CN205288687U - Rubbish pretreatment systems based on broken loosing for foreseeing magnetic separation function - Google Patents
Rubbish pretreatment systems based on broken loosing for foreseeing magnetic separation function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205288687U CN205288687U CN201520986299.2U CN201520986299U CN205288687U CN 205288687 U CN205288687 U CN 205288687U CN 201520986299 U CN201520986299 U CN 201520986299U CN 205288687 U CN205288687 U CN 205288687U
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- magnetic separation
- conveyer belt
- roller
- rubbish
- oscillating plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rubbish pretreatment systems based on broken loosing for foreseeing magnetic separation function, including rubbish dispersion devices and rubbish magnetic separation device, rubbish dispersion devices includes feed inlet and discharge gate, its inside vibration board that is provided with, and the one end of vibration board articulates on the inner wall of box, and the other end bottom of vibration board is provided with electrodynamic shaker, evenly be provided with the air vent on the vibration board, the downside that just vibrates the board is provided with hollow interlayer, and hollow interlayer is linked together with the air vent that vibrates on the board, and hollow interlayer's air inlet is linked together with centrifugal fan through the hose, rubbish magnetic separation device is provided with the conveyer belt, and the gyro wheel at conveyer belt both ends is rotatably fixed in the frame through the support arm respectively, and the gyro wheel in the middle of the conveyer belt links to each other with electrodynamic shaker's vibration output pole, and the level is provided with a magnetic separation roller directly over the conveyer belt.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of garbage disposal, relates in particular to a kind of based on the broken wastes pre-processing system dissipating feed and magnetic separation function.
Background technology
When rubbish is processed, owing to rubbish containing multiple types material, especially the magnetic materials such as some metals are comprised, these magnetic materials have higher recyclable recycle value on the one hand, if these metal magnetic materials not being removed clean on the other hand, have a strong impact on follow-up garbage disposal process, it is therefore desirable to a kind of concentration equipment being specifically designed for garbage disposal efficiently.
Due to rubbish, there is certain viscosity, not easily disperse, this has a strong impact on follow-up rubbish and carries out treatment process (generally including sorting and follow-up harmless treatment), especially the sorting process of rubbish is affected, garbage adhesion clumps together, the different garbage substances causing multiple types mix, thus affecting quality and the efficiency of rubbish magnetic separation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in that to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of based on the broken wastes pre-processing system dissipating feed and magnetic separation function.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of based on the broken wastes pre-processing system dissipating feed and magnetic separation function, including rubbish dispersal device and garbage magnetic separation device,
Described rubbish dispersal device includes a casing, the sidewall of casing is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, casing be internally provided with an oscillating plate, described oscillating plate is obliquely installed, one end of oscillating plate is hinged on the inwall of casing, is provided with Electrodynamic Vibrators (the first Electrodynamic Vibrators) bottom the other end of oscillating plate; Being evenly arranged with passage on described oscillating plate, and the downside of oscillating plate is provided with hollow interlayer, hollow interlayer is connected with the passage on oscillating plate, and hollow interlayer is provided with air inlet, and the air inlet of hollow interlayer is connected with centrifugal blower by flexible pipe; The top of casing is provided with a gas outlet, and gas outlet place is provided with drainage screen;
Described garbage magnetic separation device includes frame, frame is provided with conveyer belt, conveyer belt is made up of roller and belt, described roller includes the first roller being arranged on conveyer belt two ends, and it is arranged on second roller in conveyer belt centre position, first roller at conveyer belt two ends is removably secured in frame respectively through support arm, and the second roller is connected with the vibration take-off lever of Electrodynamic Vibrators (the second Electrodynamic Vibrators);The surface of conveyer belt has been horizontally disposed with a magnetic separation roller, magnetic separation roller is removably secured to the top of frame by rotating shaft, and magnetic separation roller is connected with motor by rotating shaft, magnetic separation roller and conveyer belt be arranged in parallel up and down, and the side of described magnetic separation roller is additionally provided with discharge bucket;
The discharging opening of described rubbish dispersal device is connected by one end of conveyer belt with the conveyer belt of garbage magnetic separation device.
