CN205348832U - Prestressing force reinforcing means of continuous grafting structure - Google Patents

Prestressing force reinforcing means of continuous grafting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205348832U
CN205348832U CN201620122351.4U CN201620122351U CN205348832U CN 205348832 U CN205348832 U CN 205348832U CN 201620122351 U CN201620122351 U CN 201620122351U CN 205348832 U CN205348832 U CN 205348832U
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China
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curved plate
ground tackle
stretching
reinforcement
timber structure
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CN201620122351.4U
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沈圣
姜绍飞
张鹰
张伟翔
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a prestressing force reinforcing means of continuous grafting structure, include that utility model not only is applicable to the prestressed reinforcement of ordinary timber structure along stiff end reinforcement, support end reinforcement and the stretch -draw end reinforcement of continuous grafting structural length direction setting, the can also is applicable to and continues in the grafting structure simultaneously. The restoration reinforcement of using the device continue the grafting structure can effectively be avoided carrying out the big benefit of overhaul to former timber structure, and the device had outstanding anti -corrosion performance the while, has remedied the reinforced (rfd) corrosion problems of steel construction in traditional timber structure. Simultaneously, this reinforcing means's simple installation need not the frame, after the installation, when carrying out prestressing force stretch -draw, directly utilizes the device's self mechanics characteristic, and tensioning process is convenient reliable, is applicable to purlin, the wattle that timber structure room gai zhongxu connect and lifts members such as roof beam, floor beam.

Description

A kind of prestressing force intensifier of continued access timber structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to the prestressing force intensifier of a kind of continued access timber structure.
Background technology
On the architectural history of China, historic building structure occupies a very important part undoubtedly, and as the rarity of China's art of architecture, its historical role is attracted attention very much.Being structurally characterized in that of timber structure itself, draws materials conveniently, and speed of application is fast and simple, has good energy dissipation ability simultaneously.But, due to the characteristic of timber structure itself, along with the growth of the time of use, easily there is certain damage in itself.For the purlin at wooden roof place, wattle and lift the component such as beam, floor beam, often damage by worms, tide rotten so that this class A of geometric unitA loses bearing capacity.
At present, common timber structure has two kinds: one class to be tradition repairerment method for the strengthening by reparative method method of this class A of geometric unitA, by whole component is replaced, component is disassembled by the method from total, new component is installed, to reach the purpose repaired, for this kind of method, its applicable surface is narrower, girder construction and roof structure is lifted especially for large-scale, it is changed component and there is the problem needing frame, and the frame that falls of large-scale timber structure needs bigger quantities, and difficulty of construction is big, need timber engineering teacher possessing rich experiences, substantial amounts of manpower and materials are supported, when the repairerment carrying out historic building structure is safeguarded, the repairerment principle adhered to be " with old repair old ", and change component method and destroy the history relic value of component itself undoubtedly, therefore, repairerment field at ancient building, the application changing component method is few.The second strengthening by reparative method method be by by occurring seriously to damage by worms, tide is after rotten position blocks, by rotten Partial Resection, again two components separately are carried out continued access, compared with first method, this kind of repairerment method, without carrying out falling frame, directly carries out the repairerment of component in original place, quantities is greatly reduced, but this kind of method there is also certain deficiency, that is, through the component of continued access, the intensity of itself and rigidity are compared and be there have been previous a degree of reduction.Particularly in continued access place, it is become pin joint from original affixed point, and depression of bearing force is obvious, and therefore through the component of continued access, its component bulk strength and rigidity have been not so good as integral component before.
Renovation reinforced for such continued access component, common engineering method is to be repaired by affixing carbon fabric direct on continued access component, and this kind of method has an a degree of lifting for the intensity of continued access component, but in rigidity lifting limited efficiency.Meanwhile, such repairerment method belongs to passive enforcement method, it is impossible to just reduce the mid-span deflection of component in carrying early stage.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and this utility model provides the prestressing force intensifier of a kind of continued access timber structure.By the installation of this kind of device, just easily this kind of continued access timber structure can be carried out prestressed strengthening by reparative method.Continued access component is applied this prestressing force intensifier, in that context it may be convenient to carry out prestressed stretch-draw, simultaneously; log timberstructure is not produced damage by the installation process of this structure; protecting the antique value of ancient building, this device adopts all steel to make, and scribbles highly effective antirust paint on surface.Installation process is easy, and expense is low, broad covered area, has expanded prestressing technique and has repaired the application in field at historic building structure.
