CN205262752U - Engine simulation plateau air inlet unit - Google Patents

Engine simulation plateau air inlet unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205262752U
CN205262752U CN201520919212.XU CN201520919212U CN205262752U CN 205262752 U CN205262752 U CN 205262752U CN 201520919212 U CN201520919212 U CN 201520919212U CN 205262752 U CN205262752 U CN 205262752U
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
engine
plateau
pressurizer tank
simulation
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Active
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CN201520919212.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李卫军
何剑丰
王砚滨
樊丰
胡春萍
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Hebei Huabei Diesel Engine Co Ltd
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Hebei Huabei Diesel Engine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520919212.XU priority Critical patent/CN205262752U/en
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Publication of CN205262752U publication Critical patent/CN205262752U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an engine simulation plateau air inlet unit, including pressure -stabilizing box, install gas pressure's in intake pipe on pressure -stabilizing box, outlet duct, the detection pressure -stabilizing box pressure sensor, install the air input adjusting device in the intake pipe, control air input adjusting device's controller, intake pipe, outlet duct and pressure -stabilizing box inner chamber intercommunication, engine intake manifold is connected to the outlet duct, and pressure sensor is connected to the controller through the wire. The utility model discloses an air input adjusting device controls access to pressure -stabilizing box's gas flow to control access to the quantity of gas of engine, simulate high crude gas layering spare, come to test engine, vehicle etc. Need not use the actual sports car in special laboratory and plateau, experimentation cost greatly reduced. The utility model discloses the different high crude gas of simulation that can be convenient presses, and is small, easily operation, and the plateau debugging is simulated in can be convenient install on vehicle, unit, engineering equipment.

Description

Simulation of engine plateau inlet duct
Technical field
The utility model belongs to engine test facility field, is specifically related to a kind of simulation of engine plateau inlet duct.
Background technology
China is vast in territory, and Tibet, Qinghai, Xinjiang are all in high altitude localities. For the vehicle and the equipment that use in high altitude localities, because atmospheric pressure is low, engine charge state is different from Plain. If do not adjust accordingly demarcation, easily emergent power declines, arranges the problems such as temperature is high, over-emitting black exhaust, and service life of aeroengine is brought to adverse effect.
For solving engine Performance on Plateau decline problem, conventionally to plateau be readjusted and be tested with engine, need to be with special highland test chamber when test. After assembling car load, also to arrive plateau and carry out preventing test, by plateau test run, engine actual performance be checked and verified. Carry out preventing test to plateau, not only the time is long, expense is high, and due to site environment restriction, cannot optimize fully vehicle performance. And special highland test chamber, because purposes is single, construction cost is high, causes cost of use very expensive. These have all formed restriction to the highland test of engine.
Utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are to provide a kind of simulation of engine plateau inlet duct, realize the simulation to plateau air-suction state, thereby realize the control to engine charge pressure, make to start the working condition of function at the high height above sea level of low altitude environment Imitating, simplify the experiment work of engine.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of simulation of engine plateau inlet duct, comprise pressurizer tank, be installed on the pressure sensor of air inlet pipe on pressurizer tank, escape pipe, detection voltage stabilizing loading pressure, be installed on the air inflow adjusting device in air inlet pipe, control the controller of air inflow adjusting device, described air inlet pipe, escape pipe are communicated with pressurizer tank inner chamber, escape pipe connecting engine air inlet pipe, and pressure sensor is wired to controller.
Further, on described pressurizer tank inwall, porous acoustical panel is installed.
Preferably, described air inlet pipe is installed on a side of pressurizer tank, and escape pipe is installed on the opposite side of pressurizer tank, and escape pipe in the position of opposite side and air inlet pipe in the setting of staggering of the correspondence position of opposite side; Air inlet pipe is installed on the bottom of pressurizer tank one side, and escape pipe is installed on the top of pressurizer tank opposite side.
Preferably, described pressure sensor is installed on the side near escape pipe on pressurizer tank.
Further, the utility model also comprises the Pressure gauge that detects voltage stabilizing loading pressure, and described Pressure gauge is installed on the side near escape pipe on pressurizer tank.
Preferably, described air inflow adjusting device adopts air throttle.
Preferably, state on controller pressure control function switch is set, pressure control is set button or is set potentiometer.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the technological progress that the utility model is obtained is:
The utility model enters the gas flow of pressurizer tank by air inflow adjusting device control, thereby control the gas flow that enters engine, simulated high altitude air pressure conditions, tests engine, vehicle etc., do not need to use the actual sport car in Special test chamber and plateau, experimentation cost reduces greatly. The utility model can be simulated different plateau air pressure easily, and volume is little, and easy operating can be installed on vehicle, unit, engineering equipment easily, carries out simulated high altitude debugging.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Wherein: 1, Pressure gauge, 2, pressurizer tank, 3, air throttle, 4, air inlet pipe, 5, escape pipe, 6, pressure sensor, 7, porous acoustical panel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further details:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises pressurizer tank 2, be installed on air inlet pipe 4 on pressurizer tank 2, escape pipe 5, detect pressure sensor 6 and the Pressure gauge 1 of voltage stabilizing loading pressure, be installed on the air inflow adjusting device in air inlet pipe, control the controller of air inflow adjusting device. Described air inlet pipe 4, escape pipe 5 are communicated with pressurizer tank 2 inner chambers, escape pipe 5 connecting engine air inlet pipe, for avoiding the admission pressure fluctuation that air throttle when work brings directly to enter engine, described air inlet pipe is installed on a side of pressurizer tank, escape pipe is installed on the opposite side of pressurizer tank, and escape pipe in the position of opposite side and air inlet pipe in the setting of staggering of the correspondence position of opposite side; Best set-up mode is: air inlet pipe is installed on the bottom of pressurizer tank one side, and escape pipe is installed on the top of pressurizer tank opposite side. Described pressure sensor 6 is wired to controller.
During for fear of engine operation, pressurizer tank 2 internal pressure ripples, in the reflection of pressurizer tank inwall, cause vibration, on described pressurizer tank inwall, porous acoustical panel 7 are installed.
In order accurately to detect the admission pressure of engine that pressurizer tank offers, avoid being subject to the impact of air-flow as far as possible, described pressure sensor and Pressure gauge are all installed on the side near escape pipe on pressurizer tank. Pressure gauge is for demonstration directly perceived, and precision is lower, and pressure sensor is for controlling, and precision is higher.
For the ease of controlling, air inflow adjusting device of the present utility model adopts air throttle, and the device that certainly can carry out Flow-rate adjustment is a lot, such as: flow control valves etc., adopting air throttle is to consider that air throttle is familiar in industry, simultaneously convenient buying.
The function of controller of the present utility model is: the pressurizer tank gas outlet place's pressure detecting according to pressure sensor 6 and the pressure of setting are adjusted the aperture of air inflow adjusting device (air throttle), thereby controls the plateau pressure of pressurizer tank simulation. For convenience of using, pressure control function switch is set, for the opening and closing of pressure control function on controller. In the time that function is closed, air throttle is in normal open state, and pressurizer tank internal gas pressure equals environment atmospheric pressure. Pressure control is set and sets button or set potentiometer, for setting pressurizer tank internal pressure control desired value. Meanwhile, malfunction indicator lamp can also be set, when control system detects fault, cannot normally work time, show malfunction and fault message by malfunction indicator lamp.
Pressurizer tank of the present utility model is the critical piece of whole system, and its volume is large, cross section large, length is shorter, and its effect is that logical excess volume reduces air throttle and air input of engine by air changes the admission pressure fluctuation causing. And by the air inlet pipe and the escape pipe that are staggeredly arranged, the admission pressure fluctuation bringing while avoiding air throttle work directly enters engine.
Air throttle is pressure regulating part of the present utility model. In the time that engine intake airflow increase causes pressurizer tank internal pressure to decline, throttle opening increases, and the speed in ambient air stream cartonning increases, and makes pressurizer tank internal pressure keep constant; When otherwise engine intake airflow reduces, throttle opening reduces.
Air inlet pressure sensor offers the admission pressure of engine for detection of pressurizer tank. For controller provides pressure signal.
Principle explanation: after controller powers on, whether detected pressures gauge tap is opened, if pressure control function is opened, the pressurizer tank internal pressure control desired value providing according to admission pressure control setting device, and the case internal pressure that provides of air inlet pressure sensor, adjust throttle opening, make pressurizer tank internal pressure remain on pressure control desired value.

