 move upward, the indicator making scale 18 is in measurement surface, then pass through control cross motor 1 or longitudinal motor 17, scale 18 is made to move to the required surface measuring point, the now vertical motor 10 of secondary control again, scale 18 is made to move downward until the indicator of scale 18 touches measurement point after being compressed, by reading the data on two scales, the height difference of institute's measuring point can be judged.
Using this measuring instrument, a handheld operation handle can be adopted to control each motor, in measurement process, a people can complete the measurement of any two points in radius region, measures efficiency high, and it is time saving and energy saving to use.
Scale 18 in this measuring instrument can adopt the dial gauge of tradition use, it is used as structure as shown in accompanying drawing 2,3, scale 18 includes watchcase 22, indicator 26 and spring 23, being provided with cylindrical groove in watchcase 22, be provided with cover plate 25 bottom watchcase 22, described spring 23 and indicator 26 are arranged in cylindrical groove, the upper end of indicator 26 is provided with support ear 24, watchcase 22 side is provided with the sliding tray 27 being connected with cylindrical groove, and described support ear 24 stretches out sliding tray 27, is provided with scale on the watchcase 22 of sliding tray 27 both sides.When indicator 26 is not exposed to measured surface, support ear 24 abuts with cover plate 25 under the effect of spring 23, support ear 24 is in the bottom of sliding tray 27, also corresponding scale 0, during equivalent scale 18 continuous decrease, indicator 26 makes spring 23 compress after contacting with measured surface, now support ear 24 moves upward in sliding tray, the scale value of support ear 24 corresponding position can be read when scale 18 stops, by comparing the scale value on two scales 18, the height difference of institute's measuring point can be judged.It is more simple that this structure compares traditional dial gauge structure, with low cost, and has longer service life.