Specific embodiments of the present utility model is: the prestressing force intensifier of a kind of continued access timber structure, including the fixing end reinforcement arranged along continued access timber structure length direction, support end reinforcement, and stretching end reinforcement, described fixing end reinforcement includes the fixing end top steel band at top, steel band both sides, described fixing end top are connected to fixing end curved plate, described fixing end curved plate inwall fits with wooden piece outer surface to be reinforced, described fixing end curved plate both sides are fixed with fixing side portion ground tackle, described fixing end curved plate bottom is provided with fixing bottom portion ground tackle, described fixing side portion's ground tackle and ground tackle outer, fixing bottom portion are provided with slotted eye, both sides are left gap and are provided with adpting flange between fixing end curved plate lower end.
Further, described support end reinforcement includes the support end top steel band at top, steel band both sides, described support end top are connected to support end curved plate, described support end curved plate inwall fits with wooden piece outer surface to be reinforced, described support end curved plate both sides are fixed with support end sidepiece ground tackle, described support end curved plate bottom is provided with ground tackle bottom support end, bottom described support end sidepiece ground tackle and support end, ground tackle outer is provided with slotted eye, and supported on both sides end curved plate leaves gap and is provided with adpting flange between lower end.
Further, described stretching end reinforcement includes the stretching end top steel band at top, steel band both sides, described stretching end top are connected to stretching end curved plate, described stretching end curved plate inwall fits with wooden piece outer surface to be reinforced, described stretching end curved plate both sides are fixed with stretching end sidepiece ground tackle, described stretching end curved plate bottom is provided with ground tackle bottom stretching end, being provided with circular hole bottom described stretching end sidepiece ground tackle and stretching end in the middle part of ground tackle, described both sides are left gap and are provided with adpting flange between stretching end curved plate lower end.
Further, described support end reinforcement, be provided with two or more.
Further, described adpting flange includes symmetrically arranged two flanged plates, clamping screw on two flanged plates.
Further, the bolt that described fixing end top steel band and fixing end curved plate, support end top steel band and support end curved plate, stretching end top steel band pass through to run through with stretching end curved plate is fixed and is connected.
Further, described fixing end reinforcement, support end reinforcement and stretching end reinforcement periphery are provided with antirust coat.
Further, the slotted eye of described fixing side portion ground tackle and the slotted eye position of support end sidepiece ground tackle are correspondingly arranged, and bottom the slotted eye of fixing bottom portion ground tackle and support end, the slotted eye position of ground tackle is correspondingly arranged.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that this utility model is by arranging the prestressing force intensifier of a kind of continued access timber structure on continuing component at timber structure, including the fixing end reinforcement arranged along continued access timber structure length direction, support end reinforcement, and stretching end reinforcement, later stage conveniently can coordinate, by steel wire ground tackle, the prestressed reinforcement conveniently carrying out timber structure continued access component, this set intensifier is easy to make, expense is relatively low simultaneously, when mounted, without putting into substantial amounts of manpower and materials, this device is used to carry out prestressed reinforcing, intensity and the rigidity of such continued access timber structure can be effectively improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model anchored end reinforcement structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is this utility model supported end reinforcement structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is utility model stretching end reinforcement structure schematic diagram;
In figure: 1, anchored end top steel band, 2, anchored end curved plate, 3, anchored end side ground tackle, 4, anchored end bottom surface ground tackle, 5, anchored end flanged plate, 6, supported end top steel band, 7, supported end curved plate, 8, supported end side ground tackle, 9, supported end bottom surface ground tackle, 10, supported end flanged plate, 11, stretching end top steel band, 12, stretching end curved plate, 13, stretching end side ground tackle, 14, stretching end bottom surface ground tackle, 15, stretching end flanged plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in more detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the prestressing force intensifier of a kind of continued access timber structure of this utility model is designed according to the actual size of splicing structure, altogether include three parts: anchored end reinforcement one, supported end reinforcement two and stretching end reinforcement one, wherein, supported end reinforcement installation site selects according to practical situation, can be selected in continued access point both sides 150mm-250mm distance.
In FIG, anchored end reinforcement is made up of following components: anchored end top steel band 1, anchored end top thickness of strips takes 3mm, and centre is horizontal segment, and beam-ends is arc section, arc section crooked process radius is identical with continued access wooden frame sectional dimension, bending length takes 1/4 member height, and the width of anchored end top steel band 1 takes 80mm, along anchored end top steel band 1 width, 2 diameter 10mm bolts hole are opened in side, four altogether;Both sides anchored end curved plate 2, totally two pieces, thickness takes 4mm, anchored end curved plate 2 wraps continued access timber structure, its radius is identical with continued access timber structure, and on anchored end curved plate 2 top, 4 diameters are opened in every side in the width direction is 10mm circular hole, circular hole position alignment on circular hole position and steel band, curved plate width takes 300mm, and bottom is connected with two blocks of fixing end flanges plates 5 by welding;The sidepiece of anchored end curved plate 2 is welded with anchored end side ground tackle 3, and width takes 15mm, and anchored end side ground tackle 3 has slotted eye, and slot size is 3.2mm*10mm, and each anchored end side ground tackle 3 opens two slotted eyes, slot pitch 25mm;Bottom surface ground tackle 4, width takes 15mm, is admittedly fixed on bottom circular arc steel plate 2 by welding by it, and grooved bore on bottom surface ground tackle 4, slot size is 3.2mm*10mm, and each anchored end bottom surface ground tackle 4 opens two slotted eyes, slot pitch 25mm;Fixing end flanges plate 5 thickness takes 8mm, width 20mm, length 300mm, opening 6 diameters along fixing end flanges plate 5 length direction is the circular hole of 10mm, totally two pieces of flanged plates, fixing end flanges plate 5 welds with anchored end curved plate 2 by welding, and between two pieces of flanged plates, spacing is 20mm.Finally it is completed, forms complete anchored end reinforcement.
In fig. 2, supported end reinforcement is made up of following components: supported end top steel band 6, supported end top steel band 6 thickness takes 3mm, and centre is horizontal segment, and beam-ends is arc section, arc section crooked process radius is identical with continued access wooden frame sectional dimension, the bending length of supported end top steel band 6 takes 1/4 member height, and supported end top steel band 6 width takes 40mm, along supported end top steel band 6 width, 2 diameter 10mm bolts hole are opened in side, four altogether;Steel band 6 both sides, supported end top are provided with supported end curved plate 7, totally two pieces, thickness takes 4mm, supported end curved plate 7 wraps continued access timber structure, its radius is identical with continued access timber structure, and on supported end curved plate 7 top, 2 diameters are opened in every side in the width direction is 10mm circular hole, circular hole position alignment on circular hole position and steel band, curved plate width takes 100mm, and bottom is connected with two pieces of supported end flanged plates 10 by welding;Supported end curved plate 7 both sides are welded with supported end side ground tackle 8, and width takes 15mm, grooved bore on supported end side ground tackle 8, slot size is 3.2mm*10mm, and each supported end side ground tackle 8 opens two slotted eyes, slot pitch 25mm;Supported end bottom surface ground tackle 9, width takes 15mm, is admittedly fixed on bottom supported end curved plate 7 by welding by it, and grooved bore on supported end bottom surface ground tackle 9, slot size is 3.2mm*10mm, and each bottom surface ground tackle opens two slotted eyes, slot pitch 25mm;Supported end flanged plate 10, thickness takes 8mm, width 20mm, length 100mm, opening 4 diameters along supported end flanged plate 10 length direction is the circular hole of 10mm, totally two pieces of flanged plates, supported end flanged plate 10 welds with supported end curved plate 7 by welding, and between two pieces of supported end flanged plates, spacing is 20mm.Finally it is completed, forms complete supported end reinforcement.
In figure 3, stretching end is made up of following components: stretching end top steel band 11, stretching end top steel band 11 thickness takes 3mm, and centre is horizontal segment, and the beam-ends of stretching end top steel band 11 is arc section, arc section crooked process radius is identical with continued access wooden frame sectional dimension, bending length takes 1/4 member height, and stretching end top steel band 11 width takes 80mm, along steel band 1 width, 2 diameter 10mm bolts hole are opened in side, four altogether;Both sides stretching end curved plate 12, totally two pieces, thickness takes 4mm, stretching end curved plate 12 wraps continued access timber structure, its radius is identical with continued access timber structure, and on stretching end curved plate 12 top, 4 diameters are opened in every side in the width direction is 10mm circular hole, circular hole position alignment on circular hole position and steel band, stretching end curved plate 12 width takes 300mm, and bottom is connected with two pieces of flanged plates by welding;Stretching end side ground tackle 13, width takes 15mm, is fixed in stretching end circular arc steel plate 12 both sides by welding, opens circular hole, Circularhole diameter 10mm on stretching end side ground tackle 13, and each side ground tackle opens two circular holes, circular hole spacing 25mm;Stretching end bottom surface ground tackle 14, stretching end bottom surface ground tackle 14 width takes 15mm, is admittedly fixed on bottom stretching end curved plate 12 by welding by it, circular hole opened by stretching end bottom surface ground tackle 14, Circularhole diameter 10mm, each bottom surface ground tackle opens two circular holes, circular hole spacing 25mm;And stretching end flanged plate 15, thickness takes 8mm, width 20mm, length 300mm, opening 6 diameters along stretching end flanged plate 15 length direction is the circular hole of 10mm, totally two pieces of stretching end flanged plates 15, stretching end flanged plate 15 welds with stretching end curved plate 12 by welding, and between two pieces of flanged plates, spacing is 20mm.Finally it is completed, forms complete stretching end reinforcement.
During use, 1) according to wood structures dimensional conditions, it is determined that continued access place sectional dimension of members;2) the rustless steel encased steel plate, corresponding ground tackle and the flanged plate that adapt with continued access timber structure place are designed;3) rustless steel encased steel plate, ground tackle and flanged plate are made;4) carry out encased steel plate and flanged plate is installed;5) carry out bottom surface compressor wire and side compressor wire stretch-draw, make steel wire through the slotted eye of various piece ground tackle or circular hole and be strained and fixed at steel cord ends, complete timber structure enhancing work.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all equalizations done according to this utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the prestressing force intensifier of a continued access timber structure, it is characterized in that, including the fixing end reinforcement arranged along continued access timber structure length direction, support end reinforcement, and stretching end reinforcement, described fixing end reinforcement includes the fixing end top steel band at top, steel band both sides, described fixing end top are connected to fixing end curved plate, described fixing end curved plate inwall fits with wooden piece outer surface to be reinforced, described fixing end curved plate both sides are fixed with fixing side portion ground tackle, described fixing end curved plate bottom is provided with fixing bottom portion ground tackle, described fixing side portion's ground tackle and ground tackle outer, fixing bottom portion are provided with slotted eye, both sides are left gap and are provided with adpting flange between fixing end curved plate lower end.
2. the prestressing force intensifier of continued access timber structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support end reinforcement includes the support end top steel band at top, steel band both sides, described support end top are connected to support end curved plate, described support end curved plate inwall fits with wooden piece outer surface to be reinforced, described support end curved plate both sides are fixed with support end sidepiece ground tackle, described support end curved plate bottom is provided with ground tackle bottom support end, bottom described support end sidepiece ground tackle and support end, ground tackle outer is provided with slotted eye, supported on both sides end curved plate leaves gap and is provided with adpting flange between lower end.
3. the prestressing force intensifier of continued access timber structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described stretching end reinforcement includes the stretching end top steel band at top, steel band both sides, described stretching end top are connected to stretching end curved plate, described stretching end curved plate inwall fits with wooden piece outer surface to be reinforced, described stretching end curved plate both sides are fixed with stretching end sidepiece ground tackle, described stretching end curved plate bottom is provided with ground tackle bottom stretching end, it is provided with circular hole in the middle part of ground tackle bottom described stretching end sidepiece ground tackle and stretching end, described both sides are left gap and are provided with adpting flange between stretching end curved plate lower end.
4. the prestressing force intensifier of a kind of continued access timber structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described support end reinforcement, be provided with two or more.
5. the prestressing force intensifier of a kind of continued access timber structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described adpting flange includes symmetrically arranged two flanged plates, clamping screw on two flanged plates.
6. the prestressing force intensifier of a kind of continued access timber structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bolt that described fixing end top steel band and fixing end curved plate, support end top steel band and support end curved plate, stretching end top steel band pass through to run through with stretching end curved plate is fixed and is connected.
7. the prestressing force intensifier of a kind of continued access timber structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fixing end reinforcement, support end reinforcement and stretching end reinforcement periphery are provided with antirust coat.
8. the prestressing force intensifier of a kind of continued access timber structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the slotted eye of described fixing side portion ground tackle and the slotted eye position of support end sidepiece ground tackle are correspondingly arranged, and bottom the slotted eye of fixing bottom portion ground tackle and support end, the slotted eye position of ground tackle is correspondingly arranged.
CN201620122351.4U 2016-02-16 2016-02-16 Prestressing force reinforcing means of continuous grafting structure Active CN205348832U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105525766A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-04-27 福州大学 Prestress reinforcement device for connection wood structure and manufacturing method of prestress reinforcement device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105525766A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-04-27 福州大学 Prestress reinforcement device for connection wood structure and manufacturing method of prestress reinforcement device
CN105525766B (en) * 2016-02-16 2018-01-12 福州大学 The prestressing force intensifier and its manufacture method of a kind of continued access timber structure

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