CN205279969U - Deviation from cylindrical form measuring device - Google Patents

Deviation from cylindrical form measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205279969U
CN205279969U CN201520981768.1U CN201520981768U CN205279969U CN 205279969 U CN205279969 U CN 205279969U CN 201520981768 U CN201520981768 U CN 201520981768U CN 205279969 U CN205279969 U CN 205279969U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deviation
cylindrical form
survey
form measuring
arris
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520981768.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张远平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian University of Technology
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Xian University of Technology
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Priority to CN201520981768.1U priority Critical patent/CN205279969U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205279969U publication Critical patent/CN205279969U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a deviation from cylindrical form measuring device, put up including surveying, be fixed with the supporting pin on the survey frame, survey the frame and be connected with gauge stand and quilt survey district in proper order. A deviation from cylindrical form measuring device, utilizes the vernier principle, adjusts the position of gauge stand, satisfies the measurement of the deviation from cylindrical form of strange arris circle, each form of even arris circle, the survey table is changed into electric sensor, the error wave form that the part was surveyed the position can be taken notes to from being surveyed part rotation peak that a week formed or the number of millet, the accuracy is confirmed the part and is surveyed the arris number of position cylindricity, use the optimizational function of engineering software, divided the angle value and the amplification coefficient that have appeared different arris numbers and corresponded for the increase of line -of -sight course methods of measurement range of application, and the corresponding improvement of sensitivity, in addition, the device hand -held type's structural characteristic has convenient characteristics of measurement, and the deviation from cylindrical form at step shaft position is measured to especially suitable production line, and the device simple structure, and is with low costs, easily promotes.

Description

A kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to error measuring device technical field, it relates to a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus.
Background technology
Cylindricity is the comprehensive of right cylinder circularity and element line linearity, and therefore cylindricity is generally additional on circularity instrument can make the precise linear guide of axial motion, robot calculator and corresponding program etc. along tested right cylinder and measure. During measurement, the survey head of linear transducer measures some cross sections of tested right cylinder along precise linear guide, it is possible to along the sampling for the helical movement of tested cylindrical surface. The correction for semi-diameter recorded determines deviation from cylindrical form by robot calculator according to minimum condition.
Deviation from cylindrical form measurement is one of problem the most difficult in form and position error measurement. Existing deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus is expensive, and humidity, temperature and vibration are had strict requirement, and measuring accuracy is low, and error is bigger.
Practical novel content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus, solves the problem that existing deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus precision is low.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus, comprises test aircraft, test aircraft is fixed with and supports pin, and test aircraft is connected with gauge stand and tested district successively.
Feature of the present utility model is also:
Screw is fixed in test aircraft by installing to support pin.
Test aircraft is provided with adjustment screw, for adjusting the position of gauge stand.
Test aircraft is provided with angle vernier main scale groove.
Gauge stand is provided with survey table, gauge stand is provided with angle vernier scale groove.
Survey table can also be fax sensor.
Support pin and have two.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus, utilizes cursor principle, the position of adjustment gauge stand, meet the measurement of the deviation from cylindrical form of strange rib circle, the even rib each form of circle; Change survey table into fax sensor, it is possible to the error waveform at the record tested position of part, and rotate the number of peak or the paddy formed for one week from tested part, accurately determine the rib number of part tested position cylindricity; Use the optimizational function of engineering software, analyzed angle value corresponding to different rib number and scale-up factor so that three point method measuring method range of application has increased, and the corresponding raising of sensitivity; In addition, this apparatus structure is simple, and cost is low, is easy to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of test aircraft in a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus of the utility model.
In figure, 1. survey table, 2. adjust screw, 3. test aircraft, 4. support pin, 5. tested district, 6. gauge stand, 7. angle vernier main scale groove, screw, 9. angle vernier scale groove are 8. installed.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
The structure of a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus of the utility model, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, comprises test aircraft 3, test aircraft 3 is fixed with and supports pin 4, test aircraft 3 is connected with gauge stand 6 and tested district 5 successively, and screw 8 is fixed in test aircraft 3 by installing to support pin 4, and test aircraft 3 is provided with adjustment screw 2, for adjusting the position of gauge stand 6, test aircraft 3 is provided with angle vernier main scale 7, gauge stand 6 is provided with survey table 1, and be provided with angle vernier scale groove 9, survey table 1 can also be fax sensor, and supporting pin 4 has two.
This device is adopted to be measured by deviation from cylindrical form in conjunction with three point method, principle is: for the axle journal that size is certain, prior art adopts and places it on the inclined-plane of V-block, and respectively have one to contact position (tangency location) with two inclined-planes, this device supports pin 4 and contacts with tested part and to measure in this position, its effect be the same with V-block to tested part enforcement three point method measurement. Simultaneously, when adopting three point method to measure, survey table is biased certain angle beta relative to the plane of symmetry of V-block, the sensitivity to deviation from cylindrical form rib number can be alleviated, this device adopts vernier scale principle to determine the position of survey table, for setting different �� value, measures to adapt to the cylindricity of different rib number, and the structural performance of its hand-held formula, also solve the problems of measurement of the cylindricity of multidiameter neck.
Table 1 is the optimization module in utilizing works software pro/E, for the measurement of the deviation from cylindrical form of different rib number, respectively there is a best angle value, and when this optimum angle angle value, the cylindricity of different rib number is measured, sensitivity increases mostly, namely the value shown is greater than actual value, under thus drawing the angle value prerequisite for different rib numbers, optimization, the scale-up factor that different rib number deviation from cylindrical form is measured, listed by table 1. As can be seen from Table 1, three point method not only is suitable for measuring the deviation from cylindrical form of strange rib circle, and after having had corresponding angle, the deviation from cylindrical form of antithesis rib circle is measured same responsive.
During measurement, tested part is placed on and supports between pin 4 and the survey head of survey table 1, rotate tested part one to enclose, read the number of oscillations surveying table indicator, thus judge the cylindricity rib number of tested part, unclamp adjustment screw 2 again, adjust according to the corresponding angle listed by table 1, again adjustment screw 2 is tightened, and adjust survey table 1 and make it show in suitable scope and be fixed, the measuring point of tested part is rotated a circle, survey the difference of the scale range on table, namely it is observed value, again this value is revised according to the scale-up factor of table 1, the actual value of deviation from cylindrical form can be obtained.
A kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus of the utility model, utilizes cursor principle, the position of adjustment gauge stand, meets the measurement of the deviation from cylindrical form of strange rib circle, the even rib each form of circle; Change survey table into fax sensor, it is possible to the error waveform at the record tested position of part, and rotate the number of peak or the paddy formed for one week from tested part, accurately determine the rib number of part tested position cylindricity; Use the optimizational function of engineering software, analyzed the angle value scale-up factor that different rib number is corresponding so that three point method measuring method range of application has increased, and the corresponding raising of sensitivity; In addition, this apparatus structure is simple, and cost is low, is easy to promote.
Table 1

Claims (7)

1. a deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprising test aircraft (3), test aircraft (3) is fixed with and supports pin (4), described test aircraft (3) is connected with gauge stand (6) and tested district (5) successively.
2. a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, by installing, screw (8) is fixed in test aircraft (3) in described support pin (4).
3. a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described test aircraft (3) is provided with adjustment screw (2), for adjusting the position of gauge stand (6).
4. a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described test aircraft (3) is provided with angle vernier main scale groove (7).
5. a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described gauge stand (6) is provided with survey table (1), gauge stand (6) is provided with angle vernier scale groove (9).
6. a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that, described survey table (1) can also be fax sensor.
7. a kind of deviation from cylindrical form measuring apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described support pin (4) has two.
CN201520981768.1U 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Deviation from cylindrical form measuring device Expired - Fee Related CN205279969U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520981768.1U CN205279969U (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Deviation from cylindrical form measuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520981768.1U CN205279969U (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Deviation from cylindrical form measuring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205279969U true CN205279969U (en) 2016-06-01

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CN201520981768.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205279969U (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Deviation from cylindrical form measuring device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205279969U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106440989A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-02-22 中国计量大学 Automatic reading device of micrometer
CN106568358A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-04-19 中国计量大学 Micrometer automatic calibration device
CN110553672A (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-10 株式会社电装 Rotation detecting device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106440989A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-02-22 中国计量大学 Automatic reading device of micrometer
CN106568358A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-04-19 中国计量大学 Micrometer automatic calibration device
CN106440989B (en) * 2016-10-25 2019-04-30 中国计量大学 A kind of micrometer automatic reading device
CN110553672A (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-10 株式会社电装 Rotation detecting device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160601

Termination date: 20181130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee