CN205117957U - From locking mechanical fastening mechanism that takes off of compact form - Google Patents

From locking mechanical fastening mechanism that takes off of compact form Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205117957U
CN205117957U CN201520768496.7U CN201520768496U CN205117957U CN 205117957 U CN205117957 U CN 205117957U CN 201520768496 U CN201520768496 U CN 201520768496U CN 205117957 U CN205117957 U CN 205117957U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
regulating ring
bolt
helicoid
loosing
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520768496.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
游奕华
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Amicus Veritatis Machinery Co Ltd
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Amicus Veritatis Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520768496.7U priority Critical patent/CN205117957U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fastener, especially, relate to a from locking mechanical fastening mechanism that takes off of compact form. It has been solved current fastening device and the pine has easily appeared and technical problem such as take off. Including the body of bolt, have two screw thread sections that link to each other with gland nut and anti -loosening screw nut screw thread respectively on the body of bolt, and the screw thread opposite direction of two screw thread sections, the cover is equipped with the adjustable ring that is located between gland nut and the anti -loosening screw nut on the body of bolt, links to each other through the unidirectional rotating structure between gland nut and the adjustable ring, is equipped with circumferential location structure and axial positioning structure between adjustable ring and the anti -loosening screw nut, still is equipped with anti -loosening screw nut 1 between adjustable ring and the anti -loosening screw nut. The advantage lies in: reasonable in design, simple structure, joint strength is high, and stability is good, appears the pine in the time of preventing to connect and takes off the phenomenon, has self -locking function.

Description

The anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of self tightening
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of fastening, especially relates to the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of a kind of self tightening.
Background technique
Screw pair retention mechanism is a kind of retention mechanism of common screw-thread fit, the modal fastening connection piece cooperatively interacted for bolts and nuts, realizes being threaded to machinery link by the screw thread of bolt.The switching performance of bolts and nuts is good, structure is simple, be widely used in technical field of mechanical equipment, but bolts and nuts also exist the defect easily loosened, the gap shaking link along with equipment frequently increases, and causes bolts and nuts to loosen, even comes off, the mutual break-off of connecting body is easily there is, serious easy generation security incident when like this some being mechanically connected.
In order to solve prior art Problems existing, people have carried out long-term exploration, propose solution miscellaneous.Such as, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of compact form Anti-loose bolt [application number: 201220063479.X] mutually, is made up of screw rod, inner nut, outer nut.Screw flight is forward and reverse screw thread, and the internal thread of inner nut is forward screw thread, and the internal thread of outer nut is reverse thread.Inner nut and outer nut 2 ~ 12 anti-slip tanks are provided with to end face.Anti-slip tank is the structure raised gradually counterclockwise.
Such scheme improves the problem easily loosened when existing bolts and nuts connect to a certain extent, although such scheme at inner nut and outer nut to end face being provided with several anti-slip tanks, but the screw thread starting point of inner nut, outer nut, bolt is all uncertain, anti-slip tank is that very difficult realization is stuck object mutually.Even if can accidentally be stuck, but, it is low still to there is join strength in the program, when shaking large, inner nut and outer nut easily occur that gap or inner nut easily promote outer nut and to shrink back the problem causing loosening between inner nut and connecting body, and finally cause outer nut and inner nut to depart from bolt situation occurring.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of reasonable in design, structure simple, has the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of self tightening of anti-loose function.
For achieving the above object, the utility model have employed following technical proposal: the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of this self tightening, comprise the body of bolt, the described body of bolt have two thread sections be connected with anti-loosing nut screw thread with gland nut respectively, and the hand of spiral of two thread sections is contrary, it is characterized in that, the described body of bolt is arranged with the regulating ring between gland nut and anti-loosing nut, described gland nut is connected by one-way rotation structure with between regulating ring, locate by one-way rotation structure and regulating ring are circumferential towards the gland nut described in when the circumference rotational motion of anti-loosing nut side or movement tendency when gland nut has to rotate relative to regulating ring circumference away from the gland nut described in when the circumference rotational motion of anti-loosing nut side or movement tendency and to have when gland nut, be provided with between described regulating ring and anti-loosing nut and can make the circumferential positioning structure that regulating ring and anti-loosing nut circumference are located and the axial positioning structure that can make regulating ring and anti-loosing nut axially locating, also shock-damping structure is provided with between described regulating ring and anti-loosing nut.During use, the effect of axial positioning structure is when gland nut moves down, due to the existence of axial positioning structure, due to regulating ring and anti-loosing nut axially locating, such regulating ring can not move down along with gravity, when gland nut towards away from anti-loosing nut side circumference rotational motion or movement tendency time described in gland nut can relative to regulating ring circumference rotate, namely when gland nut is towards the motion of locking direction, gland nut can rotate relative to regulating ring circumference, gland nut and regulating ring are separated from each other, when compacted object exists, this athletic meeting is prevented from certain interval, anti-loosing nut is because one-way rotation structure can not depart from the body of bolt, locate by one-way rotation structure and regulating ring are circumferential towards the gland nut described in when the circumference rotational motion of anti-loosing nut side or movement tendency when gland nut has, simultaneously, because regulating ring and anti-loosing nut are positioned together by circumferential positioning structure and axial positioning structure, and gland nut screw thread and anti-loosing nut screw thread are opposite direction screw threads, make gland nut cannot rotate towards anti-loosing nut side circumference like this, but the rotation potential energy of gland nut gives anti-loosing nut by one-way rotation structure through regulating ring transmission, drive anti-loosing nut to the circumferential rotational motion of gland nut side or movement tendency, gland nut is so just made to be in continuous self-tightening process all the time, then the auto-lock function of mechanism is realized, mutually locate due to anti-loosing nut and regulating ring simultaneously and make anti-loosing nut to depart from the body of bolt due to the existence of one-way rotation structure.
In the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of above-mentioned self tightening, described one-way rotation structure comprises and is arranged on gland nut one end and the compression helicoid distributed in the shape of a spiral and be arranged on regulating ring one end and the cooperation helicoid distributed in the shape of a spiral, described compression helicoid with compress helicoid and match and forms one-way rotation helicoid pair.When gland nut has towards the circumference rotational motion of anti-loosing nut side or movement tendency, due to compression helicoid here with coordinate helicoid mutually against can make gland nut and regulating ring circumference locate, obviously, the structure of one-way rotation structure is varied, and those skilled in the art can also select other structures.
In the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of above-mentioned self tightening, formed between described compression helicoid one end and the body of bolt and compress spiral section, described cooperation helicoid one end coordinates spiral section with being formed between the body of bolt, and compression spiral section described in when gland nut and regulating ring circumference locates with coordinate spiral section energy mutual against; Described compression helicoid is involute helicoid with coordinating helicoid.Namely by compressing spiral section and coordinating spiral section energy mutual to realizing gland nut and regulating ring is located mutually; The nonreversibility know-why of being moved by helicoid, thus realize the function of unidirectional movement.
In the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of above-mentioned self tightening, the gland nut end stated is provided with the first involute heliconid, and the first described involute heliconid end face forms above-mentioned compression helicoid, compress between helicoid and gland nut and form positioning step, described regulating ring end week forms the annular groove inserted for the first involute heliconid to the inside, and there is in described annular groove the second involute heliconid matched with the first involute heliconid, and the second described involute heliconid end face forms above-mentioned cooperation helicoid, what annular groove formation matched with positioning step coordinates step.Here the first involute heliconid to insert in annular groove and cooperatively interacts with the second involute heliconid, which enhances the stability of connection.
In the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of above-mentioned self tightening, the Hand of spiral of described compression helicoid and cooperation helicoid is identical with the thread section hand of thread spiral that the body of bolt is connected with gland nut.This ensure that one-way rotation direction meets the anti-loose demand of this retention mechanism.
In the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of above-mentioned self tightening, described axial positioning structure comprises the hole back-up ring groove being arranged on regulating ring end, a flange plate and hole back-up ring is had in the middle of described anti-loosing nut, the cylindrical of described anti-loosing nut flange plate and the regulating ring endoporus of providing holes back-up ring groove match, and hole back-up ring is arranged on hole back-up ring groove and by regulating ring and anti-loosing nut axially locating.Hole back-up ring is arranged on hole back-up ring groove and, makes anti-loosing nut can not depart from regulating ring from axial by flange plate gear inside.
In the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of above-mentioned self tightening, described circumferential positioning structure comprises and is somely arranged on regulating ring outer circumferential and all along the positioning hole that regulating ring is axially arranged, described anti-loosing nut is provided with at least one matching hole axially arranged along anti-loosing nut, described matching hole is with in positioning hole, any one is corresponding, and described positioning hole is connected with matching hole by locating column.Corresponding with one of them positioning hole and be connected by locating column by matching hole, realize that anti-loosing nut and regulating ring are circumferential locates like this.
In the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of above-mentioned self tightening, described matching hole is the step hole that middle part has radial location groove, and described positioning hole circumference is uniformly distributed setting; Described locating column comprises and is located in rigidity cylinder in matching hole and positioning hole and is arranged on the external end of rigid post and has the elastic cylinder of the positioning convex ring be embedded in described positioning groove.
In the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of above-mentioned self tightening, described shock-damping structure comprises and is arranged on regulating ring end week circular groove to the inside, described anti-loosing nut end week has the annular bead corresponding with circular groove to the inside and described annular bead inserts in circular groove, between annular bead and circular groove, form annular space, and be provided with end in described annular space and be resisted against elastic component in annular bead and circular groove on regulating ring respectively.Preferably, elastic component here can use belleville spring, can play the effect of reinforcement and damping like this.
In the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of above-mentioned self tightening, the described body of bolt is coaxially made up of different the first bolt shank of diameter and the second bolt shank, and two thread sections are formed on the first bolt shank and the second bolt shank respectively successively, described gland nut is sheathed on the first bolt shank, described anti-loosing nut is sheathed on the second bolt shank, and the diameter of the first described bolt shank is greater than the diameter of the second bolt shank; It is secondary that the described gland nut screw thread thread section screw thread corresponding to the body of bolt forms collet threaded, and the anti-loosing nut screw thread thread section screw thread corresponding to the body of bolt forms anti-loose screw pair.Can ensure that gland nut and anti-loosing nut can be set in the first bolt shank and the second bolt shank respectively smoothly like this.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of this self tightening is: reasonable in design, and structure is simple, and join strength is high, good stability, can prevent from occurring the phenomenon that gets loose when connecting, and has auto-lock function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the embodiment that the utility model provides.
Fig. 2 is the half section structural representation of the embodiment that the utility model provides.
Fig. 3 is the gland nut half section structural representation of the embodiment that the utility model provides.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the gland nut of the embodiment that the utility model provides.
Fig. 5 is the half section structural representation of the regulating ring of the embodiment that the utility model provides.
Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the regulating ring of the embodiment that the utility model provides.
Fig. 7 be the regulating ring of the embodiment that the utility model provides look up structural representation.
Fig. 8 is the half section structural representation of the anti-loosing nut of the embodiment that the utility model provides.
Fig. 9 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the anti-loosing nut of the embodiment that the utility model provides.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the body of bolt of the embodiment that the utility model provides.
In figure, the body of bolt 1, first bolt shank 11, second bolt shank 12, gland nut 2, anti-loosing nut 3, regulating ring 4, one-way rotation structure 5, compress helicoid 51, positioning step 52, coordinate helicoid 53, coordinate step 54, first involute heliconid 55, annular groove 56, second involute heliconid 57, compress spiral section 58, coordinate spiral section 59, circumferential positioning structure 6, positioning hole 61, matching hole 62, locating column 63, axial positioning structure 7, circular groove 71, annular bead 72, annular space 73, elastic component 74, shock-damping structure 75, flange plate 76, hole back-up ring 77, hole back-up ring groove 78, collet threaded pair 8, anti-loose screw pair 9, one-way rotation helicoid pair 10.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in more detail.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of this self tightening, comprise the body of bolt 1, the body of bolt 1 have two thread sections be connected with anti-loosing nut 3 screw thread with gland nut 2 respectively, and the hand of spiral of two thread sections is contrary, the body of bolt 1 is arranged with the regulating ring 4 between gland nut 2 and anti-loosing nut 3, be connected by one-way rotation structure 5 between gland nut 2 with regulating ring 4, to rotate relative to regulating ring 4 circumference away from gland nut 2 when the circumference rotational motion of anti-loosing nut 3 side or movement tendency when gland nut 2 has and to locate by one-way rotation structure 5 and regulating ring 4 are circumferential towards gland nut 2 when the circumference rotational motion of anti-loosing nut 3 side or movement tendency when gland nut 2 has, be provided with between described regulating ring 4 and anti-loosing nut 3 and can make the circumferential positioning structure 6 that regulating ring 4 and anti-loosing nut 3 circumference are located and the axial positioning structure 7 that can make regulating ring 4 and anti-loosing nut 3 axially locating, shock-damping structure 75 is also provided with between described regulating ring 4 and anti-loosing nut 3, during use, the effect of axial positioning structure 7 is when gland nut 2 moves down, due to the existence of axial positioning structure 7, regulating ring 4 and anti-loosing nut 3 axially locating, such regulating ring 4 can not move down along with gravity, when gland nut 2 can rotate relative to regulating ring 4 circumference towards away from gland nut 2 when the circumference rotational motion of anti-loosing nut 3 side or movement tendency, namely when gland nut 2 is towards the motion of locking direction, gland nut 2 can rotate relative to regulating ring 4 circumference, gland nut 2 and regulating ring 4 are separated from each other, when compacted object exists, this athletic meeting is prevented from certain interval, anti-loosing nut 3 is because one-way rotation structure 5 can not depart from the body of bolt 1, located by one-way rotation structure 5 and regulating ring 4 circumference towards gland nut 2 when the circumference rotational motion of anti-loosing nut 3 side or movement tendency when gland nut 2 has, simultaneously because regulating ring 4 and anti-loosing nut 3 are positioned together by position structure, and gland nut 2 screw thread and anti-loosing nut 3 screw thread are opposite direction screw threads, make gland nut 2 cannot rotate towards anti-loosing nut 3 side circumference like this, but the rotation potential energy of gland nut 2 gives anti-loosing nut 3 by one-way rotation structure 5 through regulating ring 4 transmission, drive anti-loosing nut 3 to the circumferential rotational motion of gland nut 2 side or movement tendency, gland nut 2 is so just made to be in continuous self-tightening process all the time, then the auto-lock function of mechanism is realized, locate due to anti-loosing nut 3 and regulating ring 4 circumference simultaneously and make anti-loosing nut 3 cannot depart from the body of bolt 1 due to the existence of one-way rotation structure 5.
Particularly, gland nut 2 one end is arranged on and the compression helicoid 51 distributed in the shape of a spiral and be arranged on regulating ring 4 one end and the cooperation helicoid 53 distributed in the shape of a spiral as Fig. 1-9 one-way rotation structure 5 here comprises, compression helicoid 51 matches with compression helicoid 51 and forms one-way rotation helicoid pair 10, when gland nut 2 has towards the circumference rotational motion of anti-loosing nut 3 side or movement tendency, due to compression helicoid 51 here, against making, gland nut 2 and regulating ring 4 are circumferential locates mutually with coordinating helicoid 53, obviously, the structure of one-way rotation structure 5 is varied, those skilled in the art can also select other structures.Here formed between compression helicoid 51 one end and the body of bolt 1 and compress spiral section 54, helicoid 53 one end is coordinated to coordinate spiral section 56 with being formed between the body of bolt 1, and compresses when gland nut 2 and regulating ring 4 circumference locates spiral section 54 with coordinate spiral section 56 energy mutual against, namely be resisted against coordinate on spiral section 56 and until cannot be rotated further according to gland nut 2 screw-threaded coupling direction by compressing spiral section 54, thus realize gland nut 2 and mutually locate with regulating ring 4.Preferably, compression helicoid 51 is here involute helicoid with coordinating helicoid 53, namely by the nonreversibility know-why that helicoid moves, thus realizes the function of unidirectional movement.
Preferably, here gland nut 2 end is provided with the first involute heliconid 55, and the first involute heliconid 55 end face forms above-mentioned compression helicoid 51, compress between helicoid 51 and gland nut 2 and form positioning step 52, regulating ring 4 end week forms the annular groove 56 inserted for the first involute heliconid 55 to the inside, and there is in annular groove 56 the second involute heliconid 57 matched with the first involute heliconid 55, and the second involute heliconid 57 end face forms above-mentioned cooperation helicoid 53, what annular groove 56 formation matched with positioning step 52 coordinates step 54, namely the first involute heliconid 55 here to insert in annular groove 56 and cooperatively interacts with the second involute heliconid 57, which enhance the stability of connection, in order to bonding meets the anti-loose demand of this retention mechanism to sense of rotation, the Hand of spiral of compression helicoid 51 here and cooperation helicoid 53 is identical with the thread section hand of thread spiral that gland nut 2 is connected with on the body of bolt 1.
Further, as shown in figs. 1-7, here axial positioning structure 7 comprises the hole back-up ring groove 78 being arranged on regulating ring 4 end, a flange plate 76 is had in the middle of described anti-loosing nut 3, the cylindrical of flange plate 76 and regulating ring 4 endoporus of providing holes back-up ring groove 78 match, hole back-up ring 77 is arranged on hole back-up ring groove 78 and keeps off inside by flange plate 76, make anti-loosing nut 3 can not from axially departing from regulating ring 4, namely passing hole with back-up ring 77 by regulating ring 4 and anti-loosing nut 3 axially locating.
Preferably, here shock-damping structure 75 comprises and is arranged on regulating ring 4 end week circular groove 71 to the inside, described anti-loosing nut 3 end has the annular bead 72 corresponding with circular groove 71 and described annular bead 72 inserts in circular groove 71, between annular bead 72 and circular groove 71, form annular space 73, and be provided with end in described annular space 73 and be resisted against elastic component 74 in annular bead 72 and circular groove 71 on regulating ring 4 respectively.Preferably, elastic component 74 here can use belleville spring, can play the effect of reinforcement and damping like this.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 5-10, here circumferential positioning structure 6 comprises and is somely arranged on regulating ring 4 outer circumferential and all along the positioning hole 61 that regulating ring 4 is axially arranged, anti-loosing nut 3 is provided with at least one matching hole 62 axially arranged along anti-loosing nut 3, matching hole 62 is with in positioning hole 61, any one is corresponding, and positioning hole 61 is connected with matching hole 62 by locating column 63, corresponding with one of them positioning hole 61 and be connected by locating column 63 by matching hole 62, realize anti-loosing nut 3 like this to locate with regulating ring 4 circumference, wherein preferably, here matching hole 62 has the step hole of radial location groove for middle part, and described positioning hole 61 circumference is uniformly distributed setting, described locating column 63 comprises and is located in rigidity cylinder in matching hole 62 and positioning hole 61 and is arranged on the external end of rigid post and has the elastic cylinder of the positioning convex ring be embedded in described positioning groove.In order to ensure that anti-loosing nut 3 and gland nut 2 can be set on the body of bolt 1 respectively smoothly, here the body of bolt 1 is coaxially made up of different the first bolt shank 11 of diameter and the second bolt shank 12, and two thread sections are formed on the first bolt shank 11 and the second bolt shank 12 respectively successively, gland nut 2 is sheathed on the first bolt shank 11, anti-loosing nut 3 is sheathed on the second bolt shank 12, and the diameter of the first bolt shank 11 is greater than the diameter of the second bolt shank 12.The respective threaded section screw thread of gland nut 2 screw thread and the body of bolt 1 forms collet threaded pair 8, and the respective threaded section screw thread of anti-loosing nut 3 screw thread and the body of bolt 1 forms anti-loose screw pair 9.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ the body of bolt 1 herein, first bolt shank 11, second bolt shank 12, gland nut 2, anti-loosing nut 3, regulating ring 4, one-way rotation structure 5, compress helicoid 51, positioning step 52, coordinate helicoid 53, coordinate step 54, first involute heliconid 55, annular groove 56, second involute heliconid 57, compress spiral section 58, coordinate spiral section 59, circumferential positioning structure 6, positioning hole 61, matching hole 62, locating column 63, axial positioning structure 7, circular groove 71, annular bead 72, annular space 73, elastic component 74, shock-damping structure 75, flange plate 76, hole back-up ring 77, hole back-up ring groove 78, collet threaded pair 8, anti-loose screw pair 9, secondary 10 terms such as grade of one-way rotation helicoid, but do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (10)

1. the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of self tightening, comprise the body of bolt (1), the described body of bolt (1) have two thread sections be connected with anti-loosing nut (3) screw thread with gland nut (2) respectively, and the hand of spiral of two thread sections is contrary, it is characterized in that, the described body of bolt (1) is arranged with the regulating ring (4) be positioned between gland nut (2) and anti-loosing nut (3), described gland nut (2) is connected by one-way rotation structure (5) with between regulating ring (4), locate by one-way rotation structure (5) and regulating ring (4) are circumferential towards the gland nut (2) described in when the circumference rotational motion of anti-loosing nut (3) side or movement tendency when gland nut (2) has to rotate relative to regulating ring (4) circumference away from the gland nut (2) described in when the circumference rotational motion of anti-loosing nut (3) side or movement tendency and to have when gland nut (2), be provided with between described regulating ring (4) and anti-loosing nut (3) and the circumferential positioning structure (6) that regulating ring (4) and anti-loosing nut (3) circumference are located and the axial positioning structure (7) that can make regulating ring (4) and anti-loosing nut (3) axially locating can be made, shock-damping structure (75) is also provided with between described regulating ring (4) and anti-loosing nut (3).
2. the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of self tightening according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described one-way rotation structure (5) comprises and is arranged on gland nut (2) one end and the compression helicoid (51) distributed in the shape of a spiral and be arranged on regulating ring (4) one end and the cooperation helicoid (53) distributed in the shape of a spiral, described compression helicoid (51) with compress helicoid (51) and match and form one-way rotation helicoid pair (10).
3. the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of self tightening according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, formed between described compression helicoid (51) one end and the body of bolt (1) and compress spiral section (58), described cooperation helicoid (53) one end coordinates spiral section (59) with being formed between the body of bolt (1), and compression spiral section (58) described in when gland nut (2) and regulating ring (4) circumference locates with coordinate spiral section (59) energy mutual against; Described compression helicoid (51) is involute helicoid with coordinating helicoid (53).
4. the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of self tightening according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described gland nut (2) end is provided with the first involute heliconid (55), and the first described involute heliconid (55) end face forms above-mentioned compression helicoid (51), compress between helicoid (51) and gland nut (2) and form positioning step (52), form the annular groove (56) inserted for the first involute heliconid (55) described regulating ring (4) end week to the inside, and there is in described annular groove (56) the second involute heliconid (57) matched with the first involute heliconid (55), and the second described involute heliconid (57) end face forms above-mentioned cooperation helicoid (53), what annular groove (56) formation matched with positioning step (52) coordinates step (54).
5. the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of self tightening according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the Hand of spiral of described compression helicoid (51) and cooperation helicoid (53) is upper identical with the thread section hand of thread spiral that gland nut (2) is connected with the body of bolt (1).
6. according to the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of the self tightening described in any one in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, described axial positioning structure (7) comprises hole back-up ring groove (78) being arranged on regulating ring (4) end, a flange plate (76) and hole back-up ring (77) is had in the middle of described anti-loosing nut (3), the cylindrical of described anti-loosing nut (3) flange plate (76) and regulating ring (4) endoporus of providing holes back-up ring groove (78) match, hole back-up ring (77) is arranged on hole back-up ring groove (78) and by regulating ring (4) and anti-loosing nut (3) axially locating.
7. according to the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of the self tightening described in any one in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, described circumferential positioning structure (6) comprises and is somely arranged on regulating ring (4) outer circumferential and all along the positioning hole (61) that regulating ring (4) is axially arranged, described anti-loosing nut (3) is provided with at least one matching hole (62) axially arranged along anti-loosing nut (3), described matching hole (62) is with in positioning hole (61), any one is corresponding, and described positioning hole (61) is connected with matching hole (62) by locating column (63).
8. the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of self tightening according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described matching hole (62) has the step hole of radial location groove for middle part, and described positioning hole (61) circumference is uniformly distributed setting; Described locating column (63) comprises and is located in rigidity cylinder in matching hole (62) and positioning hole (61) and is arranged on the external end of rigid post and has the elastic cylinder of the positioning convex ring be embedded in described positioning groove.
9. the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of self tightening according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described shock-damping structure (75) comprises and is arranged on regulating ring (4) end week circular groove (71) to the inside, described anti-loosing nut (3) end week there is the annular bead (72) to the inside corresponding with circular groove (71) and described annular bead (72) inserts in circular groove (71), annular space (73) is formed between annular bead (72) and circular groove (71), and be provided with end in described annular space (73) and be resisted against elastic component (74) on annular bead (72) and circular groove (71) interior regulating ring (4) respectively.
10. the anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of self tightening according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described body of bolt (1) is coaxially made up of with the second bolt shank (12) the first bolt shank (11) that diameter is different, and two thread sections are formed on the first bolt shank (11) and the second bolt shank (12) respectively successively, described gland nut (2) is sheathed on the first bolt shank (11), described anti-loosing nut (3) is sheathed on the second bolt shank (12), and the diameter of described the first bolt shank (11) is greater than the diameter of the second bolt shank (12), described gland nut (2) screw thread and the corresponding thread section screw thread of the body of bolt (1) form collet threaded pair (8), and anti-loosing nut (3) screw thread and the corresponding thread section screw thread of the body of bolt (1) form anti-loose screw pair (9).
CN201520768496.7U 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 From locking mechanical fastening mechanism that takes off of compact form Withdrawn - After Issue CN205117957U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520768496.7U CN205117957U (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 From locking mechanical fastening mechanism that takes off of compact form

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105257666A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-20 玉环胜友工具有限公司 Self-fastening anti-loose mechanical fastening mechanism
CN111997983A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-11-27 申秀云 Locking device for stop groove nut

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105257666A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-20 玉环胜友工具有限公司 Self-fastening anti-loose mechanical fastening mechanism
CN105257666B (en) * 2015-09-29 2018-04-06 玉环胜友工具有限公司 The anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of self-tightening type
CN111997983A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-11-27 申秀云 Locking device for stop groove nut

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