CN205121057U - A sighting device that is used for long -range cleaing away of overhead line foreign matter laser - Google Patents

A sighting device that is used for long -range cleaing away of overhead line foreign matter laser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205121057U
CN205121057U CN201520913030.1U CN201520913030U CN205121057U CN 205121057 U CN205121057 U CN 205121057U CN 201520913030 U CN201520913030 U CN 201520913030U CN 205121057 U CN205121057 U CN 205121057U
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China
Prior art keywords
optical axis
focal length
video camera
long
adjustable focus
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CN201520913030.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁伟
陈杰
刘洋
周志成
张星
王小军
周治国
陈楚
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Beijing Creative Chip Expert Technology Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Beijing Creative Chip Expert Technology Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Beijing Creative Chip Expert Technology Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Creative Chip Expert Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520913030.1U priority Critical patent/CN205121057U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sighting device that is used for long -range cleaing away of overhead line foreign matter laser, include with the burnt camera of perpendicular the focused length of placing of optical axis line, place at preceding light filter, the half anti - semitransparent mirror of long burnt camera camera lens of can focusing, place at terminal speculum, accurate electrical platform and the main control unit of optical axis line, the speculum is fixed in accurate electrical platform in front, the camera lens of the burnt camera of the length of can focusing is central in the face of the plane of reflection of half accurate opposite semitransparent mirror, half anti - semitransparent mirror is placed on infrared laser beam, and places with optical axis line one -tenth 45 degrees, the output number of pass of the burnt camera of the length of can focusing is according to line connection to main control unit, main control unit's output is connected to accurate electrical platform through the control line. The utility model discloses can be conveniently with remote laser facula position accurate positioning, solved since laser beam to people's eye and the invisible long -range pointing problem of bringing of image acquisition equipment.

Description

A kind of sighting device for the long-range removing of overhead transmission line foreign matter laser
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sighting device for the long-range removing of overhead transmission line foreign matter laser, belongs to T & D Technology field.
Background technology
At present, the electric line overwhelming majority be the naked metal wire protected by naked layer by tower erection aloft, but, kite, kite string, Polypropylence Sheet, the floatability foreign matters such as advertising cloth are easy to blow off on exposed plain conductor, once the foreign matter of this type of floatability is by rain, snow, dew retting wets, very easily cause plain conductor phase fault, the faults such as single-phase earthing, thus cause tripping operation or the circuit damage of electric line, even hanging people and animals can the foreign matter of contact position, then likely cause people and animals' injures and deaths, therefore, foreign matter on timely cleaning transmission line of electricity is very important for power supply safety.
Foreign matter on traditional removing transmission line of electricity adopts Equipotential live working process or the process that has a power failure, and generally has the problems such as job procedure complexity, the activity duration is long, personnel's physical demands is large, job safety risk is high, manpower and materials consumption is large.Infrared laser long-range removing overhead transmission line foreign matter is adopted to be a kind of new sweep-out method, this method is passed through in ground launch beam of laser to aerial foreign matter target, by photothermy, the float type foreign matter fusing on overhead transmission line, calcination being damaged or dropped, is a kind of safety, easily and efficiently reset mode.
Utility model content
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the utility model object is to provide a kind of sighting device for the long-range removing of overhead transmission line foreign matter laser, can the long-range foreign matter of fine sight.
To achieve these goals, the utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of sighting device for the long-range removing of overhead transmission line foreign matter laser of the present utility model, comprise vertical with optical axis place adjustable focus focal length video camera, be placed on optical filter, half-reflecting half mirror, the catoptron being placed on optical axis end, electric precise The Cloud Terrace and master controller before adjustable focus focal length camera lens; Catoptron is fixed on before electric precise The Cloud Terrace; The camera lens of adjustable focus focal length video camera is in the face of the reflecting surface center of accurate half-reflecting half mirror; Half-reflecting half mirror is placed in infrared laser light path, and becomes 45 degree with optical axis and place; The output terminal of adjustable focus focal length video camera is connected to master controller by data line, and the output terminal of described master controller is connected to electric precise The Cloud Terrace by control line.
The utility model also comprises the secondary light source being arranged on adjustable focus focal length camera lens periphery, and the optical axis of secondary light source and the optical axis of adjustable focus focal length video camera are in the same way.
The camera lens face of above-mentioned adjustable focus focal length video camera also can be parallel to optical axis, and is provided with the transmitting mirror that light reflection can be entered adjustable focus focal length camera lens by a slice in camera lens face.
Remote laser facula position can accurately be located by the utility model easily, solves because laser beam is to human eye and the invisible long-range pointing problem brought of image capture device; The utility model laser facula remains at field of view central authorities, as long as inner light path is reliable, does not just need to worry skew problem; There is in light path coaxial visible light beam or the visible near infrared light of video camera, be used for increasing brightness, help camera acquisition image when dark.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of sighting device structural representation for the long-range removing of overhead transmission line foreign matter laser of the present utility model;
Each label in figure: 1, adjustable focus focal length video camera, 2, optical filter, 3, half-reflecting half mirror, 4, catoptron, 5, electric precise The Cloud Terrace, 6, master controller, 7, secondary light source, 8, control line, 9, long-range foreign matter target, 10, optical axis, 11, visible ray, 12, fill-in light, 13, data line.
Embodiment
The technological means realized for making the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, setting forth the utility model further.
See Fig. 1, a kind of sighting device for the long-range removing of electric line foreign matter laser of the present utility model, utilize this device, can easily long-range foreign matter target 9 be observed and be aimed at, specifically comprise adjustable focus focal length video camera 1, optical filter 2, half-reflecting half mirror 3, catoptron 4, electric precise The Cloud Terrace 5, master controller 6, secondary light source 7.
Adjustable focus focal length video camera 1 vertical light axis 10 is placed, and camera lens, in the face of optical axis 10 direction, also can be parallel to infrared optical axis 10 and place, only need to add a slice transmitting mirror again; Optical filter 2 is placed on before the camera lens of video camera 1; Half-reflecting half mirror 3 is placed in infrared laser light path, places with optical axis 10 one-tenth 45 degree; Optical axis 10 end placed by catoptron 4, fixes with electric precise The Cloud Terrace 5; Electric precise The Cloud Terrace 5 is placed on after catoptron 4; Master controller 6 is connected to electric precise The Cloud Terrace 5 by control line 8, is connected to adjustable focus focal length video camera 1 by data line 13; Secondary light source 7 is in the camera lens peripheral position of video camera 1, and the optical axis of its optical axis and video camera 1 in the same way, and is in the working range of half-reflecting half mirror 3 and catoptron 4.
Faced by half-reflecting half mirror 3 one, infrared laser is thoroughly high, and another side is high anti-to visible ray; Catoptron 4 pairs of infrared lasers and visible ray height are instead; Optical filter 2 can filtering Infrared, plays protection video camera 1, improves the function of image quality.Infrared laser shines catoptron 4 by half-reflecting half mirror 3, then be reflected and be irradiated to long-range foreign matter target 9, the visible ray of long-range foreign matter target 9 surface reflection or the visible light of video camera CCD is reflexed to the reflecting surface of half-reflecting half mirror 3 by catoptron 4, then optical filter 2 is reflected to, optical filter 2 filtering veiling glare and possible high-energy throughput light, allow the camera lens visible light of video camera 1 being entered to video camera 1, thus make video camera 1 collect long-range foreign matter target 9 image.
Electric precise The Cloud Terrace 5 can rotate accurately and fast in two dimensions, thus controls Laser output direction.
Master controller 6 obtains image by video camera 1 and shows, and image centre position is infrared laser hot spot position, and master controller 6 can control electric precise The Cloud Terrace 5 and rotate, thus drives laser beam and camera coverage change.
Aiming principle of the present utility model is:
Infrared laser light beam 10, by the high saturating one side of half-reflecting half mirror 3 pairs of infrared lights, injects the reflecting surface of catoptron 4; Infrared light reflection is gone out by catoptron 4; By light path principle of reversibility, infrared laser can use light path by Laser emission to object 9 surface, the visible ray of object 9 surface reflection also can be reflected by light path, therefore the surperficial natural light of object 9 at infrared laser hot spot place can reflex to the high anti-one side of half-reflecting half mirror 3 pairs of visible rays by catoptron, and half-reflecting half mirror 3 is by the position of visible reflectance to optical filter 2; Optical filter 2 filtering infrared light, enters the camera lens of adjustable focus focal length video camera 1 by visible transmission.Because the camera lens central authorities of adjustable focus focal length video camera 1 overlap completely with the optical axis of whole light path, by this design, adjustable focus focal length camera review visual field middle position, it must be the position at infrared laser hot spot place, by regulating electric platform 5, the camera review visual field can be changed, have also been changed laser direction simultaneously, thus realize image and where see, laser is with regard to directive where function.
A kind of method of sight for the long-range removing of electric line foreign matter laser of the present utility model, concrete steps are as follows:
(A) adjustable focus focal length video camera 1 gathers incident visible ray 11, thus observes the subject image of infrared laser hot spot position, by focusing, can the convergent-divergent visual field, further and zoom out image; Have benefited from the combination of half-reflecting half mirror 3 and catoptron 4, infrared laser hot spot position remains on adjustable focus focal length video camera 1 visual field central authorities always; When dark, secondary light source 7 sends can fill-in light 12, outputs to long-range foreign matter target 9 position in the same way with infrared laser, increases brightness;
(B) image that adjustable focus focal length video camera 1 collects is presented on screen by master controller 6, control electric precise The Cloud Terrace 5 by action button or handle to rotate, catoptron 4 can be driven to rotate, thus change infrared laser exit direction and camera coverage;
(C) when long-range foreign matter target 9 is in dynamic, controller 6 calculates the trend of long-range foreign matter target 9 in real time by image algorithm, control electric precise The Cloud Terrace 5 in real time by closed loop control algorithm and follow rotation, thus realize the function of the light beam long-range foreign matter target 9 of tracking aiming all the time.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and instructions just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. the sighting device for the long-range removing of overhead transmission line foreign matter laser, it is characterized in that, comprise vertical with optical axis (10) place adjustable focus focal length video camera (1), be placed on optical filter (2), half-reflecting half mirror (3), the catoptron (4) being placed on optical axis (10) end, electric precise The Cloud Terrace (5) and master controller (6) before adjustable focus focal length video camera (1) camera lens; Described catoptron (4) is fixed on before electric precise The Cloud Terrace (5); The camera lens of described adjustable focus focal length video camera (1) is in the face of the reflecting surface center of accurate half-reflecting half mirror (3); Described half-reflecting half mirror (3) is placed in infrared laser light path, and becomes 45 degree to place with optical axis (10); The output terminal of described adjustable focus focal length video camera (1) is connected to master controller (6) by data line (13), and the output terminal of described master controller (6) is connected to electric precise The Cloud Terrace (5) by control line (8).
2. the sighting device for the long-range removing of overhead transmission line foreign matter laser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the secondary light source (7) being arranged on adjustable focus focal length video camera (1) camera lens periphery, the optical axis of described secondary light source (7) and the optical axis of adjustable focus focal length video camera (1) are in the same way.
3. the sighting device for the long-range removing of overhead transmission line foreign matter laser according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the camera lens face of described adjustable focus focal length video camera (1) also can be parallel to optical axis (10), and is provided with the transmitting mirror that light reflection can be entered adjustable focus focal length video camera (1) camera lens by a slice in described camera lens face.
CN201520913030.1U 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 A sighting device that is used for long -range cleaing away of overhead line foreign matter laser Active CN205121057U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107834430A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-23 国网上海市电力公司 A kind of long distance laser obstacle eliminating system of direct current supply

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107834430A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-23 国网上海市电力公司 A kind of long distance laser obstacle eliminating system of direct current supply

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