CN205070029U - Shell locking separates electric connector that drops - Google Patents
Shell locking separates electric connector that drops Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205070029U CN205070029U CN201520764231.XU CN201520764231U CN205070029U CN 205070029 U CN205070029 U CN 205070029U CN 201520764231 U CN201520764231 U CN 201520764231U CN 205070029 U CN205070029 U CN 205070029U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulator
- plug
- spring
- armature
- latch hook
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shell locking separates electric connector that drops. The locking separating mechanism that center pull rod formula separation drops electric connector adorns in the electric connector center, has disturbed inside insulating properties, and can not in time discover to lock separating mechanism's trouble. The utility model discloses a contact pin has been worn to first layer insulator and third layer insulator, and the jack has been worn to second floor insulator, set up the spring that drops between first layer insulator and second floor insulator, the afterbody of a plurality of latch hooks all forms the revolute pair with the plug body, and the hook of head hooks the fitting pin that the socket corresponds under lock status, the flat spring is established between latch hook and plug body, the yoke is fixed with the plug body, the armature cover is on the plug body, and a breach is seted up rather than the contact to the arch that corresponds every latch hook middle part on armature, wave spring provides the resilience force for the separation of yoke and armature. The utility model discloses increased the distribution space of insulator with the connector, the shell is more obvious to the guard action of inside insulator and connector.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric connector field, particularly a kind of separation umbilical connector being realized locking separation function by the subsidiary body on shell.
Background technology
Typical electrical connector mainly realizes electrical connection function, and is separated umbilical connector except completing typical electrical connector required function and also must realizes reliable separation when two machinery requirements disconnect the signal of telecommunication.Be separated umbilical connector and belong to special electric connector, be usually used in spacecraft and ground, the electric power of spacecraft inter-stage and the connection of the signal of telecommunication and be separated.Current central draw bar type be separated umbilical connector because of its compact conformation, be separated reliable and be used widely.But the locking separating mechanism of central draw bar type separation umbilical connector is arranged on the center of electric connector, occupy the distribution space of insulator and connector on the one hand, disturb the insulation property of its inside to a certain extent, limit the quantity of connector; On the other hand locking separating mechanism is hidden in the center of electric connector, is difficult to judge locking effect, can not the obvious fault of Timeliness coverage locking separating mechanism appearance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is separated the locking separating mechanism of umbilical connector for central draw bar type to disturb insulation property; limit the defect of connector quantity simultaneously; there is provided a kind of shell to lock and be separated umbilical connector; this electric connector not only can increase the distribution space of insulator and connector; and thickened the thickness of shell, make the protective effect of shell to internal insulator and connector more obvious.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for its technical problem of solution is:
The utility model is made up of plug and socket.Described socket comprises locking pin, ground floor insulator, second layer insulator, contact pin, jack, come off spring and jack housing; Described jack housing is provided with multiple boss, Kong Yuyi locking pin matched in clearance of each boss; Described ground floor insulator is fixed in jack housing, and contact pin embeds ground floor insulator; Described jack embeds second layer insulator, and the inwall of second layer insulator and Socket casing forms sliding pair; Between described ground floor insulator and second layer insulator, the spring that comes off is set; Described plug comprises latch hook, flat spring, plug body, third layer insulator, contact pin, the spring that comes off, yoke, line bag, wavy spring and armature; Described third layer insulator is fixed in plug body; Described contact pin is through third layer insulator; The afterbody of multiple latch hook all forms revolute pair with plug body, and the quantity of latch hook is equal with the quantity of locking pin; The hook of described latch hook head is arranged in the groove of Socket casing, hooks the locking pin that socket is corresponding under locking state.Described flat spring is located between latch hook and plug body, provides outside power to latch hook; Described yoke and plug body are fixed by screw; Described armature is enclosed within plug body, and the projection in the middle part of corresponding each latch hook is offered a breach and is in contact with it on armature; Described line is wrapped in outside yoke and armature, armature and yoke adhesive during the energising of line bag, and during the power-off of line bag, wavy spring provides resilience force with being separated of armature for yoke.
Described socket also comprises collar, bail, boss installation cover plate, sleeve and socket cable cover; Ground floor insulator is made up of the first insulator and the second insulator; Second layer insulator is made up of the 3rd insulator and the 4th insulator.On the boss of described jack housing, fixing lug boss installation cover plate is spacing to locking pin.First insulator, the second insulator are fixed in jack housing by described collar, and the contact pin on socket embeds the first insulator and the second insulator successively.Described jack embeds the 3rd insulator and the 4th insulator successively, and the 3rd insulator, the 4th insulator are connected by bail.Come off spring and the sleeve of socket are arranged in the 3rd insulator and the 4th insulator; One end of described sleeve compresses compression and to come off spring, and the other end contacts with the second insulator.Described socket cable cover and jack housing are threaded connection.
Described plug also comprises multi-plug cable cover, electromagnet overcoat and line jacket; Described third layer insulator comprises and is fixed on the 5th insulator in plug body and the 6th insulator with collar; Contact pin on plug is through the 5th insulator and the 6th insulator; Come off spring and the sleeve of plug are arranged in the 5th insulator and the 6th insulator.Install to together and yoke end contact after described line jacket entangles line bag, two binding posts of line bag stretch out yoke end face; Described wavy spring is installed between online jacket and armature, and electromagnet overcoat and yoke are fixed, and to armature axial limiting; Described yoke, line bag, line jacket and armature are all arranged in electromagnet overcoat.Described multi-plug cable cover and plug body are threaded connection.
The installation shaft of latch hook afterbody is arranged on boss corresponding to plug body in the mode of matched in clearance, and yoke moves to after the boss of plug body from tail end and is pressed in the installation shaft of latch hook.
It is 50 ~ 100 right that contact pin on described socket and jack have, and the contact pin quantity on plug is equal with the quantity of jack.
Described socket and plug all there is three couple be uniformly distributed along the circumference to come off spring.
Described spring and the wavy spring of coming off is equipped with precompression.
The outer acting surface opposing plug enclosure axis of described latch hook head hook to inclination angle be 60 ~ 75 °; The breach opposing plug enclosure axis of armature to inclination angle and acting surface opposing plug enclosure axis protruding in the middle part of latch hook to inclination angle equal, and in 30 ~ 60 ° value.
The hook of described latch hook head and the Kong Jun of jack housing boss scribble lubricating grease.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The separation locking mode that the utility model adopts is simply efficient, and part is few, compact conformation; The distribution space of electrical connector interior insulator and connector is large; There is the features such as outer casing thickness is large, protective capability is strong; Locking separating mechanism is distributed on the shell of electric connector, makes operating personnel be more prone to judge locking effect, can investigate the faults such as locking is not in place, part deformation fracture before work; Yoke is fixed by screws in jack housing, detachable, replacing, and the stress point of latch hook concentrates on shell, avoids electromagnet stressed excessive; The hook of latch hook head and the Kong Jun of jack housing boss scribble lubricating grease, avoid the frictional force at latch hook and locking pin place excessive, prevent lubricant contamination connector simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure cutaway view in the locked condition;
Fig. 2 is the structure cutaway view of electromagnet of the present utility model energising moment;
Fig. 3 is the structure cutaway view of the utility model under released state;
Fig. 4 is plug Assembly of the parts stereogram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is latch hook part drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 6-1 and 6-2 is armature part figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 7-1 and 7-2 is jack housing part drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 8-1 and 8-2 is plug body part drawing of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, contact pin, 2, collar, 3, first insulator, 4, second insulator, 5, bail, 6, locking pin, 7, cover plate installed by boss, 8, latch hook, 9, 3rd insulator, 10, jack, 11, 4th insulator, 12, flat spring, 13, 5th insulator, 14, 6th insulator, 15, plug body, 16, multi-plug cable cover, 17, yoke, 18, binding post, 19, electromagnet overcoat, 20, line bag, 21, line jacket, 22, wavy spring, 23, armature, 24, come off spring, 25, sleeve, 26, jack housing, 27, socket cable cover.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, a kind of shell locking separation umbilical connector is made up of plug and socket.Accompanying drawing 3 left side is socket, and the right is plug.
Socket comprises contact pin 1, collar 2, first insulator 3, second insulator 4, bail 5, locking pin 6, boss installation cover plate 7, the 3rd insulator 9, jack 10, the 4th insulator 11, the spring 24 that comes off, sleeve 25, jack housing 26 and socket cable cover 27.As accompanying drawing 7-1 and 7-2, jack housing 26 is provided with three boss, Kong Yuyi locking pin 6 matched in clearance of each boss, and on boss, fixing lug boss installation cover plate 7 pairs of locking pins 6 are spacing.First insulator 3, second insulator 4 is fixed in jack housing 26 by collar 2, and contact pin 1 embeds the first insulator 3 and the second insulator 4 successively.Jack 10 embeds the 3rd insulator 9 and the 4th insulator 11 successively, 3rd insulator 9, the 4th insulator 11 are connected by bail 5, and the 3rd insulator 9 and the 4th insulator 11 all form sliding pair with the inwall of Socket casing 26, thus realize plugging together and being separated of contact pin 1 and jack 10.Come off spring 24 and sleeve 25 is arranged in the 3rd insulator 9 and the 4th insulator 11; One end of sleeve 25 compresses compression and to come off spring 24, and the other end contacts with the second insulator 4; Come off spring 24 and total three couple be uniformly distributed along the circumference of sleeve 25, and provide power with being separated of jack 10 both can to contact pin 1, the separation that also can be whole electric connector provides power.Socket cable cover 27 and jack housing 26 are threaded connection.
As accompanying drawing 3 and 4, plug comprises latch hook 8, flat spring 12, the 5th insulator 13, the 6th insulator 14, plug body 15, multi-plug cable cover 16, yoke 17, binding post 18, electromagnet overcoat 19, line bag 20, line jacket 21, wavy spring 22 and armature 23.5th insulator 13, the 6th insulator 14 collar are fixed in plug body 15; There is contact pin to pass the 5th insulator 13 and the 6th insulator 14 equally, realize plugging together with the jack 10 on socket and being separated; Also three are provided with to the sleeve be uniformly distributed along the circumference and the spring that comes off in 5th insulator 13, the 6th insulator 14.The installation shaft of three latch hook 8 afterbodys is arranged on the boss (accompanying drawing 8-1 and 8-2) of plug body 15 correspondence in the mode of matched in clearance respectively, yoke 17 from tail end move to be pressed in all latch hooks 8 after the boss of plug body 15 installation shaft, and fix with plug body 15, play a part spacing to latch hook 8.Be provided with flat spring 12 between latch hook 8 and plug body 15, flat spring 12 provides outside power to latch hook; The hook of latch hook 8 head is arranged in the groove of Socket casing 26, and hooks locking pin corresponding to socket 6.As shown in accompanying drawing 2 and 4, line jacket 21 installs to after entangling line bag 20 and yoke end contact together, and two binding posts 18 of line bag 20 stretch out outside yoke end face; Armature 23 is enclosed within plug body 15, three breach that armature 23 is uniformly distributed along the circumference respectively with the projection contacts in the middle part of a corresponding latch hook 8, as accompanying drawing 6-1 and 6-2; Wavy spring 22 is installed between online jacket 21 and armature 23, and electromagnet overcoat 19 and yoke are fixed, and to armature 23 axial limiting; Whole electromagnet mechanism (yoke 17, line bag 20, line jacket 21 and armature 23), all in electromagnet overcoat 19, plays a protective role.Wavy spring after installing has certain precompression, so have contact between each part.Multi-plug cable cover 16 and plug body 15 are threaded connection.
The locking of this shell is separated the operation principle of umbilical connector:
As accompanying drawing 1, this electric connector plugs together under the effect of external force, the inclination angle of hook (see accompanying drawing 5) outer acting surface opposing plug shell 15 axis of latch hook 8 head is 90 ° of-C, when latch hook 8 contacts with locking pin 6, latch hook is pressed down, and after locking pin 6 crossed by latch hook 8, latch hook 8 automatically hooks locking pin 6 securely under the elastic force of flat spring 12, not easily get loose, thus electric connector is in locking state, the spring 24 that comes off is in compressive state.
As accompanying drawing 2, after the line bag 20 of electric connector is energized by binding post 18, armature 23 and yoke 17 are magnetized and the generation the suction-combining force that attracts each other, and armature 23 is toward moving right.Three breach of armature 23 are respectively to the projection in the middle part of the corresponding latch hook 8 of interior pressure, and latch hook 8 is separated completely with locking pin 6, and the groove of Socket casing 26 provides activity space to the hook of latch hook 8 head.The inclination angle d (see accompanying drawing 6-2) of breach opposing plug shell 15 axis of armature 23 is equal with the inclination angle a (see accompanying drawing 5) of acting surface opposing plug shell 15 axis protruding in the middle part of latch hook 8, regulates movement travel and the releasing force of armature 23 by changing inclination angle d and a.
As accompanying drawing 3, when latch hook 8 and locking pin 6 depart from moment, under the effect of the spring 24 that comes off, plug is separated with socket, meanwhile, 3rd insulator 9 and the 4th insulator 11 are separated with the second insulator 4, and contact pin 1 is also separated with jack 10 thereupon, and the separation of the 3rd insulator 9 and the 4th insulator 11 plays fireproofing function as intermediate layer.Binding post 18 power-off after being separated on line bag 20, armature 23 returns to original position under the effect of wavy spring 22, and latch hook 8 also automatically recovers under the effect of flat spring 12.Electric connector is in released state.
In normal conditions, the lock solution preocess of electric connector can repeat.
Claims (9)
1. shell locking is separated a umbilical connector, is made up of, it is characterized in that: described socket comprises locking pin, ground floor insulator, second layer insulator, contact pin, jack, come off spring and jack housing plug and socket; Described jack housing is provided with multiple boss, Kong Yuyi locking pin matched in clearance of each boss; Described ground floor insulator is fixed in jack housing, and contact pin embeds ground floor insulator; Described jack embeds second layer insulator, and the inwall of second layer insulator and Socket casing forms sliding pair; Between described ground floor insulator and second layer insulator, the spring that comes off is set; Described plug comprises latch hook, flat spring, plug body, third layer insulator, contact pin, the spring that comes off, yoke, line bag, wavy spring and armature; Described third layer insulator is fixed in plug body; Described contact pin is through third layer insulator; The afterbody of multiple latch hook all forms revolute pair with plug body, and the quantity of latch hook is equal with the quantity of locking pin; The hook of described latch hook head is arranged in the groove of Socket casing, hooks the locking pin that socket is corresponding under locking state; Described flat spring is located between latch hook and plug body, provides outside power to latch hook; Described yoke and plug body are fixed by screw; Described armature is enclosed within plug body, and the projection in the middle part of corresponding each latch hook is offered a breach and is in contact with it on armature; Described line is wrapped in outside yoke and armature, armature and yoke adhesive during the energising of line bag, and during the power-off of line bag, wavy spring provides resilience force with being separated of armature for yoke.
2. a kind of shell locking according to claim 1 is separated umbilical connector, it is characterized in that: described socket also comprises collar, bail, boss installation cover plate, sleeve and socket cable cover; Ground floor insulator is made up of the first insulator and the second insulator; Second layer insulator is made up of the 3rd insulator and the 4th insulator; On the boss of described jack housing, fixing lug boss installation cover plate is spacing to locking pin; First insulator, the second insulator are fixed in jack housing by described collar, and the contact pin on socket embeds the first insulator and the second insulator successively; Described jack embeds the 3rd insulator and the 4th insulator successively, and the 3rd insulator, the 4th insulator are connected by bail; Come off spring and the sleeve of socket are arranged in the 3rd insulator and the 4th insulator; One end of described sleeve compresses compression and to come off spring, and the other end contacts with the second insulator; Described socket cable cover and jack housing are threaded connection.
3. a kind of shell locking according to claim 1 is separated umbilical connector, it is characterized in that: described plug also comprises multi-plug cable cover, electromagnet overcoat and line jacket; Described third layer insulator comprises and is fixed on the 5th insulator in plug body and the 6th insulator with collar; Contact pin on plug is through the 5th insulator and the 6th insulator; Come off spring and the sleeve of plug are arranged in the 5th insulator and the 6th insulator; Install to together and yoke end contact after described line jacket entangles line bag, two binding posts of line bag stretch out yoke end face; Described wavy spring is installed between online jacket and armature, and electromagnet overcoat and yoke are fixed, and to armature axial limiting; Described yoke, line bag, line jacket and armature are all arranged in electromagnet overcoat; Described multi-plug cable cover and plug body are threaded connection.
4. a kind of shell locking according to claim 1 is separated umbilical connector, it is characterized in that: the installation shaft of latch hook afterbody is arranged on boss corresponding to plug body in the mode of matched in clearance, and yoke moves to after the boss of plug body from tail end and is pressed in the installation shaft of latch hook.
5. a kind of shell locking according to claim 1 is separated umbilical connector, it is characterized in that: it is 50 ~ 100 right that the contact pin on described socket and jack have, and the contact pin quantity on plug is equal with the quantity of jack.
6. a kind of shell locking according to claim 1 is separated umbilical connector, it is characterized in that: described socket and plug all have three couple be uniformly distributed along the circumference to come off spring.
7. a kind of shell locking according to claim 1 is separated umbilical connector, it is characterized in that: described spring and the wavy spring of coming off is equipped with precompression.
8. a kind of shell locking according to claim 1 is separated umbilical connector, it is characterized in that: the outer acting surface opposing plug enclosure axis of described latch hook head hook to inclination angle be 60 ~ 75 °; The breach opposing plug enclosure axis of armature to inclination angle and acting surface opposing plug enclosure axis protruding in the middle part of latch hook to inclination angle equal, and in 30 ~ 60 ° value.
9. a kind of shell locking according to claim 1 is separated umbilical connector, it is characterized in that: the hook of described latch hook head and the Kong Jun of jack housing boss scribble lubricating grease.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520764231.XU CN205070029U (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Shell locking separates electric connector that drops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520764231.XU CN205070029U (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Shell locking separates electric connector that drops |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205070029U true CN205070029U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55396538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520764231.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN205070029U (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Shell locking separates electric connector that drops |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205070029U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105186197A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-23 | 浙江理工大学 | Shell locked separation-break-away electric connector |
| CN107681338A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-09 | 杭州航天电子技术有限公司 | A kind of detachable crimping structure of high temperature resistant separation socket connector |
| CN109713517A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-03 | 杭州航天电子技术有限公司 | A kind of plug, socket are without repeating connection and isolated electric connector |
| CN110739583A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-31 | 洛阳瑞极光电科技有限公司 | Method for realizing vertical butt joint, compression or separation of light aviation connector plugs |
| TWI712228B (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2020-12-01 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | Input and output connector to prevent loosed |
| CN113948916A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-01-18 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Direct-inserting and pulling watertight connector |
-
2015
- 2015-09-29 CN CN201520764231.XU patent/CN205070029U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105186197A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-23 | 浙江理工大学 | Shell locked separation-break-away electric connector |
| TWI712228B (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2020-12-01 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | Input and output connector to prevent loosed |
| CN107681338A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-09 | 杭州航天电子技术有限公司 | A kind of detachable crimping structure of high temperature resistant separation socket connector |
| CN109713517A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-03 | 杭州航天电子技术有限公司 | A kind of plug, socket are without repeating connection and isolated electric connector |
| CN109713517B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-11-27 | 杭州航天电子技术有限公司 | Electric connector with plug and socket not needing repeated connection and separation |
| CN110739583A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-31 | 洛阳瑞极光电科技有限公司 | Method for realizing vertical butt joint, compression or separation of light aviation connector plugs |
| CN110739583B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-10-16 | 洛阳瑞极光电科技有限公司 | Method for realizing vertical butt joint, compression or separation of light aviation connector plug |
| CN113948916A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-01-18 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Direct-inserting and pulling watertight connector |
| CN113948916B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2024-03-19 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Direct-plugging watertight connector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Effective date of abandoning: 20170627 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Effective date of abandoning: 20170627 |