CN205117462U - Vehicle exhaust gas purifier - Google Patents

Vehicle exhaust gas purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205117462U
CN205117462U CN201520921200.0U CN201520921200U CN205117462U CN 205117462 U CN205117462 U CN 205117462U CN 201520921200 U CN201520921200 U CN 201520921200U CN 205117462 U CN205117462 U CN 205117462U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
solid particle
shell
water tank
particle adsorber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520921200.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡云猛
武家伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Rhymeblue Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Rhymeblue Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201520921200.0U priority Critical patent/CN205117462U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205117462U publication Critical patent/CN205117462U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a vehicle exhaust gas purifier, including the shell and the heat exchanger, solid particle adsorber, the gas processor that set gradually in the shell, heat exchanger, solid particle adsorber and gas processor pass through the support mounting and are in in the shell, the terminal surface of shell is equipped with the intake pipe, the intake pipe with the heat exchanger intercommunication, the top of heat exchanger is equipped with air intlet and heat recovery pipe, the gas outlet of heat exchanger with the air inlet of solid particle adsorber links to each other, the gas outlet of solid particle adsorber with gas processor's air inlet links to each other, gas processor's gas outlet and setting are in outlet duct on another terminal surface of shell links to each other, the solid particle adsorber includes the water tank, is equipped with the wire net in the water tank, the air duct at water tank top shen ru arrives the water tank bottom.

Description

A kind of automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, belongs to technical field of waste gas treatment.
Background technique
Vehicle exhaust not only smell is strange, and make us dizzy, feel sick, affect the healthy of people.When vehicle is few, the self cleaning capacity of air still can dissolve the toxin of automobile discharge.But along with the sharply increase of automobile quantity, traffic congestion gets married normal potluck, convenient, comfortable, the efficient advantage that automobile should possess gradually offset by too much vehicle." automobile disaster " is formed, and no small harm is done especially for the vehicle exhaust brought thus.Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, increasing to the demand of automobile, and the pollution of the tail gas of motor vehicle emission to atmosphere environment is on the rise, the serious harm mankind's is healthy, vehicle exhaust has been listed in one of world's serious environment pollution problem, and therefore the controlling method of automobile exhaust pollution has become present social question of common concern.
Scientific analysis shows, containing hundreds of different compound in vehicle exhaust, pollutant wherein has solid aerosol, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbon, oxynitrides, lead and oxygen sulfur compound etc.Larger than own wt 3 times of the harmful exhaust that a car is discharged for 1 year.Britain's air cleaning and environmental protection association once delivered research report and claimed, and compared with traffic accident victim, Britain dies from air-polluting people every year will have more 10 times.
The method of current vehicle maintenance service mainly contains following three kinds of approach: the first is sought cleaning new energy and replaced original oil gas energy; Its two be improvement machine power, allow the energy transformation ratio of oil gas improve, the utilize usefulness of motor to oil gas improved, cuts the waste; Its three be adopt outer purifier vehicle exhaust is processed.Outer purifier refers to installs purification plant in the vent systems of automobile, adopts the method for physics or chemistry to reduce pollutant in exhaust.In prior art, the main method adopted comes carbon black in adsorption vehicle tail gas and heavy metal with active carbon etc., and the treatment effect for harmful gas is undesirable.
Model utility content
The utility model is in order to solve the above-mentioned defect and deficiency that exist in prior art, and provide a kind of automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, this device volume is little, and structure is simple, cheap for manufacturing cost, is easy to change with clean; And the heat energy of tail gas can be used for automobile heating, energy saving; The content of tail gas harmful matter after treatment reduces greatly, reduces the harm of tail gas to environment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, the heat exchanger comprising shell and set gradually in described shell, solid particle adsorber, gas processer, described heat exchanger, solid particle adsorber and gas processer by support installing in described shell, the end face of described shell is provided with suction tude, described suction tude is communicated with described heat exchanger, the top of described heat exchanger is provided with air intlet and heat recovery pipe, the air outlet of described heat exchanger is connected with the suction port of described solid particle adsorber, the air outlet of described solid particle adsorber is connected with the suction port of described gas processer, the air outlet of described gas processer is connected with the steam outlet pipe be arranged on described shell other end, described solid particle adsorber comprises water tank, is provided with steel wire in water tank, and the air pipe of described tank top is deep into water tank bottom.
Further, copper mesh is provided with in described heat exchanger.
Further, described water tank is spheroidal.
Further, described gas processer comprises the reductor, oxygen-producing device, oxidator and the carbon dioxide treater that are connected successively, and described reductor is connected with described solid particle adsorber, and described carbon dioxide treater is connected with described steam outlet pipe.
Further, the mouth of pipe place of described steam outlet pipe is provided with sealing cover.
Further, described sealing cover is connected with described shell by lifting rope.
The Advantageous Effects that the utility model reaches: compared with prior art, the utility model volume is little, and structure is simple, cheap for manufacturing cost, is easy to change with clean; And the heat energy of tail gas can be used for automobile heating, energy saving; The content of tail gas harmful matter after treatment reduces greatly, reduces the harm of tail gas to environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 the utility model structural representation.
Wherein: 1 shell; 2 suction tude; 3 heat exchangers; 4 solid particle adsorbers; 5 supports; 6 air intlets; 7 heat recovery pipes; 8 reductors; 9 oxygen-producing devices; 10 oxidators; 11 carbon dioxide treaters; 12 steam outlet pipes; 13 sealing covers; 14 air pipes; 15 steel wires; 16 water tanks.
Embodiment
In order to the technique effect can better understanding technical characteristics of the present invention, technology contents and reach, now accompanying drawing of the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, patent of the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, the heat exchanger 3 comprising shell 1 and set gradually in described shell 1, solid particle adsorber 4, gas processer, described heat exchanger 3, solid particle adsorber 4 and gas processer are arranged in described shell 1 by support 5, the end face of described shell 1 is provided with suction tude 2, described suction tude 2 is communicated with described heat exchanger 3, the top of described heat exchanger 3 is provided with air intlet 6 and heat recovery pipe 7, the air outlet of described heat exchanger 3 is connected with the suction port of described solid particle adsorber 4, the air outlet of described solid particle adsorber 4 is connected with the suction port of described gas processer, the air outlet of described gas processer is connected with the steam outlet pipe 12 be arranged on described shell 1 other end, described solid particle adsorber 4 comprises water tank 16, is provided with steel wire 15 in water tank 16, and the air pipe 14 of described tank top is deep into bottom water tank 16.Described water tank 16 is spheroidal.
Be provided with copper mesh in described heat exchanger 3, copper mesh has heat sinking function, is more conducive to the heat collection gas in tail gas.
Described gas processer comprises be connected successively reductor 8, oxygen-producing device 9, oxidator 10 and carbon dioxide treater 11, and described reductor 8 is connected with described solid particle adsorber 4, and described carbon dioxide treater 11 is connected with described steam outlet pipe 12.From solid particle adsorber 4 out vehicle exhaust enter reductor 8, due in reductor 8 containing the extremely strong catalyzer of reducibility, NOx can be converted to N2; Then by the sodium peroxide in oxygen-producing device 9, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide are converted to sodium carbonate, sodium sulfate and sodium nitrate, and produce a large amount of oxygen, oxygen enters oxidator 10 and is transferred to by hydrocarbon for carbon dioxide and water with the oxygenant in oxidator 10; Last carbon dioxide produces sodium carbonate by carbon dioxide treater 11.Last remaining gas enters steam outlet pipe 12 by the delivery outlet of carbon dioxide treater 11, is directly discharged in air.
The mouth of pipe place of described steam outlet pipe 12 is provided with sealing cover 13, the not used time, can be covered by steam outlet pipe 12, prevent dust from entering with sealing cover 13.Described sealing cover 13 is connected with described shell 1 by lifting rope, during use, is opened by sealing cover 13, is directly hung on shell 1 by lifting rope, avoids placement sealing cover 13 in addition and brings trouble.
Working principle of the present utility model: vehicle exhaust enters heat exchanger, by the heat recovery pipe on heat exchanger by the heat delivery in heat exchanger to automobile heating system, play on the one hand the effect to vehicle exhaust cooling, play energy-conserving action on the other hand; Enter solid particle adsorber from heat exchanger tail gas out, solid lead button, solid particle and the dregs of fat in tail gas are collected and is adsorbed in solid particle adsorber; From solid particle adsorber out vehicle exhaust enter reductor, due in reductor containing the extremely strong catalyzer of reducibility, NOx can be converted to N2; Then by the sodium peroxide in oxygen-producing device, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide are converted to sodium carbonate, sodium sulfate and sodium nitrate, and produce a large amount of oxygen, hydrocarbon transfers to for carbon dioxide and water by the oxygen oxygenant entered in oxidator and oxidator; Last carbon dioxide produces sodium carbonate by carbon dioxide treater.Last remaining gas enters air outlet, to be directly discharged in air by the delivery outlet of carbon dioxide treater.
Below disclose the utility model with preferred embodiment, so itself and be not used to limit the utility model, allly take equivalent replacement or technological scheme that the scheme of equivalent transformation obtains, all drop in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, it is characterized in that: the heat exchanger comprising shell and set gradually in described shell, solid particle adsorber, gas processer, described heat exchanger, solid particle adsorber and gas processer by support installing in described shell, the end face of described shell is provided with suction tude, described suction tude is communicated with described heat exchanger, the top of described heat exchanger is provided with air intlet and heat recovery pipe, the air outlet of described heat exchanger is connected with the suction port of described solid particle adsorber, the air outlet of described solid particle adsorber is connected with the suction port of described gas processer, the air outlet of described gas processer is connected with the steam outlet pipe be arranged on described shell other end, described solid particle adsorber comprises water tank, is provided with steel wire in water tank, and the air pipe of described tank top is deep into water tank bottom.
2. automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with copper mesh in described heat exchanger.
3. automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water tank is spheroidal.
4. automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gas processer comprises the reductor, oxygen-producing device, oxidator and the carbon dioxide treater that are connected successively, described reductor is connected with described solid particle adsorber, and described carbon dioxide treater is connected with described steam outlet pipe.
5. automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mouth of pipe place of described steam outlet pipe is provided with sealing cover.
6. automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described sealing cover is connected with described shell by lifting rope.
CN201520921200.0U 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Vehicle exhaust gas purifier Expired - Fee Related CN205117462U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520921200.0U CN205117462U (en) 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Vehicle exhaust gas purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520921200.0U CN205117462U (en) 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Vehicle exhaust gas purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205117462U true CN205117462U (en) 2016-03-30

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CN201520921200.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205117462U (en) 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Vehicle exhaust gas purifier

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105298593A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-03 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Automobile exhaust purification treatment device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105298593A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-03 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 Automobile exhaust purification treatment device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160330

Termination date: 20161118

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee