CN205027744U - Side slope vegetation hydrological effect model - Google Patents
Side slope vegetation hydrological effect model Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205027744U CN205027744U CN201520745677.8U CN201520745677U CN205027744U CN 205027744 U CN205027744 U CN 205027744U CN 201520745677 U CN201520745677 U CN 201520745677U CN 205027744 U CN205027744 U CN 205027744U
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- side slope
- model
- rain
- brace table
- slope model
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a side slope vegetation hydrological effect model, arrange and the side slope model including brace table, rain, wherein the side slope model sets up on the brace table through propping up, and rain row establishes in the top of side slope model through a several rod cover, and rain row can be to dripping on the side slope model through water dripping hole, and rain is arranged to feed through there is the raceway. The bottom of side slope model is equipped with water yield collector. Be equipped with the several regulation hole on the support, can insert in the regulation hole and establish the regulation pole, through adjusting the slope that the side slope model can be adjusted to pole and regulation hole. The bottom of several branch inserts that to establish the cover that corresponds the branch position on the brace table intraductal. Beneficial effect: novel structure, the reduction is experimental consuming time for test progress, the simple structure, easily equipment, the device can be dismantled after using, is convenient for deposit, installing adjustable rainfall, rainfall intensity, rainfall time and slope angle, can simulating the experiment under the multiple different condition, the test result is optimized to abundant experimental operating mode.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydrologic effect model, particularly a kind of side slope vegetation hydrologic effect model.
Background technology
In recent years, along with developing rapidly of relevant tropical regional economy, hylaea is destroyed in rising trend, be mainly reflected in side slope vegetation to destroy, under heavy showers effect, the exposed soil body is subject to the direct erosion of rainwater, and small-scale caving in and the side slope unstable phenomenon such as landslide easily occurs.Consider the reality in hylaea area, best solution is ecological revetment, and the bank protection effect of side slope vegetation realizes mainly through the hydrologic effect in rainfall, the restriction of hydrologic effect test by the time is carried out in outdoor, can only test in the rainy day, and rainfall amount, rainfall intensity and rain time are all uncontrollable.Outdoor test is by the restriction in space simultaneously, cannot test under different conditions.Moreover outdoor test wastes a large amount of manpower and materials, and consuming time longer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model carries out various problem that the test of side slope hydrologic effect exists and a kind of side slope vegetation hydrologic effect model of providing to solve outdoor.
The side slope vegetation hydrologic effect model that the utility model provides includes brace table, rain row and side slope model, wherein side slope model is erected on brace table by propping up, rain row is located at the top of side slope model by several pole, rain row can be dripped by weeper on side slope model, and rain row is communicated with water-supply-pipe.
The bottom of side slope model is provided with water collector.
Support is provided with several adjustment hole, can plug adjuster bar in adjustment hole, can be regulated the gradient of side slope model by adjuster bar and adjustment hole.
The bottom of several pole is plugged in the sleeve pipe of corresponding pole position on brace table.
Water-supply-pipe is provided with flowmeter and single control switch.
Use principle of the present utility model:
By good to rain row, side slope model and each assembling parts of brace table, afterwards side slope model is lain on brace table, the adjustment hole of the side slope angle Selection proper height of simulating as required, lift side slope model rear end to proper height place, adjuster bar is plugged in the adjustment hole of corresponding height, afterwards the upper end of side slope model is placed on adjuster bar, allows adjuster bar support side slope model.During test, first in side slope model, load a certain amount of soil body, then transplant side slope vegetation in the soil body, and adjust domatic to design height, water-supply-pipe connects water source, open water source, open single control switch afterwards, adjust flux meter is to setting numerical value, and water flows into rain row through water-supply-pipe, drip from weeper afterwards, form rainmaking.In rainmaking process, the water collector of side slope model bottom collects the rainwash water yield in Precipitation Process, measures afterwards, carries out quantum chemical method to rainwash.This model is by several side slope situations of identical gradient differ ent vegetation condition in simulating chamber, rain is utilized to arrange the rainfall of side slope modeling, observation differ ent vegetation condition carries out quantum chemical method for the hydrologic effect of side slope under identical rainfall environment, comparative analysis result, obtains the slope vegetation protection mechanism of action.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Novel structure, tests and carries out in indoor, and not by the impact of outdoor weather, reduction test is consuming time, accelerates test progress; Simple structure, is easy to assembling, and device can be dismantled after using, and is convenient to deposit; The adjustable rainfall amount of device, rainfall intensity, rain time and slope angle, can simulate the test under multiple different condition, enrich operating condition of test, Optimum Experiment result.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
1, brace table 2, rain row 3, side slope model 4, support 5, pole 6, water-supply-pipe 7, water collector 8, adjustment hole 9, sleeve pipe 10, flowmeter 11, single control switch.
Embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1:
The side slope vegetation hydrologic effect model that the utility model provides includes brace table 1, rain row 2 and side slope model 3, wherein side slope model 3 is located on brace table 1 by support 4, rain row 2 is located at the top of side slope model 3 by several pole 5, rain row 2 can be dripped by weeper on side slope model 3, and rain row 2 is communicated with water-supply-pipe 6.
The bottom of side slope model 3 is provided with water collector 7.
Support 4 is provided with several adjustment hole 8, can plug adjuster bar, can be regulated the gradient of side slope model 3 by adjuster bar and adjustment hole 8 in adjustment hole 8.
The bottom of several pole 5 is plugged in the sleeve pipe 9 of corresponding pole 5 position on brace table 1.
Water-supply-pipe 6 is provided with flowmeter 10 and single control switch 11.
Use principle of the present utility model:
By good to rain row 2, side slope model 3 and each assembling parts of brace table 1, afterwards side slope model 3 is lain on brace table 1, the adjustment hole 8 of the side slope angle Selection proper height of simulating as required, lift side slope model 3 rear end to proper height place, adjuster bar is plugged in the adjustment hole 8 of corresponding height, afterwards the upper end of side slope model 3 is placed on adjuster bar, allows adjuster bar support side slope model 3.During test, first in side slope model 3, load a certain amount of soil body, then transplant side slope vegetation in the soil body, and adjust domatic to design height, water-supply-pipe 6 connects water source, open water source, open single control switch 11 afterwards, adjust flux meter 10 is to setting numerical value, and water flows into rain row 2 through water-supply-pipe 6, drip from weeper afterwards, form rainmaking.In rainmaking process, the water collector 7 of side slope model 3 bottom collects the rainwash water yield in Precipitation Process, measures afterwards, carries out quantum chemical method to rainwash.This model is by several side slope situations of identical gradient differ ent vegetation condition in simulating chamber, rain is utilized to arrange 2 pairs of side slope model 3 simulated rainfalls, observation differ ent vegetation condition carries out quantum chemical method for the hydrologic effect of side slope under identical rainfall environment, comparative analysis result, obtains the slope vegetation protection mechanism of action.
Claims (5)
1. a side slope vegetation hydrologic effect model, it is characterized in that: include brace table, rain row and side slope model, wherein side slope model is erected on brace table by propping up, rain row is located at the top of side slope model by several pole, rain row can be dripped by weeper on side slope model, and rain row is communicated with water-supply-pipe.
2. a kind of side slope vegetation hydrologic effect model according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described side slope model is provided with water collector.
3. a kind of side slope vegetation hydrologic effect model according to claim 1, be is characterized in that: described support is provided with several adjustment hole, can plug adjuster bar in adjustment hole, can be regulated the gradient of side slope model by adjuster bar and adjustment hole.
4. a kind of side slope vegetation hydrologic effect model according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described several poles is plugged in the sleeve pipe of corresponding pole position on brace table.
5. a kind of side slope vegetation hydrologic effect model according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water-supply-pipe is provided with flowmeter and single control switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520745677.8U CN205027744U (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Side slope vegetation hydrological effect model |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520745677.8U CN205027744U (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Side slope vegetation hydrological effect model |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205027744U true CN205027744U (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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ID=55260267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520745677.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205027744U (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | Side slope vegetation hydrological effect model |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205027744U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107727833A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-23 | 辽宁大学 | A kind of analogy method and analogue means of multi-functional slope of stope restoration of the ecosystem |
| CN108761045A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-06 | 广西大学 | A kind of model and method for measuring side slope subsurface runoff magnitude relation |
| CN109633123A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-16 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of side slope vegetation hydrologic effect model |
| CN112305165A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-02 | 四川华能泸定水电有限公司 | Simulation model and method for evaluating stability of slope vegetation body |
-
2015
- 2015-09-24 CN CN201520745677.8U patent/CN205027744U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107727833A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-23 | 辽宁大学 | A kind of analogy method and analogue means of multi-functional slope of stope restoration of the ecosystem |
| CN107727833B (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2023-07-28 | 辽宁大学 | Simulation method and simulation device for ecological restoration of multifunctional stope slope |
| CN108761045A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-06 | 广西大学 | A kind of model and method for measuring side slope subsurface runoff magnitude relation |
| CN109633123A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-16 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of side slope vegetation hydrologic effect model |
| CN109633123B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2022-05-27 | 华北水利水电大学 | Side slope vegetation hydrological effect model |
| CN112305165A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-02 | 四川华能泸定水电有限公司 | Simulation model and method for evaluating stability of slope vegetation body |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160210 Termination date: 20160924 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |