CN205265934U - Flexible solar cell power supply fabric that generates heat - Google Patents

Flexible solar cell power supply fabric that generates heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205265934U
CN205265934U CN201520980705.4U CN201520980705U CN205265934U CN 205265934 U CN205265934 U CN 205265934U CN 201520980705 U CN201520980705 U CN 201520980705U CN 205265934 U CN205265934 U CN 205265934U
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solar battery
heating
fabric
wire
flexible solar
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CN201520980705.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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严涛海
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Minjiang University
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Minjiang University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flexible solar cell power supply fabric that generates heat, including the fabric warp, its characterized in that still includes flexible solar cell, electricity generate heat line, wire and regulator, the fabric warp with the electricity generates heat, and the quick -witted weaver of line process plants or knitting technology forms the fabric, two solar cell panel of the parallelly connected formation of flexible solar cell, it is a plurality of solar cell panel establishes ties and forms solar array, set up the regulator among the solar array, the regulator is adjusted establish ties among the solar array solar cell panel's work number, the electricity generate heat the line with wire electric connection, the wire with solar array electric connection, the electricity generate heat the line the wire with solar array is looped in, solar array passes through the wire is given the electricity generates heat line power supply and generates heat. Solar array generates heat line power supply for the electricity and generates heat, and then makes the fabric generate heat.

Description

A kind of flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric
Technical field
The utility model and a kind of fabric, particularly a kind of electric heating fabric.
Background technology
The warming mode of clothes can be divided into two kinds: the warming and positive heat production formula of passive thermal resistance formula is warming. In our daily life the warming clothes of passive thermal resistance formula comparatively common be that the heat distributing in human normal physiological activity process is remained between clothes and skin surface, thereby keep the mode of stationary temperature supply to human body, actively warming is a kind of by utilizing the external world can improve heat or can, by the other forms of device that can be converted to heat energy, human body initiatively be heated and reach warming effect. Need to produce heat by human physiological activity and passive thermal resistance formula is warming, need a period of time, and the heat producing does not perhaps meet the heating needs of self. Also having positive heat production formula warming is mainly that to carry out heat production by the form of electric heating piece warming, electric heating piece have the inhomogeneous problem of heat production, be difficult for movement and deformation.
Utility model content
The utility model is for solving the problems of the technologies described above as a kind of power fabric of electric line with heating function heating of flexible solar battery that utilizes is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric, comprise fabric warp thread, it is characterized in that, also comprise flexible solar battery, electricity line with heating function, wire and adjuster, described fabric warp thread and described electric line with heating function form fabric through weaving or knitting, a solar panel of flexible solar battery formation in parallel described in two or more, multiple described solar panel series connection form solar battery group, in described solar battery group, adjuster is set, regulate the work number of the solar panel of connecting in solar battery group by described adjuster, described electric line with heating function and described wire are electrically connected, described wire and solar battery group are electrically connected, described electric line with heating function, wire and solar battery group form loop, solar battery group is given electric line with heating function power supplying and heating by described wire,
Multiple described solar panels are arranged symmetrically with along fabric two sides.
This real utility model beneficial effect is:
By fabric warp thread and electric line with heating function are woven into fabric, electricity line with heating function, wire and solar battery group form loop, solar battery group is given electric line with heating function power supply by wire, make electric line with heating function heating, and then the fabric being woven into by fabric warp thread and electric line with heating function is generated heat, electricity line with heating function is uniformly distributed, and makes fabric heating evenly; Electricity line with heating function inweaves fabric, does not need suture, convenient making and production; Electric heating electricity line with heating function position stability, heating wire is combined closely with knitted fabric, compares more firm stable of fever tablet position, is difficult for movement and deformation; Flexible solar battery and clothes can better combine, and can adapt to the flexural deformation compared with large scale, also can be according to self need to regulate temperature.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, in order to improve the problem of conversion ratio and coefficient of stabilization of flexible solar battery, described flexible solar battery is non-crystalline silicon solar film battery. Non-crystalline silicon solar film battery three is tied laminated cell structure, has improved conversion efficiency and stability, and the conversion efficiency after stablizing reaches 8.0%-8.5%.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, in order to make the degree of carbon fiber heating reach maximum as far as possible, according to physical equation Q=I2 × R, when carbon fiber length certain, voltage one timing of external solar panel, allow the electric current that passes through in circuit reach maximum and could must make as far as possible heating effect reach best, described wire is copper wire. The resistivity of copper wire is less can reduce the loss of electric current in wire transmission process.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, in order further to select the less copper wire of resistivity in copper wire, the specification of described copper wire is No. 100724 gauge or diameter of wires of GB wire that is 2.5mm, the plying copper wire of 28 filament diameter 0.5mm, resistivity 0.001 Ω/cm. Specification is that the resistivity of the plying copper wire of No. 100724 gauge or diameter of wires of GB wire that is 2.5mm, 28 filament diameter 0.5mm is 0.001 Ω/cm, can reduce the loss of electric current in the process of copper wire transmission.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, in order to make the degree of electric line with heating function heating reach maximum as far as possible, described electric line with heating function is carbon fiber. Carbon fiber is corrosion-resistant, anti-oxidant, high stability, and the life-span is long, and thermal conversion rate is high.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, in order to solve carbon fiber in point process, the problem of electric current to human injury, described carbon fiber is the fire-retardant carbon fiber of Teflon. The fire-retardant carbon fiber of Teflon has excellent heat resistance, and insulating properties is good, has anti-flammability and self-extinguishment.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, may must carry out necessary processing and warming by dispersed heat in order to reduce fabric itself, described fabric warp thread is purified cotton yarns. The fabric that cotton is woven into has good warming effect.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, for the stationarity fabric face to electric line with heating function should be as far as possible smooth, described purified cotton yarns is 15.2texX32 purified cotton yarns, diameter is about 2.5mm. 5.2texX32 purified cotton yarns can reach certain warmth retention property, stationarity and planarization.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, temperature sensor and controller are housed on described fabric, described temperature sensor connects described controller, described controller connects described adjuster, the temperature of described temperature sensor senses environment sends temperature information to controller, described controller receives the temperature information of described temperature sensor, and according to temperature information controlled adjuster, and then the work number of adjusting solar panel. Controller records through overregulating the good information being transmitted by temperature sensor of temperature, entering in varying environment, temperature changes, according to the intensity of variation of temperature, controlled adjuster carries out the temperature on fabric to regulate, and automatically regulates temperature and promptly and accurately regulates temperature.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, for not needing in the environment of heating, solar cell continues the problem of power supplying and heating, in described loop, switch is set, the disconnection of described switch control circuit and connection. Switch is set in loop, judges whether to need solar cell for supplying power to generate heat to disconnect or connecting valve by needs, cut-off switch in the time not needing solar cell for supplying power, stops solar cell for supplying power.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric.
Label declaration:
1, the fire-retardant carbon fiber of Teflon, 2, purified cotton yarns, 3, copper wire, 4, non-crystalline silicon solar film battery, 5, adjuster, 6, switch.
Detailed description of the invention
By describing technology contents of the present utility model, structural feature in detail, being realized object and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, the utility model flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric, comprises the fire-retardant carbon fiber 1 of Teflon, purified cotton yarns 2, non-crystalline silicon solar film battery 4, copper wire 3, switch 6 and adjuster 5; The implementation case is carried out braided fabric with weaving, finish organization chart, pegging plan, drafting plan, according to the fineness of the fire-retardant carbon fiber 1 of described Teflon, calculate through close and filling density, choose the corresponding reed of density, plain weave adopts four pages to combine, therefore Drafting Method is the suitable method of wearing, described purified cotton yarns 2 and the fire-retardant carbon fiber 1 of described Teflon are woven with woven machine, the fire-retardant carbon fiber 1 of described Teflon uses as weft yarn, and the fire-retardant carbon fiber 1 of described Teflon is not cut off, and weaves fabric; Described non-crystalline silicon solar film battery 4 is composed in series to solar panel between two, again described solar panel is composed in parallel to solar battery group, adjuster 5 is set in described solar battery group again, and described adjuster 5 regulates the work number of the described solar panel of connecting in described solar battery group; The fire-retardant carbon fiber 1 of described Teflon is electrically connected with described copper wire 3, described copper wire 3 is electrical connected with described solar battery group, the fire-retardant carbon fiber 1 of described Teflon, described copper wire 3 and described solar battery group form loop, switch 6 is set in described loop, and described switch 6 is controlled disconnection and the connection in described loop. Multiple described solar panels can be arranged symmetrically with along fabric two sides.
Connecting valve, make formation closed-loop path, loop, solar battery group is powered to the fire-retardant carbon fiber 1 of Teflon by copper wire, the fire-retardant carbon fiber 1 of Teflon starts heating, as required by regulating adjuster 5, regulate the work number of solar panel in solar battery group, and then regulate the heating of the fire-retardant carbon fiber 1 of Teflon from degree, the fire-retardant carbon fiber 1 of Teflon is uniformly distributed, make fabric heating evenly, and non-crystalline silicon solar film battery 4 can better combine with clothes, can adapt to the flexural deformation compared with large scale.
In certain embodiments, in the fabric of the utility model flexible solar power supplying and heating, go back set temperature sensor and controller, described temperature sensor connects described controller, described controller connects described adjuster, the temperature of described temperature sensor senses environment, described temperature sensor sends temperature information to described controller, described controller receives the temperature information of described temperature sensor, described controller regulates described adjuster according to the temperature information of described temperature sensor, and then regulates the temperature of described fabric.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes the utility model description and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric, comprises fabric warp thread, it is characterized in that, also bagDraw together flexible solar battery, electric line with heating function, wire and adjuster, described fabric warp thread and described electric line with heating functionForm fabric through weaving or knitting, described in two or more, flexible solar battery alsoConnection forms a solar panel, and multiple described solar panel series connection form solar battery group, instituteState in solar battery group adjuster is set, regulate in solar battery group and connect too by described adjusterThe work number of sun energy cell panel, described electric line with heating function and described wire are electrically connected, described wire and the sunCan battery pack be electrically connected, described electric line with heating function, wire and solar battery group form loop, solar-electricityPond group is given electric line with heating function power supplying and heating by described wire;
Multiple described solar panels are arranged symmetrically with along fabric two sides.
2. flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inFlexible solar battery is non-crystalline silicon solar film battery.
3. flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inWire is copper wire.
4. flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described inThe specification of copper wire is wire, the 28 filament diameter 0.5mm that No. 100724 gauge or diameter of wires of GB are 2.5mmPlying copper wire, resistivity 0.001 Ω/cm.
5. flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inElectricity line with heating function is carbon fiber.
6. flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described inCarbon fiber is the fire-retardant carbon fiber of Teflon.
7. flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inFabric warp thread is purified cotton yarns.
8. according to flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric described in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described inPurified cotton yarns is 15.2texX32 purified cotton yarns, and diameter is about 2.5mm.
9. flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inTemperature sensor and controller are housed on fabric, and described temperature sensor connects described controller, described controlDevice connects described adjuster, and the temperature of described temperature sensor senses environment sends temperature information to controller,Described controller receives the temperature information of described temperature sensor, and according to temperature information controlled adjuster, entersAnd the work number of adjusting solar panel.
10. flexible solar battery power supplying and heating fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that instituteState switch, the disconnection of described switch control circuit and connection are set in loop.
CN201520980705.4U 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Flexible solar cell power supply fabric that generates heat Active CN205265934U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520980705.4U CN205265934U (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Flexible solar cell power supply fabric that generates heat

Publications (1)

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CN205265934U true CN205265934U (en) 2016-05-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105376879A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-02 闽江学院 Fabric capable of heating through power supply of flexible solar cells

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105376879A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-02 闽江学院 Fabric capable of heating through power supply of flexible solar cells

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