CN205207534U - Crankshaft flywheel group reaches crankcase and engine including it - Google Patents
Crankshaft flywheel group reaches crankcase and engine including it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205207534U CN205207534U CN201520967468.8U CN201520967468U CN205207534U CN 205207534 U CN205207534 U CN 205207534U CN 201520967468 U CN201520967468 U CN 201520967468U CN 205207534 U CN205207534 U CN 205207534U
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- Prior art keywords
- flywheel
- crankshaft
- belt pulley
- weight
- utility
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model provides a crankshaft flywheel group, including bent axle, flywheel and belt pulley, be equipped with on wheel side, wheel shoulder and/or the wheel face of this belt pulley and aggravate the unit, be equipped with on this flywheel and subtract a heavy unit. Simultaneously the utility model also provides a crankcase and the engine that have this crankshaft flywheel group. The utility model discloses compare and install the way of doing things that balances the peaceful balance weight of axle and be used for balanceing inertial moment additional in prior art on the bent axle, can overcome the installation restriction of the organism space of engines such as three jar machines to the bent axle to solve balanced problem in the aspect of the noise, weight, manufacturing cost and the friction that bring.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of engines, in particular to a kind of crankshaft-flywheel group and the crankcase and the motor that comprise it.
Background technique
At present, for the motor that the fields such as automobile use, its rotating speed, generally all at more than 4000r/min, usually all adopts and installs a trunnion shaft or balancer weight additional to balance the first order reciprocating inertia force square.Higher motor is required for some, in order to thoroughly balance reciprocal inertia force square, except laying except balancer weight on bent axle, also needing in addition to lay two trunnion shafves, forming one group of two-shaft balancing device.Therefore, for motor, if good counterbalance effect will be obtained, usually need to adopt the more complicated uniaxiality balance method of structure or more complicated double-shaft balance method to realize.
But, along with current global environmental pollution is day by day serious, resource is in short supply gradually, and Consumer and legislator are also more and more higher for reducing the requirement of CO2 emission, and three cylinder machines are that the novel motor of representative replaces four-cylinder thus gradually and motor as main flow uses.
In three cylinder machines, three cylinder machines in upright arrangement also exist the imbalance of intrinsic centrifugal inertia force square, the first order reciprocating inertia force square and two-stage reciprocating inertia force square, so usually also all need to take certain balanced measure.But due to the restriction of body spatial position, often can not use conventional methods and install trunnion shaft additional or increase the balance requirement that appropriate balancer weight carrys out satisfied three cylinder machines.Simultaneously, although trunnion shaft is a kind of mode for improvement of equilibrium problem, its driving can cause new acoustic problems, application particularly in turbosupercharging three cylinder engine, bent axle meeting High Rotation Speed and trunnion shaft carry out gear transmission, the acoustic problem produced is just more obvious, and increases trunnion shaft and also can cause extra weight, and trunnion shaft also can cause the increase of friction problem and manufacture cost.
Model utility content
Given this, the utility model provides a kind of turbulence device of vehicle and comprises its vehicle, is intended to solve in prior art on bent axle, installs installing space that trunnion shaft and balancer weight bring and noise, weight, friction and the manufacture cost problem in these.
An aspect, the utility model provides a kind of crankshaft-flywheel group, comprises bent axle, flywheel and belt pulley, and the wheel side of this belt pulley, wheel shoulder and/or wheel face are provided with weighting unit, and this flywheel is provided with loss of weight unit.
Further, above-mentioned weighting unit complies with belt pulley circumferentially.
Further, above-mentioned weighting unit is the bump body on belt pulley.
Further, above-mentioned bump body is block.
Further, above-mentioned loss of weight unit is located at the wheel side of flywheel.
Further, above-mentioned loss of weight unit complies with flywheel circumferentially.
Further, above-mentioned loss of weight unit is the through hole on flywheel.
Alternatively, above-mentioned loss of weight unit is the cell body on flywheel.
Again on the one hand, the utility model additionally provides a kind of crankcase, comprises casing, is also provided with above-mentioned crankshaft-flywheel group in this casing.
Again on the one hand, the utility model additionally provides a kind of motor, comprises engine main body, and it also comprises above-mentioned crankcase.
The crankshaft-flywheel group that the utility model provides, by arranging weighting unit over pulleys carried, flywheel arranges loss of weight unit, namely gain in weight over pulleys carried, on flywheel, reduce weight simultaneously, thus substitute traditional practice installing trunnion shaft and balancer weight on bent axle additional, make bent axle also can balancing inertia moment under the prerequisite not adopting trunnion shaft and balancer weight, effectively fundamentally improve the vibration source of automobile, to reach vibration damping, noise reduction, raising automobilism stationarity, the object that alleviates car weight and reduce costs.Meanwhile, compared to the practice installing trunnion shaft and balancer weight additional, the body space that can overcome again the motors such as three cylinder machines limits the installation of bent axle, and solves the problem of noise, weight, manufacture cost and the friction aspect that trunnion shaft brings.
The crankcase that the utility model provides in addition and motor, owing to have employed above-mentioned crankshaft-flywheel group, therefore possessed aforesaid advantage equally, do not repeated them here.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading hereafter detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantage and benefit will become cheer and bright for those of ordinary skill in the art.Accompanying drawing only for illustrating the object of preferred implementation, and is not thought restriction of the present utility model.And in whole accompanying drawing, represent identical parts by identical reference symbol.In the accompanying drawings:
The structural representation of the crankshaft-flywheel group that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the belt pulley in the crankshaft-flywheel group that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the flywheel in the crankshaft-flywheel group that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawings exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is described in more detail.Although show exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in accompanying drawing, however should be appreciated that can realize the disclosure in a variety of manners and not should limit by the embodiment that sets forth here.On the contrary, provide these embodiments to be in order to more thoroughly the disclosure can be understood, and complete for the scope of the present disclosure can be conveyed to those skilled in the art.
Crankshaft-flywheel group embodiment:
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, there is shown the preferred structure of the crankshaft-flywheel group that the utility model embodiment provides.This crankshaft-flywheel group comprises bent axle 1, flywheel 2 and belt pulley 3, the present embodiment illustrate only the structure of more representative crankshaft-flywheel group in a kind of prior art, crankshaft-flywheel groups more of the prior art also may make accommodation on the basis of these three parts, but all using these three parts as basic; Thus, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, other crankshaft-flywheel group structure all should belong to the utility model for structure, illustrate no longer one by one at this and repeat; As the improvements to this structure, be mainly, belt pulley 3 is provided with weighting unit 4, and flywheel 2 is provided with loss of weight unit 5.
The crankshaft-flywheel group that the present embodiment provides, by arranging weighting unit over pulleys carried, flywheel arranges loss of weight unit, namely gain in weight over pulleys carried, on flywheel, reduce weight simultaneously, thus substitute traditional practice installing trunnion shaft and balancer weight on bent axle additional, make bent axle also can balancing inertia moment under the prerequisite not adopting trunnion shaft and balancer weight, effectively fundamentally improve the vibration source of automobile, to reach vibration damping, noise reduction, raising automobilism stationarity, the object that alleviates car weight and reduce costs.Meanwhile, compared to the practice installing trunnion shaft and balancer weight additional, the body space that can overcome again the motors such as three cylinder machines limits the installation of bent axle, and solves the problem of noise, weight, manufacture cost and the friction aspect that trunnion shaft brings.
See Fig. 2, as further improvement, weighting unit 4 specifically can be located at the wheel side of belt pulley 3, compared to the wheel face being located at belt pulley 3, can make weighting unit 4 to be set on belt pulley 3 after can not affect proper engagement and the running of belt pulley 3 and belt.Certainly, according to demand, weighting unit 4 can be located at the wheel face of belt pulley 3, wheel shoulder or other position equally, or weighting unit 4 be located at simultaneously wheel side, wheel face or wheel shoulder wherein two upper or three on arrange simultaneously.
Continue see Fig. 2, as further improvement, weighting unit 4 specifically can also comply with belt pulley 3 circumferentially, the shape of weighting unit 4 can be complied with belt pulley 3 and being evenly arranged, meet the motion path of belt pulley 3, help thus to obtain better aggravating effects.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, in the specific implementation, weighting unit 4 can be the bump body on belt pulley 3, namely protrudes from the object on belt pulley 3 surface, such as, take turns the bump body of side surface or the bump body on wheel face surface.
This bump body is specifically as follows strip shape body, block etc.But in order to obtain preferably aggravating effects, the block shown in Fig. 2 is comparatively preferred.
See Fig. 2, when weighting unit 4 is located at belt pulley 3 wheel side and comply with belt pulley 3 circumferentially time, weighting unit 4 can also preferably be set to fan-shaped block, to obtain better aggravating effects.
See Fig. 3, as further improvement, loss of weight unit 5 is located at the wheel side of flywheel 2, compared to the wheel face being located at flywheel 2, loss of weight unit 5 can be made to be set to the normal operation that flywheel 2 can not affect afterwards flywheel 2.Certainly, according to demand, loss of weight unit 5 can be located at wheel face or other position of flywheel 2 equally.
Continue see Fig. 3, as further improvement, loss of weight unit 5 complies with flywheel 2 circumferentially, the shape of loss of weight unit 5 can be complied with flywheel 2 and being evenly arranged, and meets the motion path of flywheel 2, helps thus to obtain better weight loss effect.
Continue see Fig. 3, in the specific implementation, loss of weight unit 5 can be preferably the through hole on flywheel 2, and this through hole has preferably been opened in the wheel side of flywheel 2, certainly in some cases, also can be opened in wheel face or other positions of flywheel 2 as required.
Continue see Fig. 3, when loss of weight unit 5 is located at flywheel 2 wheel side and comply with flywheel 2 circumferentially time, loss of weight unit 5 preferably can also be set to the through hole of arc, to obtain better weight loss effect.
As the alternative scheme of above-mentioned through hole, loss of weight unit 5 can also be the cell body (not providing diagram) on flywheel 2, to reach same weight loss effect.
Crankcase embodiment:
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of crankcase, does not provide diagram, and other is identical with crankcase structure of the prior art, does not repeat them here, and improvements are have employed above-mentioned crankshaft-flywheel group.
Engine embodiments:
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of motor, does not provide diagram, and other is identical with engine structure of the prior art, does not repeat them here, and improvements are have employed above-mentioned crankcase.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the utility model and not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Like this, if these amendments of the present utility model and modification belong within the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof, then the utility model is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (9)
1. crankshaft-flywheel group, comprise bent axle (1), flywheel (2) and belt pulley (3), it is characterized in that, the wheel side of described belt pulley (3), wheel shoulder and/or wheel face are provided with weighting unit (4), and described flywheel (2) is provided with loss of weight unit (5).
2. crankshaft-flywheel group according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described weighting unit (4) complies with described belt pulley (3) circumferentially.
3. crankshaft-flywheel group according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described weighting unit (4) is the bump body on described belt pulley (3).
4. crankshaft-flywheel group according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described loss of weight unit (5) is located at the wheel side of described flywheel (2).
5. crankshaft-flywheel group according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described loss of weight unit (5) complies with described flywheel (2) circumferentially.
6. the crankshaft-flywheel group according to claim 1 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that, described loss of weight unit (5) is the through hole on described flywheel (2).
7. the crankshaft-flywheel group according to claim 1 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that, described loss of weight unit (5) is the cell body on described flywheel (2).
8. crankcase, comprises casing, it is characterized in that, be also provided with in described casing as arbitrary in claim 1-7 as described in crankshaft-flywheel group.
9. motor, comprises engine main body, it is characterized in that, also comprises crankcase as claimed in claim 8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520967468.8U CN205207534U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Crankshaft flywheel group reaches crankcase and engine including it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520967468.8U CN205207534U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Crankshaft flywheel group reaches crankcase and engine including it |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205207534U true CN205207534U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201520967468.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205207534U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Crankshaft flywheel group reaches crankcase and engine including it |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205207534U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-11-27 CN CN201520967468.8U patent/CN205207534U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: BEIQI FOTON MOTOR Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Borgward Automotive (China) Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: X2021990000451 Denomination of utility model: Crankshaft flywheel set and its crankcase and engine Granted publication date: 20160504 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20210728 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160504 Termination date: 20211127 |