CN205152879U - Two machine cars that clean of sleeper snow - Google Patents
Two machine cars that clean of sleeper snow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205152879U CN205152879U CN201520902087.1U CN201520902087U CN205152879U CN 205152879 U CN205152879 U CN 205152879U CN 201520902087 U CN201520902087 U CN 201520902087U CN 205152879 U CN205152879 U CN 205152879U
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- module
- accumulated snow
- snow
- sleeper
- rail
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a two machine cars that clean of sleeper snow advances the module by the machine plantago, the sleeper snow module of kicking up, and the discharge module is collected to snow, and rail snow cleans the module, and five parts of linking module are constituteed. The machine plantago advances the module and by the drive motor drive sprocket, drives the dolly rear wheel by the chain and realize little vehicle drive, the module is kicked up to sleeper snow provides power by the motor and passes through the track that the sprocket chain drove the installation brush and rotate, kicks up the snow on the sleeper when rotating in that the track is high -speed, the discharge module is collected to snow makes the chain drive the rotation of track driving shaft by driving motor to make driven shaft toward opposite direction motion by the gear external toothing. About each installation have the track at border, make the snow deposit kicked up arrange the rail outside to the border, rail snow cleans the module and arranges the rail outside to snow by the V -shaped plate of anterior segment to reduce the plantago and advance the resistance, but snow is arranged to the scraper inclined plane secondary at dolly rear, linking module is by automobile body, chain, transmission shaft constitution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the two sweeping machine car of a kind of sleeper accumulated snow, belongs to railway cleaning field of electromechanical equipment.
Background technology
China's the Northeast's heavy snow can be hoarded on railway in the winter time, makes train running inconvenience, and again because the longer artificial cleaning of rail route is very inconvenient, the transport may interrupting railway all causes harmful effect to people's trip and Material Transportation.Accumulated snow above the fork part and key area sleeper of rail also causes very large obstacle to driving.And China differs greatly in the quantity of snow removing machinery and specification more developed country, mainly cleans artificially, greatly affects cleaning speed.
Summary of the invention
Be to provide a kind of sleeper accumulated snow two sweeping machine car for upper content the utility model object, can at Snowfall quickly to rail, the accumulated snow of sleeper cleans.
Basic technical scheme: the two sweeping machine car of sleeper accumulated snow to be advanced module by robot vehicle, sleeper accumulated snow is kicked up module, and accumulated snow is collected and discharged module, and rail accumulated snow cleaning module, link block five part forms.Robot vehicle advance module is driven the rotation of little back wheels of vehicle by Chain conveyer by drive motors, robot vehicle is normally run forward, ensures the scope that clears the snow.Sleeper accumulated snow module of kicking up adopts one to be with the crawler belt of hairbrush, and drive crawler belt to rotate forward at a high speed by link block, hairbrush can scrape the accumulated snow above broken sleeper, and by centrifugal force, accumulated snow is kicked up, in order to collect discharge.Accumulated snow is collected and is discharged module and be made up of the crawler belt of two groups of band edges and four power transmission shafts and two metal bars, drives crawler main driving wheel to make two groups of crawler belts respectively to rail two lateral movement by one group of external gear pump by link block.The edge of crawler belt make the accumulated snow kicked up drop on above realize to accumulated snow collection, the accumulated snow collected is with the outside rotation of two groups of crawler belts, place above the outermost edge of crawler belt and place metal bar respectively, the accumulated snow being transferred to rail flanges is discharged to outside rail, and the Snowremoval at crawler belt edge, the accumulated snow that circulating collection is kicked up.Rail accumulated snow cleaning module is made up of the V shaped slab in front and scraper, and V shaped slab to be discharged to snow outside rail along with the advance of dolly and the inclined plane shape of self and to reduce advance resistance, and scraper below and track close contact secondary are discharged to accumulated snow and frost.Linkage mainly contains vehicle body and supports and realize providing of connection between each module and driving by sprocket wheel and chain, band and belt wheel, has the power transmission shaft of Chain conveyer drive each several part, realizes integrally-built normal operation.
As preferably, the described accumulated snow crawler belt of collecting discharger along be on rail along and sleeper between, its crawler belt avenges that crawler belt is vertical to be placed with raising, and this structure improves collection efficiency when collection sleeper and interorbital accumulated snow, adds capture range.
As preferably, the both sides of the edge that described accumulated snow collects the crawler belt edge of discharger are in outside rail, along tangent with metal bar it on, remove along on the accumulated snow of collection also reduce infrastructure cost while being discharged to outside rail.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the V shaped slab of the utility model front portion can reduce the resistance that accumulated snow advances to robot vehicle, and the accumulated snow in rail side is discharged to rail outside due to its ramp structure, realizes the first step and clears the snow;
2. the utility model bottom design with rail inside the concordant forward rotation crawler belt of a high rotating speed with hairbrush.Adjustment height of crawler makes the hairbrush on crawler belt contact with sleeper, along with its high-speed rotation, the accumulated snow above sleeper is kicked up;
3. the crawler belt on two lace edges of the symmetric arrays at the utility model V shaped slab rear portion, collects edge the snow kicked up, and the snow collected can be discharged to rail outside along with crawler belt oppositely rotates to rail both sides;
4. the scraper of the utility model design in the middle part of vehicle body is tangent with rail, makes cutter wipe remaining accumulated snow and frost off, and makes the remnants wiped off be discharged to outside rail with scraper inclined-plane, secondary cleaning.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
For ease of illustrating, the utility model is described in detail by following concrete enforcement and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1: the two sweeping machine car owner view of sleeper accumulated snow.
Fig. 2: the utility model raises snow, track clearer structural representation.
In figure: 1-V type accumulated snow cleaning board; 2-crawler belt driven shaft; 3-vehicle body; 4-crawler belt; 5-crawler belt edge; 6-sleeper accumulated snow is kicked up module drive motor; 7-sleeper accumulated snow is kicked up driving chain; 8-be with hairbrush raise snow crawler belt; 9-rail is taken turns; 10-scraper; 11-counterweight; 12-sprocket wheel; 13-rail wheel driving chain; 14-rail wheel drive motor; 15-row snow module drive motor; 16-row snow module driving chain; 17-engaging tooth wheels; 18-driven shaft; 19-driving shaft; 20-crawler belt driven shaft; 21-metal bar.
detailed description of the invention:
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below by the specific embodiment shown in accompanying drawing, the utility model is described.But should be appreciated that, these describe just exemplary, and do not really want to limit scope of the present utility model.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring concept of the present utility model.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, this detailed description of the invention by the following technical solutions: the two sweeping machine car of sleeper accumulated snow comprises robot vehicle advance module, and sleeper accumulated snow is kicked up module, and accumulated snow is collected and discharged module, rail accumulated snow cleaning module, link block five part.The power that robot vehicle advance module provides car to drive forwards by rail wheel drive motor (14), the power transmission shaft organizing rail wheel after taking turns driving chain (13) and sprocket wheel (12) band motor-car by rail realizes the advancement function of dolly.Sleeper accumulated snow module of kicking up realizes driving to this module by sleeper accumulated snow module motor (6) of kicking up, the driving shaft (19) of crawler belt is driven by Chain conveyer by sleeper accumulated snow driving chain (7) of kicking up, the crawler belt driven shaft of a horizontal parallel is installed in this, each installation two panels sprocket wheel (12) on diaxon, and snow crawler belt (8) of raising of mounting strap hairbrush makes its high-speed rotation forward, utilize hairbrush to kick up on sleeper along above accumulated snow, snow is fallen and collects discharge module; Accumulated snow is collected discharge module and is provided power by accumulated snow collection discharge module drive motor (15), discharges module driving chain (16) drive driving shaft (19) rotation rotated backward by external gear pump group (17) drive driven shaft (18) by accumulated snow collection.Diaxon both sides difference parallel installation crawler belt driven shaft (20), the crawler belt (4) of a band crawler belt along (5) is installed respectively in the left and right sides.Each axle respectively installs one group of sprocket wheel (12) realization rotation to crawler belt up and down, and the accumulated snow that crawler belt is collected along upper (5) is discharged to accumulated snow outside track by the metal bar (21) of track edges; Rail accumulated snow cleaning module is discharged to outside track with the accumulated snow of upper part with front track on rail by the ramp structure of the proal power of robot vehicle and plank by the V-shaped accumulated snow cleaning board (1) of body structure.Its ramp structure was used to clean the accumulated snow frost secondary on track with power forward with the scraper (10) along close contact on rail.Link block is by Chain conveyer, and motor and gear drive realize providing power to the work of this mechanism and ensureing each several part work well, and in vehicle body (3), rear installation counterweight (11) makes structural focus stablize.
Further, the described accumulated snow crawler belt of collecting discharger along (5) be on rail along and sleeper between, its crawler belt (4) avenges that crawler belt (8) is vertical to be placed with raising, and this structure improves collection efficiency when collecting sleeper and interorbital accumulated snow, adds capture range.
Further, the both sides of the edge that described accumulated snow collects crawler belt edge (5) of discharger are in outside rail, and along tangent with metal bar (21) on it, the accumulated snow that removing edge is collected also reduces infrastructure cost while being discharged to outside rail.
The operating principle of this detailed description of the invention is: rail wheel drive motor (14) is taken turns driving chain (13) by rail and driven rail wheel (9) that robot vehicle is travelled forward, and the accumulated snow higher than rail is discharged to outside rail by forward by V-arrangement accumulated snow cleaning board (1).Accumulated snow above sleeper to be kicked up module by sleeper accumulated snow, and accumulated snow is collected and discharged module and complete.The sleeper accumulated snow contacted with sleeper of sleeper body structure module of kicking up is driven through sprocket wheel (12) chain (7) is driven crawler belt high-speed rotation by sleeper accumulated snow module motor (6) of kicking up, and is kicked up by the accumulated snow above sleeper by the hairbrush installed.Install accumulated snow in the front of this module and collect discharge module, the crawler belt of collection module collects along (5) accumulated snow kicked up.Accumulated snow is collected discharge module and is provided power by accumulated snow collection discharge module motor (15), driving shaft (19) is driven to rotate by driving chain (16), by engaging tooth wheels (17), driven shaft (19) is rotated, axle drives sprocket wheel (12) above to realize rotating backward of crawler belt (2), the accumulated snow being transferred to rail edge is drained along upper accumulated snow by metal bar (21), reaches row's snow effect.Be arranged on below and the scraper (11) of track close contact in vehicle body, wipe accumulated snow frost residual on rail off by the advance of robot vehicle.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and manual just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. the two sweeping machine car of sleeper accumulated snow, it by robot vehicle advance module, sleeper accumulated snow kick up module, accumulated snow collect discharge module, rail accumulated snow cleans module, link block five part forms, it is characterized in that: the power that described robot vehicle advance module provides car to drive forwards by rail wheel drive motor (14), the power transmission shaft organizing rail wheel after taking turns driving chain (13) and sprocket wheel (12) band motor-car by rail realizes the advancement function of dolly; Sleeper accumulated snow module of kicking up realizes driving to this module by sleeper accumulated snow module motor (6) of kicking up, the driving shaft (19) of crawler belt is driven by Chain conveyer by sleeper accumulated snow driving chain (7) of kicking up, the crawler belt driven shaft of a horizontal parallel is installed in this, each installation two panels sprocket wheel (12) on diaxon, and snow crawler belt (8) of raising of mounting strap hairbrush makes its high-speed rotation forward, utilize hairbrush to kick up on sleeper along above accumulated snow, snow is fallen and collects discharge module; Accumulated snow is collected discharge module and is provided power by accumulated snow collection discharge module drive motor (15), discharges module driving chain (16) drive driving shaft (19) rotation rotated backward by external gear pump group (17) drive driven shaft (18) by accumulated snow collection; Diaxon both sides difference parallel installation crawler belt driven shaft (20), the crawler belt (4) of a band crawler belt along (5) is installed respectively in the left and right sides; Each axle respectively installs one group of sprocket wheel (12) realization rotation to crawler belt up and down, and the accumulated snow that crawler belt is collected along (5) is discharged to accumulated snow outside track by the metal bar (21) of track edges; Rail accumulated snow cleaning module is discharged on rail outside track with front track with the accumulated snow of upper part by the ramp structure of the proal power of robot vehicle and plank by the V-shaped accumulated snow cleaning board (1) of body structure; Its ramp structure was used to clean the accumulated snow frost secondary on track with power forward with the scraper (10) along close contact on rail; Link block is by Chain conveyer, and motor and gear drive realize providing power to the work of this mechanism and ensureing each several part work well, and in vehicle body (3), counterweight (11) is installed at rear is that structural focus is stablized.
2. the two sweeping machine car of sleeper accumulated snow according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described accumulated snow crawler belt of collecting discharger along (5) be on rail along and sleeper between, its crawler belt (4) avenges that crawler belt (8) is vertical to be placed with raising; The both sides of the edge that described accumulated snow collects crawler belt edge (5) of discharger are in outside rail, along tangent with metal bar (21) on it.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520902087.1U CN205152879U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Two machine cars that clean of sleeper snow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520902087.1U CN205152879U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Two machine cars that clean of sleeper snow |
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CN205152879U true CN205152879U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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CN201520902087.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205152879U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Two machine cars that clean of sleeper snow |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109235357A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-18 | 邵玉刚 | A kind of rail ice and snow sweeper |
CN111560908A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-21 | 张有林 | Railway rails is clean with on-vehicle snow shoveling device based on compression molding |
-
2015
- 2015-11-13 CN CN201520902087.1U patent/CN205152879U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109235357A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-18 | 邵玉刚 | A kind of rail ice and snow sweeper |
CN111560908A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-21 | 张有林 | Railway rails is clean with on-vehicle snow shoveling device based on compression molding |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20161113 |