CN205070122U - Fall trapezoidal seat carbon brush for motor - Google Patents

Fall trapezoidal seat carbon brush for motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205070122U
CN205070122U CN201520324038.4U CN201520324038U CN205070122U CN 205070122 U CN205070122 U CN 205070122U CN 201520324038 U CN201520324038 U CN 201520324038U CN 205070122 U CN205070122 U CN 205070122U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon brush
lubricating layer
layer
commutator
working face
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Application number
CN201520324038.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾兵
廖仕明
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SUZHOU DONEKA NEW MATERIALS CORP. Ltd.
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SUZHOU DONON CARBON PRODUCTS Ltd
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Priority to CN201520324038.4U priority Critical patent/CN205070122U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fall trapezoidal seat carbon brush for motor, include: the high lubricant film that has the working face that is used for the line contact commutator, be located under the high lubricant film and connected high conducting layer, via high lubricant film is connected the carbon brush wire of high conducting layer, wherein, high lubricant film perpendicular to the longitudinal section of working face is for trapezoidal, and the top of working face is for being used for the line contact the convex top of commutator. The utility model discloses a fall trapezoidal seat carbon brush for motor adopts high conducting layer and high lubricant film compound, and has peculiar shape, can guarantee high lubricant film top circular arc and commutator contact all the time, and consequently the carbon brush electric conductive property of preparation is good, the antifriction, and the noise is little.

Description

A kind of inverted trapezoidal seat motor carbon brush
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of inverted trapezoidal seat motor carbon brush, belongs to electrical carbon field.
Background technology
Along with car popularizing in modern society, the various requirement of people to car is also more and more higher.Various motor is had to facilitate user to the operation of each system of car in car inner.For seat system, the lifting of seat, movable, hue angle are all by driven by motor.This type of motor generally adopts low pressure (being generally about 12V) brush direct current motor.Because seat motor is close to the users, therefore very high to the requirement of its noise.Inside noise system, the break-in of carbon brush and commutator occupies most of ratio, therefore also itself proposes higher requirement to this type of carbon brush material, structure.
The seat motor carbon brush of current use generally adopt copper powder, graphite powder and binding agent mold pressing fine copper soft whipping wire shaping, sinter, process, in general carbon brush body is a kind of uniform component.This type of carbon brush meets the requirement of motor power performance in current fired basis instinct, but its noise performance more and more can not meet the requirement of user.
Seat motor carbon brush of the present invention, based on the rigors of seat motor to noise, makes every effort to reduce the noise that carbon brush and commutator break-in produce, namely increases lubrication, minimizing spark etc.Carbon brush body adopts two kinds of component compactings, and in these two kinds of components, one is high lubricating layer, and one is high connductivity layer, and carbon brush is processed into peculiar structure, ensures high lubricating layer contact commutator all the time, reaches the object of low pressure drop, low noise.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to overcome the deficiency existed in existing seat motor carbon brush technology, a kind of inverted trapezoidal seat motor carbon brush is provided, by high lubricating layer is become peculiar structure with high connductivity layer compound aft-loaded airfoil, prepare the carbon brush of low pressure drop, low noise, reach and increase lubrication, reduce spark, improve the object of Service Life of Carbon Brush.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of inverted trapezoidal seat motor carbon brush, comprising:
There is the high lubricating layer of the working face for linear contact lay commutator;
To be positioned under described high lubricating layer and connected high connductivity layer;
The brush lead of described high connductivity layer is connected via described high lubricating layer;
Wherein, described high lubricating layer is inverted trapezoidal perpendicular to the longitudinal section of described working face, and the top of described working face is for being used for the circular arc top of commutator described in linear contact lay.
Wherein, the working face of described high lubricating layer is the side cambered surface near commutator.
Particularly, described high lubricating layer is inverted trapezoidal perpendicular to the longitudinal section of described working face, and the length on its top is greater than bottom length.
Especially, described high lubricating layer end face and described working face join the circular arc formed and are used for commutator described in linear contact lay.
Particularly, described high lubricating layer bottom surface and described working face join the circular arc formed and do not contact with described commutator.
Especially, described high lubricating layer height is the 1/5-1/2 of described carbon brush height.
Wherein, described high lubricating layer comprises electrolytic copper powder, native graphite, lubricant and phenolic resins.
Particularly, the weight of each raw material of described high lubricating layer is: electrolytic copper powder 5-45, native graphite 50-90, lubricant 2-6, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder 20-40, and the weight portion sum of described electrolytic copper powder, native graphite and lubricant is 100 parts.
Especially, the weight of each raw material of described high lubricating layer compound is preferably: electrolytic copper powder 15-45, native graphite 50-85, lubricant 4.5-6, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder 25-35, the weight portion sum of described electrolytic copper powder, native graphite and lubricant is 100 parts.
Particularly, the copper content of described electrolytic copper powder is>=99%, and granularity is-300 orders, and pine dress is than being 0.8-1.9g/cm 3.
Especially, described native graphite is black scale like powder, and granularity is-100 orders.
Particularly, described phenol-formaldehyde resin powder is yellow powder, is thermosetting phenolic resin, and granularity is+200 orders.
Especially, described lubricant comprises methenamine and other raw material, and the weight of described methenamine and other raw material is: methenamine 5-10; Other raw materials are 90-150.
Particularly, other raw material of described lubricant comprises natural graphite powder, molybdenum bisuphide and liquid phenolic resin, and the weight of itself and methenamine is:
Methenamine 5-10, natural graphite powder 35-55;
Methenamine 5-10, molybdenum bisuphide 35-55;
Methenamine 5-10, liquid phenolic resin 20-40;
The weight portion sum of described natural graphite powder, molybdenum bisuphide and methenamine is 100 parts.
Wherein, described methenamine white crystalline powder, purity >=99%.
Particularly, described molybdenum bisuphide is for being grey black pressed powder, and granularity is-300 orders, and molybdenum bisuphide has extremely low coefficient of friction and higher PV characteristic, and greasy property is good, and compression strength is large.
Especially, described natural graphite powder is Spherical graphite particles, and granularity is-300 order ~+40 orders.
Particularly, described liquid phenolic resin is brown liquid, solids content >=60%.
Wherein, described high connductivity layer has the inverted trapezoidal longitudinal section corresponding with the inverted trapezoidal longitudinal section of described high lubricating layer, and its hypotenuse is positioned on the extended line of described high lubricating layer longitudinal section hypotenuse.
Particularly, described high connductivity layer to be positioned under described high lubricating layer and to be connected with it.
Especially, the end face of described high connductivity layer is connected with the bottom surface of described high lubricating layer.
Particularly, the side cambered surface of the close commutator of described high connductivity layer does not contact with described commutator.
Especially, described high connductivity layer height is the 1/2-4/5 of described carbon brush height.
Wherein, described high connductivity layer comprises electrolytic copper powder, native graphite and phenolic resins.
Particularly, the weight of each raw material of described high connductivity layer compound is: electrolytic copper powder 30-60, native graphite 40-70, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder 20-40, and the weight portion sum of described electrolytic copper powder and native graphite is 100 parts.
Wherein, described carbon brush is inverted trapezoidal perpendicular to the longitudinal section of described working face, and the top of described working face is for being used for the circular arc top of commutator described in linear contact lay.
Wherein, the plug wire degree of depth of described brush lead is the 1/2-4/5 of described carbon brush height.
Especially, described brush lead connects described high connductivity layer via described high lubricating layer.
Particularly, described brush lead is copper soft whipping wire.
The seat motor carbon brush that the utility model provides, tool has the following advantages:
1, the utility model seat motor carbon brush adopts high connductivity layer and high lubricating layer compound, high connductivity layer and high lubricating layer adopt different material formula respectively, high connductivity layer material resistivity is low, conduct electricity very well, high lubricating layer material friction coefficient is low, greasy property is good, and noise is little, reaches the object of low pressure drop, low noise after two-layer compound.
2, the lubricant of the high lubricating layer of the utility model seat motor carbon brush adopts the graphite powder of particular size and the collaborative lubrication of molybdenum bisuphide, can reach good lubricant effect, improve the greasy property of high lubricating layer, reduce the friction with commutator.
Methenamine is added in the lubricant of 3, the high lubricating layer of the utility model seat motor carbon brush, methenamine is a kind of resinae curing agent preferably, methenamine add the intensity that can increase material, avoid the defect that in conventional carbon brush product, lubrification and intensity can not get both, make carbon brush of the present utility model while increasing lubrication, ensure that the intensity of carbon brush, increase the carbon brush life-span.
4, the utility model seat motor carbon brush has peculiar structure, its longitudinal section perpendicular to working face is inverted trapezoidal, all the time can ensure that high lubricating layer top circular arc contacts with commutator, and high connductivity layer does not contact commutator, carbon brush and commutator are contacted from face and becomes linear contact lay, reduce the friction between carbon brush and commutator, reduce noise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the utility model inverted trapezoidal seat motor carbon brush;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model inverted trapezoidal seat motor carbon brush.
Description of reference numerals:
1, high lubricating layer; 2, high connductivity layer; 3, brush lead.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, camera explanation is carried out to the utility model.Advantage and disadvantage of the present utility model will be more clear along with description.But these embodiments are only exemplary, do not form any restriction to scope of the present utility model.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that and do not departing under spirit and scope of the present utility model and can modify to the details of technical solutions of the utility model and form or replace, but these amendments and replacement all fall in protection range of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, inverted trapezoidal seat motor carbon brush of the present utility model is inverted trapezoidal perpendicular to the longitudinal section of described working face, comprises high lubricating layer 1, high connductivity layer 2 and brush lead 3.
High lubricating layer 1 has the working face for linear contact lay commutator, and its working face is the side cambered surface near commutator.High lubricating layer 1 is inverted trapezoidal perpendicular to the longitudinal section of working face, and the length on its top is greater than bottom length.The end face of high lubricating layer 1 and working face join the circular arc formed and are used for commutator described in linear contact lay.High lubricating layer height is the 1/5-1/2 of carbon brush height.
In the utility model, high lubricating layer 1 comprises electrolytic copper powder, native graphite, lubricant and phenolic resins, the weight of each raw material is: electrolytic copper powder 30-60, native graphite 40-70, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder 20-40, the weight portion sum of described electrolytic copper powder and native graphite is 100 parts.
High connductivity layer 2 has the inverted trapezoidal longitudinal section corresponding with the inverted trapezoidal longitudinal section of high lubricating layer 1, and its hypotenuse is positioned on the extended line of described high lubricating layer inverted trapezoidal longitudinal section hypotenuse.High connductivity layer 2 to be positioned under high lubricating layer 1 and to be connected with it, and the end face of high connductivity layer 2 is connected with the bottom surface of high lubricating layer 1.High connductivity layer 2 does not contact with commutator near the side cambered surface of commutator.High connductivity layer height is the 1/2-4/5 of described carbon brush height.
In the utility model, high connductivity layer 2 comprises electrolytic copper powder, native graphite and phenolic resins, the weight of each raw material is: electrolytic copper powder 30-60, native graphite 40-70, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder 20-40, the weight portion sum of described electrolytic copper powder and native graphite is 100 parts.
Brush lead 3 connects high connductivity layer 2 via high lubricating layer 1, and the plug wire degree of depth of brush lead is the 1/2-4/5 of described carbon brush height.In the utility model, brush lead is copper soft whipping wire.

