CN205251385U - Innoxious resource dry -type cleaners and polishes and be used for power device that liquid manure shifted - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a keep outside clean innoxious resource dry -type cleaners and polishes and be used for power device that liquid manure shifted. These cleaners and polishes are including just mixing arrangement of the collection that is used for absorbing liquid manure and mixes with the powder for carry out elementary solid -liquid separation and collect the faecal collector, a dehydrator for going on second grade solid -liquid separation and gas -liquid separation, still including the power device who is used for liquid manure to shift, this power device communicates the collection is mixing arrangement just. This power device includes vacuum generator, still include with this vacuum generator intercommunication in establish the vacuum controller of vacuum sensor. Owing to be used for in just negative pressure of collection is present in a confined case in advance, just collect in -process liquid manure be present in all the time should seal case in, therefore can not spray liquid manure to cleaners and polishes surface, cleaners and polishes can keep the outside totally, simultaneously, more can not pollute like the lavatory environment.

Description

Harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment and the power set that shift for liquid manure

Technical field

The power set that the utility model relates to a kind of harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment and shifts for liquid manure.

Background technology

In patent documentation CN104172975A, a kind of harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment are disclosed, these sanitary equipment comprise veryEmpty pump, gathering-device, treating apparatus, dewater unit and for absorb the negative-pressure air fan of liquid manure from just struggling against, but due to fan rotorInertia, liquid manure is usually further drawn onto in blower fan, is even sprayed onto sanitary equipment outside from the air inlet of negative-pressure air fan, has pollutedSanitary equipment and the environment that goes to toilet.

This is the defect that prior art exists.

Summary of the invention

For the deficiencies in the prior art, it is clean that the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of outside that keepsHarmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment and the power set that shift for liquid manure.

Harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment of the present utility model, comprise that the defecate collection for absorbing liquid manure and mix with pulvis is mixedLocking device, for carrying out elementary Separation of Solid and Liquid and collecting the collector of ight soil; Be used for carrying out secondary Separation of Solid and Liquid and gas-liquid separationDehydrator; It is characterized in that also comprising:

The power set that shift for liquid manure, these power set are communicated with described defecate collection mixing arrangement.

These power set comprise vacuum generator, also comprise:

In being communicated with this vacuum generator, establish the vacuum controller of vacuum transducer.

Vacuum controller makes to be present in advance in the container of a sealing for the negative pressure of defecate collection, liquid manure in defecate collection processAll the time be present in a sealing chest, thereby can not spray liquid manure to sanitary equipment outer surface, it is outside clean that sanitary equipment can keep, withTime, more can not pollute the environment that goes to toilet.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is each parts annexation schematic diagram of harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the blender of harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of the collector of harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is the front view of the deodoriser of harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 6.

Detailed description of the invention

Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.

Referring to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment of the present utility model comprise with the just bucket 1 of pipeline communication, mixedClose device 2, collector 3, deodoriser 4, condenser 5, vacuum generator 6 and vacuum controller 7, Fig. 3 is that each parts annexation is shownIntention, solid line has represented the pipeline being connected in therebetween. Vacuum controller 7 is provided with vacuum transducer 71, and its guarantee is sent out by vacuumBe not less than-the 65kPa of vacuum that raw device 6 produces, comes thereby this place's vacuum is the reliable power that shifts liquid manure in sanitary equipment workSource. In sanitary equipment, liquid manure mainly go through from the first stage of the blender that just struggles against, second stage from blender to collector andThe transfer of phase III from collector to deodoriser, wherein, the special defecate collection mixed process that claims of first stage; Second stage spy is calledDump procedure; Phase III mainly refers to extract the process of liquid phase thing to deodoriser from collector, and spy is called fluid infusion process.

Coordinate see that Fig. 3, Fig. 4, blender 2 are casings 20 of being located to powder device 29 belows, to powder device 29 by give powder case291 and meter 292 form, for inputting quantitative pulvis to casing 20; Casing 20 is communicated with atmosphere through breather valve 21; Through turningStorage valve 22 is communicated with collector 3; 1 be communicated with just struggling against through defecate collection valve 23; Be communicated with vacuum controller 7 through vacuum valve 24; Blender 2Inside be provided with vacuum transducer 28, to ensure the be not less than-55kPa of vacuum in it, as directly the coming of power that absorbs liquid manureSource.

Defecate collection mixing starts from first power after an action of the bowels, coordinates and sees Fig. 3, and defecate collection valve 23 is opened, and just the liquid manure in bucket is by casing 20Interior negative pressure sucks, and mixes with the pulvis descending slowly and lightly from top to bottom simultaneously, is deposited in the bottom of casing 20, then, closes defecate collection valve23, the mixture of pulvis and liquid manure produces the effect of sterilization, slaking and solidifying wadding through Ageing Treatment, and the vacuum in blender returns toSetting is to use the prerequisite of defecate collection after an action of the bowels next time. After repeatedly facilitating, the liquid manure in casing 20 is more and more gradually, in casing 20, also establishesHave upper and lower fluid level controller 27, upper liquid level exceedes triggering liquid level limit protection, and now indicating function suspends use; Lower liquid level exceedesTriggering the interior liquid manure of case can be by one of necessary condition of dump; The process that defecate collection mixes so far completes. Due to the negative pressure for defecate collectionBe present in advance in the chest of a sealing, in defecate collection process, liquid manure is present in this sealing chest all the time, can not spray evenA small amount of liquid manure is to sanitary equipment outer surface, and sanitary equipment can keep the clean of outside, meanwhile, more can not pollute the environment that goes to toilet.

The power of dump procedure and fluid infusion process all derives from vacuum controller 7. Referring to Fig. 6 ~ Fig. 7, deodoriser 4 is protectedThe casing 40 that temperature layer surrounds, the vapor chamber 42 that is provided with heating clamber 41 in casing 40, is communicated with heating clamber 41 tops, casing 40 peripheral hardwaresHave be communicated with vapor chamber 42 steam vacuum port 43; Referring to Fig. 5, in the casing 30 of collector 3, be provided with screen pack 31, it is by casingCavity volume is divided into inner chamber 32 and exocoel 33; Inner chamber 32 is communicated with heating clamber 41 through liquid supplementation pipe 35; When the steam being connected with condenser 5The vacuum valve 72 that valve 51 cuts out, is communicated with vacuum controller 7 is opened, and the make-up valve 351 in liquid supplementation pipe 35 is opened, vacuum controller7 negative pressure through steam vacuum port 43, vapor chamber 42, heating clamber 41, liquid supplementation pipe 35 is delivered in the inner chamber of collector 3, this is for mendingThe power source of liquid process; When the open to atmosphere oxygen-adding valve 36 of often opening of company of being located on collector 3 is closed, with turning that blender 2 is communicated withStorage valve 22 is opened, and negative pressure can be delivered in blender 2 further, this power source that is dump procedure.

In inner chamber 32, be provided with upper and lower fluid level controller 321, lower than lower liquid level trigger necessary condition that dump procedure starts itAfter two, two necessary conditions all meet, dump procedure starts, and now, breather valve 21 is opened, and liquid manure is transferred to collection from blenderIn the exocoel of device.

Fluid infusion process refers to that liquid phase thing arrives inner chamber through filter screen, and is pumped via liquid supplementation pipe, arrives adding of deodoriserIn hot cell, and solid formation is trapped in exocoel bottom because of the obstruct of screen pack, and therefore Separation of Solid and Liquid is accompanied by fluid infusion process and sends outRaw. In the time that the collection valve 34 bottom being located at is opened, ight soil can be discharged from collector.

In heating clamber 41, be provided with upper and lower fluid level controller 411, liquid level rises to liquid level and just triggers fluid infusion and stop, fluid infusionJourney completes, and make-up valve is closed. Then, the vacuum valve being communicated with vacuum controller cuts out, and the steam valve being connected with condenser is opened,Steam vacuum port 43 be in communication with the outside through condenser, prepare deodorizing processing.

A condition of deodorizing processing is the participation that needs oxygen, and oxygen, from ambient atmosphere, pumps into warp by adding air pump 37The breather pipe 44 of collector, connection collector and heating clamber, arrives heating clamber top, and unnecessary air can arrive through vapor chamber coldCondenser is discharged from.

The scatol and the ammonia that cause smelly feel are all dissolved in the water, thereby the prerequisite of deodorizing processing is in heating clamberDissolving scatol and the liquid phase thing of ammonia carry out gas-liquid separation, heating clamber bottom is provided with for this place's temperature is guaranteed 100DEG C temperature sensor 45 and heating rod 46, heating clamber top is provided with the heating rod 48 of catalyst converter 47 and contiguous this catalyst converter, addsAfter liquid boiling in hot cell, except the higher solution of a part of concentration, remaining rising water vapour and the gaseous state of becomingThe mixture of scatol and ammonia, arrives the vapor chamber 42 being communicated with heating clamber top, in this process, owing to urging via catalyst converterThe effect of agent, the scatol that causes smelly feel containing in steam and ammonia and oxygen generation chemical reaction, be broken down into harmlessNitrogen, carbon dioxide and water vapour, lost foul smell taste, and further arrived via the Zheng Qi vacuum port of being located at bottom halfReach in condenser 5 and be condensed into liquid phase water and innocuous gas, be discharged in atmosphere.

Another condition of deodorizing processing is initial reaction temperature. Heating rod 48 is temperature increase to 230 DEG C, heating rod 48In contain temperature sensor, for making reaction temperature remain on 230 DEG C, this be chemical reaction occur necessary condition, due to changeLearn reaction and can emit large calorimetric, after startup catalytic reaction, temperature can exceed, and can stop the power consumption of heating rod, and this heating rod 48 is realThe electric energy that border consumes is few.

Catalyst converter is provided with catalyst, and it is less than numerous particles of the sphere-like of 1mm for diameter, not like existing honeycombThe limitation of the block of shape, can make catalytic reaction carry out, and smelly odoring substance is thoroughly resolved into harmless scentless material, and this alsoIt is the necessary condition of dealing with problems and being effective.

Catalyst converter below is provided with bubble trap 49, for eliminating the foam producing when urine is seethed with excitement, in order to avoid it enters catalyst converterInterior damage catalyst, loses catalysis effect.

Vapor chamber 42 is centered around the outer wall of heating clamber 41, and the steam of the high temperature of disperse in vapor chamber is centered around heating clamber 41Outer wall, it is large to Heat transfer amount, thereby the electric energy of heating rod 46 actual consumptions is also few, the design of vapor chamber can be playedSave energy can effect.

Along with the carrying out of gas-liquid separation, the liquid level of vaporizer is more and more lower, in the time of its lower liquid level of low mistake, as triggering fluid infusionOne of necessary condition; In inner chamber 32, be provided with upper and lower fluid level controller 321, in the time that the liquid level of inner chamber did not have upper liquid level, as touchingWhen sending out two, two conditions of fluid infusion condition and meeting simultaneously, trigger and start fluid infusion process, make-up valve is opened, under the higher solution of concentrationFall in inner chamber, mix with the liquid phase thing of inner chamber, carry more scatol and ammonia, be then pumped in vaporizer, carry outGasification separation. So constantly back and forth, until Separation of Solid and Liquid all completes, and foul smell is removed entirely.

The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done any pro formaRestriction, although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but not in order to limit the utility model, any familiarProfessional and technical personnel, not departing from the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when utilizing in the technology of above-mentioned announcementHold the equivalent embodiment that makes a little change or be modified to equivalent variations, in every case do not depart from technical solutions of the utility modelHold, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, all stillBelong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. power set that shift for liquid manure for harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment, comprise vacuum generator, its featureAlso to comprise:

In being communicated with this vacuum generator, establish the vacuum controller of vacuum transducer.

2. power set as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be not less than-65kPa of the vacuum of described vacuum controller.

3. harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment, comprise the defecate collection mixing arrangement for absorbing liquid manure and mixing with pulvis; WithIn carrying out elementary Separation of Solid and Liquid and collecting the collector of ight soil; For the dehydrator that carries out secondary Separation of Solid and Liquid and gas-liquid separation;It is characterized in that also comprising:

Power set as claimed in claim 1 or 2, these power set are communicated with described defecate collection mixing arrangement.

4. harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described dehydrator, at it by heat-insulation layerSurround and in the casing of moulding, be provided with the vaporizer for making the liquid phase thing evaporation that is dissolved with solid formation and foul smell; Around this vaporizerOuter wall be provided with and be communicated with the vapor chamber of this vaporizer.

5. harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that:

In described defecate collection mixing arrangement, be provided with vacuum transducer.

6. harmless resource utilization dry type sanitary equipment as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that:

Described power set are communicated with described dehydrator.