CN205220328U - Suspension device behind wheeled driver's cabin leads - Google Patents

Suspension device behind wheeled driver's cabin leads Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205220328U
CN205220328U CN201520893035.2U CN201520893035U CN205220328U CN 205220328 U CN205220328 U CN 205220328U CN 201520893035 U CN201520893035 U CN 201520893035U CN 205220328 U CN205220328 U CN 205220328U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting component
back supporting
portal frame
air bellow
left back
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520893035.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟绍华
范文涛
周才
宋鹏飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Technology WUT filed Critical Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority to CN201520893035.2U priority Critical patent/CN205220328U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205220328U publication Critical patent/CN205220328U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspension device behind wheeled driver's cabin leads, including left back supporting component, right back supporting component, portal frame, left back supporting component, right back supporting component all link to each other with the portal frame through the direction subassembly, the direction subassembly is including the guide bracket who fixes at portal frame middle part, is provided with the rocking arm in guide bracket's bilateral symmetry, and the one end of two rocking arms links firmly with left back supporting component, right back supporting component respectively, and the other end of two rocking arms rotates with the leading wheel respectively to be connected, and the leading wheel slides the setting in guide bracket's spout. Through setting up the direction subassembly, the assurance driver's cabin moves in the vertical direction and does not receive the interference to the influence of suspension vertical direction rigidity after having avoided guiding mechanism to the driver's cabin, this device can bear the yawing force simultaneously, can convert heeling of driver's cabin into in the air spring bumper shock absorber subassembly vertical direction displacement, thus the vibration that the effective attenuation heeled and causes has improved the travelling comfort of driving.

Description

A kind of guide wheel type cab rear suspender
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of guide wheel type cab rear suspender.
Background technology
Vehicle is in the process travelled, and the vibration on road surface can be delivered to operator's compartment, and the traveling comfort of passenger is reduced.Although the commercial vehicle/comm..vehicle of China just progressively adopts semi-floating or full-float cab suspension, due to its structure imperfection, can not meet the requirement of people to ride comfort completely.
A kind of air shock-absorbing automotive cab rear suspender is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent of application number CN201220709642.5, comprise air spring vibration reduction device, levelling valve, upper bracket assembly, lower bracket assembly, after cross member and lateral damper, described upper bracket assembly comprises connection bracket, hydraulic lock and middle connection bracket, the described top of upper connection bracket is connected with the bottom of operator's compartment, bottom is successively through hydraulic lock, middle connection bracket, air spring vibration reduction device, be connected with vehicle frame after in the middle part of lower bracket assembly, lower bracket assembly top, after cross member junction is successively by levelling valve mounting bracket, levelling valve, levelling valve adjust bar, be connected with the side wall surface of middle connection bracket after connecting rod rack, the flank end of middle connection bracket is connected with the top of lateral damper, the bottom of lateral damper is connected with the middle part of after cross member.Although this design lateral cushioning performance is good, lateral damper can not play the guiding role, and can not bear side force, can not normal return after operator's compartment rolls.In addition, another commonplace rear suspension structure form is adopted to be substitute lateral damper with lateral connecting rod, lateral connecting rod two ends are connected by rubber bush, although adopt this version to play the guiding role, but there is certain movement interference in vertical direction, and lateral connecting rod is very large on the impact of rigidity in driving cab rear suspension vertical direction, makes the damping effect of air bellow be deteriorated, causes travelling comfort to reduce.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art provides a kind of guide wheel type cab rear suspender that can improve ride comfort and require.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of guide wheel type cab rear suspender, comprise left back supporting component, right back supporting component, portal frame and guidance set, described left back supporting component, right back supporting component structure is identical, both are symmetricly set on the both sides of portal frame, it is characterized in that: described left back supporting component, right back supporting component is all connected with portal frame by guidance set, described guidance set comprises the guiding trestle be fixed in the middle part of portal frame, the bilateral symmetry of guiding trestle is provided with rocking arm, one end of two rocking arms respectively with left back supporting component, right back supporting component is connected, the other end of two rocking arms is rotationally connected with track adjusting wheel respectively, track adjusting wheel slippage is arranged in the chute of guiding trestle, each rocking arm can be moved up and down along the guide groove of guiding trestle.When operator's compartment vertical shake, rocking arm drives track adjusting wheel vertically movement in guiding trestle, and when operator's compartment rolls, rocking arm rotates relative to track adjusting wheel.
By technique scheme, described left back supporting component and right back supporting component include the upper bracket, hydraulic lock, middle link span, the air bellow bumper assembly that set gradually from top to bottom, wherein upper bracket top is fixedly connected with operator's compartment, bottom rotarys connection with hydraulic lock, hydraulic lock bottom is fixedly connected with middle link span, middle link span bottom is fixedly connected with a rocking arm, air bellow bumper assembly top is by rubber bush and middle link span axis hole is hinged, bottom by rubber bush and portal frame axis hole hinged.
By technique scheme, described rocking arm is rotationally connected by rubber bush and track adjusting wheel.
By technique scheme, the center of track adjusting wheel is provided with guiding pivot pin, the both sides of guiding pivot pin are provided with limiting stopper.
By technique scheme, described air bellow bumper assembly comprises air bellow, shock absorber, choker relief valve, air bellow and shock absorber integrated design, regulates rigidity and the cab heights of air bellow by choker relief valve.
Beneficial effect acquired by the utility model is: the utility model is by arranging guidance set, guidance set in this device can play vertical directional tagging, ensure that operator's compartment moves in vertical direction not interfered, thus avoid the impact of guiding mechanism on driving cab rear suspension vertical direction rigidity, guiding trestle can bear side force simultaneously, the inclination of operator's compartment is converted to the displacement in air bellow bumper assembly vertical direction by guidance set, thus effective attenuation rolls the vibration caused, and improves the traveling comfort of driving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shaft side figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front elevation of Fig. 1.
In figure: upper bracket 1, hydraulic lock 2, middle link span 3, air bellow bumper assembly 4, portal frame 5, rocking arm 6, track adjusting wheel 7, guiding trestle 8, guiding pivot pin 9, limiting stopper 10, guidance set 11.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, present embodiments provide a kind of guide wheel type cab rear suspender, it comprises left back supporting component, right back supporting component, portal frame and guidance set, and left and right rear support assembly is symmetrical, structure consistent, and both are symmetricly set on the both sides of portal frame.
Described left back supporting component and right back supporting component include the upper bracket 1, hydraulic lock 2, middle link span 3, the air bellow bumper assembly 4 that set gradually from top to bottom, wherein upper bracket 1 top is fixedly connected with operator's compartment, bottom rotarys connection with hydraulic lock 2, hydraulic lock 2 bottom is fixedly connected with middle link span 3, air bellow bumper assembly 4 top is by rubber bush and middle link span 3 axis hole is hinged, bottom by rubber bush and portal frame 5 axis hole hinged.Wherein, air bellow bumper assembly 4, comprises air bellow, shock absorber, choker relief valve, air bellow and shock absorber integrated design, regulates rigidity and the cab heights of air bellow by choker relief valve.
Described guidance set 11 comprises rocking arm 6, track adjusting wheel 7, guiding trestle 8, guiding pivot pin 9, limiting stopper 10; rocking arm 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of middle link span 3; rocking arm 6 is rotationally connected by rubber bush and track adjusting wheel 7; limiting stopper 10 is arranged on the both sides of guiding pivot pin 9; play position-limiting action; make track adjusting wheel 7 vertically moving layout in the chute of guiding trestle 8, guiding trestle 8 lower end is fixedly connected with portal frame 5.
When the road excitation suffered by vehicle right and left wheel is identical, operator's compartment vibrates in the vertical direction, operator's compartment makes track adjusting wheel along the chute vertically movement of guiding trestle by upper bracket 1, hydraulic lock 2, middle link span 3, rocking arm 6, now, air bellow bumper assembly 4 moves in vertical direction, the motion of guidance set to operator's compartment vertical direction does not have an impact, and can give full play to the Low rigidity characteristic of air bellow, improves travelling comfort; When operator's compartment rolls; operator's compartment makes track adjusting wheel along the chute vertically movement of guiding trestle by upper bracket 1, hydraulic lock 2, middle link span 3, rocking arm 6; rocking arm 6 rotates around track adjusting wheel simultaneously; thus the inclination of operator's compartment is converted to the vertical movement of air bellow bumper assembly; under the effect of air bellow bumper assembly; vibration obtains effective attenuation, and operator's compartment can normal return simultaneously.Ensure that Cab mounting is not while rigidity affects by guiding mechanism in the vertical direction, effectively can bear side force thus.

Claims (5)

1. a guide wheel type cab rear suspender, comprise left back supporting component, right back supporting component, portal frame and guidance set, described left back supporting component, right back supporting component structure is identical, both are symmetricly set on the both sides of portal frame, it is characterized in that: described left back supporting component, right back supporting component is all connected with portal frame by guidance set, described guidance set comprises the guiding trestle be fixed in the middle part of portal frame, the bilateral symmetry of guiding trestle is provided with rocking arm, one end of two rocking arms respectively with left back supporting component, right back supporting component is connected, the other end of two rocking arms is rotationally connected with track adjusting wheel respectively, track adjusting wheel slippage is arranged in the chute of guiding trestle, each rocking arm can be moved up and down along the guide groove of guiding trestle.
2. a kind of guide wheel type cab rear suspender according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described left back supporting component and right back supporting component include the upper bracket set gradually from top to bottom, hydraulic lock, middle link span, air bellow bumper assembly, wherein upper bracket top is fixedly connected with operator's compartment, rotary connection with hydraulic lock in bottom, hydraulic lock bottom is fixedly connected with middle link span, middle link span bottom is fixedly connected with a rocking arm, air bellow bumper assembly top by rubber bush and middle link span axis hole hinged, bottom by rubber bush and portal frame axis hole hinged.
3. a kind of guide wheel type cab rear suspender according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described rocking arm is rotationally connected by rubber bush and track adjusting wheel.
4. a kind of guide wheel type cab rear suspender according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the center of track adjusting wheel is provided with guiding pivot pin, and the both sides of guiding pivot pin are provided with limiting stopper.
5. a kind of guide wheel type cab rear suspender according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described air bellow bumper assembly comprises air bellow, shock absorber, choker relief valve, air bellow and shock absorber integrated design, regulate rigidity and the cab heights of air bellow by choker relief valve.
CN201520893035.2U 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Suspension device behind wheeled driver's cabin leads Expired - Fee Related CN205220328U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520893035.2U CN205220328U (en) 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Suspension device behind wheeled driver's cabin leads

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520893035.2U CN205220328U (en) 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Suspension device behind wheeled driver's cabin leads

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205220328U true CN205220328U (en) 2016-05-11

Family

ID=55895417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520893035.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205220328U (en) 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Suspension device behind wheeled driver's cabin leads

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205220328U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20161110

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee