CN205180545U - Foot type three dimensional data measurement system - Google Patents
Foot type three dimensional data measurement system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205180545U CN205180545U CN201520914762.2U CN201520914762U CN205180545U CN 205180545 U CN205180545 U CN 205180545U CN 201520914762 U CN201520914762 U CN 201520914762U CN 205180545 U CN205180545 U CN 205180545U
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- foot
- projected fringe
- stripe
- speculum
- projection
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003012 network analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a foot type three dimensional data measurement system, this system includes position relatively fixed's camera, projecting apparatus, first speculum and the second mirror each other, the projecting apparatus is used for projection stripe light, the first surface of first portion from the first direction projection to the foot of awaiting measuring of stripe light forms first throw shadow stripe line, and first throw shadow stripe line is direct by the camera collection, second portion second surface from the projection of second direction to the foot of awaiting measuring after the reflection of first speculum of stripe light forms second projection stripe, and second projection stripe is by the camera collection after the reflection of first speculum, the third of stripe light part through the second mirror reflection back from the third party to the third surface formation third projection stripe of projection to the foot of awaiting measuring, third projection stripe is by the camera collection after the second mirror reflects, the foot is awaited measuring by the week surface of instep to the sole to the common complete cover of first throw shadow stripe line, second projection stripe and third projection stripe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to three-dimensional measurement field, particularly relates to a kind of foot type three-dimensional vision information system.
Background technology
Raising along with people's living standard and the pay attention to day by day to health, the requirement of people to the comfort level of footwear is more and more higher.Therefore design the footwear be more suitable for according to different foot type, make to wear footwear and changed to individuality applicableization by popular seriation, become the target that footwear manufacturer pursues at present.The accurate three-dimensional data measuring instep fast, producing according to reverse-engineering the shoes making consumer comfortable is current problem demanding prompt solutions.Current measuring method is measured instep by different angles with multiple sensor usually, carries out data splicing, and cost control, measuring speed and precision all have certain deficiency.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, provides a kind of foot type three-dimensional vision information system, to improve certainty of measurement and speed.The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of foot type three-dimensional vision information system, comprise the relatively-stationary video camera in position each other, projecting apparatus, the first speculum and the second speculum, described projecting apparatus is used for projected fringe light;
The first surface that the Part I of described striped light projects to foot to be measured from first direction forms the first projected fringe, and described first projected fringe is directly by described camera acquisition;
The second surface that the Part II of described striped light projects to foot to be measured from second direction after the first speculum reflection forms the second projected fringe, described second projected fringe after the first speculum reflection by described camera acquisition;
The 3rd surface that the Part III of described striped light projects to foot to be measured from third direction after the second speculum reflection forms the 3rd projected fringe, described 3rd projected fringe after the second speculum reflection by described camera acquisition;
The common complete covering foot to be measured of described first projected fringe, the second projected fringe and the 3rd projected fringe is by the perimeter surface of instep to sole.
Further, the optical axis of described projecting apparatus and the optical axis included angle of described video camera are 20 to 40 to spend.
Further, described system also comprises the stereo target for demarcating, and described stereo target comprises two relatively-stationary plane target drones, and the target surface coordinate system of two plane target drones is parallel to each other.
Further, described stereo target is platy structure, and two plane target drones are on the two sides of described platy structure.
Further, described striped light comprises phase shift striped light and strip encoding light.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is by arranging two-face mirror, can by a part of reflective projection of the striped light of projector on the face opposing with projecting apparatus of foot to be measured, realize carrying out three-dimensional measurement by instep to the perimeter surface of sole to foot to be measured from three directions in an overall world coordinate system simultaneously, owing to measuring based on an overall world coordinate system, the measurement data in three directions does not need to find match point and carries out data splicing, directly carry out the three-dimensional data that data fusion can obtain foot, substantially increase certainty of measurement and speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: visual angle, the foot type three-dimensional vision information system foot front light path schematic diagram that the utility model provides;
Fig. 2: visual angle, the foot type three-dimensional vision information system foot side light path schematic diagram that the utility model provides.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.
Visual angle, the foot type three-dimensional vision information system foot front light path schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model, visual angle, the foot type three-dimensional vision information system foot side light path schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model.In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, each arrow represents the direct of travel of light, and the dotted line of same type represents same light path.Shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, this foot type three-dimensional vision information system comprises the relatively-stationary video camera 2 in position each other, projecting apparatus 1, first speculum 3 and the second speculum 4.Projecting apparatus 1, for projected fringe light, can be any striped light that can be used for three-dimensional measurement, as phase shift striped light and strip encoding light as required.Also can be other structured lights.
The striped light that projecting apparatus 1 projects comprises some parts, the i.e. surface towards projecting apparatus 1 of foot to be measured 5 that directly projects to of some striped light, some striped light has projected to the surface of the rear projection instrument 1 of foot 5 to be measured after the first speculum 3 and the reflection of the second speculum 4.For ease of describing, can be regarded as striped light and comprise some parts, each several part is respectively with descriptions such as Part I, Part II, Part III.
The first surface that the Part I of striped light projects to foot 5 to be measured from first direction forms the first projected fringe, and the direct camera 2 being shot of the first projected fringe gathers.The second surface that the Part II of striped light projects to foot 5 to be measured from second direction after the first speculum 3 reflects forms the second projected fringe, and the second projected fringe camera 2 being shot after the first speculum 3 reflects gathers.The 3rd surface that the Part III of striped light projects to foot 5 to be measured from third direction after the second speculum 4 reflects forms the 3rd projected fringe, and the 3rd projected fringe camera 2 being shot after the second speculum 4 reflects gathers.
As seen from Figure 1, by rationally arranging the relative position of the first speculum 3, second speculum 4, projecting apparatus 1, video camera 2 and foot to be measured 5, the striped light of three direction projections just can be made to be realized covering completely by the perimeter surface of instep to sole to foot together, and namely the first projected fringe, the second projected fringe and the common complete covering of the 3rd projected fringe foot 5 to be measured are by the perimeter surface of instep to sole.When arranging, the optical axis of projecting apparatus 1 and the optical axis included angle of video camera 2 can be set to 20 to 40 and spend, generally desirable 30 degree.
After setting said structure, also need to demarcate this three-dimensional vision information system.From Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this system can be regarded as and is made up of three subsystems, the first subsystem be made up of projecting apparatus 1 and video camera 2 respectively, the second subsystem be made up of projecting apparatus 1, video camera 2 and the first speculum 3 and the 3rd subsystem be made up of projecting apparatus 1, video camera 2 and the second speculum 4.Each subsystem carries out three-dimensional measurement from a direction to foot 5 to be measured respectively, therefore, needs to demarcate three subsystems respectively.
Need based on demarcation, this three-dimensional vision information system also can comprise the stereo target for demarcating, and stereo target comprises two relatively-stationary plane target drones, and the target surface coordinate system of two plane target drones is parallel to each other.Feature on plane target drone is formed by getting through hole on plane target drone, thus guarantees the parallel relation of two coordinate systems.Particularly, stereo target can be platy structure, and two plane target drones, on the two sides of platy structure, can determine the relative position relation of two plane target drones according to the thickness of plate, desirable 2 millimeters of the thickness of plate.Stereo target is arranged on the position of foot 5 to be measured, and makes one of them plane target drone in the face of projecting apparatus 1, another plane target drone is back to projecting apparatus 1.Carry out timing signal, the striped light that projecting apparatus 1 projects directly will project to one of them plane target drone from first direction, project to another plane target drone from second direction and third direction.Along the equidistant moving target mark in vertical line direction, target face, project phase shift striped and strip encoding simultaneously, just can pass through multinomial implicit calibration method, realizes respectively demarcating simultaneously, thus complete the demarcation to this three-dimensional vision information system to three subsystems.
After demarcation completes, just can realize carrying out three-dimensional measurement by instep to the perimeter surface of sole to foot 5 to be measured from three directions simultaneously.The first projected fringe received by video camera, the second projected fringe and the 3rd projected fringe input computer system, just can obtain the three-dimensional data of foot to be measured through network analysis process.Because demarcation and measuring process are all carried out based under an overall world coordinate system, therefore, it is very fast that native system demarcates speed, and in measurement, the measurement data in three directions does not need to find match point and carries out data splicing, directly carry out the three-dimensional data that data fusion can obtain foot, substantially increase certainty of measurement and speed.Meanwhile, native system only needs a projecting apparatus 1 and video camera 2, reduces measurement cost.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a foot type three-dimensional vision information system, is characterized in that, comprises the relatively-stationary video camera in position each other, projecting apparatus, the first speculum and the second speculum, and described projecting apparatus is used for projected fringe light;
The first surface that the Part I of described striped light projects to foot to be measured from first direction forms the first projected fringe, and described first projected fringe is directly by described camera acquisition;
The second surface that the Part II of described striped light projects to foot to be measured from second direction after the first speculum reflection forms the second projected fringe, described second projected fringe after the first speculum reflection by described camera acquisition;
The 3rd surface that the Part III of described striped light projects to foot to be measured from third direction after the second speculum reflection forms the 3rd projected fringe, described 3rd projected fringe after the second speculum reflection by described camera acquisition;
The common complete covering foot to be measured of described first projected fringe, the second projected fringe and the 3rd projected fringe is by the perimeter surface of instep to sole.
2. foot type three-dimensional vision information system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the optical axis of described projecting apparatus and the optical axis included angle of described video camera are 20 to 40 to spend.
3. foot type three-dimensional vision information system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprising the stereo target for demarcating, described stereo target comprises two relatively-stationary plane target drones, and the target surface coordinate system of two plane target drones is parallel to each other.
4. foot type three-dimensional vision information system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described stereo target is platy structure, and two plane target drones are on the two sides of described platy structure.
5. foot type three-dimensional vision information system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described striped light comprises phase shift striped light and strip encoding light.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520914762.2U CN205180545U (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Foot type three dimensional data measurement system |
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CN201520914762.2U CN205180545U (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Foot type three dimensional data measurement system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105455308A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-04-06 | 深圳大学 | Foot-type three-dimensional data measurement system |
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- 2015-11-17 CN CN201520914762.2U patent/CN205180545U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105455308A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-04-06 | 深圳大学 | Foot-type three-dimensional data measurement system |
CN105455308B (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2018-07-20 | 深圳大学 | A kind of foot type three-dimensional vision information system |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160427 |