CN205067054U - Experimental more unrestrained measuring device that measures of wave physical model - Google Patents
Experimental more unrestrained measuring device that measures of wave physical model Download PDFInfo
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- CN205067054U CN205067054U CN201520741753.8U CN201520741753U CN205067054U CN 205067054 U CN205067054 U CN 205067054U CN 201520741753 U CN201520741753 U CN 201520741753U CN 205067054 U CN205067054 U CN 205067054U
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- hole
- bucket
- horizontal brace
- wave
- electronic scale
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an experimental more unrestrained measuring device that measures of wave physical model, including support, horizontal brace, electronic scale, telescopic link and cask, the support comprises a frame construction and two horizon bars, and frame construction includes montant and a horizontal pole of two parallel arrangement, the horizontal pole both ends respectively with two perpendicular connections of montant top, two horizon bar parallel arrangement, two montant bottoms respectively with two horizon bars on surface vertical be connected, horizontal pole pole body is equipped with first through -hole, both ends all are equipped with first couple about the electronic scale, and the first couple in electronic scale upper end passes first through -hole and articulates on the horizontal pole, set up respectively on two horizon bars at the horizontal brace both ends, and the horizontal brace top surface is equipped with the second couple, the cask is established in the horizontal brace below, and the telescopic link both ends are connected with horizontal brace, cask respectively. The utility model discloses experimental more unrestrained measuring device that measures of wave physical model can avoid the outer of water to spatter, makes measuring result more accurate to the material resources of effectively using manpower sparingly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of overtopping wave measurement mechanism, relates in particular to a kind of wave physical experiments overtopping wave measurement mechanism.
Background technology
The interaction of wave and waterborne building is a very complicated problem.For research seawall, shore protection, the security of harbour rear under billow effect, usually need to carry out physical experiments and measure overtopping wave, and the whether accurate degree of reliability being related to research that overtopping wave measures, so there is very important realistic meaning for the improvement of overtopping wave measuring equipment.
Existing overtopping wave measurement mechanism is all very simple, substantially be all the square tank setting up a unit width (usual 10cm is wide) above the buildings in wave flume, manually flow through with bucket water receiving tank the water yield come in the wings, and operating personnel will hold bucket always, waste time and energy, treat that a wave process gathers complete, also need the personnel outside wave flume to be picked out by bucket, water is poured in graduated cylinder the volume measuring water.
Current overtopping wave method for measurement has following shortcoming: (1) needs at least two people to coordinate the measuring process of overtopping wave; (2) need special messenger to hold up bucket in wave flume always, waste time and energy; (3) pick out at Jiang Shui in the process pouring out graduated cylinder and have water to spill unavoidably, cause measurement result to be forbidden.
Utility model content
Utility model object: for overcoming prior art deficiency, the utility model purport is in providing a kind of wave physical experiments overtopping wave measurement mechanism.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of wave physical experiments overtopping wave measurement mechanism, comprises support, horizontal brace, electronic scale, expansion link and bucket; Described support is made up of a framed structure and two horizon bars, and framed structure comprises two montants be arranged in parallel and a cross bar, and cross bar two ends are vertical with two montant tops to be respectively connected; Two horizon bars be arranged in parallel, and two montant bottoms are vertical with two horizon bar upper surfaces to be respectively connected; Described cross bar shaft is provided with the first through hole; The upper and lower two ends of described electronic scale are equipped with the first hook, and electronic scale upper end first is linked up with and is articulated on cross bar through the first through hole; Described horizontal brace two ends are erected on two horizon bars respectively, and horizontal brace end face is provided with the second hook; Bucket is located at below horizontal brace, and expansion link two ends are connected with horizontal brace, bucket respectively.
Principle of work: the utility model wave physical experiments overtopping wave measurement mechanism is when carrying out wave physical experiments and measuring overtopping wave, need two of support horizon bars to be placed in above experimental tank fixing, hang on the first through hole on the cross bar of support by first of electronic scale upper end, with expansion link, bucket and horizontal brace are coupled together, horizontal brace and bucket are below hung over the first hook upper weighing quality m of electronic scale lower end by second
1, according to test depth of water during test, suitably adjustment length of telescopic bar locking, makes it adapt to water level, the square tank end now tested just can frame at bucket edge, and carry out overtopping wave and measure and test; After battery of tests completes, operating personnel are by horizontal brace together with bucket, then the first hook being suspended to electronic scale lower end by second is upper weighs gross mass m
2; The overtopping wave volume that every battery of tests records is:
In formula, ρ
waterfor the density of water during test.
The complete gross mass m of scale
2after, outwell the water in bucket, after water surface calmness, just can carry out lower battery of tests.
Described bucket is that the front side edge of bucket is ramp structure without top body structure, can be convenient to collect.
Above-mentioned front side edge is the side of bucket near tank.
Be provided with the second through hole bottom described bucket, the second through hole is provided with the piston matched, and conveniently can discharge the water of bucket adduction collection, and piston can spill by anti-sealing.
Described expansion link is 4, and 4 expansion link one end connect the front and back end of two sides about bucket respectively, and the other end is all connected with horizontal brace, when lifting horizontal brace and bucket, can improve the stability of bucket.
About above-mentioned bucket, two sides are two sides that front side edge is adjacent.
Described horizontal brace two ends are equipped with third through-hole, two horizon bars are respectively equipped with the fourth hole corresponding with third through-hole position, the third through-hole of each correspondence position is all fixedly connected with by latch with fourth hole, can prevent horizontal brace from sliding in the more unrestrained process of measurement and rotating.
The NM technology of the utility model is prior art.
Beneficial effect: the utility model provides a kind of device measuring overtopping wave, the outer of water is avoided to spatter, make measurement result more accurate, and effectively can use manpower and material resources sparingly and adapt to the situation of the different depth of water, when measuring overtopping wave do not need water to pour out, the outer of water can be avoided to spatter, make measuring result error less, more accurately; Measuring the process of overtopping wave only needs a people just can complete all operations, and operating personnel do not need to hold up the bucket surveying overtopping wave always, use manpower and material resources sparingly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model superstructure exploded view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model substructure schematic diagram;
In figure, 1 be support, 2 be horizontal brace, 3 be electronic scale, 4 be expansion link, 5 be bucket, 6 be horizon bar, 7 be montant, 8 be piston for cross bar, 9 be the first through hole, 10 be the first hook, 11 be the second hook, 12 is the second through hole, 13,14 be latch, 15 be third through-hole, 16 be fourth hole.
Embodiment
In order to understand the utility model better, illustrate content of the present utility model further below in conjunction with embodiment, but content of the present utility model is not only confined to the following examples.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-3, a kind of wave physical experiments overtopping wave measurement mechanism, comprises support 1, horizontal brace 2, electronic scale 3, expansion link 4 and bucket 5; Described support 1 is made up of a framed structure and two horizon bars 6, and framed structure comprises two montants be arranged in parallel 7 and a cross bar 8, and cross bar 8 two ends are vertical with two montant 7 tops to be respectively connected; Two horizon bars 6 be arranged in parallel, and two montant 7 bottoms are vertical with two horizon bar 6 upper surfaces to be respectively connected; Described cross bar 8 shaft is provided with the first through hole 9; Described electronic scale about 3 two ends are equipped with the first hook 10, and electronic scale 3 upper end first is linked up with 10 and is articulated on cross bar 8 through the first through hole 9; Horizontal brace 2 two ends are equipped with third through-hole 15, two horizon bars 6 are respectively equipped with the fourth hole 16 corresponding with third through-hole 15 position, the third through-hole 15 of each correspondence position is all fixedly connected with by latch 14 with fourth hole 16, and horizontal brace 2 end face is provided with the second hook 11; Bucket 5 is that be located at below horizontal brace 2, the front side edge of bucket 5 is ramp structure without top body structure; Be provided with the second through hole 12, second through hole 12 bottom bucket 5 and be provided with the piston 13 matched; Expansion link 4 is 4, and 4 expansion link 4 one end connect the front and back end of bucket about 5 two sides respectively, and the other end is all connected with horizontal brace 2.
The utility model wave physical experiments overtopping wave measurement mechanism is when carrying out wave physical experiments and measuring overtopping wave, first support 1 is placed in above the square tank of test fixing, first of electronic scale 3 top hook 10 is hung on first through hole 9 of crossbeam centre of support 1, the second through hole 12 bottom bucket 5 is used piston 13 beyond the Great Wall, with expansion link 4, the front and back end of bucket about 5 two sides and horizontal brace 2 are coupled together, horizontal brace 2 and bucket below 5 are first hung over electronic scale 3 lower end first hook 10 on weigh quality m
1, then the third through-hole 15 on horizontal brace 2 is alignd with the fourth hole 16 on horizon bar 6, plug latch 14 and make both fixing; According to test depth of water during test, adjust expansion link 4 length and locking, make it adapt to water level; The square tank end now tested just can frame at bucket 5 edge, and carry out overtopping wave measure test.
After battery of tests completes, operating personnel pull up latch 14, by horizontal brace 2 together with bucket 5, by second hook 11 be suspended to electronic scale 3 lower end first hook 10 on weigh gross mass m
2.The complete gross mass m of scale
2after, pull out the piston 13 bottom bucket 5, piston 13 beyond the Great Wall after being released by water.Again the third through-hole 15 on horizontal brace 2 is alignd with the fourth hole 16 on water horizon bar 6, plug latch 14 and make the two fixing, after water surface calmness, just can carry out lower battery of tests.
The overtopping wave volume that every battery of tests records is:
In formula, ρ
waterfor the density of water during test, desirable 1.0 × 10
3kg/m
3.
The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, can adapt to the situation of the different depth of water, does not need water to pour out, the outer of water can be avoided to spatter, make measuring result error less, more accurately when measuring overtopping wave; Measuring the process of overtopping wave only needs a people just can complete all operations, and operating personnel do not need to hold up the bucket 5 surveying overtopping wave always, use manpower and material resources sparingly.The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, can adapt to the situation of the different depth of water, does not need water to pour out, the outer of water can be avoided to spatter, make measuring result error less, more accurately when measuring overtopping wave; Measuring the process of overtopping wave only needs a people just can complete all operations, and operating personnel do not need to hold up the bucket 5 surveying overtopping wave always, use manpower and material resources sparingly.
Below be only preferred implementation of the present utility model; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle, can also adjust each facility locations, these adjustment also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a wave physical experiments overtopping wave measurement mechanism, is characterized in that: comprise support (1), horizontal brace (2), electronic scale (3), expansion link (4) and bucket (5); Described support (1) is made up of a framed structure and two horizon bars (6), framed structure comprises two montants be arranged in parallel (7) and a cross bar (8), and cross bar (8) two ends are vertical with two montant (7) tops to be respectively connected; Two horizon bars (6) be arranged in parallel, and two montant (7) bottoms are vertical with two horizon bar (6) upper surfaces to be respectively connected; Described cross bar (8) shaft is provided with the first through hole (9); Described electronic scale (3) is equipped with the first hook (10) in two ends up and down, and electronic scale (3) upper end first is linked up with (10) and is articulated on cross bar (8) through the first through hole (9); Described horizontal brace (2) two ends are erected on two horizon bars (6) respectively, and horizontal brace (2) end face is provided with the second hook (11); Bucket (5) is located at horizontal brace (2) below, and expansion link (4) two ends are connected with horizontal brace (2), bucket (5) respectively.
2. wave physical experiments overtopping wave measurement mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described bucket (5) is nothing top body structure, and the front side edge of bucket (5) is ramp structure.
3. wave physical experiments overtopping wave measurement mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described bucket (5) bottom is provided with the second through hole (12), and the second through hole (12) is provided with the piston (13) matched.
4. wave physical experiments overtopping wave measurement mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described expansion link (4) is 4,4 expansion link (4) one end connect the front and back end of two sides in bucket (5) left and right respectively, and the other end is all connected with horizontal brace (2).
5. the wave physical experiments overtopping wave measurement mechanism as described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that: described horizontal brace (2) two ends are equipped with third through-hole (15), two horizon bars (6) are respectively equipped with the fourth hole (16) corresponding with third through-hole (15) position, and the third through-hole (15) of each correspondence position is all fixedly connected with by latch (14) with fourth hole (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520741753.8U CN205067054U (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Experimental more unrestrained measuring device that measures of wave physical model |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520741753.8U CN205067054U (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Experimental more unrestrained measuring device that measures of wave physical model |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205067054U true CN205067054U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520741753.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205067054U (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Experimental more unrestrained measuring device that measures of wave physical model |
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| CN (1) | CN205067054U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108120584A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-05 | 浙江省水利河口研究院 | Wave current power measures experimental rig and method |
| CN114112295A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-01 | 浙江省水利河口研究院(浙江省海洋规划设计研究院) | Automatic real-time wave-crossing comprehensive measuring device and measuring method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-09-23 CN CN201520741753.8U patent/CN205067054U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108120584A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-05 | 浙江省水利河口研究院 | Wave current power measures experimental rig and method |
| CN114112295A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-01 | 浙江省水利河口研究院(浙江省海洋规划设计研究院) | Automatic real-time wave-crossing comprehensive measuring device and measuring method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Termination date: 20180923 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |