CN205116095U - Chain concrete slab piece - Google Patents
Chain concrete slab piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN205116095U CN205116095U CN201520839149.9U CN201520839149U CN205116095U CN 205116095 U CN205116095 U CN 205116095U CN 201520839149 U CN201520839149 U CN 201520839149U CN 205116095 U CN205116095 U CN 205116095U
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- concrete block
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a chain concrete slab piece, concrete block including a plurality of mutual joints, concrete block top both sides and bottom both sides all are equipped with first time and catch hold of lug and second time hook lug with a hook, first time the hook lug with the second returns the setting of hook lug mirror image just first time the hook lug with the second returns and constitutes the fixed slot between the hook lug, the length of fixed slot equals first time the hook lug with the second returns the length total of hook lug, concrete block centre of surface portion is higher than surface all around. Be a whole through stabilizing a plurality of concrete block the joint, effectively improved overall stability and rigidity intensity that concrete block connects to flexonics mode through the interlock interlocking between the concrete, external damage such as can effective resistance frozen swelling, earthquake.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to concrete block field of structural design, particularly relates to a kind of chain concrete plate.
Background technology
Concrete block; that one does not use clay to do raw material; do not need the novel building masonry structure material of the low power consuming formed by a firing, wide purposes; to Economization on land, protection of the environment, utilize resource, save the aspect such as the energy, convenient construction be all of great significance, be that world is all at the Novel environment-protective energy-saving constructional materials of positive Popularization And Development.
In recent years, China is at the roadbed of railway construction, highway and two side slope bodies, the dykes and dams cofferdam of river, river, lake, reservoir, during the preventive works such as the levee slope in civic landscape waters, also starts choice for use concrete block as the building structural materials building bank protection masonry.
But, China at present can for building the traditional form such as bank protection masonry still generally uses spray concrete bank protection, mould bag is built, gabion net cage, mortar flag stone.These traditional construction engineering methods all belong to rigid construction method, adopt these bank protection modes not environmentally, not ecological, slope body drainage is poor, cannot eliminate water pressure to the destruction of slope body, be difficult to be formed permanent stable side slope, very little to the protective effect of side slope Stability Analysis of Structures; And construction link is many, the cycle is long, higher to the requirement of construction plant, large by weather effect, high to constructor's technical requirements, its structural joint becomes the weak spot of structure in the future, and distortion and sedimentation will cause structural deterioration.Traditional construction technique, due to its unreasonable structure, is difficult to the specific function environment and the technical requirements condition that adapt to bank protection masonry.When slope body run into differential settlement, the common natural phenomena such as heavy rain washes away, long-time water logging, wave are patted continuously for a long time time, bank protection masonry just likely occurs that pine is split, displacement, arch upward, phenomenon that the place such as slump damages, thus lose protective action, even likely cause time serious that the matrixes such as roadbed, slope body, dykes and dams are exposed, the major accident such as collapse.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of chain concrete plate, has the characteristic of simple, easy to manufacture, the sturdy and durable and convenient construction of structure.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of chain concrete plate, comprise the concrete block of multiple mutual clamping, described both sides, concrete block top and two bottom sides are equipped with first time hook projection and second time hook projection, described first time hook projection and described second time hook projection mirror image arrange and form holddown groove between described first time hook projection and described second time hook projection, and the length of described holddown groove equals the length summation of described first time hook projection and described second time hook projection; Described concrete block centre of surface portion is higher than surrounded surface.
Preferably, also comprise the smooth building block being arranged at bottom margin, described smooth building block comprises the link slot being arranged at top, and the structure of described link slot is identical with the structure of described holddown groove.
Preferably, oblique work plane is provided with between described concrete block both sides sidewall and end face.
Preferably, described concrete block is also provided with keeper.
Preferably, described keeper comprises the locating hole be arranged on described concrete block and the fixed bar matched with described locating hole, and the bottom of described fixed bar protrudes from described locating hole bottom surface.
Preferably, described locating hole is up big and down small taper.
Preferably, between adjacent described concrete block, concreting connects.
Chain concrete plate provided by the utility model, include the concrete block of multiple mutual clamping, described concrete block is by being equipped with first time hook projection and second time hook projection in its both sides, top and two bottom sides, and described first time hook projection and described second time hook projection mirror image arrange and form holddown groove between described first time hook projection and described second time hook projection, therefore, in the process that concrete block is laid, second time hook projection of left side concrete block and first time hook projection clamping simultaneously of right side concrete block are arranged in the top holddown groove of the adjacent concrete block in bottom, it is as a whole that this just makes multiple concrete block stablize clamping, effectively improve resistance to overturning and the rigid of concrete block connection.And by the flexible connection mode of occlusion interlocking between concrete, can effectively resist the outside destroy such as frost heave, earthquake.Because concrete block centre of surface portion is higher than surrounded surface, the effect of the flowing velocity accelerating current can be played, also assisted vegeto-animal climbing simultaneously, overcome on the stiff and stiff basis of the traditional banks such as former cemented rock, achieve again engineering and effect that is naturally unified and that beautify the environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment, simple introduction is done below by the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is concrete block structural representation in chain concrete plate provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is smooth block structure schematic diagram in chain concrete plate provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of chain concrete plate provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is chain concrete plate angle provided by the utility model connection diagram between oblique work plane when changing;
Fig. 5 be chain concrete plate bottom surface provided by the utility model smooth time oblique work plane between connection diagram;
Fig. 6 is concrete block structure schematic side view in chain concrete plate provided by the utility model;
Fig. 7 is concrete block structure front elevational schematic in chain concrete plate provided by the utility model.
In accompanying drawing, 1 is concrete block, and 11 is first time hook projection, and 12 is second time hook projection, and 13 is holddown groove, and 14 is oblique work plane, and centered by 15,2 is smooth building block, and 21 is link slot.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making under creative work prerequisite, and the every other embodiment obtained, all belongs to the utility model protection domain.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the utility model scheme better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, Fig. 1 is concrete block structural representation in chain concrete plate provided by the utility model; Fig. 2 is smooth block structure schematic diagram in chain concrete plate provided by the utility model; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of chain concrete plate provided by the utility model; Fig. 4 is chain concrete plate angle provided by the utility model connection diagram between oblique work plane when changing; Fig. 5 be chain concrete plate bottom surface provided by the utility model smooth time oblique work plane between connection diagram; Fig. 6 is concrete block structure schematic side view in chain concrete plate provided by the utility model; Fig. 7 is concrete block structure front elevational schematic in chain concrete plate provided by the utility model.
The chain concrete plate of one provided by the utility model, comprise the concrete block 1 of multiple mutual clamping, described both sides, concrete block 1 top and two bottom sides are equipped with first time hook projection and second time hook projection 12, described first time hook projection 11 and described second time hook projection 12 mirror image arrange and form holddown groove 13 between described first time hook projection 11 and described second time hook projection 12, and the length of described holddown groove 13 equals the length summation of described first time hook projection 11 and described second time hook projection 12; Described concrete block 1 centre of surface portion 15 is higher than surrounded surface.
Wherein, those skilled in the art are known, because concrete block 1 both sides sidewall is flat sidewall, therefore can fit tightly between adjacent concrete block 1 sidewall, effectively reduce the gap between concrete block 1, effectively prevent water to enter bottom concrete block 1 between concrete block 1, thus avoid the soil losses bottom concrete block 1, so avoid concrete block 1 occur slump situation occur.
Wherein, again because concrete block 1 centre of surface portion 15, higher than surrounded surface, therefore when there is water on concrete block 1 surface, can accelerate the flowing velocity of current, make current can not rest on the surface of concrete block 1 for a long time.And by the protrusion of central part 15, also effectively assist vegeto-animal climbing.
In the process that concrete block 1 is laid, second time hook projection 12 of left side concrete block 1 and first time hook projection 11 clamping simultaneously of right side concrete block 1 are arranged in the top holddown groove 13 of the adjacent concrete block 1 in bottom, length because of holddown groove 13 equals the length summation of first time hook projection 11 and second time hook projection 12, therefore first time hook projection 11 and second time hook projection 12 are arranged at after in holddown groove 13, larger gap can't be produced in holddown groove 13, effectively adjacent concrete block 1 is fixed, it is made not produce displacement, this is just by as a whole for the stably clamping of multiple concrete blocks 1, effectively improve resistance to overturning and the rigid of concrete block 1 connection.
In order to optimize above-described embodiment further, between described concrete block 1 both sides sidewall and end face, be provided with oblique work plane 14.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that concrete block 1 is when laying, its ground might not for being all smooth bottom surface, and occur slope sometimes, as when laying dykes and dams, whole dykes and dams are an oblique plane.When concrete block 1 is in process of deployment, if after there is certain gradient in ground, the oblique work plane 14 of adjacent concrete block 1 can be adjacent to and continue to lay, this just makes adjacent concrete blocks 1 can not produce gap because being subject to the impact on slope in the process of laying, thus stop a large amount of current to enter bottom concrete block 1, avoid the situation of soil losses or slump to occur.And this oblique work plane 14 also concrete block expanded with heat and contract with cold affect time, play certain cushioning effect, improve the ability that it is cold-resistant, freeze proof further.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, also comprise the smooth building block 2 being arranged at bottom margin, described smooth building block 2 comprises the link slot 21 being arranged at top, and the structure of described link slot 21 is identical with the structure of described holddown groove 13.Because the structure of link slot 21 is identical with the structure of holddown groove 13, therefore be arranged at bottom concrete block 1 be arranged at the concrete block 1 at top by being connected with smooth building block 2 flush edge realizing chain concrete plate, the globality of chain concrete plate is improved further, and effectively improves the overall aesthetics of chain concrete plate.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, described concrete block 1 is also provided with keeper.Concrete block 1 can be fixed on ground by keeper effectively, avoids concrete block 1 laying or occurring by the situation that therefore external influence produces displacement.
In the present embodiment, also disclose a kind of concrete manifestation form of fixture, described keeper comprises the locating hole be arranged on described concrete block 1 and the fixed bar matched with described locating hole, and the bottom of described fixed bar protrudes from described locating hole bottom surface.By the cooperation of locating hole and fixed bar, can effectively concrete block 1 be fixed on bottom surface, avoid making it produce displacement.
In order to optimize above-described embodiment further, described locating hole is up big and down small taper.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, after locating hole is set to taper, fixed bar is also set to the taper matched with locating hole cross sectional shape, so not only can effectively improve fixing stability, and fixed bar also can effectively by through hole shutoff, thus make water not enter bottom concrete block 1 by locating hole.
In order to optimize the various embodiments described above further, between adjacent described concrete block 1, concreting connects.By concreting between adjacent concrete block 1, not only that concrete block 1 is effectively affixed as a whole, also by the gap plugging between concrete stripping and slicing, water is stoped to infiltrate soil by finedraw, avoid soil losses bottom concrete block 1, further avoid and occur that the situation that concrete subsides occurs.
Chain concrete plate provided by the utility model, first first time hook projection and second time hook projection 12 is equipped with by as a whole for adjacent concrete block 1 clamping by being arranged at both sides, concrete block 1 top and two bottom sides, to make between it mutually stressed, strain at, effectively improve resistance to overturning and rigid that concrete block 1 connects.And by the flexible connection mode of occlusion interlocking between concrete, can effectively resist the outside destroy such as frost heave, earthquake.Again by concrete block 1 both sides sidewall being set to flat sidewall and by the mode of concrete block 1 centre of surface portion 15 higher than surrounded surface, make water can not stay in concrete block end face for a long time, and the gap effectively reduced between concrete block 1 and concrete block 1, avoid water to flow into the bottom of concrete block 1, cause the situation of soil losses.And the protrusion of the central part 15 by concrete block 1 surface, has also effectively assisted vegeto-animal climbing, has effectively been improved its aesthetic property by plant climbing thereon and beautified environment in addition.
And, because this chain concrete plate and multiple concrete block 1 clamping form, therefore in the course of the work, effectively limit the multidirectional degree of freedom of concrete block structural meterials, also achieve large area and force locking anchoring, have that structure is simple, easy to manufacture, sturdy and durable, the advantage of convenient construction.
Above chain concrete plate provided by the utility model is described in detail.Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present utility model and core concept thereof for helping.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.
Claims (7)
1. a chain concrete plate, it is characterized in that, comprise the concrete block (1) of multiple mutual clamping, described concrete block (1) both sides, top and two bottom sides are equipped with first time hook projection and second time hook projection (12), described first time hook projection (11) and described second time hook projection (12) mirror image arrange and form holddown groove (13) between described first time hook projection (11) and described second time hook projection (12), the length of described holddown groove (13) equals the length summation of described first time hook projection (11) and described second time hook projection (12), described concrete block (1) centre of surface portion (15) is higher than surrounded surface.
2. chain concrete plate as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with oblique work plane (14) between described concrete block (1) both sides sidewall and end face.
3. chain concrete plate as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise the smooth building block (2) being arranged at bottom margin, described smooth building block (2) comprises the link slot (21) being arranged at top, and the structure of described link slot (21) is identical with the structure of described holddown groove (13).
4. chain concrete plate as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, (1) is also provided with keeper to described concrete block.
5. chain concrete plate as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described keeper comprises the locating hole be arranged on described concrete block (1) and the fixed bar matched with described locating hole, and the bottom of described fixed bar protrudes from described locating hole bottom surface.
6. chain concrete plate as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described locating hole is up big and down small taper.
7. the chain concrete plate as described in claim 1-6 any one, is characterized in that, between adjacent described concrete block (1), concreting connects.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520839149.9U CN205116095U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Chain concrete slab piece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520839149.9U CN205116095U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Chain concrete slab piece |
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CN205116095U true CN205116095U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107815948A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-20 | 中泰国际高新技术有限公司 | Road assembling method based on chain spigot-and-socket ballast lump |
CN109826156A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-31 | 山东农业大学 | Water conservancy civil engineering new concrete interlocked block and its laying method |
CN110593050A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-12-20 | 阮思忠 | Novel brick building block permeates water |
-
2015
- 2015-10-27 CN CN201520839149.9U patent/CN205116095U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107815948A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-20 | 中泰国际高新技术有限公司 | Road assembling method based on chain spigot-and-socket ballast lump |
CN110593050A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-12-20 | 阮思忠 | Novel brick building block permeates water |
CN109826156A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-31 | 山东农业大学 | Water conservancy civil engineering new concrete interlocked block and its laying method |
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