CN205313118U - Silicon liquid electrolyte circulation regenerating unit is shelled to nitric acid - Google Patents

Silicon liquid electrolyte circulation regenerating unit is shelled to nitric acid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205313118U
CN205313118U CN201520832212.6U CN201520832212U CN205313118U CN 205313118 U CN205313118 U CN 205313118U CN 201520832212 U CN201520832212 U CN 201520832212U CN 205313118 U CN205313118 U CN 205313118U
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reaction
waste liquid
reactive tank
feed
feed inlet
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CN201520832212.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘剑锋
梁浩鹏
叶进福
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Guangdong Zhending Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Huizhou Zhending Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a silicon liquid electrolyte circulation regenerating unit is shelled to nitric acid contains the reaction, possesses first feed inlet, second feed inlet and discharge gate, and inside copper metal (Cu) the reactant of placing, the ozone generation ware, connect in first feed inlet, supply with ozone in in the reaction, the waste liquid conveyer pipe of putting through mutually with this second feed inlet for the electroplating waste liquid that will include low concentration copper sulphate (CuSO4) and sulphuric acid (H2SO4) is carried in the reaction, wherein the delivery pump has been installed to the waste liquid conveyer pipe for carry electroplating waste liquid and sulphuric acid liquid extremely in the reaction, and with the hold up tank that the discharge gate of reaction was put through mutually for the high concentration copper sulphate of storage reactive product. The electroplating waste liquid recycling apparatus who provides by above -mentioned this creation except that the hydrogen peroxide that needn't use the high risk, in linely will electroplate the waste liquor recovery reaction of regenerating, but the environmental pollution problem still can be solved to save raw materials cost not only.

Description

Nitric acid stripping silicon liquid electrolysis cycle regenerating unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cyclic regeneration field, relates to a kind of nitric acid stripping silicon liquid electrolysis cycle regenerating unit especially.
Background technology
Electroplating engineering, in metal industry and electronic industry, is almost inevitable step, and such as printed circuit board (PCB) or IC conduction rack etc., before electroplating, just must carry out copper electroplating engineering. So, being produced the electroplating effluent with hypertoxicity after electroplating, but allow all relevant dealers greatly perplex, after adding the rapid promotion of environmental consciousness in recent years, the process of electroplating effluent is paid attention to supervision by environmental protection unit more.
The known Non-toxic processing mode carried out for electroplating effluent is adopt copper to dissociate mode, mainly contains nitric acid and dissociates method. This method adopts nitric acid to carry out copper and dissociates. Dissociate mode by this class copper, no matter adopting dust technology or concentrated nitric acid all will carry out producing oxynitrides (NO with reactionX). Oxynitrides belongs to hypertoxicity material, if scattering in air, human body will be produced detrimental action, forms serious environmental hazard problem, therefore general before being released to air, carbon monoxide all must be utilized to give burning and carry out Non-toxic process.
Only, this type of copper dissociates, and not only treatment step is numerous and diverse for mode, also will increase production cost. Meanwhile, if slightly neglecting and just environment being produced pollution problem.
Practical novel content
For deficiency of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of nitric acid stripping silicon liquid electrolysis cycle regeneration dress, and it carries out regeneration for recovery copper electroplating effluent, and can not produce problem of environmental pollution. By this creation tightly combination, high risk hydrogen peroxide and nitric acid can not be used, also can not produce the oxynitrides (NO of high pollution simultaneouslyX), reach simplify production sequence, cost-saving, reduce environmental pollution effect person.
For achieving the above object, this, with a kind of nitric acid stripping silicon liquid electrolysis cycle regenerating unit of novel offer, comprises reactive tank, tool first opening for feed, the 2nd opening for feed and discharge port, and inner placement copper metal (Cu) reactant;Ozone generation device, is connected to described first opening for feed, and ozone supply is in described reactive tank; With the waste liquid transfer lime that the 2nd opening for feed is connected, in order to low-concentration sulfuric acid copper (CuSO will be included4) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4) electroplating effluent be conveyed in described reactive tank, wherein said waste liquid transfer lime is equiped with transferpump, in order to carry in electroplating effluent and sulfuric acid liquid to described reactive tank; And the storage tanks being connected with the discharge port of described reactive tank, in order to the high-concentration sulfuric acid copper of depot reaction resultant.
The utility model has following technique effect: the electroplating effluent recycling device that this creation of above provides, except needn't using the hydrogen peroxide of high risk, still electroplating effluent can be reclaimed and carry out regenerative response, can not produce to drain in the problem of outer contaminate environment, not only can save raw materials cost, also can avoid perplexing plating industry liquid waste disposal problem for many years simultaneously, fully solve problem of environmental pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The apparatus arrangement structure schematic diagram of one of this practical embodiment of Fig. 1 system.
The apparatus arrangement structure schematic diagram of one of Fig. 2 the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
Reactor 10, ozone generation device 20, storage tanks 30, copper metal particle 110, discharge port 120, first opening for feed the 130, two opening for feed 140, ozone supply pipe 160, mixing tank 170, feed distribution pipe 190, plating tank 200, fresh air breathing apparatus 210, electroplating effluent transfer lime 230.
Embodiment
Below will in graphic exposure multiple enforcement mode of the present utility model, as clearly stated, the details in many practices will be explained in the following description. It will be appreciated, however that the details in these practices is not applied to limit the utility model. That is, in part enforcement mode of the present utility model, the details in these practices is non-necessity. In addition, for the purpose of simplicity of illustration, some known usual structures and assembly illustrate it by the way of simply illustrating in the drawings.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, its one or more than one reactive tank 10 in fill copper metal particle 110, and discharge port 120 is set in reactive tank 10 slightly top half portion place, and the first opening for feed 130 and the 2nd opening for feed 140 is set in bottom place. Above-mentioned 2nd opening for feed 140 is connected to plating tank 200, with by low-concentration sulfuric acid copper (CuSO remaining after carrying out electroplating reaction in plating tank 2004) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4) electroplating effluent be conveyed in reactive tank 10.
In addition, the first opening for feed 130 is connected to the ozone generation device 20 of peripheral hardware, and ozone supply is in reactive tank 10. Above-mentioned reactive tank 10 there is no specific restriction, can be general known conventional reactive tank 10.
Adopt the nitric acid stripping silicon liquid electrolysis cycle regenerating unit that this creation provides, it is mainly utilize ozone (O3) Strong oxdiative power, replace known hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) carrying out regeneration chemical reaction, its reaction formula is as follows: Cu+H2SO4+O3→CuSO4+H2O+O2
Electroplating effluent is conveyed in reactive tank 10 via the 2nd opening for feed 140, utilize the first opening for feed 130 to be conveyed in reactive tank 10 by ozone manufactured in ozone generation device 20 simultaneously, the metallic copper make sulfuric acid contained in electroplating effluent, being filled in reactive tank 10, and ozone carries out above-mentioned chemical reaction, metallic copper is oxidized, and with sulfate radical (SO4 2-) combine and produce copper sulfate (CuSO4), then the copper sulfate produced is refluxed in plating tank 200, with the cupric ion (Cu reduced gradually in supplemental tank2+)。
In the regenerative response that this creation provides, sulfuric acid (H required in reactant2SO4), because copper sulfate (CuSO in the electrolytic solution4) after electroplating, bivalent cupric ion (Cu2+) metallic copper (Cu) will be reduced in negative electrode place, and the sulfate radical (SO of the mole numbers such as remnants4 2-), then with anode produce H+It is combined into sulfuric acid (H2SO4) kenel.Therefore, electroplating effluent itself just has the sulfuric acid (H of a great deal of2SO4), can not supplement separately and continue to react.
The electroplating effluent recycling device that this creation of above provides, except needn't using the hydrogen peroxide of high risk, still electroplating effluent can be reclaimed and carry out regenerative response, can not produce to drain in the problem of outer contaminate environment, not only can save raw materials cost, also can avoid perplexing plating industry liquid waste disposal problem for many years simultaneously, fully solve problem of environmental pollution.
Moreover, ozone required in the reactant of above-mentioned regenerative response formula, is can excite with electrode by ozone generation device 20 or after the effect such as ultraviolet produces ozone, then provides use in real time. Separately, it is increase to react the homogeneity that carries out, first by the electroplating effluent that reclaims and ozone, after carrying out Homogeneous phase mixing through mixing tank in advance, then can send in reactive tank 10, to increase the homogeneity of reaction simultaneously.
The preferred construction configuration of overall device, refer to Fig. 2, connecting fresh air breathing apparatus 210 at ozone generation device 20 utilizes fresh air breathing apparatus 210 to be directly transported in by oxygen in ozone generation device 20, and ozone generation device 20 can adopt electrode or ultraviolet generator to make ozone fast for use. Moreover, electroplating effluent recovery tube 150 and ozone supply pipe 160 are linked in mixing tank 170 simultaneously, after sufficiently mixing, are more on average conveyed in reactive tank 10 via feed distribution pipe 190, carry out regenerative response.
In addition, also can installing storage tanks 30 in discharge port 120 front end, will be stored in this through reacted high-concentration sulfuric acid copper, recycling is installed in the transfer lime 310 of storage tanks outside, and refluxes in plating tank 200.
Moreover, more smooth and easy for making regenerative response carry out, and the copper-bath concentration passed back in plating tank can improve more, this creation is provided another embodiment of electroplating effluent recycling device, refer to shown in the 3rd figure, these reactive tanks 10 above-mentioned are arranged on storage tanks 30 inner. The discharge port 120 of these reactive tanks 10 is designed to the most circular holes being centered around on reactive tank 10 periphery wall, and is arranged on half portion, make to protrude from the copper sulfate liquid level stored by storage tanks 30 inside.
The device provided in above-described embodiment is provided, the copper-bath in storage tanks 30 can be made to carry out the regenerative response circulated repeatedly, further increase the concentration that reaction is produced copper-bath.
Above nitric acid provided by the utility model being shelled silicon liquid electrolysis cycle regenerating unit to be described in detail, the explanation of above enforcement mode just understands structure of the present utility model for helping; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, all will change in specific embodiments and applications. In sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. a nitric acid stripping silicon liquid electrolysis cycle regenerating unit, it is characterised in that, comprise:
Reactive tank, tool first opening for feed, the 2nd opening for feed and discharge port, and inner placement copper metal (Cu) reactant;
Ozone generation device, is connected to described first opening for feed, and ozone supply is in described reactive tank;
With the waste liquid transfer lime that the 2nd opening for feed is connected, in order to the electroplating effluent including low-concentration sulfuric acid copper and sulfuric acid is conveyed in described reactive tank, wherein said waste liquid transfer lime is equiped with transferpump, in order to carry in electroplating effluent and sulfuric acid liquid to described reactive tank;And
With the storage tanks that the discharge port of described reactive tank is connected, in order to the high-concentration sulfuric acid copper of depot reaction resultant.
CN201520832212.6U 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 Silicon liquid electrolyte circulation regenerating unit is shelled to nitric acid Active CN205313118U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520832212.6U CN205313118U (en) 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 Silicon liquid electrolyte circulation regenerating unit is shelled to nitric acid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520832212.6U CN205313118U (en) 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 Silicon liquid electrolyte circulation regenerating unit is shelled to nitric acid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205313118U true CN205313118U (en) 2016-06-15

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205313118U (en)

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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 516001, 20, 2011, 2012 and 2010, Dongjiang innovation building, 106 East New Road, Dongxing District, Dongjiang hi tech Zone, Guangdong, Huizhou

Patentee after: HUIZHOU ZHENDING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 516057 Guangdong District of Huicheng city in Huizhou Province town Ma Lake Industrial Development Zone

Patentee before: HUIZHOU ZHENDING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 516000 Room 1602, 16th Floor, Dongjiang Innovation Building, 106 Dongxin Avenue, Dongxing District, Dongjiang High-tech Zone, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Zhending Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 516001, 20, 2011, 2012 and 2010, Dongjiang innovation building, 106 East New Road, Dongxing District, Dongjiang hi tech Zone, Guangdong, Huizhou

Patentee before: HUIZHOU ZHENDING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address