Claims (6)

1. an inverted trapezoidal seat motor carbon brush, comprising:
There is the high lubricating layer of the working face for linear contact lay commutator;
To be positioned under described high lubricating layer and connected high connductivity layer;
The brush lead of described high connductivity layer is connected via described high lubricating layer;
It is characterized in that, described high lubricating layer is inverted trapezoidal perpendicular to the longitudinal section of described working face, and the top of described working face is for being used for the circular arc top of commutator described in linear contact lay.
2. carbon brush according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described high connductivity layer has the inverted trapezoidal longitudinal section corresponding with the inverted trapezoidal longitudinal section of described high lubricating layer.
3. carbon brush according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described high lubricating layer height is the 1/5-1/2 of described carbon brush height.
4. carbon brush according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described high connductivity layer height is the 1/2-4/5 of described carbon brush height.
5. carbon brush according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the plug wire degree of depth of described brush lead is the 1/2-4/5 of described carbon brush height.
6. carbon brush according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described brush lead is copper soft whipping wire.
CN201520324038.4U 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Fall trapezoidal seat carbon brush for motor Active CN205070122U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520324038.4U CN205070122U (en) 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Fall trapezoidal seat carbon brush for motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520324038.4U CN205070122U (en) 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Fall trapezoidal seat carbon brush for motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205070122U true CN205070122U (en) 2016-03-02

Family

ID=55396631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520324038.4U Active CN205070122U (en) 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Fall trapezoidal seat carbon brush for motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205070122U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200420

Address after: Wenzhou Shuangfeng town Industrial Park Taicang city Suzhou city Jiangsu province 215416

Patentee after: SUZHOU DONEKA NEW MATERIALS CORP. Ltd.

Address before: Wenzhou Shuangfeng town Industrial Park Taicang city Suzhou city Jiangsu province 215415

Patentee before: SUZHOU DONON CARBON WARE Co.,Ltd.