CN205317555U - Soil uniformly wet automation equipment - Google Patents
Soil uniformly wet automation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205317555U CN205317555U CN201620020718.1U CN201620020718U CN205317555U CN 205317555 U CN205317555 U CN 205317555U CN 201620020718 U CN201620020718 U CN 201620020718U CN 205317555 U CN205317555 U CN 205317555U
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- soil
- wetting
- water pump
- base plate
- water
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil uniformly wet automation equipment, including the bottom plate that the level set up, the bottom plate upper surface is provided with soil oscillation device and the moist spray set of soil, and soil oscillation device includes oscillator and soil sample holding device, and the oscillator includes oscillator main part and the vibration platform that is located oscillator main part top, and soil sample holding device is including placing box body and the lid on the shaking platform, the moist spray set of soil includes water tank, water pump and shower nozzle, and shower nozzle fixed connection is on the lid, and the water inlet of water pump passes through the bottom intercommunication of inlet tube and water tank, and the delivery port end of water pump is connected through delivery hose and shower nozzle. The utility model discloses a to the moist automatic control device's of soil settlement, according to the moist fore -and -after moisture content automatic calculation play water consumption of soil, the degree of automation of configuration has been improved. While is soaked the mode that soil sprayed while vibrating for soil infiltration after the configuration is accomplished is more even, and the moisture content is more accurate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to geotechnical test field, is specifically related to a kind of soil evenly wetting automated installation.
Background technology
Slip resistance is one of soil mechanics index, puts into practice significant to ground mechanics study and geotechnical engineering. Soil moisture content is one of important factor affecting soil slip resistance, currently, soil slip resistance is measured usual triaxial test and is completed, and needs the soil sample configuring different water cut when making triaxial test soil sample, and the soil sample therefore accurately configuring different water cut is very important. Conventional arrangement method is: take quantitative soil sample, is laid in enamel tray by soil sample, calculates the required water yield according to required water ratio, measure quantitative water and put into watering can, evenly it is sprayed on soil sample surface, seals 24h with preservative film, ensure soil sample complete wetting. The method is entirely by hand by experiential operating, relatively time-consuming, and performance accuracy is not high, and the water ratio of configuration is also accurate not, and soil sample infiltrates only surface wettability, fails to ensure that soil sample inside is moistening, and the infiltration making soil sample not evenly, thus causes bigger testing error. Therefore effectively simple, conveniently configure soil sample method and seem particularly important.
Practical novel content
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: how providing a kind of configuration time short, soil drench is even, and the accurate soil of water ratio evenly soaks automated installation after configuring.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model have employed following technical scheme:
A kind of soil is wetting automated installation evenly, it is characterized in that: comprise horizontally disposed base plate, described plate upper surface is provided with soil oscillation device and the wetting spray equipment of soil, described soil oscillation device comprises vibrator and soil sample accommodating device, described vibrator comprises the vibrator main body being fixedly connected on plate upper surface and is positioned at vibrator body top and horizontally disposed rocking platform, described vibrator main body can provide vibration power for described rocking platform, described soil sample accommodating device comprises the box body being placed on described rocking platform and the lid that be connected detachable with box body, the wetting spray equipment of described soil comprises water tank, water pump and shower nozzle, described water tank and described water pump are placed on described base plate, described shower nozzle is fixedly connected on the internal surface of described lid, the inlet end of described water pump is connected by the bottom of water inlet pipe with described water tank, and the water outlet end of described water pump is connected with described shower nozzle by delivery hose.
In the utility model, in box body, first put into a certain amount of confession try soil, then cover lid, restart vibrator main body, the box body being placed on rocking platform is vibrated, then open water pump again, by shower nozzle, the soil in box body is carried out spray and drench;After completing spray pouring, close water pump and continue to be vibrated by box body, after time delay for some time, close vibrator main body, take out the soil after having soaked. Soil wet processes carries out in airtight space, avoids the impact of weather on moisture evaporation of sweltering heat in summer, it is to increase the precision of experiment; Again by shower nozzle spraying out uniform moisture, soil is better soaked by moisture, simultaneously in soil sample humidification, by the vibration to soil, guaranteeing that soil particle all can contact moisture, pedotheque is moistening more even, and shortens the configuration time.
As optimization, the wetting spray equipment of described soil also comprises the wetting automatic control device of soil, described delivery hose is provided with under meter, the signal input terminus of the wetting automatic control device of described soil is electrically connected with the signal output terminal of described under meter, and the control output end of the wetting automatic control device of described soil is electrically connected with the control input end of described water pump and described vibrator main body respectively. The water ratio current according to soil and final water ratio, the wetting automatic control device of soil is set, the wetting automatic control device of soil can calculate the water consumption needed for wetting soil automatically, and water pump is controlled by the water yield monitored by under meter, realize automatically closing down water pump, it is to increase level of automation.
As optimization, the lower surface of described base plate is provided with multiple leg that can regulate described base plate height, described leg comprises horizontally disposed rubber mat, adjustment screw rod it is provided with between described base plate and described rubber mat, what described adjustment screw rod comprised vertically setting twists bar, the described two ends twisting bar are outward extended with the contrary threaded rod of the hand of spiral respectively along its length, described twist bar is provided with at least two be parallel to each other and and the described clamping face twisting bar axis parallel be configured for conveniently making described in twist that bar rotates twist portion, two described threaded rods respectively with the lower surface of described base plate and the upper surface thread fit of described rubber mat. vibrator main body is in the process of vibration, oscillation force also can pass to base plate simultaneously, and in time placing the testing table unfairness of base plate, corresponding vibration can occur base plate equally, so not only the equipment on base plate is impacted, also can send bigger noise simultaneously. twisting portion by rotation, regulate the height of rubber mat, make base plate place steadily, part oscillation force can be absorbed by rubber mat in addition, is conducive to the noise that reduction base plate brings because vibrating.
The invention also discloses a kind of method using soil evenly to soak the wetting soil of automated installation, first make described base plate be horizontal; Then open described lid, the soil taken is put in described box body, and covers described lid; By the wetting automatic control device input soil quality of described soil, soil initial aqueous rate and the final water ratio of soil, the wetting automatic control device of described soil calculates the wetting water yield of soil automatically, and first starts vibrator main body and vibrate, and restarts described water pump and soil carries out spray pouring; After the water yield that under meter monitoring is wetting reaches the wetting water yield of this soil, the wetting automatic control device of described soil cuts out water pump, stops supplying water, and time delay is after 1～2 minute, finally closing described vibrator main body by the wetting automatic control device of described soil again, the wetting configuration of soil completes.
In sum, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structure is simple, by the setting to the wetting automatic control device of soil, the water ratio before and after wetting according to soil calculates water consumption automatically, it is to increase the level of automation of configuration.The mode that the spray of vibration limit, soil limit is drenched is infiltrated so that the soil drench after having configured is more even, and water ratio is more accurate simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make practical novel object, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is A place enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of lid in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, soil in this embodiment is wetting automated installation evenly, comprise horizontally disposed base plate 1, described base plate 1 upper surface is provided with soil oscillation device and the wetting spray equipment of soil, described soil oscillation device comprises vibrator and soil sample accommodating device, described vibrator comprises the vibrator main body 2 being fixedly connected on base plate 1 upper surface and is positioned at vibrator main body 2 top and horizontally disposed rocking platform 3, described vibrator main body 2 can provide vibration power for described rocking platform 3, described soil sample accommodating device comprises the box body 4 being placed on described rocking platform 3 and the lid 5 that be connected detachable with box body 4, the wetting spray equipment of described soil comprises water tank 6, water pump 7 and shower nozzle 21, described water tank 6 and described water pump 7 are placed on described base plate 1, described shower nozzle 21 is fixedly connected on the internal surface of described lid 5, the inlet end of described water pump 7 is connected by the bottom of water inlet pipe with described water tank 6, and the water outlet end of described water pump 7 is connected with described shower nozzle 21 by delivery hose.
In this embodiment, the wetting spray equipment of described soil also comprises the wetting automatic control device 12 of soil, described delivery hose is provided with under meter 13, the signal input terminus of the wetting automatic control device 12 of described soil is electrically connected with the signal output terminal of described under meter 13, and the control output end of the wetting automatic control device 12 of described soil is electrically connected with the control input end of described water pump 7 and described vibrator main body 2 respectively.
In this embodiment, the lower surface of described base plate 1 is provided with multiple leg that can regulate described base plate height, described leg comprises horizontally disposed rubber mat 8, it is provided with adjustment screw rod between described base plate 1 and described rubber mat 8, what described adjustment screw rod comprised vertically setting twists bar 9, the described two ends twisting bar 9 are outward extended with the contrary threaded rod of the hand of spiral 10 respectively along its length, described twist bar 9 is provided with at least two be parallel to each other and and the described clamping face twisting bar 9 axis parallel be configured for conveniently making described in twist the portion of twisting 11 that bar 9 rotates, two described threaded rods 10 respectively with the lower surface of described base plate 1 and the upper surface thread fit of described rubber mat 8.
In concrete implementation process, make a casing 14, the top of casing 14 is hingedly connected with case lid 15, described soil oscillation device and the wetting spray equipment of described soil are all placed on the base plate of described casing 14, the lid face of described case lid 15 is glass covering 16, can clearly observe the situation of the inner each equipment of casing 14 like this, the side of described casing 14 is provided with the transparent form 17 that can observe the described water tank 6 being positioned at described casing 14 inside, described water tank 6 is made for transparent material, this makes it possible to observe the liquid level of water tank 6, casing 14 is also provided with by water filling mouth 22 in addition, water filling mouth is connected with a water filling pipe and extend in water tank 6, it is convenient to amount of makeup water.Lid 5 is provided with hangs ring 18, the interior side of casing 14 is provided with and hangs, for hook, the hook 19 hanging ring 18 on lid 5, can not only prevent described lid 5 from losing, the both hands of operator can also be vacated simultaneously, conveniently pick and place soil sample, when soil sample accommodating device quantity is for overlapping, the placement of lid 5 is formed specification more, avoid the staggered knotting of casing 14 internal pipeline. Also it is provided with the soil moisture sensor 23 for detecting soil moisture content in box body 4, for detecting the initial aqueous rate of soil and final water ratio, and detection transfer is processed to the wetting automatic control device 12 of soil. Also being provided with hummer on casing 14, the wetting automatic control device 12 of soil is electrically connected with described hummer, and after soil has soaked, vibrator main body 2 is vibrated after stopping, and the wetting automatic control device 12 of soil controls buzzer call, reminds user to configure. In order to shorten the configuration time, it is possible to arrange many cover soil sample accommodating devices in casing, and shower nozzle 21 is set inside the lid 5 of soil sample accommodating device often overlapping, it is connected with the water outlet of delivery hose with water pump 7 equally. The delivery hose supplied water for each cover soil sample accommodating device arranges under meter 13 and magnetic valve 20 respectively, and automatic control device 12 wetting with soil is electrically connected respectively, so just can multiple pedotheque be infiltrated simultaneously, and undertaken closing by magnetic valve 20 and supply water, it is to increase allocative efficiency. Shower nozzle 21 adopts atomizer in addition, can reduce the size of water droplet like this, is convenient to soil and fully absorbs.
In this embodiment, a kind of method using soil evenly to soak the wetting soil of automated installation, first makes described base plate 1 be horizontal; Then open described lid 5, the soil taken is put in described box body 4, and cover described lid 5; Soil quality is inputted by the wetting automatic control device 12 of described soil, soil initial aqueous rate and the final water ratio of soil, the wetting automatic control device 12 of described soil calculates the wetting water yield of soil automatically, and first start vibrator main body 2 and vibrate, restart described water pump 7 and soil is carried out spray pouring; After the water yield that under meter 13 monitoring is wetting reaches the wetting water yield of this soil, the wetting automatic control device 12 of described soil cuts out water pump 7, stop supplying water, and time delay is after 1～2 minute, finally closing described vibrator main body 2 by the wetting automatic control device 12 of described soil again, the wetting configuration of soil completes.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although the utility model being described by referring to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but it will be understood by those within the art that, in the form and details it can be made various change, and do not deviate the spirit and scope of the present utility model that appended claims limits.
Claims (3)
1. a soil evenly wetting automated installation, it is characterized in that: comprise horizontally disposed base plate, described plate upper surface is provided with soil oscillation device and the wetting spray equipment of soil, described soil oscillation device comprises vibrator and soil sample accommodating device, described vibrator comprises the vibrator main body being fixedly connected on plate upper surface and is positioned at vibrator body top and horizontally disposed rocking platform, described vibrator main body can provide vibration power for described rocking platform, described soil sample accommodating device comprises the box body being placed on described rocking platform and the lid that be connected detachable with box body, the wetting spray equipment of described soil comprises water tank, water pump and shower nozzle, described water tank and described water pump are placed on described base plate, described shower nozzle is fixedly connected on the internal surface of described lid, the inlet end of described water pump is connected by the bottom of water inlet pipe with described water tank, and the water outlet end of described water pump is connected with described shower nozzle by delivery hose.
2. soil according to claim 1 evenly wetting automated installation, it is characterized in that: the wetting spray equipment of described soil also comprises the wetting automatic control device of soil, described delivery hose is provided with under meter, the signal input terminus of the wetting automatic control device of described soil is electrically connected with the signal output terminal of described under meter, and the control output end of the wetting automatic control device of described soil is electrically connected with the control input end of described water pump and described vibrator main body respectively.
3. soil according to claim 1 evenly wetting automated installation, it is characterized in that: the lower surface of described base plate is provided with multiple leg that can regulate described base plate height, described leg comprises horizontally disposed rubber mat, adjustment screw rod it is provided with between described base plate and described rubber mat, what described adjustment screw rod comprised vertically setting twists bar, the described two ends twisting bar are outward extended with the contrary threaded rod of the hand of spiral respectively along its length, described twist bar is provided with at least two be parallel to each other and and the described clamping face twisting bar axis parallel be configured for conveniently making described in twist that bar rotates twist portion, two described threaded rods respectively with the lower surface of described base plate and the upper surface thread fit of described rubber mat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620020718.1U CN205317555U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Soil uniformly wet automation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620020718.1U CN205317555U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Soil uniformly wet automation equipment |
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| CN205317555U true CN205317555U (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620020718.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205317555U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Soil uniformly wet automation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105547784A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆师范大学 | Automatic device for evenly wetting soil and soil wetting method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-01-11 CN CN201620020718.1U patent/CN205317555U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105547784A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆师范大学 | Automatic device for evenly wetting soil and soil wetting method thereof |
| CN105547784B (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2018-02-02 | 重庆师范大学 | Soil uniform wet automation equipment and its soil humidity method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160615 Termination date: 20170111 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |