CN205137557U - Utilize gas -cooker from putting out device that protection realized preventing dry combustion method protection - Google Patents
Utilize gas -cooker from putting out device that protection realized preventing dry combustion method protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN205137557U CN205137557U CN201520848008.3U CN201520848008U CN205137557U CN 205137557 U CN205137557 U CN 205137557U CN 201520848008 U CN201520848008 U CN 201520848008U CN 205137557 U CN205137557 U CN 205137557U
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- cooker
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- controller
- protection
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cooking utensils protective equipment is an utilize gas -cooker from putting out device that protection realized preventing dry combustion method protection, and the device includes inductor, controller, and the inductor is connected with controller circuit, and the protection device that puts out certainly of gas -cooker includes the flame detector, puts out the valve certainly, and the flame detector puts out valve circuit connection with oneself. The inductor is human sensor, and controller circuit connects from the control circuit who inhales protection device, and the controller is connected from putting out the valve with the control circuit of flame detector with " logic AND ". During human body activity, human sensor gives the controller with the signal transmission in human sensor senses the spatial dimension, and controller control keeps opening the state from putting out the valve, during human body activity, human sensor does not give the controller with the signal transmission in human sensor senses the spatial dimension, and controller control is closed from putting out the valve, realizes preventing the dry combustion method protection. The utility model discloses the structure is comparatively simple, and the cost of manufacture is lower, is fit for preventing as current gas -cooker that dry combustion method protection device uses.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to kitchen range safeguard, and especially a kind of gas-cooker that utilizes is from putting out the device protected and realize anti-dry protection.
Background technology
Gas-cooker has become kitchen articles indispensable in life, but its safety in utilization is the problem that people are particularly concerned about always.Traditional gas-cooker, only with the function of burnt gas switch igniting, structure is relatively simple, but potential safety hazard is comparatively large, often occurs the situation of not closing combustion gas after people leaves in time, seriously will cause the discovery of the security incidents such as poisoning, fire.
And existing gas-cooker mostly has combustion gas from putting out protective device, auto extinguishing protective device is at gas-cooker due to (when such as cooking, water overflows and put out by water and so on by fire) gas-cooker automatic closing gas source during accident extinguishing, the device of guarantee user security.China's " household gas utensils national standard " clear stipulaties, no matter desk-top kitchen range are or embedded, and each burner all should be provided with auto extinguishing protective device.
Mainly there are two kinds of flame-out protection devices in current gas-cooker on the market, one is thermocouple blowout protection; Two is ion induction blowout protections.General thermocouple blowout protection adopts Passive Shape Control mode, and when stove flame ignites, generation current maintains and opens from putting out valve, and when stopping working for a certain reason, thermocouple stops generating, certainly puts out valve and closes.And ion induction protection needs additional power supply and ion inductive control circuit cooperating, when ion senses electric current, after control panel signal amplifies, carry out suitable logic control, determine to open or close gas control valve.Can stablize from putting out protective device and reliably realize the security incident that accident extinguishing causes gas leakage to produce for above-mentioned two kinds; improve the security that gas-cooker uses to a certain extent; but the defencive function certainly putting out protective device is limited, the dry combustion method problem because causing during unexpected gas-cooker unmanned effectively can not be prevented.Many users have the experience forgotten and close gas-cooker and cause dry combustion method, especially the elderly, and immediate memory ability is poor, often run into the situation of dry combustion method, there is larger potential safety hazard, the lighter's food and pan damage, severe one meeting breaking out of fire accident, the news report of similar tragedy is quite a few.
For this reason, more existing gas kitchen ranges, not only with certainly putting out protective device, also have the protection of unmanned anti-dry.
Prior art, for solving anti-dry problem, also proposes kinds of schemes, mainly contains following several: 1. by the burnt gas switch of gas-cooker being designed the function with timing rotation, when using gas-cooker, turned to by burnt gas switch between required fixed time interval, after timing terminates, gas-cooker is closed automatically; 2. utensil (frying pan, the steamer etc.) temperature by temperature sensor contact induction gas stove fire head heats, utilizes the temperature range of utensil to determine whether dry combustion method; 3. the utensil by gravity sensor contact induction gas stove fire head heats, utilizes weight change to determine whether dry combustion method.Above three kinds of schemes, although all can burning prevention function be realized, restricted application, such as: scheme timing mode 1. belongs to initiatively setting, if setting-up time is improper, does not also reach the object of anti-dry; Scheme temperature sensor 2. is not only suitable for limited to pan shape, and by pan shape, material difference, accuracy of its induction is also influenced, and protection probability is larger by mistake for anti-dry; Scheme gravity sensor 3. and scheme are 2. comparatively similar, although can be designed as not by the impact of pan shape, material, by the restriction of cooking method, if weight does not change, then cannot realize anti-dry protection.Therefore all there is the problem of anti-dry less effective in above three kinds of schemes.In addition; prior art perhaps also discloses other sensor application in the scheme of anti-dry; but protected mode all has nothing to do from putting out defencive function with gas-cooker; only adds additional protective device and change combustion gas control loop; so not only complex structure, cost increases, and adds anti-dry transformation difficulty to existing gas-cooker; and fault rate increases, wrong report probability increases.
In sum, existing gas-cooker anti-dry scheme all exists that the scope of application is less, cost is higher, is not suitable for the problem that existing gas-cooker is simply transformed and protection probability is larger by mistake.For this reason, need to be improved existing gas-cooker anti-dry scheme.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency; the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of gas-cooker that utilizes from putting out the device protected and realize anti-dry protection, and the existing similar protective device scope of application is less, cost is higher, transformation is difficult, protect the technical problem that probability is larger by mistake to make it solve.The utility model utilizes gas-cooker from putting out protection, and through simple two wires, parallel method realizes anti-dry defencive function, and the two large classes being applicable to existing market put out the installation of protection gas-cooker certainly.This anti-dry burning device overcomes original scheme shortcoming, especially in improvement and installation convenience, by mistake protection, replacement cost, has great advantage.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
This utilizes gas-cooker from putting out the device protected and realize anti-dry protection, and it comprises inductor, controller, and inductor is connected with controller circuitry, and the protective device that certainly puts out of gas-cooker comprises flame detector, certainly puts out valve, and flame detector is connected with from putting out valve circuit; Its structural feature is that described inductor is human inductor, and described controller circuitry connects the described control loop from putting out protective device, and controller is connected described from putting out valve with described flame detector with the control circuit of " logic OR ".By increasing human inductor and controller; and the protective device that certainly puts out utilizing gas-cooker to carry realizes anti-dry; not only structure is simple; without the need to separately establishing gas control valve; realize killing two birds with one stone with anti-dry protection from putting out protection, and cost reduces, protection reliability improves; thus reduction protects probability by mistake, gas-cooker uses more reliable, safety.
In said structure, described human inductor is any one or multiple combination of microwave sensor, electric field induction device, infrared inductor, photoelectric sensor.Adopt human inductor; compare existing gas-cooker temperature, gravity sensing; installation site and detection range are by the restriction of this body structure of gas-cooker and pan shape, size; and whether to detect Attended mode for judgment basis; therefore dry combustion method judges that accuracy is high, effectively prevent the problem of " by mistake protection " from occurring.
In said structure, described controller comprises alarm.By increasing alarm, thus giving the alarm when gas-cooker is judged to be dry combustion method, reminding duty personnel's playback.
In said structure, described controller comprises time timer.By setup times timer, thus when carrying out Reasonable to gas-cooker use or dry combustion method time, to close the foundation of combustion gas as dry combustion method.And coordinate warning device to use, diversified type of alarm can be formed.Such as different according to dry combustion method duration, send the alarm signal of different dynamics, to realize humanized warning reminding.
In said structure, described controller comprises the wireless module accepting and send signal.By arranging wireless module, thus the convenient wireless telecommunications system with wireless form, dry-fire condition or warning message being sent to operator, reach the object that dry combustion method is reminded more timely and effectively.Further, this device comprises the remote-end alarm equipment by described wireless module Long-distance Control, remote-end alarm equipment be audible-visual annunciator, handheld communication devices, network communication equipment any one or multiple.
In said structure, the described burnt gas switch synchronous opening/closing from putting out valve and described gas-cooker, namely burnt gas switch is opened, and certainly puts out valve and opens, and burnt gas switch is closed, and certainly puts out valve and closes; Otherwise certainly put out valve and close, burnt gas switch is closed.This mode of operation is accustomed to closer to the routine use of gas-cooker.
In said structure, described controller comprises mnemonic learning module.By this mnemonic learning module, improve anti-dry protection device to the adaptability of specific dry-fire condition, realize Based Intelligent Control protection.
This utilizes gas-cooker from the method putting out protection and realize anti-dry protection to be: together control the described keying from putting out valve by described flame detector, controller with the control mode of " logic OR ", that is: when flame detector, both controllers one do not meet in time putting out valve unlocking condition, close from putting out valve, otherwise certainly put out valve and be held open; Described flame detector detection flare up fire, the physical activity of described human inductor induction combustible gas oven place spatial dimension, when flame detector detects flare up fire, when human inductor senses physical activity in spatial dimension, signal transmission is given described controller by human inductor, is held open state described in controller controls from putting out valve; When flame detector detects flare up fire, when human inductor does not sense physical activity in spatial dimension, signal transmission is given described controller by human inductor, and controller controls described from putting out valve cut out, realizes anti-dry protection.Control mode is comparatively simple, and accuracy is high.
The utility model structure is comparatively simple; cost of manufacture is lower; anti-dry status monitoring is comparatively accurate, applied widely, simply transforms existing gas-cooker; anti-dry defencive function can be possessed; not only reequip conveniently, and it is constant to maintain former gas-cooker occupation mode, the protection of effective anti-dry is played to gas-cooker; be suitable as existing band to use from the anti-dry protection device putting out defencive function kitchen range, or the structure of same device is improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit connection structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model is built in single kitchen range gas-cooker.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model is placed on single kitchen range gas-cooker.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the utility model is built in dual-range-head gas-cooker.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the utility model is placed on dual-range-head gas-cooker.
Fig. 6 is the operation principle schematic diagram that the utility model is implemented.
In figure, the name of sequence number is called: 1, burner, 2, fuel gas pipeline, 3, burnt gas switch, 4, certainly put out valve, 5, control loop, 6, flame detector, 7, controller.
Detailed description of the invention
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1; gas-cooker comprises burner 1, fuel gas pipeline 2, burnt gas switch 3, certainly puts out protective device; comprise flame detector 6 from putting out protective device and certainly put out valve 4; open and close synchronization association from the burnt gas switch of the keying and fuel gas pipeline of putting out valve, certainly put out valve and flame detector connects into control loop 5 by circuit.Design of the present utility model is: increase human inductor and controller, human inductor gathers human motion variable signal within the scope of certain space, and any one such as adopting known microwave sensor, electric field induction device, infrared inductor, photoelectric sensor all can realize.Controller and human inductor are integrated in one; or controller is connected with human inductor partial installation; controller connects the control loop from putting out protective device with parallel circuit, and controller is connected from putting out valve with the control mode circuit of " logic OR " with flame detector.
More than be the base case structure that the utility model realizes gas-cooker anti-dry, in order to improve reliability and the security of anti-dry further.Also following improvement can be done to controller: one, controller increases setting module, time timer and alarm, anti-dry protection mode needed for being set by setting module, by the time timer record gas-cooker dry combustion method time, using the foundation judged as dry combustion method, realize dry combustion method by alarm and report to the police.In order to make warning humanized, alarm mode is set as along with the dry combustion method time is longer, the form that warning dynamics strengthens step by step.Two, controller increases the wireless module for accepting and send signal, thus convenient with wireless form, dry-fire condition or warning message are sent to remote-end alarm equipment, remote-end alarm equipment can be audible-visual annunciator, handheld communication devices, network communication equipment any one or multiple.Three, controller increases mnemonic learning module, by each dry-fire condition of this mnemonic learning module record, and arranges the adaptive approach calculating next dry combustion method.Such as, record the response that how long can obtain operating personnel after each dry combustion method is reported to the police, carry out the time of reasonable computation warning duration and closedown combustion gas.
As shown in Figure 2-5, mounting means of the present utility model mainly contains two kinds of forms, one is built in gas-cooker, one is placed on gas-cooker, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are built-in, the external mounting structure of single kitchen range gas-cooker respectively, and Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are built-in, the external mounting structure of dual-range-head gas-cooker respectively.During installation, draw two lead-in wires by the control loop certainly putting out protective device of gas-cooker, then the connection control device that will go between, namely complete installation of the present utility model, mounting means is extremely simple.
In conjunction with above-mentioned installation and Fig. 6, the utility model anti-dry principle is described as follows.
When opening the burnt gas switch of gas-cooker, when flame detector detects thermal source, certainly put out protective device and the anti-dry protection device of gas-cooker are opened, and the human inductor of anti-dry protection device senses Attended mode, then flame detector, controller together control to be held open from putting out valve; When flame detector does not detect thermal source, certainly put out valve and close, burnt gas switch resets; When flame detector detects thermal source, and human inductor is not when sensing Attended mode in the spatial dimension of gas-cooker place, controller reads this signal, and control time timer starts timing, before time timer reaches setting early warning value, if human inductor senses Attended mode again, then time timer resets and stops timing, and controller controls to keep current opening from putting out valve; If time timer reaches setting early warning value, human inductor senses Attended mode not yet, then controller is judged to be dry-fire condition, and controls corresponding alarm and give the alarm, and now, time timer continues timing.Before time timer reaches setting protection value, if human inductor senses Attended mode again, then time timer resets and stops timing; If time timer reaches setting protection value, human inductor senses Attended mode not yet, then controller is judged to be that dry-fire condition reaches the limit, and the valve that certainly puts out controlling gas-cooker cuts out, and realizes anti-dry protection with this.
Above content is intended to technological means of the present utility model is described, and unrestricted technical scope of the present utility model.Those skilled in the art do apparent improvement in conjunction with existing common practise to the utility model, within the protection domain also falling into the utility model claim.
Claims (9)
1. one kind utilizes gas-cooker from putting out the device protected and realize anti-dry protection, this device comprises inductor, controller (7), inductor is connected with controller circuitry, certainly the protective device that puts out of gas-cooker comprises flame detector (6), certainly puts out valve (4), and flame detector connects into control loop (5) with from putting out valve circuit; It is characterized in that described inductor is human inductor; described controller (7) circuit connects the described control loop (5) from putting out protective device, and controller is connected described from putting out valve (4) with described flame detector (6) with the control circuit of " logic OR ".
2. the gas-cooker that utilizes according to claim 1 is from the device putting out protection and realize anti-dry protection, it is characterized in that described human inductor is any one or multiple combination of microwave sensor, electric field induction device, infrared inductor, photoelectric sensor.
3. the gas-cooker that utilizes according to claim 1 is from putting out the device protected and realize anti-dry protection, it is characterized in that described controller (7) comprises alarm.
4. the gas-cooker that utilizes according to claim 1 is from putting out the device protected and realize anti-dry protection, it is characterized in that described controller (7) comprises time timer.
5. the gas-cooker that utilizes according to claim 1 is from putting out the device protected and realize anti-dry protection, it is characterized in that described controller (7) comprises the wireless module accepting and send signal.
6. the gas-cooker that utilizes according to claim 5 is from putting out the device protected and realize anti-dry protection, it is characterized in that this device comprises by the remote-end alarm equipment of described wireless module Long-distance Control.
7. according to claim 6 utilize gas-cooker from put out protection realize anti-dry protection device, it is characterized in that described remote-end alarm equipment be audible-visual annunciator, handheld communication devices, network communication equipment any one or multiple.
8. the gas-cooker that utilizes according to claim 1 is from putting out the device protected and realize anti-dry protection, it is characterized in that described from putting out burnt gas switch (3) synchronous opening/closing of valve (4) with described gas-cooker.
9. the gas-cooker that utilizes according to claim 1 is from putting out the device protected and realize anti-dry protection, it is characterized in that described controller (7) comprises mnemonic learning module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520848008.3U CN205137557U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Utilize gas -cooker from putting out device that protection realized preventing dry combustion method protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520848008.3U CN205137557U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Utilize gas -cooker from putting out device that protection realized preventing dry combustion method protection |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205137557U true CN205137557U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520848008.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205137557U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Utilize gas -cooker from putting out device that protection realized preventing dry combustion method protection |
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| CN (1) | CN205137557U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105276635A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-27 | 苏东领 | Device and method for achieving dry burning-resistant protection through self-extinguishing protection of gas stove |
| CN110440307A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-12 | 青岛海尔智慧厨房电器有限公司 | A kind of observing system of gas-cooker, the control method of observing system and gas-cooker |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201520848008.3U patent/CN205137557U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105276635A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-27 | 苏东领 | Device and method for achieving dry burning-resistant protection through self-extinguishing protection of gas stove |
| CN110440307A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-12 | 青岛海尔智慧厨房电器有限公司 | A kind of observing system of gas-cooker, the control method of observing system and gas-cooker |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20171029 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |