CN205188984U - Joint pumping system is inhaled to super pressure - Google Patents

Joint pumping system is inhaled to super pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205188984U
CN205188984U CN201520981228.3U CN201520981228U CN205188984U CN 205188984 U CN205188984 U CN 205188984U CN 201520981228 U CN201520981228 U CN 201520981228U CN 205188984 U CN205188984 U CN 205188984U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
well
pumping system
drinking
precipitation
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CN201520981228.3U
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殷立锋
缪国建
李宏军
瞿成松
陈晖�
徐丹
张晓晖
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Shanghai Changkai Geotechnical Engineering Co Ltd
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Shanghai Changkai Geotechnical Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a joint pumping system is inhaled to super pressure, its characterized in that pumping system includes the precipitation tubular well and lies in outside vacuum pump and the air compressor of precipitation tubular well, the vacuum pump draws water house steward through one and is linked together with water collecting and dividing device, the last switch -on of water collecting and dividing device has a plurality ofly the drinking -water pipe, each the drinking -water pipe inserts correspondingly downcomer shaft bottom portion, air compressor is linked together with gas distributor through a pneumatics house steward, the last switch -on of gas distributor has a plurality ofly the pneumatics pipe, each the pneumatics pipe connector is gone into correspondingly among the precipitation tubular well and with drinking -water pipe lower part intercommunication. The utility model has the advantages that, outside simple structure, mechanical equipment all placed the well in, it was convenient, with low costs to install, and the one set of pumping system can drive 6 -12 mouth precipitation tubular well simultaneously and realize application's purpose, the water collection efficiency that can effectively promote the precipitation tubular well with draw water efficiency.

Description

Super pressure inhales associating pumping system
Technical field
The utility model relates to deep-well pumping device, is specifically related to a kind of super pressure and inhales associating pumping system.
Background technology
Along with the rise of urban skyscraper and the development of underground railway, create a large amount of deep-foundation pit engineerings.If constructed, regional groundwater table is higher, excavation of foundation pit will relate to the impact of underground water on foundation pit construction, for ensureing the safety and stability of foundation pit supporting construction system, ensure carrying out smoothly of base pit engineering excavation construction and normally carrying out of underground main structure construction simultaneously, the measure of dewatering need be taked.
Traditional deep foundation pit precipitation equipment comprises vacuum pump, submersible pump and deep-well chimney filter etc., and usual a bite well configures a submersible pump, and submersible pump is often placed in below WIH face, and the increase along with the well point degree of depth is drawn water and become more and more difficult.This technology equipment investment in early stage is many, and no matter be install, check or safeguard in running, cost of labor is very high, and efficiency of drawing water is unsatisfactory, and service life of equipment is short.
Patent ZL200520047130.7(Special equipment for basic pit deep weel well-points dewatering), ZL200610024254.2(vacuum foundation-pit deep-well precipitation apparatus) and ZL201420570569.7(foundation ditch negative pressure air jet deep-well precipitation device) in, aperture is equipped with in " vacuum distributive pipe " lower end, need the relative position repeatedly adjusting this aperture and groundwater table according to groundwater table in practice of construction process, need to consume a large amount of manpower.
And at patent ZL200620039852.2(intubation type) avoid the problems referred to above, but pipe well vacuumizes that efficiency is lower, effect is poor, and poor for the deep-well applicability more than more than 10m.
Although above-mentioned four technology are improved traditional precipitation pipe well, but still the deficiency that existence one is common: namely on the well lid of precipitation pipe well, all leave air-vent, therefore can only form comparatively limited vacuum in precipitation pipe well, its water collection efficiency of soil layer poor for permeability is very low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of super pressure is provided to inhale associating pumping system, this pumping system by connecting condensate correcting-distribuing device on vacuum pump, on air compressor, connect steam separator and tdm controller, drive some mouthfuls of precipitation pipe wells to carry out drawing water and the object of Time-sharing control to realize a set of pumping system simultaneously.
The utility model object realizes being completed by following technical scheme:
A kind of super pressure inhales associating pumping system, it is characterized in that described pumping system comprises precipitation pipe well and is positioned at vacuum pump and the air compressor of described precipitation pipe well outside, described vacuum pump is connected with condensate correcting-distribuing device through the house steward that draws water, described condensate correcting-distribuing device is connected and has some described drinking-water pipes, each described drinking-water pipe accesses corresponding described downcomer bottom; Described air compressor is connected with steam separator through a pneumatics house steward, and described steam separator is connected some described air-pressure tubes, and each described air-pressure tube to access among corresponding described precipitation pipe well and is communicated with described drinking-water pipe bottom.
Described pumping system also comprises an exhaust tube, and the aboveground portion of described downcomer is accessed in one end of described exhaust tube, and the other end to be positioned at outside described precipitation pipe well and to be connected with described drinking-water pipe.
Described steam separator is connected with tdm controller.
Described drinking-water pipe water inlet is provided with one-way cock.
Described air-pressure tube is connected and is entered in described drinking-water pipe and coaxially arrange with described drinking-water pipe, and described air-pressure tube connects the adjustable length in described drinking-water pipe.
The well head place of described precipitation pipe well is provided with well lid, and the well head place of described well lid and described precipitation pipe well is tightly connected.
The utility model has the advantages that, structure is simple, and plant equipment is all placed in outside well, it is convenient to install, cost is low, and a set of pumping system can drive 6-12 mouth precipitation pipe well simultaneously and realize the object of Time-sharing control, effectively can promote the water collection efficiency of precipitation pipe well and efficiency of drawing water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that in the utility model embodiment 1, super pressure inhales associating pumping system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that in the utility model embodiment 2, super pressure inhales associating pumping system schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Feature of the present utility model and other correlated characteristic are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, so that the understanding of technician of the same trade:
Be respectively as marked 1-14 in Fig. 1-2, figure: vacuum pump 1, the house steward 2 that draws water, condensate correcting-distribuing device 3, drinking-water pipe 4, air-pressure tube 5, steam separator 6, tdm controller 7, pneumatics house steward 8, air compressor 9, exhaust tube 10, well lid 11, precipitation pipe well 12, filter opening 13, one way valve 14.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is specifically related to a kind of super pressure and inhales associating pumping system, and this pumping system mainly comprises precipitation pipe well 12, vacuum pump 1 and air compressor 9.
Precipitation pipe well 12 is embedded in underground, and its upper port is basseted a little, and precipitation pipe well 12 needs to be provided with some filter openings 13 or gap, to enter the passage of precipitation pipe well 12 as underground water its pipe shaft differing heights position is spaced apart according to the precipitation of Different Strata; Well lid 11 is connected and sealed with the upper port of precipitation pipe well 12, ensures the operating efficiency of pipe well; Well lid 11 is also reserved with the connected entrance run through for drinking-water pipe 4, air-pressure tube 5 and exhaust tube 10; It should be noted that, in order to ensure the sealing of precipitation pipe well 12, adopting between the top well head of well lid 11 and precipitation pipe well 12 and being tightly connected.
Vacuum pump 1 is positioned on the ground outside precipitation pipe well 12, water-band can be gone out while air-breathing.Vacuum pump 1 is connected with the house steward 2 that draws water, and the house steward 2 that draws water is connected with some drinking-water pipes 4 by condensate correcting-distribuing device 3, to realize being communicated with work with some precipitation pipe wells 12 simultaneously; Each drinking-water pipe 4 to run through on well lid 11 the connected entrance reserved access in corresponding precipitation pipe well 12, the lower end water inlet of drinking-water pipe 4 is positioned at below liquid level near precipitation pipe well 12 basal surface position place; It should be noted that, the lower end water inlet of drinking-water pipe 4 is provided with an one way valve 14, and this one way valve 14, in order to ensure on current direction, avoids the generation of backflow phenomenon.
Air compressor 9 is positioned on the ground outside precipitation pipe well 12, for air feed.Air compressor 9 is connected with pneumatics house steward 8, pneumatics house steward 8 is connected with some air-pressure tubes 5 by steam separator 6, in addition, steam separator 6 is also connected with tdm controller 7, and tdm controller 7 can set service life and the intermittent time of each air-pressure tube 5 according to the height of the diameter of precipitation pipe well 12, pipe well middle water level, the around factor such as transmission coefficient, aquifer character of soil layer; Control steam separator 6 by tdm controller 7, thus it is many that air compressor 9 can be with one, the reasonable distribution working time, makes air compressor 9 reach maximum efficiency; Air-pressure tube 5 to run through on well lid 11 be communicated with drinking-water pipe 4 in the connected entrance access precipitation pipe well 12 reserved, connected entrance is positioned at the top of the lower end water inlet of drinking-water pipe 4, air compressor 9 produce pressure-air and drinking-water pipe 4 in water be mixed to form air-water mixture, thus reduce the proportion of mixture, reduce back pressure, enable underground water increase fast, thus reach the object improving efficiency of drawing water.
In addition, the well lid 11 of precipitation pipe well 12 is also provided with an exhaust tube 10, protrudes from the soffit of well lid 11 downwards in the lower port of this exhaust tube 10 access precipitation pipe well 12, its upper end to be positioned at outside precipitation pipe well 12 and to be connected with drinking-water pipe 4.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the method for work of super pressure suction associating pumping system is:
(1) when tdm controller 7 control air-pressure tube 5 adopt intermittent gas supply time, in intermittent periods, air in exhaust tube 10 pairs of precipitation pipe wells 12 vacuumizes, the water surface in precipitation pipe well 12 is made to form negative pressure, be flowed to endlessly in precipitation pipe well 12 with the underground water accelerated in precipitation pipe well 12 surrounding formation (stratum that especially permeability is little), thus improve the water collection efficiency of precipitation pipe well 12; Meanwhile, drinking-water pipe 4 to draw water operation to the underground water in precipitation pipe well 12 under the driving of vacuum pump 1;
(2) when tdm controller 7 control air-pressure tube 5 carry out air feed time, the pressure-air that air compressor 9 produces is sent in drinking-water pipe 4 through air-pressure tube 5, the water taken out with drinking-water pipe 4 is mixed to form air-water mixture, thus reduce the proportion of mixture, reduce back pressure, enable underground water increase fast in drinking-water pipe 4, thus improve the efficiency of drawing water of pumping system.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment is: vacuumize while taking out precipitation, and vacuum is high than existing methods, and the pumpdown time is long, and precipitation pipe well water collection efficiency can improve about 10%; Adopt timesharing air feed control system, be both conducive to improving vacuum in precipitation pipe well, and air compressor can also have been reduced to initial air pressure requirement, make separate unit air compressor machine can drive more precipitation pipe well; Adopt air compressor to provide pressure-air, not only can improve precipitation pipe well internal gas pressure, can also form air-water mixture to reduce proportion, to reduce back pressure with the water in drinking-water pipe, thus improve pressure differential, efficiency of drawing water comparatively conventional method can improve more than 50%; A set of pumping system in the present embodiment can drive 6-12 mouth precipitation pipe well simultaneously, compared with conventional method, saves the input of a large amount of submersible pump equipment, cost-saving more than 50%; Plant equipment is all placed in outside well, installs border, is easy to operation, easy access and maintenance, and the application life extending equipment; This pumping system is applied widely, applicable equally more containing silt in water, water proportion is larger.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment is specifically related to a kind of super pressure and inhales associating pumping system, in this pumping system and embodiment 1, the difference of pumping system is that air-pressure tube 5 and drinking-water pipe 4 adopt the concentric mode arranged, be specially: outside precipitation pipe well 12, air-pressure tube 5 and drinking-water pipe 4 are connected and stretch among drinking-water pipe 4, both are coaxial is arranged, the lower port of air-pressure tube 5 stretches to one way valve 14 position near drinking-water pipe 4, it should be noted that, air-pressure tube 5 stretches into depth adjustable in drinking-water pipe 4.
When pumping system works, according to the result circumferentially descending water level observation well to observe, the built-in length of air-pressure tube 4 can be adjusted at any time, to change the position of air-pressure tube 4 lower port, avoid water-head excessive and increase the initial pressure of air compressor 9, thus improving effect.
In this enforcement, all the other structures of pumping system and method for work are all same as described in embodiment 1, do not repeat them here.

Claims (6)

1. a super pressure inhales associating pumping system, it is characterized in that described pumping system comprises precipitation pipe well and is positioned at vacuum pump and the air compressor of described precipitation pipe well outside, described vacuum pump is connected with condensate correcting-distribuing device through the house steward that draws water, described condensate correcting-distribuing device is connected and has some described drinking-water pipes, each described drinking-water pipe accesses corresponding described downcomer bottom; Described air compressor is connected with steam separator through a pneumatics house steward, and described steam separator is connected some described air-pressure tubes, and each described air-pressure tube to access among corresponding described precipitation pipe well and is communicated with described drinking-water pipe bottom.
2. the super pressure of one according to claim 1 inhales associating pumping system, it is characterized in that described pumping system also comprises an exhaust tube, the aboveground portion of described downcomer is accessed in one end of described exhaust tube, and the other end to be positioned at outside described precipitation pipe well and to be connected with described drinking-water pipe.
3. the super pressure of one according to claim 1 inhales associating pumping system, it is characterized in that described steam separator is connected with tdm controller.
4. the super pressure of one according to claim 1 inhales associating pumping system, it is characterized in that described drinking-water pipe water inlet is provided with one-way cock.
5. the super pressure of one according to claim 1 inhales associating pumping system, and it is characterized in that described air-pressure tube is connected and enter in described drinking-water pipe and coaxially arrange with described drinking-water pipe, described air-pressure tube connects the adjustable length in described drinking-water pipe.
6. the super pressure of one according to claim 1 inhales associating pumping system, and it is characterized in that the well head place of described precipitation pipe well is provided with well lid, the well head place of described well lid and described precipitation pipe well is tightly connected.
CN201520981228.3U 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Joint pumping system is inhaled to super pressure Active CN205188984U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111779009A (en) * 2020-06-21 2020-10-16 蒋金英 Deep and shallow well foundation pit dewatering system of large foundation pit and dewatering method thereof
CN113431066A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-24 中铁一局集团(广州)建设工程有限公司 Super pressure-suction combined vacuum dewatering system for deep foundation pit and construction method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111779009A (en) * 2020-06-21 2020-10-16 蒋金英 Deep and shallow well foundation pit dewatering system of large foundation pit and dewatering method thereof
CN111779009B (en) * 2020-06-21 2021-09-21 襄阳地质工程勘察院有限责任公司 Deep and shallow well foundation pit dewatering system of large foundation pit and dewatering method thereof
CN113431066A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-24 中铁一局集团(广州)建设工程有限公司 Super pressure-suction combined vacuum dewatering system for deep foundation pit and construction method thereof
CN113431066B (en) * 2021-07-07 2022-08-16 中铁一局集团(广州)建设工程有限公司 Super pressure-suction combined vacuum dewatering system for deep foundation pit and construction method thereof

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