CN205244054U - Mortise and tenon joint structure - Google Patents
Mortise and tenon joint structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205244054U CN205244054U CN201520921439.8U CN201520921439U CN205244054U CN 205244054 U CN205244054 U CN 205244054U CN 201520921439 U CN201520921439 U CN 201520921439U CN 205244054 U CN205244054 U CN 205244054U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tenon
- connecting plate
- twelve earthly
- hole
- earthly branches
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a mortise and tenon joint structure, including first connecting plate, second connecting plate, be used for the tenon of the first connecting plate of fixed connection and second connecting plate, first connecting plate with the junction of second connecting plate all is equipped with a plurality of columniform fourth of the twelve earthly branches and connects the hole, the tenon adopts cylindrical structure, the tenon grafting connects downtheholely at the fourth of the twelve earthly branches, the fourth of the twelve earthly branches connects downthehole tenon and the fourth of the twelve earthly branches of being located to connect and be equipped with the one deck binder between the lateral wall of hole, bore depth that the fourth of the twelve earthly branches connect the hole is 0.5-0.7 times of tenon length. Simple structure, simple and convenient, the simple to operate, fixed firm, safe in utilization of connection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the connector field between plank, is specifically related to a kind of joinery and its construction.
Background technology
In prior art, common parts have welding, bolt to be connected with the connected mode between parts and Tenon connection,Two in the syndeton of woodwork, in the time that needs are connected and fixed two planks or bamboo clappers relatively,Generally all adopt joinery and its construction to connect, it is by a tenon structure part with protuberance that Tenon connects,Cooperatively interact to realize with fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structural member with fluted or through hole, its tenon generally adopts termination and rootEqual-sized rectangle tenon and size and shape rectangle mortise correspondingly, adopts tight between tenon and mortiseClose fit or interference fit, be that tenon is aimed to mortise when assembling, beats the other end of structure with Cui Zi, willTenon pushes in mortise by force, and this method requires shape and the size dimension between tenon and mortise to kiss very muchClose, otherwise cannot assemble, or assembling time is prone to waste product, or after assembling, joinery and its construction is not firm, makesUsed time easily comes off, and connects the problem appearance such as gap change is large thereby cause between two boards, therefore, and Tenon processingDifficulty very large, technological requirement is very high, in sheet material manufacturing, generally only has the good carpenter teacher of technologyFu Caineng processes qualified tenon and mortise, and also to need skilled carpenter master worker to come hand-manipulated when assembling,Therefore, production efficiency is low, production cost is high, even and qualified Tenon completely when process and assemble,Use after a period of time, loose or dislocation also easily occurs, affect the quality and prestige of product.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve certain or some technical problem of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of joinery and its construction,Simple in structure, connect easy, easy for installation, fixation, use safety.
For solving above-mentioned existing technical problem, the utility model adopts following scheme: a kind of joinery and its construction,Comprise the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, for being fixedly connected with the tenon of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate,The junction of described the first connecting plate and described the second connecting plate is equipped with several columniform fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches and connects hole, instituteState tenon and adopt cylindrical structural, described tenon is plugged on the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches and connects in hole, the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connect in hole, be positioned at tenon withThe fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects and between the sidewall of hole, is provided with a layer binder, and the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects 0.5~0.7 times that the hole depth in hole is length of tenon.
As preferably, described tenon comprises canned paragraph, is located at the guide section at canned paragraph two ends, simple in structure,Easy for installation, saying that tenon inserts the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches while connecing hole, first by guide section patchhole again by canned paragraph patchholeIn, to insert easylier, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of especially inserting on the first connecting plate when tenon one end connects behind hole, then by tenonWhen head inserts the second connecting plate, aligning inserts easier, and labour intensity is lower, consolidates by canned paragraphMore firm after fixed.
As preferably, described binding agent adopts environmental protection wood glue, when tenon inserts after the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects in hole, by bondingAfter agent bonds to it, can make tenon firmly be fixed on the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches and connect in hole, in the process using, can notThe phenomenon that occurs absent-mindedness or drop occurs, and adopts environmental protection wood glue to bond, and the feature of environmental protection is higher, and bonding is hardChange speed is slower, in the process of assembling, can have the enough time to adjust.
As preferably, the end face of described tenon two ends guide section adopts arcuate structure, simple in structure, installation sideJust, insert easy, guidance quality good, when tenon being inserted to the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches while connecing hole, the end face of tenon guide section adopts arcShape structure, as long as the contact of Yu Maojie hole, tenon end just can be carried out by arc surface the adjustment of position automatically,Make Tenon convenient, when the second connecting plate is installed, admissible alignment error is larger, installs moreAdd conveniently.
As preferably, described guide section adopts the pyramid type structure of outward-dipping 1~5 degree, when passing through guide sectionEnd face carry out after automated location adjustment, then guide section with certain taper inserted to the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connect behind hole, tenonEnter conveniently, install easylier, assembly difficulty is lower, and angle of inclination is 1~5 degree, can protectThe card tenon quick insertion fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches makes its bulk strength better when connecing hole, and after installation, fixed effect is better,The length of guide section is generally 4~8mm, can better tenon one end be entered to the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches and connect hole.
As preferably, the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects hole opening part and is provided with one 30 ° or 45 ° of chamferings, when tenon needs to aim atWhen the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects hole, can make to aim at convenient, assemble easier, tenon insert difficulty lower.
Beneficial effect:
The utility model adopts technique scheme that a kind of joinery and its construction is provided, only need be by the first connecting plate and theOn two connecting plates, the corresponding fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects hole and is inserted into the two ends of tenon, just can two connecting plates are solid by tenonSurely link together, in the process connecting by tenon, after first environmental protection wood glue being splashed into the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches and connecing in holeInsert again tenon, when after the sclerosis of environmental protection wood glue, can make connecting plate and tenon firmly be fixed together, fromAnd making two connecting plates there will not be segregation phenomenon in the process using, fastness is higher, and in assemblingProcess in, tenon inserts convenient, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects 0.5~0.7 times that the hole depth in hole is length of tenon, when twoAfter plate has assembled, can make gap between two boards less, even there is no gap, also can ensure simultaneouslyRelative firmly intensity between two connecting plates and tenon, simple in structure, connect easy, easy for installation, solidFixed firm, use safety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is cutaway view of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of joinery and its construction, comprises the first connecting plate 1, the second connecting plate 5, usesIn the tenon 2 that is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 5, described the first connecting plate 1 and describedThe junction of two connecting plates 5 is equipped with several columniform fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches and connects hole 3, and described tenon 2 adopts cylindrical knotStructure, described tenon 2 is plugged on the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches and connects in hole 3, and the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects and in hole 3, is positioned at tenon 2 and connects hole 3 sides with the fourth of the twelve Earthly BranchesBetween wall, be provided with a layer binder 4, the hole depth that the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects hole 3 is 0.5~0.7 times of tenon 2 length; InstituteState the guide section 22 that tenon 2 comprises canned paragraph 21, is located at canned paragraph 21 two ends; Described binding agent 4 adoptsEnvironmental protection wood glue; The end face of described tenon 2 two ends guide sections 22 adopts arcuate structure; Described guide section 22 is adoptedBy the pyramid type structure of outward-dipping 1~5 degree; The described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects hole 3 opening parts and is provided with one 30 ° or 45 °Angle.
When real work, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches that is first about to insert tenon 2 on first connecting plate 1 connects in hole 3Splash into binding agent 4, then tenon 2 is inserted to the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches and connect hole 3, when another one second connecting plate 5 fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches are receivedWhile being fixedly connected with on tenon 2, first binding agent 4 being splashed into the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches and connect hole 3, establish because the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects hole 3 opening partsHave one 30 ° or 45 ° of chamferings, on tenon 2, the end face of guide section 22 adopts arcuate structure simultaneously, guidingSection 22 adopts the pyramid type structure of outward-dipping 1~5 degree, can make the second connecting plate 5 aim at the same time multipleWhen tenon 2, aim at convenient, insert easier, splicing process in assembly difficulty lower, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connectsHole 3 opening parts adopt one 30 ° or 45 ° of chamferings, and easier in the process of processing, guide section 22 inclinesChamfer length is generally 3~10mm, preferentially adopts 5mm, and convenient can ensure that tenon 2 inserts time haveEffect, can ensure again the effective length of tenon 2 canned paragraphs 21, makes fixing more firmly, between two boards, spellsAfter having connect, can carry out fixing to clamp for 24 hours to it by frock clamp, make it connection more firm,When after the sclerosis of environmental protection wood glue, can make connecting plate and tenon 2 firmly be fixed together, thereby make two companiesFishplate bar there will not be segregation phenomenon in the process using, and the profile that tenon 2 and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connect hole 3 can adopt manyKind of pattern, in the time be column type, process easylier, and insertion aligning is convenient, need to aim at many simultaneouslyEasier when individual tenon 2, in the time being rectangle, can make can not rotate between two connecting plates,In the time only needing to connect by a Tenon, fixed effect is better, in the time being spline joint structure, connects stressedFor evenly, centering is good, and precision is higher, when the choice of material of tenon 2, preferentially chooses trees, bamboo etc.Trunk has the plant of certain intensity, environmental protection more when in use, and in the time docking by tenon 2,The hole depth that connects hole 3 due to the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is 0.5~0.7 times of tenon 2 length, can make tenon 2 in the process connectingMake two gaps between connecting plate less, connect in the engagement process in hole 3, by transition at tenon 2 and the fourth of the twelve Earthly BranchesCoordinate or the mode of matched in clearance connects, fastness is higher, simple in structure, connect easy, installation sideJust, fixation, use safety.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit. This practicalityNovel person of ordinary skill in the field can to described specific embodiment make various amendments orSupplement or adopt similar mode to substitute, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount appended powerThe defined scope of profit claim.
Claims (6)
1. a joinery and its construction, is characterized in that: comprise the first connecting plate (1), the second connecting plate (5), forBe fixedly connected with the tenon (2) of the first connecting plate (1) and the second connecting plate (5), described the first connecting plate(1) and the junction of described the second connecting plate (5) be equipped with several columniform fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches and connect hole (3),Described tenon (2) adopts cylindrical structural, and described tenon (2) is plugged on the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches and connects in hole (3), described inThe fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects and in hole (3), is positioned at tenon (2) and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches and connects between the sidewall of hole (3) and be provided with a layer binder (4),The hole depth that the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects hole (3) is 0.5~0.7 times of tenon (2) length.
2. a kind of joinery and its construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tenon (2) comprises fixingSection (21), be located at the guide section (22) at canned paragraph (21) two ends.
3. a kind of joinery and its construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described binding agent (4) adopts ringProtect wood glue.
4. a kind of joinery and its construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tenon (2) two ends guidingThe end face of section (22) adopts arcuate structure.
5. a kind of joinery and its construction according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described guide section (22) adoptsThe pyramid type structure of outward-dipping 1~5 degree.
6. a kind of joinery and its construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects hole (3) opening partBe provided with one 30 ° or 45 ° of chamferings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520921439.8U CN205244054U (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Mortise and tenon joint structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520921439.8U CN205244054U (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Mortise and tenon joint structure |
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CN205244054U true CN205244054U (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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CN201520921439.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205244054U (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Mortise and tenon joint structure |
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CN (1) | CN205244054U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110185157A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-30 | 应舍美居(深圳)科技有限公司 | Module connecting system |
CN111844281A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-30 | 周玉珍 | Application of wood block butt joint nail mark-free device |
CN111894952A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-06 | 周玉珍 | Application of wood block connection invisible self-locking device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-18 CN CN201520921439.8U patent/CN205244054U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110185157A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-30 | 应舍美居(深圳)科技有限公司 | Module connecting system |
CN110185157B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2024-01-02 | 应舍美居(深圳)科技有限公司 | Module connection system |
CN111844281A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-30 | 周玉珍 | Application of wood block butt joint nail mark-free device |
CN111894952A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-06 | 周玉珍 | Application of wood block connection invisible self-locking device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160518 Termination date: 20181118 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |