CN205186149U - Railcar skate control circuit - Google Patents

Railcar skate control circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205186149U
CN205186149U CN201520943030.6U CN201520943030U CN205186149U CN 205186149 U CN205186149 U CN 205186149U CN 201520943030 U CN201520943030 U CN 201520943030U CN 205186149 U CN205186149 U CN 205186149U
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China
Prior art keywords
skate
negative pole
gravity switch
positive pole
rectifier diode
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CN201520943030.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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***
郑恩春
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a railcar skate control circuit, start electric lock SK2, normal close direct current contactor KM1 and negative pole iron tower including installing the skate, one end start -up electric lock SK1, two ends that are used for preventing railcar swift current car in two railcars to and install in skate afterbody the inside and with skate gravity switch TXK that silica gel is sealed, the skate gravity switch TXK other end is connected with the omnipotent change over switch LW of shelves that gos forward / retreat, and the omnipotent change over switch LW of shelves that gos forward / retreat is connected with the negative pole iron tower, the shelves that go forward / retreat are equipped with two pilot lamp LHZD and an emergency button YSB on the omnipotent change over switch LW. Beat at the skate and forget skate gravity switch TXK switch -on when taking off on the rail surface, normal close direct current contactor KM1 negative pole gets the disconnection of electric messengers normal close main contacts, and the omnipotent change over switch LW of the shelves outage messenger railcar of ging forward / retreat can't be started to play to prevent and drive to avoid the unexpected effect that takes place.

Description

A kind of rail vehicle skate control circuit
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of rail vehicle skate control circuit.
Background technology
Anti-slip metal shoe is one of instrument anti-slip in railway train arrangement operation, is just equipped with anti-slip metal shoe and it is hung on track vehicle frame when rail vehicle dispatches from the factory, and time anti-slip, driver takes off skate and hangs on rail vehicle vehicle frame, for antitheft producer iron chains is locked in skate on vehicle frame.
The skate hung on vehicle frame, when operation, must take off and could drive by rail vehicle.Just drive by force if forget skate to take off, rail vehicle can slide on rail surface promoting by force skate, until skate is pushed rail level, then skate runs until the iron chains of connecting vehicle frame and skate is dragged disconnected in tow, causes rail to pull, damages the serious consequence such as signal and the neighbouring pedestrian of injury.If skate is shifted onto track switch place by force by rail vehicle and blocked, the grave accident that rail vehicle derails will be caused.
Such as, on March 18th, 2012, Chengdu Heavy reparation section was constructed in Longchang, afternoon about 13 on the same day, because forgetting during 14015 rail vehicle driver operation that getting anti-slip metal shoe just drives, cause the lower road of rail vehicle derailing and cut off traffic and reach more than 4 hour, cause " 3.18 " driving C class accident.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming overcoming prior art, provides a kind of rail vehicle skate control circuit, occurs forgetting the situation of taking off anti-slip metal shoe to prevent road car in-orbit when operation.
For achieving the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: provide a kind of rail vehicle skate control circuit, comprise and being arranged on two rail vehicles for preventing rail vehicle from slipping the skate of car, also comprise one end and start electric lock SK1, two ends startup electric lock SK2, normally closed DC contactor KM1 and negative pole steel tower, and be arranged on the skate gravity switch TXK also with silica gel sealing inside skate afterbody;
One end starts electric lock SK1 and is connected with rectifier diode D1 positive pole, and two ends start electric lock SK2 and are connected with rectifier diode D2 positive pole, and rectifier diode D1 is all connected with skate gravity switch TXK one end with the negative pole of rectifier diode D2; The skate gravity switch TXK other end is connected with the positive pole of a rectifier diode D, and the negative pole of this rectifier diode D is connected with the positive pole of normally closed DC contactor KM1, and the negative pole of normally closed DC contactor KM1 is connected with the positive pole of negative pole steel tower;
The skate gravity switch TXK other end is connected with forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW, and forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW is connected with negative pole steel tower; Forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW is provided with two indicator lamp LHZD and emergency button YSB, indicator lamp LHZD is all connected with skate gravity switch TXK with the positive pole of emergency button YSB, and indicator lamp LHZD is all connected with the positive pole of negative pole steel tower with the negative pole of emergency button YSB.
As preferably, two skate gravity switch TXK1 and TXK2 are parallel with inside skate afterbody, skate gravity switch TXK1 is connected with negative pole steel tower by forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW1, and skate gravity switch TXK2 is connected with negative pole steel tower by forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW2.
As preferably, skate gravity switch TXK1 is connected with the positive pole of rectifier diode D3, and skate gravity switch TXK2 is connected with the positive pole of rectifier diode D4, and rectifier diode D3 is all connected with the positive pole of normally closed DC contactor KM1 with the negative pole of rectifier diode D4.
As preferably, two indicator lamp LHZD1 on forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW1 are all connected with skate gravity switch TXK1 with the positive pole of an emergency button YSB1, and indicator lamp LHZD1 is all connected with the positive pole of negative pole steel tower with the negative pole of emergency button YSB1.
As preferably, two indicator lamp LHZD2 on forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW2 are all connected with skate gravity switch TXK2 with the positive pole of an emergency button YSB2, and indicator lamp LHZD2 is all connected with the positive pole of negative pole steel tower with the negative pole of emergency button YSB2.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model comprises and being arranged on two rail vehicles for preventing rail vehicle from slipping the skate of car, also comprise one end and start electric lock SK1, two ends startup electric lock SK2, normally closed DC contactor KM1 and negative pole steel tower, and be arranged on the skate gravity switch TXK also with silica gel sealing inside skate afterbody; One end starts electric lock SK1 and is connected with rectifier diode D1 positive pole, and two ends start electric lock SK2 and are connected with rectifier diode D2 positive pole, and rectifier diode D1 is all connected with skate gravity switch TXK one end with the negative pole of rectifier diode D2; The skate gravity switch TXK other end is connected with the positive pole of a rectifier diode D, and the negative pole of this rectifier diode D is connected with the positive pole of normally closed DC contactor KM1, and the negative pole of normally closed DC contactor KM1 is connected with the positive pole of negative pole steel tower.Skate beat to forget on rail surface take off time skate gravity switch TXK connect, normally closed DC contactor KM1 negative pole obtains and electric normally closed main contact is disconnected, forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW power-off makes rail vehicle start, thus plays the effect stoping and drive to avoid unexpected generation.
2, two skate gravity switch TXK1 and TXK2 are parallel with inside skate afterbody of the present utility model, skate gravity switch TXK1 is connected with negative pole steel tower by forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW1, and skate gravity switch TXK2 is connected with negative pole steel tower by forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW2.One of them skate gravity switch has been broken and has been also had another to work, and so just substantially increases the stability of skate control circuit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rail vehicle skate control circuit;
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of rail vehicle skate control circuit.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the utility model specific embodiment and corresponding accompanying drawing, technical solutions of the utility model are clearly and completely described.
With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, rail vehicle skate control circuit workflow is as follows:
A, when rail vehicle two ends skate all hangs on rail vehicle vehicle frame, two skates do not work, its workflow is: one end is started power lock SK1 and close, rectifier diode D1 forward conduction, rectifier diode D2 repercussion ends, skate gravity switch TXK1 and TXK2 disconnects, two indicator lamp LHZD1 and two indicator lamp LHZD2 power-off are extinguished, the normally closed main contact of normally closed DC contactor KM1 power-off is failure to actuate, one end forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW1 and two ends forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW2 keeps "on" position, and now driver at any time can motor-car.
B, when rail vehicle one end skate hangs on rail vehicle vehicle frame, skate gravity switch TXK1 does not work, when two end skates are beaten on rail surface, its workflow is: one end is started electric lock SK1 and close, rectifier diode D1 forward conduction, rectifier diode D2 repercussion ends, skate gravity switch TXK2 connects under the Action of Gravity Field of skate, two indicator lamp LHZD2 obtain electric lighting, normally closed DC contactor KM1 negative pole obtains and electric normally closed main contact is disconnected, one end forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW1 and two ends forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW2 power-off make rail vehicle start, thus play the effect stoping and drive to avoid unexpected generation.
C, when rail vehicle two skate is all beaten on rail surface, skate gravity switch TXK1 and TXK2 works, its workflow is: one end is started power lock SK1 and close, rectifier diode D1 forward conduction, rectifier diode D2 repercussion ends, skate gravity switch TXK1 and TXK2 connects → two indicator lamp LHZD1 and two indicator lamp LHZD2 and obtains electric lighting under the Action of Gravity Field of skate, normally closed DC contactor KM1 negative pole obtains and electric normally closed main contact is disconnected, one end forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW1 and two ends forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW2 power-off make rail vehicle start, thus play the effect stoping and drive to avoid unexpected generation.
D, situation about all damaging if there is two skate gravity switch TXK1 and TXK2, its workflow is: press emergency button YSB when skate is killed by rail vehicle wheel and indicator lamp LHZD is lighted, forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW is used rail vehicle to be advanced or retreats, the skate pushed down by rail vehicle wheel is taken out, recovers emergency button YSB and indicator lamp LHZD is extinguished.The principle of work of emergency button YSB is, its direct short circuit main contactor of normally closed DC contactor KM1, makes normally closed DC contactor KM1 ineffective.
Skate gravity switch TXK is arranged on inside the afterbody of skate, and uses HC704 silica gel sealing, can play the effect of damping and insulation, and can weather proof knock with anti-.Be parallel with skate gravity switch TXK1 and skate gravity switch TXK2 inside skate afterbody, one of them skate gravity switch has been broken and has been also had another to work, and so just substantially increases the stability of skate control circuit.Skate gravity switch being installed without the need to changing skate, greatly reducing cost of installation.This design on control circuit is succinct understandable easy to operate, and original paper number is few, cost is low, low in energy consumption, only just consume atomic electricity when track turner is done, this control circuit not power consumption when rail vehicle does not work at ordinary times.
Above-mentioned embodiment is used for explaining and the utility model is described; instead of the utility model is limited; in the protection domain of spirit of the present utility model and claim, any amendment make the utility model and change, all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a rail vehicle skate control circuit, comprise and being arranged on two rail vehicles for preventing rail vehicle from slipping the skate of car, it is characterized in that: also comprise one end and start electric lock SK1, two ends startup electric lock SK2, normally closed DC contactor KM1 and negative pole steel tower, and be arranged on the skate gravity switch TXK also with silica gel sealing inside skate afterbody;
Described one end starts electric lock SK1 and is connected with rectifier diode D1 positive pole, and two ends start electric lock SK2 and are connected with rectifier diode D2 positive pole, and rectifier diode D1 is all connected with skate gravity switch TXK one end with the negative pole of rectifier diode D2; The described skate gravity switch TXK other end is connected with the positive pole of a rectifier diode D, and the negative pole of this rectifier diode D is connected with the positive pole of normally closed DC contactor KM1, and the negative pole of normally closed DC contactor KM1 is connected with the positive pole of negative pole steel tower;
The described skate gravity switch TXK other end is connected with forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW, and forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW is connected with negative pole steel tower; Described forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW is provided with two indicator lamp LHZD and emergency button YSB, indicator lamp LHZD is all connected with skate gravity switch TXK with the positive pole of emergency button YSB, and indicator lamp LHZD is all connected with the positive pole of negative pole steel tower with the negative pole of emergency button YSB.
2. rail vehicle skate control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: inside described skate afterbody, be parallel with two skate gravity switch TXK1 and TXK2, skate gravity switch TXK1 is connected with negative pole steel tower by forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW1, and skate gravity switch TXK2 is connected with negative pole steel tower by forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW2.
3. rail vehicle skate control circuit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described skate gravity switch TXK1 is connected with the positive pole of rectifier diode D3, skate gravity switch TXK2 is connected with the positive pole of rectifier diode D4, and rectifier diode D3 is all connected with the positive pole of normally closed DC contactor KM1 with the negative pole of rectifier diode D4.
4. rail vehicle skate control circuit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: two indicator lamp LHZD1 on described forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW1 are all connected with skate gravity switch TXK1 with the positive pole of an emergency button YSB1, and indicator lamp LHZD1 is all connected with the positive pole of negative pole steel tower with the negative pole of emergency button YSB1.
5. rail vehicle skate control circuit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: two indicator lamp LHZD2 on described forward/backward shelves universal seclector LW2 are all connected with skate gravity switch TXK2 with the positive pole of an emergency button YSB2, and indicator lamp LHZD2 is all connected with the positive pole of negative pole steel tower with the negative pole of emergency button YSB2.
CN201520943030.6U 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 Railcar skate control circuit Active CN205186149U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520943030.6U CN205186149U (en) 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 Railcar skate control circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520943030.6U CN205186149U (en) 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 Railcar skate control circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205186149U true CN205186149U (en) 2016-04-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520943030.6U Active CN205186149U (en) 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 Railcar skate control circuit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110550071A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-10 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Train safety control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110550071A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-10 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Train safety control system
CN110550071B (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-08-17 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Train safety control system

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