CN205223978U - Stone masonry gravity dam - Google Patents
Stone masonry gravity dam Download PDFInfo
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- CN205223978U CN205223978U CN201520991154.1U CN201520991154U CN205223978U CN 205223978 U CN205223978 U CN 205223978U CN 201520991154 U CN201520991154 U CN 201520991154U CN 205223978 U CN205223978 U CN 205223978U
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- gravity dam
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Abstract
The utility model provides a stone masonry gravity dam, including arrange the vertical upright stone masonry gravity dam of the dam facing at the upper reaches with arrange downriver dam facing and for the oblique stone masonry gravity dam on slope, has arranged water -conveyance culvert or pipe in the dam body, the dam body below is consolidation grouting's the dam foundation, stand dam foundation below that stone masonry gravity dam corresponds and be equipped with grouted curtain founding stone masonry gravity dam and being equipped with the concrete core -wall between the stone masonry gravity dam to one side, the concrete core -wall lower extreme is fixed in the dam foundation, stone masonry gravity dam's upper strata includes the non - overflow dam section of overflow dam section and left and right banks to one side, and the overflow surface of overflow dam section passes through the stock to be fixed on oblique stone masonry gravity dam, still is equipped with absorption basin in oblique stone masonry gravity dam low reaches, and absorption basin comprises bottom plate and baffle, is equipped with the wash port on absorption basin's the bottom plate. The utility model discloses can offset the tensile stress owing to the water pressure aroused more effectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water conservancy projects, especially a kind of masonry gravity dam.
Background technology
Masonry gravity dam is the large volume shelves water buildings that stone masonry is built, and its fundamental profile is right-angled triangle, and entirety is made up of some monoliths.Gravity dam is under water pressure and other load actions, and the main skid resistance relying on dam body deadweight to produce meets stability requirement; The pressure simultaneously relying on dam body deadweight to produce offsets tensile stress caused by water pressure to meet requirement of strength.
Therefore, gravity dam must meet stability requirement and requirement of strength under water pressure and other load action.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of masonry gravity dam, and this gravity dam has higher stability and intensity, more effectively can offset the tensile stress caused by water pressure.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: the dam facing comprising the vertical vertical masonry gravity dam of the dam facing that is arranged in upstream and be arranged in downstream is the oblique masonry gravity dam on slope, water-conveyance culvert or pipe is furnished with in dam body, it is the dam foundation of consolidation grouting below dam body, grouted cut off wall is provided with below the dam foundation that vertical masonry gravity dam is corresponding, concrete core-wall is provided with between described vertical masonry gravity dam and oblique masonry gravity dam, concrete core-wall lower end is fixed in the dam foundation, the upper strata of described oblique masonry gravity dam comprises Overflow Section and left and right banks non-overflow section of dam, the spillwag chute of Overflow Section is fixed on oblique masonry gravity dam by anchor pole, also absorption basin is provided with in oblique masonry gravity dam downstream, absorption basin is made up of base plate and baffle plate, the base plate of absorption basin is provided with drain hole.
A kind of masonry gravity dam of the present utility model, not only there is the vertical masonry gravity dam that face is vertical, its dam body tilted also is stone masonry material, the structure of oblique masonry gravity dam is beneficial to the deadweight adding Monolithic Gravity Dams, thus maintain stable better, the dam foundation of consolidation grouting and the concrete core-wall between vertical masonry gravity dam and oblique masonry gravity dam all serve the effect strengthening overall structure steadiness, simultaneously, also absorption basin is provided with in oblique masonry gravity dam downstream, and drain hole is provided with on the base plate of absorption basin, effectively counteract again the tensile stress caused by water pressure, therefore gravity dam combination property of the present utility model is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the utility model one embodiment.
In figure, 1, concrete guide wall, 2, spillwag chute, 3, anchor pole, 4, sealing, 5, drain hole, 6, absorption basin, 7, the dam foundation, 8, grouted cut off wall, 9, concrete cushion, 10, concrete core-wall, 11, vertical masonry gravity dam, 12, tiltedly masonry gravity dam.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
In FIG, a kind of masonry gravity dam, the dam facing comprising the vertical vertical masonry gravity dam of the dam facing that is arranged in upstream 11 and be arranged in downstream is the oblique masonry gravity dam 12 on 1:0.75 slope, water-conveyance culvert or pipe is furnished with in dam body, it is the dam foundation 7 of consolidation grouting below dam body, grouted cut off wall 8 is provided with below the dam foundation 7 of vertical masonry gravity dam 11 correspondence, concrete core-wall 10 is provided with between described vertical masonry gravity dam 11 and oblique masonry gravity dam 12, concrete core-wall 10 lower end is fixed in the dam foundation 7, the upper strata of described oblique masonry gravity dam 12 comprises Overflow Section and left and right banks non-overflow section of dam, the spillwag chute 2 of Overflow Section is fixed on oblique masonry gravity dam 12 by anchor pole 3, absorption basin 6 is also provided with in oblique masonry gravity dam 12 downstream, adopt disspation through hydraudic jimp, absorption basin 6 is made up of base plate and baffle plate, the base plate of absorption basin 6 is provided with drain hole 5.
A kind of specific implementation structure of the present embodiment is, the section on the non-overflow section of dam dam of described oblique masonry gravity dam 12 adopts basic triangular cross-section, namely substantially with axis of dam place crest elevation for summit, upstream dam facing is vertical, the face, overflow weir weir of the Overflow Section of oblique masonry gravity dam 12 adopts WES practical weir form, and face, weir equation is Y=0.21493681X
1.85, elevation of weir crest is the same normal pool level of 2175.05m().
As further improvement of this embodiment design be, between the Overflow Section of described oblique masonry gravity dam 12 and non-overflow section of dam be provided with transverse joint and sealing 4 structure, sealing 4 can be rubber water-proof.Transverse joint can reduce thermal stresses and adapt to ground inhomogeneous deformation, and meets construction requirement.And sealing 4 plays the infiltration stoping water.
Further improving is be provided with the thick concrete cushion of 40cm 9 on the described dam foundation 7.Concrete cushion 9 is double makees grouting cover plate, and effect is also strengthen structural stability and intensity better.
Particularly, the non-overflow section of dam being positioned at oblique masonry gravity dam 12 left and right banks described in is set to concrete guide wall 1.On dam body top, pedestrian bridge is set.
The above; be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not any pro forma restriction done to the utility model, every according to technical spirit of the present utility model; to any simple modification done by above embodiment and equal change, all fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a masonry gravity dam, it is characterized in that: the dam facing comprising the vertical vertical masonry gravity dam (11) of the dam facing that is arranged in upstream and be arranged in downstream is the oblique masonry gravity dam (12) on slope, water-conveyance culvert or pipe is furnished with in dam body, it is the dam foundation (7) of consolidation grouting below dam body, the dam foundation (7) below that vertical masonry gravity dam (11) is corresponding is provided with grouted cut off wall (8), concrete core-wall (10) is provided with between described vertical masonry gravity dam (11) and oblique masonry gravity dam (12), concrete core-wall (10) lower end is fixed in the dam foundation (7), the upper strata of described oblique masonry gravity dam (12) comprises Overflow Section and left and right banks non-overflow section of dam, the spillwag chute (2) of Overflow Section is fixed on oblique masonry gravity dam (12) by anchor pole (3), absorption basin (6) is also provided with in oblique masonry gravity dam (12) downstream, absorption basin (6) is made up of base plate and baffle plate, the base plate of absorption basin (6) is provided with drain hole (5).
2. a kind of masonry gravity dam according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the section on the left and right banks non-overflow section of dam dam of described oblique masonry gravity dam (12) adopts triangular cross-section, the face, overflow weir weir of the Overflow Section of oblique masonry gravity dam (12) adopts WES practical weir form.
3. a kind of masonry gravity dam according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: between the Overflow Section of described oblique masonry gravity dam (12) and non-overflow section of dam be provided with transverse joint and sealing (4).
4. a kind of masonry gravity dam according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be provided with the thick concrete cushion of 40cm (9) on the described dam foundation (7).
5. a kind of masonry gravity dam according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the left and right banks non-overflow section of dam being positioned at described oblique masonry gravity dam (12) is set to concrete guide wall (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520991154.1U CN205223978U (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Stone masonry gravity dam |
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CN201520991154.1U CN205223978U (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Stone masonry gravity dam |
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CN205223978U true CN205223978U (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114197403A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-18 | 四川省水利水电勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Elevation and extension seepage-proofing system for grouted stone gravity dam and construction method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201520991154.1U patent/CN205223978U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114197403A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-18 | 四川省水利水电勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Elevation and extension seepage-proofing system for grouted stone gravity dam and construction method |
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