CN205299482U - Biomass combustor - Google Patents
Biomass combustor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205299482U CN205299482U CN201521118424.4U CN201521118424U CN205299482U CN 205299482 U CN205299482 U CN 205299482U CN 201521118424 U CN201521118424 U CN 201521118424U CN 205299482 U CN205299482 U CN 205299482U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- overcoat
- air inlet
- auger
- burner hearth
- arranges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a biomass combustor, living beings adopt the top and throw the material, ignite and adopt the mode of telescopic ignition, material make full use of furnace's space is thrown to the top, can adopt vertical structure, reduces the area that the combustor occupy, telescopic ignition method has solved ignition and has been in the fragile problem of furnace content for a long time, have rational in infrastructure, clean high -efficient, characteristics that cost of maintenance is low.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of burner, specifically a kind of biomass burner.
Background technology
Current biomass burner generally all adopts horizontal type structure, and biomass all laterally enter in burner hearth, and these cause biomass to be concentrated in burner hearth in side, it is impossible to effectively play the space of burner hearth; If adopt and put into biomass from upper furnace simultaneously, biomass will enter into the central authorities of burner hearth, and during igniting, igniter is also required in burner hearth centre-fire, and such igniter is high temperature barbecue in burner hearth for a long time, causes the problem that igniter is easily damaged.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of biomass burner, biomass adopt top to feed intake, igniting adopts the mode of telescopic igniting, top feeds intake and makes full use of the space of burner hearth, vertical structure can be adopted, reduce the area that burner takies, telescopic sparking mode, solve igniter and be chronically at the flimsy problem of burner hearth content, there is feature rational in infrastructure, clean and effective.
For achieving the above object by the following technical solutions:
A kind of biomass burner, including body of heater, the bottom of body of heater is provided with burner hearth, the lower section of burner hearth is ash accumulating chamber, it is characterised in that: the arranged outside in described upper of furnace body has charging device, described charging device to include hopper, Auger and the passage that feeds intake, the channel slopes that feeds intake arranges outside body of heater, the front end of the passage upper end connection Auger that feeds intake, Auger rear end connects bearing and power set, and hopper is arranged on the top of Auger; Sidewall at described burner hearth has ignition channel, igniter it is provided with in ignition channel, described igniter includes overcoat and lighter, lighter arranges in overcoat, overcoat front portion is contained in ignition channel, and the rear end of overcoat is connected with linear drive apparatus, arranges and be formed with air channel between outer casing inner wall and lighter outer wall, having air inlet on the sidewall at overcoat rear portion, air inlet arranges blower fan; Described ash accumulating chamber's sidepiece arranges air inlet, and air inlet connects aerator by intake air way.
Described Auger front end and feed intake and arrange air inlet between passage, is also provided with air inlet between the rear end and bearing of Auger, and the air inlet at two above-mentioned places is connected with intake air way by flexible pipe.
The bottom of described blower fan arranges the guide post parallel with overcoat, and the bottom of blower fan is supported on the guide bar.
Offering wicket at described burner hearth sidewall, the engine firewall of described burner hearth bottom is made up of the semicircular pig iron plate in two blocks, left and right.
This utility model adopts vertical structure, charging device is arranged on the outer wall of upper of furnace body simultaneously, biomass are rendered in burner hearth by the passage that feeds intake being obliquely installed by charging device above burner hearth, it is arranged so that biomass energy renders to the portion of burner hearth central authorities, it is not concentrated in the side of burner hearth, improves the efficiency of burning; Telescopic igniter, linear drive apparatus drives overcoat to drive lighter to realize stretching motion, and lighter is arranged in overcoat, is formed with air channel between lighter and overcoat, and small-sized blower fan by oxygen supply in the burner hearth of air channel, improves ignition effectiveness when igniting.
While additionally during utility model works, aerator is dried from burner hearth bottom to burner hearth, blow to the rear and front end of Auger also by flexible pipe, blow to Auger front end and biomass are blowed to burner hearth from the passage that feeds intake being obliquely installed, avoid the occurrence of blocking, being blown in Auger rear end blows between hinged and bearing in gap to prevent from front end from blowing being respectively arranged with in a small amount biomass to be reversed, it is ensured that burner normal operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of biomass burner, including body of heater 1, being provided with burner hearth 2 in the bottom of body of heater 1, the lower section of burner hearth 2 is ash accumulating chamber 3, arranged outside on described body of heater 1 top has charging device 5, described charging device 5 includes hopper 51, Auger 52 and the passage 53 that feeds intake, and the passage 53 that feeds intake is obliquely installed outside body of heater 1, and passage 53 upper end that feeds intake connects the front end of Auger 52, Auger 52 rear end connects bearing 55 and power set, and hopper 51 is arranged on the top of Auger 52, sidewall at described burner hearth 2 has ignition channel 21, igniter 6 it is provided with in ignition channel 21, described igniter 6 includes overcoat 61 and lighter 62, lighter 62 arranges in overcoat 61, overcoat 61 front portion is contained in ignition channel 21, the rear end of overcoat 61 is connected with linear drive apparatus 63, arrange between overcoat 61 inwall and lighter 62 outer wall and be formed with air channel 64, the sidewall at overcoat 61 rear portion has air inlet 65, air inlet 65 place arranges blower fan 66, the bottom of described blower fan 66 arranges the guide post 67 parallel with overcoat, the bottom of blower fan 66 is against on guide post 67, described ash accumulating chamber 3 sidepiece arranges air inlet 31, and air inlet connects aerator 8 by intake air way 7, described Auger 52 front end and feed intake and arrange air inlet between passage 53, is also provided with air inlet between the rear end of Auger 52 and bearing 55, and the air inlet at two above-mentioned places is connected with intake air way 7 by flexible pipe 9.
This utility model adopts vertical structure, charging device is arranged on the outer wall of upper of furnace body simultaneously, biomass are rendered in burner hearth by the passage that feeds intake being obliquely installed by charging device above burner hearth, it is arranged so that biomass energy renders to the portion of burner hearth central authorities, it is not concentrated in the side of burner hearth, improves the efficiency of burning; Telescopic igniter, linear drive apparatus drives overcoat to drive lighter to realize stretching motion, lighter is arranged in overcoat, being formed with air channel between lighter and overcoat, small-sized blower fan by oxygen supply in the burner hearth of air channel, improves ignition effectiveness when igniting, on blower fan fixed jacket, overcoat can be made to produce to rotate, thus this utility model arranges guide post and plays slide-and-guide effect on the one hand in the bottom of blower fan, prevents overcoat from rotating on the other hand.
While during utility model works, aerator is dried from burner hearth bottom to burner hearth, blow to the rear and front end of Auger also by flexible pipe, blow to Auger front end and biomass are blowed to burner hearth from the passage that feeds intake being obliquely installed, avoid the occurrence of blocking, being blown in Auger rear end blows between hinged and bearing in gap to prevent from front end from blowing being respectively arranged with in a small amount biomass to be reversed, it is ensured that burner normal operation.
Additionally the engine firewall of existing burner hearth bottom is typically all one, and the temperature in burner hearth is significantly high, and after a period of time, engine firewall can be damaged, changes very inconvenient, it is necessary to taken apart by body of heater; Offering wicket for this this utility model at burner hearth sidewall, and be made up of the pig iron plate of left and right semicircle by engine firewall, opening wicket can conveniently be replaced semicircle pig iron plate taking-up, greatly reduces maintenance cost.
Claims (4)
1. a biomass burner, including body of heater, the bottom of body of heater is provided with burner hearth, the lower section of burner hearth is ash accumulating chamber, it is characterised in that: the arranged outside in described upper of furnace body has charging device, described charging device to include hopper, Auger and the passage that feeds intake, the channel slopes that feeds intake arranges outside body of heater, the front end of the passage upper end connection Auger that feeds intake, Auger rear end connects bearing and power set, and hopper is arranged on the top of Auger; Sidewall at described burner hearth has ignition channel, igniter it is provided with in ignition channel, described igniter includes overcoat and lighter, lighter arranges in overcoat, overcoat front portion is contained in ignition channel, and the rear end of overcoat is connected with linear drive apparatus, arranges and be formed with air channel between outer casing inner wall and lighter outer wall, having air inlet on the sidewall at overcoat rear portion, air inlet arranges blower fan; Described ash accumulating chamber's sidepiece arranges air inlet, and air inlet connects aerator by intake air way.
2. a kind of biomass burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Auger front end and feed intake air inlet is set between passage, being also provided with air inlet between the rear end and bearing of Auger, the air inlet at two above-mentioned places is connected with intake air way by flexible pipe.
3. a kind of biomass burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described blower fan arranges the guide post parallel with overcoat, and the bottom of blower fan is supported on the guide bar.
4. a kind of biomass burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: offering wicket at described burner hearth sidewall, the engine firewall of described burner hearth bottom is made up of the semicircular pig iron plate in two blocks, left and right.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521118424.4U CN205299482U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Biomass combustor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521118424.4U CN205299482U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Biomass combustor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205299482U true CN205299482U (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
ID=56474502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521118424.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205299482U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Biomass combustor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205299482U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105485662A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 浙江曼克斯机械有限公司 | Biomass burner |
| CN106016334A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-10-12 | 衢州市光大面业有限公司 | Wood meal burning equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201521118424.4U patent/CN205299482U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105485662A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 浙江曼克斯机械有限公司 | Biomass burner |
| CN106016334A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-10-12 | 衢州市光大面业有限公司 | Wood meal burning equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160608 Termination date: 20161230 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |