CN205129861U - Wind -powered electricity generation blade dust removal machine people - Google Patents
Wind -powered electricity generation blade dust removal machine people Download PDFInfo
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- CN205129861U CN205129861U CN201520530835.8U CN201520530835U CN205129861U CN 205129861 U CN205129861 U CN 205129861U CN 201520530835 U CN201520530835 U CN 201520530835U CN 205129861 U CN205129861 U CN 205129861U
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- robot
- pawl
- pars contractilis
- rotating part
- fuselage
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wind -powered electricity generation blade dust removal machine people relates to the intelligent robot technique. This robot includes fuselage, three couples of walking foots, control system and power supply system. The walking is sufficient to comprise claw, pars contractilis and rotating part, and the claw is connected by servo motor with the pars contractilis within a definite time, and the rotating part is connected by servo motor with the fuselage, and the subtended angle of claw is controlled by hydraulic telescoping rod, and the activity of pars contractilis is controlled by hydraulic telescoping rod also, and hydraulic telescoping rod receives the controller to give the signal control of motor. This robot relies on machine vision, location highway condition information, wind -powered electricity generation machine blade information etc. With other position sensor, pressure sensor, the infrared sensor collaborative work, realize the robot the climbing, pick functions such as wind -powered electricity generation machine blade edge, dust removal. Install the functions such as pressure sensor feedback dust removal of the brush on the fuselage. This bionic robot can scramble at flat perpendicular wind -powered electricity generation machine blade, but remote control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent robot technology, be specially a kind of robot cleaning, safeguard wind electricity blade.
Background technology
China's installed capacity of wind-driven power constantly increases, but now in wind turbine runs, wind turbine blade superficial dust will cause torque uneven, and then produce impact to generator amature.If rely on manpower cleaning wind turbine blade, personal safety is difficult to ensure and inefficiency, cost are higher.Bio-robot of the present invention can on wind turbine blade autonomous, hold blade tightly, and then clean fan blade.In the applicant's range of search, the clean bio-robot be applied on wind electricity blade has not yet to see report.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem that quasi-solution of the present invention is determined is: provide a kind of bio-robot being applied to wind electricity blade, it can firmly grasp wind turbine blade edge, autonomous climbing and decline, the hairbrush that robot is installed front portion can fit tightly blade, completes dedusting, the task such as clean.This bio-robot vivo imitates the walking posture of spider, compact conformation, and possess the feature of the flattened flex environmental work in vertical object, this bio-robot can Remote.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Design a kind of bio-robot, independently climb wind electricity blade, this robot comprises fuselage, three to walking foot, control system and electric power system.Described walking foot comprises pawl, pars contractilis and rotating part, described pawl connects pars contractilis by servomotor, and described pars contractilis is connected with rotating part, for increasing the sufficient stroke of walking, described pars contractilis is made up of three analog structures, and described rotating part is connected to fuselage by servomotor.The hairbrush that described fore-body connection angle is adjustable, described hairbrush setting pressure sensor and fan blade close contact.
Described walking foot is can touch in scope, and pawl can grab any position.When robot horizontal operation, the rotation of walking foot mainly relies on: the servomotor between described pawl and pars contractilis, and the servomotor that rotating part is connected with fuselage.The movement of walking foot mainly relies on: the hydraulic system between described rotating part and described pars contractilis, the hydraulic system on described pars contractilis.Described robot ambulation relies on described rotation and Mobile CSCW.The walking of described robot when vertical operation and described level condition similar.
Above-mentioned robot pawl is made up of two parts, the subtended angle of robot pawl controls by hydraulically extensible bar, pawl surface coverage rubber, pressure-detecting device and infrared detecting device are housed simultaneously, changed the subtended angle of pawl by main control module hydraulic control expansion link, make it quick and firmly grasp wind turbine blade edge reliably.Servomotor between pawl and pars contractilis is equipped with position detecting device, and the rotation of described servomotor is controlled by main control module.Described pars contractilis is made up of three armed levers, and the stretching, extension of described armed lever and the adjustment of angle have been come by the hydraulic stem of main control mechanism controls, thus realizes accurately capturing.
Between three armed levers of above-mentioned pars contractilis, angular transducer is installed, between described rotating part and described pars contractilis, also angular transducer is installed.