Claims (8)

1. a simulation of engine plateau inlet duct, it is characterized in that: comprise pressurizer tank (2), be installed on air inlet pipe (4) on pressurizer tank (2), escape pipe (5), detect the pressure sensor (6) of voltage stabilizing loading pressure, be installed on the air inflow adjusting device in air inlet pipe (4), control the controller of air inflow adjusting device, described air inlet pipe (4), escape pipe (5) are communicated with pressurizer tank (2) inner chamber, escape pipe (5) connecting engine air inlet pipe, pressure sensor (6) is wired to controller.
2. simulation of engine according to claim 1 plateau inlet duct, is characterized in that, on described pressurizer tank (2) inwall, porous acoustical panel (7) is installed.
3. simulation of engine according to claim 1 plateau inlet duct, it is characterized in that described air inlet pipe (4) is installed on a side of pressurizer tank (2), escape pipe (5) is installed on the opposite side of pressurizer tank (2), and escape pipe (5) in the position of opposite side and air inlet pipe (4) in the setting of staggering of the correspondence position of opposite side.
4. simulation of engine according to claim 3 plateau inlet duct, is characterized in that described air inlet pipe (4) is installed on the bottom of pressurizer tank (2) one sides, and escape pipe (5) is installed on the top of pressurizer tank (2) opposite side.
5. according to the simulation of engine plateau inlet duct described in claim 1~4 any one, it is characterized in that described pressure sensor (6) is installed on the upper side near escape pipe (5) of pressurizer tank (2).
6. simulation of engine according to claim 1 plateau inlet duct, characterized by further comprising the Pressure gauge (1) that detects voltage stabilizing loading pressure, and described Pressure gauge (1) is installed on the upper side near escape pipe (5) of pressurizer tank (2).
7. according to the simulation of engine plateau inlet duct described in any one in claim 1~4,6, it is characterized in that described air inflow adjusting device adopts air throttle (3).
8. simulation of engine according to claim 7 plateau inlet duct, is characterized in that, on described controller, pressure control function switch is set, and pressure control is set button or set potentiometer.
CN201520919212.XU 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Engine simulation plateau air inlet unit Active CN205262752U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520919212.XU CN205262752U (en) 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Engine simulation plateau air inlet unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520919212.XU CN205262752U (en) 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Engine simulation plateau air inlet unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205262752U true CN205262752U (en) 2016-05-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105352735A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-24 河北华北柴油机有限责任公司 Engine plateau air inlet simulation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105352735A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-24 河北华北柴油机有限责任公司 Engine plateau air inlet simulation device

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