In technique scheme, the oscillating plate of rubbish dispersal device and the angle of horizontal plane are 15-30 degree.
In technique scheme, the distance of the bottom surface of the magnetic separation roller of garbage magnetic separation device and the upper surface of conveyer belt is 5-15cm.
In technique scheme, the motor of garbage magnetic separation device is fixed on support, and support is fixed in frame.
Advantage of the present utility model and having the beneficial effect that
Rubbish dispersal device opens Electrodynamic Vibrators and centrifugal blower, Electrodynamic Vibrators makes oscillating plate produce exciting, centrifugal blower passes into high pressure draught in hollow interlayer simultaneously, high pressure draught upwards sprays (owing to hollow interlayer is connected with centrifugal blower by deformable flexible pipe from the passage of oscillating plate, so when hollow interlayer vibrates, flexible pipe can follow hollow interlayer motion by deformation), after rubbish enters into casing from charging aperture, first the moisture that rubbish is dispelled and takes away in rubbish by high pressure draught, moisture discharges (drainage screen prevents rubbish solid from discharging) from gas outlet from the gas outlet on casing top, then rubbish drops down onto on oscillating plate, rubbish is promoted to disperse further by the effect of vibration of oscillating plate, and make rubbish discharge from discharging opening evenly along the oscillating plate tilted, rubbish enters into the conveyer belt of garbage magnetic separation device after discharging from the discharging opening of rubbish dispersal device, when rubbish is carried on the conveyor belt, Electrodynamic Vibrators makes the garbage substance on conveyer belt produce vibration, described magnetic separation roller rotates simultaneously, by magnetic force, the magnetisable material in the rubbish on conveyer belt is adsorbed onto magnetic separation roller surface, and take magnetisable material rotation to discharge bucket, discharge from discharge bucket, owing to being in continuous vibrational state at magnetic separation roller garbage substance on conveyer belt while magnetic separation, garbage substance can be made fully dispersed by vibrating, prevent the magnetisable material in rubbish and other materials bonding, or magnetisable material is embedded in and causes efficiency of magnetic separation low below other positions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein: a is rubbish dispersal device, a-1 is oscillating plate, and a-2 is hollow interlayer, and a-3 is flexible pipe, a-4 is centrifugal blower, and a-5 is Electrodynamic Vibrators (the first Electrodynamic Vibrators), and a-6 is charging aperture, a-7 is discharging opening, and a-8 is gas outlet, and a-9 is drainage screen;
B is garbage magnetic separation device, b-1 is frame, and b-2 is conveyer belt, and b-3 is the first roller, b-4 is support arm, b-5 is the second roller, and b-6 is Electrodynamic Vibrators (the second Electrodynamic Vibrators), and b-7 is magnetic separation roller, b-8 is rotating shaft, b-9 is motor, and b-10 is support, and b-11 is discharge bucket.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
As it is shown in figure 1, described in the utility model a kind of based on the broken wastes pre-processing system dissipating feed and magnetic separation function, including rubbish dispersal device a and garbage magnetic separation device b,
Described rubbish dispersal device a includes a casing, the sidewall of casing is provided with charging aperture a-6 and discharging opening a-7, casing be internally provided with an oscillating plate a-1, described oscillating plate is obliquely installed (angle of oscillating plate and horizontal plane is 15-30 degree), described discharging opening a-7 is arranged on the low side that oscillating plate tilts, one end of oscillating plate is hinged on the inwall of casing, being provided with Electrodynamic Vibrators a-5 bottom the other end of oscillating plate, the exciting take-off lever of Electrodynamic Vibrators can drive oscillating plate to produce exciting;Described oscillating plate is evenly arranged with passage, and the downside of oscillating plate is provided with hollow interlayer a-2, hollow interlayer is connected with the passage on oscillating plate, and hollow interlayer is provided with air inlet, and the air inlet of hollow interlayer is connected with centrifugal blower a-4 by flexible pipe a-3; The top of casing is provided with a gas outlet a-8, and gas outlet place is provided with drainage screen a-9;
Described garbage magnetic separation device b includes frame b-1, frame has been horizontally disposed with conveyer belt b-2, conveyer belt is made up of roller and belt, described roller includes the first roller b-3 being arranged on conveyer belt two ends, and it is arranged on the second roller b-5 in conveyer belt centre position, the first roller b-3 at conveyer belt two ends is removably secured on frame b-1 respectively through support arm b-4, and (one of them of two the first roller b-3 is active roller, active roller is driven by motor), the vibration take-off lever of the second roller b-5 and Electrodynamic Vibrators b-6 is connected (as shown in the figure, the centre position of conveyer belt b-2 is provided with two the second roller b-5, the rotating shaft two ends of each second roller b-5 are connected with the vibration take-off lever of Electrodynamic Vibrators respectively, so including four Electrodynamic Vibrators altogether, owing to being side-looking, so figure only indicates two), the vibration take-off lever of Electrodynamic Vibrators can drive the second coupled roller b-5 to produce vibration when vibrating, so that conveyer belt b-2 produces vibration, the surface of conveyer belt b-2 has been horizontally disposed with a magnetic separation roller b-7, the distance of the upper surface of the bottom surface of magnetic separation roller b-7 and conveyer belt b-2 is 5-15cm, magnetic separation roller b-7 is removably secured to the top of frame b-1 by rotating shaft b-8, and magnetic separation roller b-7 is connected with motor b-9 by rotating shaft b-8, motor b-9 is fixed on support b-10, support b-10 is fixed on frame b-1, motor can drive magnetic separation roller b-7 to rotate, the direction of rotation of magnetic separation roller b-7 become with the direction of transfer of conveyer belt b-2 90 degree staggered, namely magnetic separation roller b-7 and conveyer belt b-2 be arranged in parallel up and down, the side of described magnetic separation roller b-7 is additionally provided with discharge bucket b-11,
The discharging opening a-7 of described rubbish dispersal device a is connected by one end of conveyer belt with the conveyer belt b-2 of garbage magnetic separation device b.
During use, rubbish dispersal device a opens Electrodynamic Vibrators and centrifugal blower, Electrodynamic Vibrators makes oscillating plate produce exciting, centrifugal blower passes into high pressure draught in hollow interlayer simultaneously, high pressure draught upwards sprays (owing to hollow interlayer is connected with centrifugal blower by deformable flexible pipe from the passage of oscillating plate, so when hollow interlayer vibrates, flexible pipe can follow hollow interlayer motion by deformation), after rubbish enters into casing from charging aperture, first the moisture that rubbish is dispelled and takes away in rubbish by high pressure draught, moisture discharges (drainage screen prevents rubbish solid from discharging) from gas outlet from the gas outlet on casing top, then rubbish drops down onto on oscillating plate, rubbish is promoted to disperse further by the effect of vibration of oscillating plate, and make rubbish discharge from discharging opening evenly along the oscillating plate tilted, rubbish enters into the conveyer belt of garbage magnetic separation device b after discharging from the discharging opening of rubbish dispersal device, when rubbish is carried on the conveyor belt, Electrodynamic Vibrators makes the garbage substance on conveyer belt produce vibration, described magnetic separation roller rotates simultaneously, by magnetic force, the magnetisable material in the rubbish on conveyer belt is adsorbed onto magnetic separation roller surface, and take magnetisable material rotation to discharge bucket, discharge from discharge bucket, owing to being in continuous vibrational state at magnetic separation roller garbage substance on conveyer belt while magnetic separation, garbage substance can be made fully dispersed by vibrating, prevent the magnetisable material in rubbish and other materials bonding, or magnetisable material is embedded in and causes efficiency of magnetic separation low below other positions.
Above this utility model has been done exemplary description; should be noted that; when without departing from core of the present utility model, any simple deformation, amendment or other those skilled in the art can not spend the equivalent replacement of creative work to each fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the wastes pre-processing system based on broken scattered feed and magnetic separation function, it is characterised in that: include rubbish dispersal device and garbage magnetic separation device,
Described rubbish dispersal device includes a casing, the sidewall of casing is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, casing be internally provided with an oscillating plate, described oscillating plate is obliquely installed, one end of oscillating plate is hinged on the inwall of casing, is provided with Electrodynamic Vibrators bottom the other end of oscillating plate; Being evenly arranged with passage on described oscillating plate, and the downside of oscillating plate is provided with hollow interlayer, hollow interlayer is connected with the passage on oscillating plate, and hollow interlayer is provided with air inlet, and the air inlet of hollow interlayer is connected with centrifugal blower by flexible pipe; The top of casing is provided with a gas outlet, and gas outlet place is provided with drainage screen;
Described garbage magnetic separation device includes frame, frame is provided with conveyer belt, conveyer belt is made up of roller and belt, described roller includes the first roller being arranged on conveyer belt two ends, and it is arranged on second roller in conveyer belt centre position, first roller at conveyer belt two ends is removably secured in frame respectively through support arm, and the second roller is connected with the vibration take-off lever of Electrodynamic Vibrators; The surface of conveyer belt has been horizontally disposed with a magnetic separation roller, magnetic separation roller is removably secured to the top of frame by rotating shaft, and magnetic separation roller is connected with motor by rotating shaft, magnetic separation roller and conveyer belt be arranged in parallel up and down, and the side of described magnetic separation roller is additionally provided with discharge bucket;
The discharging opening of described rubbish dispersal device is connected by one end of conveyer belt with the conveyer belt of garbage magnetic separation device.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the broken wastes pre-processing system dissipating feed and magnetic separation function, it is characterised in that: the oscillating plate of rubbish dispersal device and the angle of horizontal plane are 15-30 degree.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the broken wastes pre-processing system dissipating feed and magnetic separation function, it is characterised in that: the distance of the bottom surface of the magnetic separation roller of garbage magnetic separation device and the upper surface of conveyer belt is 5-15cm.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the broken wastes pre-processing system dissipating feed and magnetic separation function, it is characterised in that: the motor of garbage magnetic separation device is fixed on support, and support is fixed in frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520986299.2U CN205288687U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Rubbish pretreatment systems based on broken loosing for foreseeing magnetic separation function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520986299.2U CN205288687U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Rubbish pretreatment systems based on broken loosing for foreseeing magnetic separation function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205288687U true CN205288687U (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520986299.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205288687U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Rubbish pretreatment systems based on broken loosing for foreseeing magnetic separation function |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205288687U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105344471A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 天紫环保产业开发有限责任公司 | Garbage disposal system having functions of vibratory feeding and magnetic separation |
| CN106316472A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-11 | 东莞市智汇水务科技有限公司 | Household refuse recycling system |
| CN109396161A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-01 | 深圳市三林生物科技工程有限公司 | The quick volume reduction decrement of crude waste and the method for comprehensive resource processing |
| WO2020094139A1 (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-05-14 | 毛雪梅 | Garbage sorting and conveying apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 CN CN201520986299.2U patent/CN205288687U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105344471A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 天紫环保产业开发有限责任公司 | Garbage disposal system having functions of vibratory feeding and magnetic separation |
| CN106316472A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-11 | 东莞市智汇水务科技有限公司 | Household refuse recycling system |
| WO2020094139A1 (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-05-14 | 毛雪梅 | Garbage sorting and conveying apparatus |
| CN109396161A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-01 | 深圳市三林生物科技工程有限公司 | The quick volume reduction decrement of crude waste and the method for comprehensive resource processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160608 Termination date: 20161201 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |