CN205229849U - Novel automatically, irrigate soil moisture controlling and monitoring ware - Google Patents
Novel automatically, irrigate soil moisture controlling and monitoring ware Download PDFInfo
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- CN205229849U CN205229849U CN201521014551.XU CN201521014551U CN205229849U CN 205229849 U CN205229849 U CN 205229849U CN 201521014551 U CN201521014551 U CN 201521014551U CN 205229849 U CN205229849 U CN 205229849U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an irrigate the soil moisture monitor control field, especially, novel automatically, irrigate soil moisture controlling and monitoring ware, comprises the following components, water -bearing stratum gauge control probe, fixed casing, humidity detects controller and radio signal send controller, wherein, fixed casing lower part has set gradually water -bearing stratum gauge control probe, humidity detects short probe and humidity detects long probe, water -bearing stratum gauge control probe, humidity detects short probe and the long probe of humidity measuring is connected with fixed casing stationary phase respectively, the radio signal send controller is connected with humidity measuring controller through the data line, humidity detect the controller pass through the data line respectively with water -bearing stratum gauge control probe, humidity detects short probe and the long probe of humidity detection is connected, the utility model discloses the problem that traditional soil moisture controlled and detecting instrument existed has been solved to the structural design science.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to irrigation soils humidity detection control field, especially a kind of new type auto irrigation soils humid control monitor.
Background technology
As everyone knows, moisture in soil has important impact to by the growth of irrigated crop, the raw material of organic substance is manufactured by irrigated crop, how many impacts of soil moisture are by the photosynthesis of irrigated crop, and impact is by the absorption of nutriment in irrigated crop and transhipment, even directly have influence on by the last output of irrigated crop, although a lot of field employs water-saving irrigation technique now, but for moisture control during soil irrigation still by manually managing by rule of thumb, strict Detection & Controling cannot be carried out to soil moisture.
Along with the development that testing technology management regulation and modern science and technology are maked rapid progress, at present, market have a lot of soil moisture and control and monitoring instrument, but mostly there are the following problems:
1, because soil irrigation moisture is process of osmosis from top to down, along with change in depth, the water percentage of soil is also along with change, traditional probe is set to same length, can only detect that probe foot is containing waterline layer humidity like this, in real work, control signal change too repeatedly, can not be accomplished more to economize on water with energy-conservation;
2, the root system of crop is downward growth in soil, the uncontrollable plant of conventional monitor whole root growth place soil horizon water percentage;
3, because different types of crop and crop have different requirements at different growing stage to soil moisture, traditional soil moisture control and detecting instrument can easily not regulate the sensing range of soil moisture, to the kindred plant rhizome degree of depth and water content requirement cannot not carry out selectivity irrigation control;
4, traditional soil moisture controls and the Signal transmissions of detecting instrument is wire transmission, and this signal transmission form often adds use cost and the installation cost of user, and transmission line failure rate is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a kind of new type auto irrigation soils humid control monitor, and its technical scheme is as follows: a kind of new type auto irrigation soils humid control monitor, comprises, water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe, the short probe of Humidity Detection, Humidity Detection long probe, stationary housing, Humidity Detection controller and wireless signal transmission controller, wherein, stationary housing bottom is disposed with water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe, the short probe of Humidity Detection and Humidity Detection long probe, water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe, the short probe of Humidity Detection and Humidity Detection long probe are connected to a fixed with stationary housing respectively, Humidity Detection controller and wireless signal transmission controller to be arranged in stationary housing and to be connected with stationary housing, wireless signal transmission controller is connected with Humidity Detection controller by data line, Humidity Detection controller by data line respectively with water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe, the short probe of Humidity Detection and Humidity Detection long probe are connected.
The length of described Humidity Detection long probe is greater than the length of water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe.
Described water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe length is greater than the length of the short probe of Humidity Detection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model scientific structure design, easy to use, the utility model not only solves the waste water resource existing for conventional soil humid control and detecting instrument, uncontrollable water-bearing zone thickness, can not require soil moisture difference Different Irrigation crop and regulate the problem of water content detection scope in specific works process, and the utility model can carry out signal wireless transmission, solve classical signal transmission line failure rate high, install and use the high problem of cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Number in the figure is: 1-water-bearing zone Thickness sensitivity probe, the short probe of 2-Humidity Detection, 3-Humidity Detection long probe, 4-stationary housing, 5-data line, 6-wireless signal transmission controller, 7-Humidity Detection controller.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the utility model explanation for example; The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar principle and mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from invention of the present utility model spirit or surmount scope as defined in the claims.
Specific embodiment 1: preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, to make advantage of the present utility model and feature can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection domain of the present utility model, in order to solve the waste water resource existing for conventional soil humid control and detecting instrument, water content detection scope can not be regulated by irrigated crop to the requirement of soil moisture according to different types of, signal transmission line fault and install and use the high problem of cost, the utility model provides a kind of new type auto irrigation soils humid control monitor, its technical scheme is as follows: a kind of new type auto irrigation soils humid control monitor, comprise, water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1, the short probe 2 of Humidity Detection, Humidity Detection long probe 3, stationary housing 4, Humidity Detection controller 7 and wireless signal transmission controller 6, wherein, stationary housing 4 bottom is disposed with water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1, the short probe 2 of Humidity Detection and Humidity Detection long probe 3, water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1, the short probe 2 of Humidity Detection and Humidity Detection long probe 3 are connected to a fixed with stationary housing 4 respectively, Humidity Detection controller 7 and wireless signal transmission controller 6 to be arranged in stationary housing 4 and to be connected with stationary housing 4, wireless signal transmission controller 6 is connected with Humidity Detection controller 7 by data line 5, Humidity Detection controller 7 by data line 5 respectively with water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1, the short probe 2 of Humidity Detection and Humidity Detection long probe 3 are connected, the length of described Humidity Detection long probe 3 is greater than the length of water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1, the length of described water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1 is greater than the length of the short probe 2 of Humidity Detection.
Principle of work of the present utility model sets water-bearing zone water percentage with water percentage needed for the maximum suitable growth of crops for the setting of: this controller system water percentage.When soil aquifer water percentage is lower than setting value 3%-4%, by water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1, the short probe of Humidity Detection No. 2 probes and Humidity Detection long probe 3, perceptual signal is passed to Humidity Detection controller 7 by data line 5, perceptual signal after analysis is passed to wireless signal transmission controller 6 by data line 5 by Humidity Detection controller 7, launches water supply instruction by wireless signal transmitter 6; When water-bearing zone water percentage reaches setting humidity, by No. 2, the short probe of Humidity Detection and Humidity Detection long probe 3, perceptual signal is passed to Humidity Detection controller 7 by data line 5, perceptual signal after analysis is passed to wireless signal transmission controller 6 by data line 5 by Humidity Detection controller 7, finally, launch by wireless signal transmitter 6 instruction of cutting off the water supply.
Because soil irrigation moisture is infiltration from top to down, moisture first through the short probe 2 of Humidity Detection, when penetrating into water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1 by the short probe 2 of Humidity Detection and Humidity Detection long probe 3 perception, supplying water and terminating in process of osmosis.And ooze with the process of evaporation under passing through, soil moisture content transformation is the process of successively decreasing from top to bottom, traditional control is two probe and length is the same, when moisture humidity layer just supplies water lower than during probe, water supply infiltrates into probe humidity layer and namely cuts off the water, such work too repeatedly, can not be accomplished more to economize on water with energy-conservation.
Solved by setting water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1 and control this problem of soil water-containing layer thickness, specific works principle is: when the short probe 2 of Humidity Detection is down in water-bearing zone by water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1 perception, moisture oozes under continuing evaporation, under when oozing lower than water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1, at this moment by water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1, the short probe 2 of Humidity Detection launches water supply signal instruction with Humidity Detection long probe 3 perception, material is thus formed water-bearing zone thickness between water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe 1 and the short probe 2 of Humidity Detection, so just make the moisture better being utilized water-bearing zone in soil by irrigated crop, reduce water supply frequency and accomplish water saving, the control of economize on electricity and soil water-containing layer thickness and humidity.
Because various vegetation requires different to soil moisture content, and different growing stages is also different to water content requirement, so just determining control system can not be definite value, by to circuit from new design, add water percentage adjusting gear, accomplished that any adjustment accurately controls to the control of water percentage from the water percentage that 8%-25% (weight method water percentage) is interval, control accuracy reaches 1%, such user just can set arbitrarily according to different request for utilizations, accomplishes a tractor serves several purposes.
In order to solve conventional soil humid control and detecting instrument by the signal transmission effect difference existing for wire transmission signal and install and use the high problem of cost, original wired Humidity Detection Signal transmissions is developed as transmission of wireless signals by the utility model, convenient operation and management more.
Above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present utility model and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present utility model and implement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present utility model change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a new type auto irrigation soils humid control monitor, comprise, water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe, the short probe of Humidity Detection, Humidity Detection long probe, stationary housing, Humidity Detection controller and wireless signal transmission controller, it is characterized in that: stationary housing bottom is disposed with water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe, the short probe of Humidity Detection and Humidity Detection long probe, water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe, the short probe of Humidity Detection and Humidity Detection long probe are connected to a fixed with stationary housing respectively, Humidity Detection controller and wireless signal transmission controller to be arranged in stationary housing and to be connected with stationary housing, wireless signal transmission controller is connected with Humidity Detection controller by data line, Humidity Detection controller by data line respectively with water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe, the short probe of Humidity Detection and Humidity Detection long probe are connected.
2. one according to claim 1 new type auto irrigation soils humid control monitor, is characterized in that: the length of described Humidity Detection long probe is greater than the length of water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe.
3. one according to claim 1 new type auto irrigation soils humid control monitor, is characterized in that: the length of described water-bearing zone THICKNESS CONTROL probe is greater than the length of the short probe of Humidity Detection.
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CN201521014551.XU CN205229849U (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Novel automatically, irrigate soil moisture controlling and monitoring ware |
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CN201521014551.XU CN205229849U (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Novel automatically, irrigate soil moisture controlling and monitoring ware |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106643912A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-10 | 苏州觉明园艺技术有限公司 | Plant monitor and plant monitoring system with same |
CN106909182A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-30 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | A kind of soil temperature and humidity monitoring of ore deposit refuse dump and Intelligentized regulating and controlling system |
EA027647B1 (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-08-31 | Реджепмухамед Аннаевич Карлиев | Irrigation signaling device |
CN107896743A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-13 | 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 | A kind of method of Tomato in Greenhouse watering |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201521014551.XU patent/CN205229849U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EA027647B1 (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-08-31 | Реджепмухамед Аннаевич Карлиев | Irrigation signaling device |
CN106643912A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-10 | 苏州觉明园艺技术有限公司 | Plant monitor and plant monitoring system with same |
CN106909182A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-30 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | A kind of soil temperature and humidity monitoring of ore deposit refuse dump and Intelligentized regulating and controlling system |
CN106909182B (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-04-13 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | A kind of soil temperature and humidity monitoring of ore deposit refuse dump and Intelligentized regulating and controlling system |
CN107896743A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-13 | 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 | A kind of method of Tomato in Greenhouse watering |
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Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20161203 |
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