CN205081719U - builds surface of water solar power plant on water on floating combined material buoyancy tank - Google Patents

builds surface of water solar power plant on water on floating combined material buoyancy tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205081719U
CN205081719U CN201520866782.7U CN201520866782U CN205081719U CN 205081719 U CN205081719 U CN 205081719U CN 201520866782 U CN201520866782 U CN 201520866782U CN 205081719 U CN205081719 U CN 205081719U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar cell
inclination
controller
buoyancy tank
conductor wire
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520866782.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林华
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Wuxi Tongchun New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Tongchun New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520866782.7U priority Critical patent/CN205081719U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a, builds surface of water solar power plant on water on floating combined material buoyancy tank belongs to solar photovoltaic electricity generation technical field. Left side installation solar cell on the combined material buoyancy tank's of top surface slant sunshine inclined plane on the sunny side and adjustment solar cell inclination's controller are at right side installation information processor, current controller, dc -to -ac converter and the light intensity sensor on inclined plane on the sunny side, in solar cell's back mounted angle buoyancy tank 0 arm, solar cell installation support bracket and terminal box. Current conveyance terminal box, conductor wire, current controller, information processor that exposure to the Sun solar cell produced supply power to adjustment solar cell inclination's controller for adjustment solar cell's inclination. The illumination intensity information of light intensity sensor perception sunlight provides adjustment solar cell's inclination's the data and the information of operation scheme through information processor.

Description

Solar power plant waterborne is built on floating on water composite material buoyancy tank
Technical field
The utility model relates to builds solar power plant waterborne on floating on water composite material buoyancy tank, belongs to solar photovoltaic technology field.
Background technology
World Meteorological group spokesman Clare slave profit this on October 23rd, 2015 represent in Geneva, January in this year to September global surface mean temperature reach and have meteorological record since peak, within 2015, the hottest year will be become in history.
The rising of the temperature on the increase boosting earth surface of atmosphere percent of greenhouse gases.Relaxing one of method of climate change is exactly the energy output increasing the solar energy power generating of not discharging carbon dioxide isothermal chamber gas in atmosphere energetically, reduces rapidly the energy output of the coal generating of discharging carbon dioxide isothermal chamber gas in atmosphere simultaneously.
On-the-spot demonstration activity that Wuxi is held " photovoltaic generation enters ten thousand ", big audience sees that the electric current that solar light irradiation solar panel produces inputs power supply network by conductor wire, controller and inverter or powers to electrical appliance or charge to energy-storage battery, for these known general knowledge, the utility model seldom describes in creating.
From 2014, Chinese started the water surface at home builds floating on water photovoltaic plant, and at present the carrying solar cell buoyant material that swims in PE buoyancy tank on the water surface used is single, and the ability of ultra-violet radiation resisting is poor.Composite material buoyancy tank adopts several buoyant materials to carry out Compound Machining, several buoyant materials are learnt from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, the whole utilization that improve buoyancy tank is worth, the invention and created name applied on the same day with this patent is: have detailed character express to composite material buoyancy tank in two parts of patent application documents of " being coated with the floating block that antiultraviolet material glass fibre wraps up PIN core and PE buoyancy tank " and " the composite material buoyancy tank that Wood-plastic foam plate, PIN core and foamed board glue together ", no longer repeat in the utility model.
The utility model for technological deficiency be: at present adjustment solar cell angle of inclination, make the front of solar panel realize following the trail of day by day, strive for accepting more the radiation of sunlight, voluminous hair tonic electricity mechanical device reaction speed slow, to consume quantity of energy large.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and what be provided in floating on water composite material buoyancy tank builds solar power plant waterborne above.
Core technology of the present utility model replaces mechanical device with electrooptical device to realize fast to the speed at solar cell angle of inclination, that consumption quantity of energy is little regulation and control, thus the front of solar panel can be followed the tracks of fast day by day, accept the amount of radiation of maximum sunlight, by photoelectric conversion process, produce the larger magnitude of current.
Be arranged on the change of the intensity of illumination of the sunlight of different time sections in the intensity of illumination sensor senses daytime on the end face on the sunny side of the composite material buoyancy tank of the oblique sunlight of end face, and the change of intensity of illumination is converted to the change of the signal of telecommunication, the change of the signal of telecommunication inputs message handler by conductor wire, message handler comprises electronic computer and Current-delivery devices two parts, in electronic computer, the change of the intensity of illumination signal of telecommunication adjusts for the controller and angle position regulating arm by adjusting solar cell angle of inclination the solar panel be arranged on solar cell installation bracket, both the angle of inclination up or down of appropriateness adjustment solar panel, also the angle of inclination to the left or to the right of appropriateness adjustment solar panel, the position making the front of solar panel can follow the aerial sun is moved and is regulated and controled downward tilt and the angle that tilts by the change of the intensity of illumination of the sunlight of intensity of illumination sensor senses, make the front of solar panel can receive the radiation of sunlight all the time to greatest extent, all the time the maximum magnitude of current can be produced, thus significantly improve the generating efficiency of solar power plant waterborne.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Jointly be made up of the controller 4 at the composite material buoyancy tank 2 of the oblique sunlight of end face, solar cell 3, adjustment solar cell angle of inclination, angle position regulating arm 5, solar cell installation bracket 6, terminal box 7, conductor wire 8, current controller 9, inverter 10, message handler 11, intensity of illumination transducer 12 and build solar power plant 1 waterborne on floating on water composite material buoyancy tank;
At the controller 4 at the mounting and adjusting solar cell angle of inclination, bottom in the left side on inclined-plane on the sunny side of the composite material buoyancy tank 2 of the oblique sunlight of end face, at middle part and the top installation solar cell 3 in the left side on the inclined-plane that faces south, setting angle position adjustments arm 5 and solar cell installation bracket 6 between the controller 4 and solar cell 3 at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination, on the top at the back side of solar cell 3, terminal box 7 is installed, at the middle part at the back side of solar cell 3, solar cell installation bracket 6 is installed, at the bottom mount message processor 11 on the right side on inclined-plane on the sunny side of the composite material buoyancy tank 2 of the oblique sunlight of end face, successively current controller 9 is installed from left to right on the top on the right side on the inclined-plane that faces south, inverter 10 and intensity of illumination transducer 12,
The controller 4 at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination is connected with solar cell installation bracket 6 by angle position regulating arm 5, the controller 4 at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination is connected with message handler 11 by conductor wire 8, message handler 11 is connected with current controller 9 by conductor wire 8, terminal box 7 is connected with current controller 9 by conductor wire 8, current controller 9 is connected with inverter 10 by conductor wire 8, inverter 10 is connected with externally fed net by conductor wire 8, and message handler 11 is connected with intensity of illumination transducer 12 by conductor wire 8.
Solar cell 3 is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell or amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell or compound solar cell.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. by the change of intensity of illumination all the time on intensity of illumination sensor senses solar power plant waterborne, conductor wire is passed through in change according to intensity of illumination, message handler, the controller at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination, angle position regulating arm comes appropriate adjustment solar cell angle of inclination up or down, accept the radiation of sunlight to greatest extent, the larger magnitude of current is produced by photovoltaic effect, the reaction speed of this photoelectricity regulation device is fast, rapidly by the angle of inclination up or down of relevant mechanical device adjustment solar cell, the front of solar panel is made to aim at sunlight, the multiple electricity of irradiation of many receptions sunlight.2. by the change of intensity of illumination all the time on intensity of illumination sensor senses solar power plant waterborne, according to the change of intensity of illumination, pass through conductor wire, message handler, the controller at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination, angle position regulating arm comes appropriate adjustment solar cell angle of inclination to the left or to the right, accept the radiation of sunlight to greatest extent, the larger magnitude of current is produced by photovoltaic effect, the reaction speed of this photoelectricity regulation device is fast, rapidly by the angle of inclination to the left or to the right of relevant mechanical device adjustment solar cell, the front of solar panel is made to aim at sunlight, the multiple electricity of irradiation of many receptions sunlight.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The controller at solar cell and adjustment solar cell angle of inclination is installed in left side on the inclined-plane on the sunny side of the composite material buoyancy tank of the oblique sunlight of end face, right side mount message processor on the sunny side inclined-plane, current controller, inverter and intensity of illumination transducer, in the back side setting angle position adjustments arm of solar cell, solar cell installation bracket and terminal box.The electric current that solar light irradiation solar cell produces is powered, for adjusting the angle of inclination of solar cell to the controller at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination by terminal box, conductor wire, current controller, message handler.The illumination intensity information of intensity of illumination sensor senses sunlight, provides data and the information of the operation scheme at the angle of inclination of adjustment solar cell by message handler.
Embodiment in is by reference to the accompanying drawings further described by the utility model below:
Jointly be made up of the controller 4 at the composite material buoyancy tank 2 of the oblique sunlight of end face, solar cell 3, adjustment solar cell angle of inclination, angle position regulating arm 5, solar cell installation bracket 6, terminal box 7, conductor wire 8, current controller 9, inverter 10, message handler 11, intensity of illumination transducer 12 and build solar power plant 1 waterborne on floating on water composite material buoyancy tank;
At the controller 4 at the mounting and adjusting solar cell angle of inclination, bottom in the left side on inclined-plane on the sunny side of the composite material buoyancy tank 2 of the oblique sunlight of end face, at middle part and the top installation solar cell 3 in the left side on the inclined-plane that faces south, setting angle position adjustments arm 5 and solar cell installation bracket 6 between the controller 4 and solar cell 3 at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination, on the top at the back side of solar cell 3, terminal box 7 is installed, at the middle part at the back side of solar cell 3, solar cell installation bracket 6 is installed, at the bottom mount message processor 11 on the right side on inclined-plane on the sunny side of the composite material buoyancy tank 2 of the oblique sunlight of end face, successively current controller 9 is installed from left to right on the top on the right side on the inclined-plane that faces south, inverter 10 and intensity of illumination transducer 12,
The controller 4 at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination is connected with solar cell installation bracket 6 by angle position regulating arm 5, the controller 4 at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination is connected with message handler 11 by conductor wire 8, message handler 11 is connected with current controller 9 by conductor wire 8, terminal box 7 is connected with current controller 9 by conductor wire 8, current controller 9 is connected with inverter 10 by conductor wire 8, inverter 10 is connected with externally fed net by conductor wire 8, and message handler 11 is connected with intensity of illumination transducer 12 by conductor wire 8.
Solar cell 3 is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell or amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell or compound solar cell.
On the composite material buoyancy tank of the oblique sunlight of end face, solar power plant waterborne is installed, the end face of existing composite material buoyancy tank is flat-top, the geographical position of China on the Northern Hemisphere, sunlight is the water surface in the oblique fire Northern Hemisphere, in the utility model, the end face of composite material buoyancy tank is manufactured the end face of oblique sunlight, namely face south, the Northern Hemisphere water surface is arranged on the irradiation certainly accepting sunlight towards the solar panel on southern inclined-plane than the solar panel be arranged in horizontal top surface more.
The direct current that solar light irradiation solar panel produces is adjusted by terminal box, conductor wire input current controller, part of direct current inputs inverter by conductor wire, converting direct-current power into alternating-current power in inverter, the alternating current exported from inverter transports to power supply network by conductor wire.Another part direct current exported from current controller is by the controller at Current-delivery devices conductor wire and message handler input adjustment solar cell angle of inclination, adjustment solar cell angle of inclination controller in DC motor produce power angle position regulating arm is moved up or down, thus realized by solar cell installation bracket the appropriateness of solar cell to top offset or to bottom offset.In the arranged on left and right sides of solar cell, a solar cell installation bracket is respectively installed, each installation angle position regulating arm simultaneously, when raising the angle position regulating arm on right side, solar panel is tilted to the left, when raising the angle position regulating arm in left side, solar panel is tilted to the right, the core sending adjustment information instruction is the electronic computer in message handler, and the raw information that electronic computer carries out computing derives from data and the information of the intensity of illumination change of the sunlight of intensity of illumination sensor senses.
Now enumerate embodiment as follows:
Embodiment one:
The controller at monocrystaline silicon solar cell and adjustment solar cell angle of inclination is installed in left side on the inclined-plane on the sunny side of the composite material buoyancy tank of the oblique sunlight of end face, right side mount message processor on the sunny side inclined-plane, current controller, inverter and intensity of illumination transducer, in the back side setting angle position adjustments arm of solar cell, solar cell installation bracket and terminal box.The electric current that solar light irradiation monocrystaline silicon solar cell produces is powered, for adjusting the angle of inclination of monocrystaline silicon solar cell to the controller at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination by terminal box, conductor wire, current controller, message handler.The illumination intensity information of intensity of illumination sensor senses sunlight, provides data and the information of the operation scheme at the angle of inclination of adjustment monocrystaline silicon solar cell by message handler.
Embodiment two:
Left side polysilicon on the inclined-plane on the sunny side of the composite material buoyancy tank of the oblique sunlight of end face installs the controller at solar cell and adjustment solar cell angle of inclination, right side mount message processor on the sunny side inclined-plane, current controller, inverter and intensity of illumination transducer, in the back side setting angle position adjustments arm of solar cell, solar cell installation bracket and terminal box.The electric current that solar light irradiation polysilicon solar cell produces is powered, for adjusting the angle of inclination of polysilicon solar cell to the controller at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination by terminal box, conductor wire, current controller, message handler.The illumination intensity information of intensity of illumination sensor senses sunlight, provides data and the information of the operation scheme at the angle of inclination of adjustment polysilicon solar cell by message handler.

Claims (2)

1. on floating on water composite material buoyancy tank, build solar power plant waterborne, it is characterized in that, by the composite material buoyancy tank (2) of the oblique sunlight of end face, solar cell (3), the controller (4) at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination, angle position regulating arm (5), solar cell installation bracket (6), terminal box (7), conductor wire (8), current controller (9), inverter (10), message handler (11), intensity of illumination transducer (12) jointly composition builds solar power plant waterborne (1) on floating on water composite material buoyancy tank,
At the controller (4) at the mounting and adjusting solar cell angle of inclination, bottom in the left side on inclined-plane on the sunny side of the composite material buoyancy tank (2) of the oblique sunlight of end face, on middle part and top installation solar cell (3) in the left side on the inclined-plane that faces south, setting angle position adjustments arm (5) and solar cell installation bracket (6) between the controller (4) and solar cell (3) at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination, on the top at the back side of solar cell (3), terminal box (7) is installed, at the middle part at the back side of solar cell (3), solar cell installation bracket (6) is installed, in bottom mount message processor (11) on the right side on inclined-plane on the sunny side of the composite material buoyancy tank (2) of the oblique sunlight of end face, on the top on the right side on the inclined-plane that faces south, current controller (9) is installed from left to right successively, inverter (10) and intensity of illumination transducer (12),
The controller (4) at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination is connected with solar cell installation bracket (6) by angle position regulating arm (5), the controller (4) at adjustment solar cell angle of inclination is connected with message handler (11) by conductor wire (8), message handler (11) is connected with current controller (9) by conductor wire (8), terminal box (7) is connected with current controller (9) by conductor wire (8), current controller (9) is connected with inverter (10) by conductor wire (8), inverter (10) is connected with externally fed net by conductor wire (8), message handler (11) is connected with intensity of illumination transducer (12) by conductor wire (8).
2. according to claim 1ly on floating on water composite material buoyancy tank, build solar power plant waterborne, it is characterized in that, described solar cell (3) is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell or amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell or compound solar cell.
CN201520866782.7U 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 builds surface of water solar power plant on water on floating combined material buoyancy tank Expired - Fee Related CN205081719U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520866782.7U CN205081719U (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 builds surface of water solar power plant on water on floating combined material buoyancy tank

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520866782.7U CN205081719U (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 builds surface of water solar power plant on water on floating combined material buoyancy tank

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106330058A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-01-11 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Design method of water-drifting photovoltaic plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106330058A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-01-11 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Design method of water-drifting photovoltaic plant

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160309

Termination date: 20171103