Above-mentioned robot control system comprises main control module, be arranged on the pressure sensor device of above-mentioned pawl, be arranged on the infrared detecting device of above-mentioned pawl, be arranged on the position sensor of the servomotor between above-mentioned pawl and pars contractilis, be arranged on the position sensing device between above-mentioned pars contractilis three armed levers, be arranged on the position sensor between above-mentioned pars contractilis and rotating part, be arranged on the position sensing device of the servomotor between above-mentioned rotating part and fuselage, be arranged on the pressure sensor device of fore-body hairbrush, be arranged on the position sensor on the lever arm of fore-body connection hairbrush.
Above-mentioned servomotor is by decelerator, and shaft coupling and fixation kit etc. carry out the connection of two parts.
Bottom the anterior hairbrush of above-mentioned robot, the value of feedback of pressure sensor feeds back to described main control module, makes pressure between hairbrush and fan blade suitable to described horizontal assembly signal transmission after described main control module analysis.
Infrared detecting device control claw on described pawl, in the crawl position of blade edge, makes blade edge be in the scope of pawl always, then by the pressure sensor of described pawl and infrared sensor cooperation control, described pawl arrives desired location, promptly.
Described robot has machine vision, utilizes machine vision to find information of road surface and wind electricity blade status information, planning travel path, control claw arrives assigned address.Described robot stores the blade information gathered, and directly adopt identical dedusting path for same model blade, efficiency is higher.
Described multiple position sensor gives controller information feed back, described controller calculates stroke that is mobile and movement according to set each part dimension analysis meter, control the sufficient action of walking, fuselage action, hairbrush action at this point, reach the effect in wind turbine blade climbing, dedusting.
Beneficial effect:
Wind turbine blade dedusting robot of the present invention, according to bionics principle, designs the robot be suitable in wind turbine blade climbing, and this robot architecture is simple, and flexibly, it is convenient to control in motion.
It is round and smooth that the present invention overcomes wind turbine blade surface, is difficult to the feature of seeking connections with, energy self adaptation clamping blade edge, reliable and secure.Crawl gait imitates spider walking step state, and speed is fast, independently carries out dedusting, and midway does not need manual intervention, and can make their own judgement when extreme position is climbed by robot, independently can step back enable position after completing dedusting work, efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical solution of the utility model, do concise and to the point introduction below in conjunction with specific embodiment and necessary accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the wind turbine blade climbing robot provided in the utility model example;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a walking foot of the wind turbine blade climbing robot provided in the utility model example;
Fig. 3 is the front schematic view of wind turbine blade climbing robot on wind turbine blade provided in the utility model example;
In accompanying drawing, the motor of hydraulic control bar, internal control system and electric power system are omitted.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
The autonomous clean robot of this wind turbine blade 20 comprises fuselage 7, the left lateral be arranged on fuselage 7 walks foot 1,3,5 and right lateral walks foot 2,4,6, and control three is to the control system of sufficient action and electric power system (omitting in figure).Described left lateral walks foot 1,3,5 and right lateral walks foot 2,4,6 comprise pawl 10, pars contractilis 11 and rotating part 12, and described pawl 10 is connected with pars contractilis 11 by servomotor 13, described pars contractilis 11 is connected with rotating part 12, and described rotating part 12 is connected to fuselage 7 by servomotor 14.Described fore-body is equipped with machine vision acquires system 8, described fore-body is connected with hairbrush 9.
Particularly, the inner surface of pawl 10 is equipped with paired infrared sensor and pressure sensor, and in order to judge the relative position of wind turbine blade 20 edge in pawl 10, pawl 10 inner surface covers rubber simultaneously, increase pawl 10 and the frictional force of wind turbine blade 20, be convenient to uniform stressed.
Rely on servomotor 13 to be connected between pawl 10 with pars contractilis 11, pars contractilis 11 is connected with rotating part 12, and servomotor 13 and servomotor 14 form runner assembly; Moving assembly comprises: three armed levers of pars contractilis 11, and pawl 10 is used for firmly grasping wind turbine blade 20 edge, and pars contractilis 11 controls sufficient length.Described assembly manipulation fuselage 7 wind turbine blade 20 surface or ground is moved, pressure sensor on hairbrush 9 is as the standard of all parts right and wrong at correct position, and moving at fan blade 20 of described robot relies on moving assembly and runner assembly co-ordination.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, introduce the operation principle of bio-robot leg.
At rotating part 12, position sensor 14 is housed, position sensor 18 is housed between rotating part 12 and pars contractilis 11, the position sensor 16 and 17 between three armed levers of pars contractilis 11, position sensor 15 is housed pawl 10 is same with pars contractilis 11 junction.Because fuselage 7, rotating part 12, three armed levers of pars contractilis 11 and the design length of pawl 10 are all certain, each position sensor passes to controller angle-data, the calculating passed through in controller, controller just can draw width and the fuselage present position of this place's wind turbine blade 20, and controller feeds back signal to the hydraulic pressure of each servomotor and Electric Machine Control.
Robot horizontal operation pattern:
After robot being placed on the starting position near wind energy turbine set, select " preparation " order on a remote control, fuselage camera 8 gathers surface conditions, pawl 10 closes, and regulates that hairbrush is high to be lifted, to motor signal hydraulic control bar, fuselage is made to be lifted away from ground, advance to the nearest tower bar collected, this bio-robot adopts " triped gait " to advance, the mark of six foots in composition graphs 1, namely, walked before this sufficient Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 5 as swinging foot; Walking foot 2,3,6 as supporting foot, and then walking foot 2,3,6 is as swinging foot, and sufficient Isosorbide-5-Nitrae of walking, 5 as supporting foot.Because this gait is ensureing under stable prerequisite, overcome extreme terrain wheeled robot and move the defects such as inconvenience, the fast efficiency of translational speed is high.In time running under corresponding wind tower rod, wait of blowing a whistle, after " confirmation " order of arriving from remote controller waiting, walking foot 5,6 reduces height, walking foot 3,4 is too high, namely effect low after high before reaching fuselage, fore-body camera collection tower bar information, controls walking foot 1,2 capture maximum gauge place, also just wind tower rod can be caught after such walking foot 3,4,5.Adopt and use the same method, this bio-robot just can independently climb to wind electricity blade 20.
Robot vertical operation pattern:
In time running under corresponding wind tower rod, wait of blowing a whistle, after " confirmation " order of arriving from remote controller waiting, walking foot 5,6 reduces height, walking foot 3,4 is too high, namely effect low after high before reaching fuselage, fore-body camera collection tower bar information, controls walking foot 1,2 capture maximum gauge place, also just wind tower rod can be caught after such walking foot 3,4,5.Adopt and use the same method, this bio-robot 7 just can independently climb to wind electricity blade 20.Fore-body camera 8 gathers the distribution of wind turbine blade 20 and stores (generally having three blades).Runner assembly and moving assembly co-ordination, the position at relative wind electricity blade 20 edge of pawl 10, by infrared sensor Real-Time Monitoring inside pawl 10, ensures that wind turbine blade 20 edge is all the time in the inside of pawl.To walk sufficient Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, when 5 foots swing, first walk sufficient Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, the pawl 10 of 5 unclamps wind turbine blade 20 edge, to walk sufficient Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, while the runner assembly of 5 correspondences rotates, walking foot 2,3, the servomotor 13 of 6 correspondences also suitably rotates, moving assembly also suitably elongates or shortens, when the sufficient Isosorbide-5-Nitrae of walking, when 5 travel distances reach requirement, pawl firmly grasps blade 20; Now walk sufficient Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 5 as supporting foot, walking foot 2,3,6 is as swinging foot, the pawl of walking foot 2,3,6 unclamps wind turbine blade 20 edge, the hydraulic stem of the moving assembly of walking foot 2,3,6 suitably stretches, walk sufficient Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, the pawl 10 of 5 suitably turns an angle, walking foot 2,3,6 arrives correct position and firmly grasps wind turbine blade 20 edge.No matter which walks in the process of foot advance at, the pressure sensor Real-Time Monitoring on hairbrush 9 and blade 20 surface, controller synthesis controls the hydraulic support of each servomotor and Electric Machine Control, makes hairbrush 9 and wind turbine blade 20 close contact.
Concrete, controller calculates this position blade 20 size of blade 20 according to each position sensory feedback data, and with hairbrush 9 size comparison, blade 20 oversize go out, controller is given an order and fuselage is done vacillate now to the left, now to the right, increase clean area.
When robot climbs wind electricity blade 20 top, fuselage camera 8 captures information in advance, controller is given an order, fuselage is lifted, only rely on walking foot 3, the pawl 10 of 4,5,6 catches wind turbine blade 20 foremost, walking foot 3, the servomotor 13 and 14 of 4,5,6 makes fuselage rotate to the side departing from wind electricity blade 20, the hydraulic means of moving assembly rationally stretches simultaneously, fuselage 7 is approximate in this course streaks a circumference, thus fuselage 7 arrives the other one side of wind electricity blade 20, so this robot continues to repeat aforementioned dedusting work; When again arriving near wind tower rod Deng Robot wind turbine blade 20, control system gathers this tower bar all blades 20 state according to front fuselage camera 8, selects next dedusting blade 20.This tower bar to be done independently retours after the dedusting of all blades 20.Robot can Remote, has the operational order such as " preparation ", " termination " " automatically ", robot battery electricity Real-Time Monitoring and feed back to remote terminal, can stop its work immediately when controllers finds dangerous situation.
Claims (5)
1. a wind electricity blade dedusting robot, comprise fuselage, three to walking foot, control system and electric power system, be primarily characterized in that walking foot comprises pawl, pars contractilis and rotating part, described pawl connects pars contractilis by servomotor, described pars contractilis is connected with rotating part, and described pars contractilis is made up of three analog structures, and described rotating part is connected to fuselage by servomotor, the hairbrush that described fore-body connection angle is adjustable, described hairbrush setting pressure sensor and fan blade close contact.
2. robot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described walking foot is can touch in scope, pawl can grab any position, when robot horizontal operation, the rotation of walking foot mainly relies on: the servomotor between described pawl and pars contractilis, and the servomotor that rotating part is connected with fuselage; The movement of walking foot mainly relies on: the hydraulic system between described rotating part and described pars contractilis, the hydraulic system on described pars contractilis, described robot ambulation relies on described rotation and Mobile CSCW.
3. robot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control system comprises main control module, be arranged on the pressure sensor device of above-mentioned pawl, be arranged on the infrared detecting device of above-mentioned pawl, be arranged on the position sensor of the servomotor between above-mentioned pawl and pars contractilis, be arranged on the position sensing device between above-mentioned pars contractilis three armed levers, be arranged on the position sensor between above-mentioned pars contractilis and rotating part, be arranged on the position sensing device of the servomotor between above-mentioned rotating part and fuselage, be arranged on the pressure sensor device of fore-body hairbrush, be arranged on the position sensor on the lever arm of fore-body connection hairbrush.
4. robot according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the infrared detecting device control claw on described pawl is in the crawl position of blade edge, blade edge is in the scope of pawl always, again by pressure sensor and the infrared sensor cooperation control of described pawl, described pawl arrives desired location, promptly.
5. robot according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described robot has machine vision, utilizes machine vision to find information of road surface and wind electricity blade status information, and planning travel path, control claw arrives assigned address.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520530835.8U CN205129861U (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Wind -powered electricity generation blade dust removal machine people |
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CN201520530835.8U CN205129861U (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Wind -powered electricity generation blade dust removal machine people |
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CN205129861U true CN205129861U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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CN201520530835.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205129861U (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Wind -powered electricity generation blade dust removal machine people |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105082143A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-25 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Dedusting robot for wind power blade |
CN108278007A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-13 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of novel intelligent cloakroom and its application method |
WO2019068300A1 (en) | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-11 | Rope Robotics Aps | Spreader tool for spreading viscous material onto the edge of a wind turbine blade and use thereof, a robot system with such tool, an operation site with such system and a method for operating such system |
WO2019155234A1 (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-15 | Bladebug Limited | Wind turbine blade inspection system |
WO2021213875A1 (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2021-10-28 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Portable service device |
CN113800413A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-17 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | High-altitude operation robot |
EP3936719A1 (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2022-01-12 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Portable service device |
-
2015
- 2015-07-21 CN CN201520530835.8U patent/CN205129861U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105082143A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-25 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Dedusting robot for wind power blade |
WO2019068300A1 (en) | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-11 | Rope Robotics Aps | Spreader tool for spreading viscous material onto the edge of a wind turbine blade and use thereof, a robot system with such tool, an operation site with such system and a method for operating such system |
WO2019155234A1 (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-15 | Bladebug Limited | Wind turbine blade inspection system |
GB2591176A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2021-07-21 | Bladebug Ltd | Wind turbine blade inspection system |
GB2591176B (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2021-12-15 | Bladebug Ltd | Wind turbine blade inspection system |
EP4219938A1 (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2023-08-02 | Bladebug Limited | Wind turbine blade inspection system |
US11959463B2 (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2024-04-16 | Bladebug Limited | Wind turbine blade inspection system |
CN108278007A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-13 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of novel intelligent cloakroom and its application method |
WO2021213875A1 (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2021-10-28 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Portable service device |
EP3936719A1 (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2022-01-12 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Portable service device |
CN113800413A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-17 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | High-altitude operation robot |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20160721 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |