CN205080639U - Hard coin sorting apparatus - Google Patents
Hard coin sorting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205080639U CN205080639U CN201520882645.2U CN201520882645U CN205080639U CN 205080639 U CN205080639 U CN 205080639U CN 201520882645 U CN201520882645 U CN 201520882645U CN 205080639 U CN205080639 U CN 205080639U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coin
- separator disk
- guide rail
- transmission chain
- sorting device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hard coin sorting apparatus, include coin separating disc, conveying chain, locate coin separating disc with the position department and the edge of the phase separation of conveying chain guide rail that the direction of transfer of conveying chain extends, be used for discernment coin value of money on the guide rail will the coin is lost the sorting unit of realizing the coin letter sorting in the play coin passageway that corresponds, is used for ordering about coin separating disc rotatory and be used for ordering about around self axial lead the actuating mechanism of conveying chain synchronal rotary motion. The in -process of this sorting device work, coin separating disc and conveying chain keep simultaneous movement, and coin in a plurality of coin accepting grooves of coin separating disc can the one by one be conveyed to convey the chain on to driving lever by on the conveying chain promotes and conveys backward, makes the coin can not lead to the fact at the in -process that conveys and piles up, and then realize orderly conveying and the value of money measuring and letter sorting of coin, has guaranteed the accuracy letter sorting of sorting device to the coin.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Coin sorting device.
Background technology
The industries such as finance, retail, public transport often need to check large batch of coin, need a kind of Coin sorting device automatically to complete sorting and counting.Traditional Coin sorting device generally include rotation coin separator disk, for accepting guide rail and the separation unit of the coin that delivery goes out from coin separator disk, wherein coin one by one picks up in the accommodating groove of coin separator disk by coin separator disk from Sheng coin device, when accommodating groove rotates to guide rail entrance, coin in accommodating groove is rolled on guide rail along with rotation, so multiple coin rolls on guide rail one by one, and promoted to advance by coin below, lost identified the face amount of each coin by separation unit after each self-corresponding go out in coin passage.In such Coin sorting device, coin is easily promoted by a rear coin and is crowded together on guide rail, causes the spacing of coin too near, is unfavorable for next step sorting.
In order to solve the problem, Chinese patent CN103955985A discloses a kind of Coin sorting device, wherein adopt transmission chain to drive coin separator disk, make the coin on transmission chain to transmit one by one and not to be crowded together, facilitate follow-up Coin sorting.But, in this sorting equipment, coin is very easily stuck between transmission chain and coin separator disk, cause coin not clear up completely and easily cause the clamping stagnation of device, chain needs larger power to transmit simultaneously, the metal material structure that chain often adopts easily impacts the sensor at separation unit place, affects the accuracy of Coin sorting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming in order to overcome prior art, provides a kind of work more reliable Coin sorting device.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of Coin sorting device, and described Coin sorting device comprises:
Coin separator disk, described coin separator disk can rotate around Pivot Point Center line and favour perpendicular and arrange, and the outside perimembranous of described coin separator disk is provided with at equal intervals multiple opening coin accepting groove toward the outer side;
Transmission chain, comprises the chain portion of rotatable setting, to be located on described chain portion lateral surface and along multiple driving levers of being intervally arranged of length direction equalization in described chain portion, described coin separator disk is positioned at the side, front end of described transmission chain;
Guide rail, described guide rail is located at position that described coin separator disk and described transmission chain be separated and is extended along the direction of transfer being parallel to described transmission chain, when coin accepting groove described on described coin separator disk rotates the position to described coin separator disk and described transmission chain are separated, coin in described coin accepting groove is pushed to described guide rail, described guide rail is promoted by described driving lever and transmits rearward;
Separation unit, described separation unit corresponding goes out the sorting realizing coin in coin passage for identifying coin currency value on described guide rail and being lost by described coin;
Driving mechanism, for ordering about described coin separator disk around the rotation of Pivot Point Center line and for ordering about the motion of described transmission chain synchronous revolving, after the coin in last described coin accepting groove arrives described guide rail is promoted by last described driving lever, the coin in coin accepting groove described in rear to arrive on described guide rail and is promoted by driving lever described in rear one and transmit rearward.
Preferably, on described coin separator disk, described coin accepting groove has n, when described coin separator disk rotate 360/n spend time, the distance of described transmission chain movement is backward the spacing between adjacent two described driving levers.
Further, described driving mechanism comprises and is located at described transmission chain two ends respectively and the drive sprocket that matches with described transmission chain and driven sprocket, is located at synchronizing linkage between the driving shaft of described drive sprocket and the driving shaft of described coin separator disk.
Preferably, in described chain portion the lateral surface at described driving lever place and described coin separator disk arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the angle between described coin separator disk and described vertical plane is 30 ° to 35 °.
Preferably, described coin accepting groove is opening U-type groove outwardly, described coin accepting groove energy and only simultaneously can accommodate one piece of coin.
Preferably, the spacing between two adjacent described driving levers be greater than one piece of largest coins diameter and be less than two pieces of minimum coins diameter and.
Preferably, described separation unit comprise be located at described guide rail extension path on for identify coin currency value on described guide rail value of money detecting sensor, be located at the desired location at described value of money detecting sensor rear time corresponding with each coin currency value multiple play coin unit, for control according to the testing result of described value of money detecting sensor corresponding described in play the controller that coin unit realizes playing coin action.
Further, described in play coin unit comprise be fixedly installed electromagnet, can be stretched vertically by described magnet control play coin block, when described play coin block stretch out vertically time, the coin on described guide rail is played corresponding going out in coin passage.
Preferably, chain portion described in described transmission chain adopts nonmetallic materials to make, and described driving lever is that metal material is made, and described driving lever is embedded regularly in described chain portion.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantages: Coin sorting device of the present utility model, wherein coin separator disk and transmission chain keep being synchronized with the movement, coin in multiple coin accepting grooves of coin separator disk can one by one be transferred on transmission chain, and promoted by the driving lever on transmission chain and transmit rearward, coin can not be caused in the process transmitted stacking, and then realize orderly transmission and the value of money detection of coin and sort, ensure that the accurate sorting of sorting equipment to coin.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the stereographic map of Coin sorting device of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the side view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the rough schematic view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 4 is that the master of Coin sorting device of the present utility model looks and principle of work schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the principle of work schematic diagram playing coin unit in Coin sorting device of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1, coin separator disk; 11, coin accepting groove; 2, transmission chain; 21, chain portion; 22, driving lever; 3, guide rail; 4, separation unit; 41, value of money detecting sensor; 42, coin unit is played; 421, electromagnet; 422, coin block is played; 43, controller; 5, driving mechanism; 51, drive sprocket; 52, driven sprocket; 53, motor; 54, the first gear; 55, the second gear; 56, the 3rd gear; 57, the 4th gear; 58, clutch coupling; 6, holder; 7, coin.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated.
See shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of Coin sorting device, it comprises coin separator disk 1, transmission chain 2, guide rail 3, separation unit 4 and driving mechanism 5.
Coin separator disk 1 can rotate around Pivot Point Center line and favour perpendicular and arrange, and preferably, the angle between the card of this coin separator disk 1 and vertical plane is 30 ° to 35 °.The outside perimembranous of coin separator disk 1 is provided with at equal intervals multiple opening coin accepting groove 11 toward the outer side, coin accepting groove 11 in opening U-type groove outwardly, this coin accepting groove 11 can and only can accommodate one piece of coin simultaneously.Coin separator disk 1 is arranged on holder 6, baffle plate (not shown) is provided with on front side of it, form one between holder 6 and this baffle plate and contain coin space, the bottom of coin separator disk 1 is positioned at this Sheng coin space, when the coin accepting groove 11 in coin separator disk 1 overhead arrives this Sheng coin space, coin just falls into coin accepting groove 11 and to rotate with coin separator disk 1 and mobile.
Transmission chain 2 comprise rotatable setting chain portion 21, to be located on chain portion 21 lateral surface and along multiple driving levers 22 of being intervally arranged of length direction equalization in chain portion 21; coin separator disk 1 is positioned at the side, front end of transmission chain 2; and the rear side card of coin separator disk 1 is higher than driving lever 22; avoid driving lever 22 to touch coin separator disk 1, thus ensure the normal rotation of coin separator disk 1 and the normal revolution of transmission chain 2.Between two adjacent driving levers 22 can and only can hold one piece of coin, the spacing namely between adjacent two driving levers 22 should be greater than one piece of largest coins diameter and be less than two pieces of minimum coins diameter and.Adjacently with coin separator disk in chain portion 21 laterally inclinedly to arrange in vertical plane, preferably, the lateral surface and the coin separator disk 1 that chain portion 21 are provided with driving lever 22 are arranged in parallel to each other.Chain portion 21 adopts nonmetallic materials to make, and driving lever 22 adopts metal material to make, and all driving levers 22 are embedded all regularly in chain portion 21.The main body of such transmission chain 2 is essentially nonmetallic materials, and in this sorting equipment, transmission chain 2 can not produce interference to the work of separation unit 4, and then improves the accuracy rate of Coin sorting.
Guide rail 3 is located at position that coin separator disk 1 and transmission chain 2 be separated and is extended along the direction of transfer being parallel to transmission chain 2, when certain coin accepting groove 11 on coin separator disk 1 rotates the position to coin separator disk 1 and transmission chain 2 are separated, coin 7 in this coin accepting groove 11 is pushed on guide rail 3, is then promoted by driving lever 22 on guides 3 and transmits rearward.Such coin 7 can not stop on guides 3, but sequentially transmits rearward one by one, avoids because coin 7 stops the clamping stagnation problem caused on guides 3, carries out sorting to facilitate follow-up separation unit 4.
Separation unit 4 is for identifying the value of money of coin 7 on guide rail 3 and coin 7 being lost corresponding going out in coin passage to realize the sorting of coin.This separation unit 4 comprise be located at guide rail 3 extension path on for identify coin 7 value of money on guide rail 3 value of money detecting sensor 41, be located at multiple corresponding with each coin currency value of the desired location at value of money detecting sensor 41 rear and play coin unit 42, and the testing result for detecting sensing 41 according to value of money controls corresponding to play the controller 43 that coin unit 42 realizes playing coin action.Shown in Figure 5, play coin unit 42 comprise be fixedly installed electromagnet 421, by electromagnet 421 control can stretch vertically play coin block 422, guide rail 3 offer for playing the through hole that coin block 422 passes, when coin 7 arrive corresponding with its value of money go out above coin passage time, electromagnet 421 controls to play coin block 422 and stretches out vertically and pass the through hole on guide rail 3, thus is released by the coin 7 on guide rail 3 and fall into corresponding going out in coin passage.Owing to having a coin between these every two driving levers 22, distance between adjacent two coins is constant, when after the value of money that value of money detecting sensor 41 detects by its coin, controller 43 controls the play coin unit 42 corresponding to this coin currency value and makes after transmission chain 2 transmits rearward corresponding distance and play coin action, and sensor is set to detect this coin whether arrives relevant position without the need to playing coin unit 42 place at each again, save multiple sensor compared to existing technology.
Driving mechanism 5 rotates it for ordering about the motion of transmission chain 2 synchronous revolving for ordering about coin separator disk 1 around Pivot Point Center line, the motion of this synchronous revolving refers to, after the coin arrival guide rail 3 in last coin accepting groove 11 is promoted by last driving lever 22, the coin in a rear coin accepting groove 11 arrives and guide rail 3 is promoted by a rear driving lever 22 and transmits rearward.On coin separator disk 1, coin accepting groove 11 has n, when coin separator disk 1 rotate 360/n spend time, the distance of transmission chain 2 movement is backward the spacing between adjacent two driving levers 22.Particularly, in the present embodiment, driving mechanism 5 comprise be located at transmission chain 2 two ends respectively and the drive sprocket 51 that matches with transmission chain 2 and driven sprocket 52, synchronizing linkage between the driving shaft being located at drive sprocket 51 and the driving shaft of coin separator disk 1.
Shown in Figure 2, driving mechanism 5 also comprises motor 53, be provided with gear set between the output shaft of motor 53 and the driving shaft of coin separator disk 1, this gear set comprises intermeshing first gear 54 and the second gear 55, thus orders about coin separator disk 1 and rotate around Pivot Point Center line.Above-mentioned synchronizing linkage comprise another gear set, this gear set comprise be located at coin separator disk 1 driving shaft on the 3rd gear 56, the 4th gear 57 that engages with the 3rd gear 56, drivingly arrange between the gear shaft of the 4th gear 57 and the driving shaft of drive sprocket 51, like this, just run-in synchronism can be realized between coin separator disk 1 and transmission chain 2, thus ensure that the coin 7 in the multiple coin accepting grooves 11 on coin separator disk 1 is transferred on transmission chain 2 seriatim, and transmitted according to the order of sequence by transmission chain 2.Clutch coupling 58 is also provided with at the driving shaft place of coin separator disk 1, this clutch coupling 58 is for the driving shaft of the gear shaft and coin separator disk 1 that connect the 3rd gear 56, when this clutch coupling 58 is separated, motor 53 can order about coin separator disk 1 and reverses and avoid transmission chain 2 to reverse, and then avoids the coin repeat count that transmitted rearward by transmission chain 2.
Shown in Figure 4, during the work of this Coin sorting device, coin separator disk 1 and transmission chain 2 is driven to be synchronized with the movement by drive unit 5, when the coin accepting groove 11 coin separator disk 1 containing coin 7 rotate start with transmission chain 2 position be separated to coin separator disk 1 time, coin 7 in coin accepting groove 11 is pushed in guide rail 3, transmission chain 2 transmits rearward and makes the driving lever 22 on transmission chain 2 promote coin 7 synchronously to transmit rearward, when coin 7 is through value of money detecting sensor 41, value of money detecting sensor 41 detects its value of money and controls corresponding with this value of money to play coin unit 42 by controller 43, when coin 7 arrive this play the position of coin unit 42 time, play coin unit 42 action and make to play coin block 422 and stretch out coin 7 to play and corresponding go out in coin passage, realize the sorting of coin.
In the process that coin 7 is transmitted rearward by transmission chain 2, because the spacing between adjacent two coins 7 is determined, controller 43 is after value of money detecting sensor 41 has detected value of money, the distance that can transmit rearward according to transmission chain 2 or transmit rearward the spent time, control corresponding with coin currency value coin unit 42 of playing to make when this value of money coin arrives its position and play coin action, it controls precisely, to make Coin sorting more reliable.
This Coin sorting device is in the process of work, and coin 7 can not be fallen between coin separator disk 1 and transmission chain 2, can not form the clamping stagnation of this Coin sorting device; Also can not be formed stacking in the process that coin 7 transmits rearward on guides 3, but transmitted rearward seriatim and sorted by the realization in coin passage that goes out of being played corresponding value of money seriatim, sorting is accurately reliable; The chain portion 21 of transmission chain 2 adopts non-metallic material, and it can not cause magnetic interference to value of money detecting sensor 41 in the process transmitted coin 7, makes the accuracy of detection of value of money detecting sensor 41 higher.To sum up, this Coin sorting device structure is simple, and functional reliability is high, and Coin sorting precision have also been obtained raising.
Above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present utility model and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present utility model and implement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences done according to the utility model Spirit Essence change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a Coin sorting device, is characterized in that, described Coin sorting device comprises:
Coin separator disk, described coin separator disk can rotate around Pivot Point Center line and favour perpendicular and arrange, and the outside perimembranous of described coin separator disk is provided with multiple opening coin accepting groove toward the outer side uniform intervals;
Transmission chain, comprise the chain portion of rotatable setting, be located on described chain portion lateral surface and multiple driving levers of arranging along the length direction uniform intervals in described chain portion, described coin separator disk is positioned at the side, front end of described transmission chain;
Guide rail, described guide rail is located at position that described coin separator disk and described transmission chain be separated and is extended along the direction of transfer being parallel to described transmission chain, when coin accepting groove described on described coin separator disk rotates the position to described coin separator disk and described transmission chain are separated, coin in described coin accepting groove is pushed to described guide rail, described guide rail is promoted by described driving lever and transmits rearward;
Separation unit, described separation unit corresponding goes out the sorting realizing coin in coin passage for identifying coin currency value on described guide rail and being lost by described coin;
Driving mechanism, for ordering about described coin separator disk around the rotation of Pivot Point Center line and for ordering about the motion of described transmission chain synchronous revolving, after the coin in last described coin accepting groove arrives described guide rail is promoted by last described driving lever, the coin in coin accepting groove described in rear to arrive on described guide rail and is promoted by driving lever described in rear one and transmit rearward.
2. Coin sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described coin separator disk, described coin accepting groove has n, when described coin separator disk rotate 360/n spend time, the distance of described transmission chain movement is backward the spacing between adjacent two described driving levers.
3. Coin sorting device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises to be located at described transmission chain two ends respectively and the drive sprocket that matches with described transmission chain and driven sprocket, to be located at synchronizing linkage between the driving shaft of described drive sprocket and the driving shaft of described coin separator disk.
4. Coin sorting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described chain portion the lateral surface at described driving lever place and described coin separator disk arranged in parallel.
5. the Coin sorting device according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: the angle between described coin separator disk and described vertical plane is 30 ° to 35 °.
6. Coin sorting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coin accepting groove is opening U-type groove outwardly, described coin accepting groove energy and only simultaneously can accommodate one piece of coin.
7. Coin sorting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spacing between two adjacent described driving levers be greater than one piece of largest coins diameter and be less than two pieces of minimum coins diameter and.
8. Coin sorting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described separation unit comprise be located at described guide rail extension path on for identify coin currency value on described guide rail value of money detecting sensor, be located at multiple corresponding with each coin currency value of the desired location at described value of money detecting sensor rear play coin unit, for control according to the testing result of described value of money detecting sensor corresponding described in play the controller that coin unit realizes playing coin action.
9. Coin sorting device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described in play coin unit comprise be fixedly installed electromagnet, can be stretched vertically by described magnet control play coin block, when described play coin block stretch out vertically time, the coin on described guide rail is played corresponding going out in coin passage.
10. Coin sorting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: chain portion described in described transmission chain adopts nonmetallic materials to make, and described driving lever is that metal material is made, and described driving lever is embedded regularly in described chain portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520882645.2U CN205080639U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Hard coin sorting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520882645.2U CN205080639U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Hard coin sorting apparatus |
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CN205080639U true CN205080639U (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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CN201520882645.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205080639U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Hard coin sorting apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105243723A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-13 | 苏州少士电子科技有限责任公司 | Coin sorting device |
CN105869262B (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2018-05-25 | 南京工程学院 | Restructural Coin classifying based on STC89C51 microcontrollers |
-
2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201520882645.2U patent/CN205080639U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105243723A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-13 | 苏州少士电子科技有限责任公司 | Coin sorting device |
CN105869262B (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2018-05-25 | 南京工程学院 | Restructural Coin classifying based on STC89C51 microcontrollers |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160309 Termination date: 20211106 |