CN2050255U - Portable deep dibbler for fertilizer - Google Patents

Portable deep dibbler for fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2050255U
CN2050255U CN 88206765 CN88206765U CN2050255U CN 2050255 U CN2050255 U CN 2050255U CN 88206765 CN88206765 CN 88206765 CN 88206765 U CN88206765 U CN 88206765U CN 2050255 U CN2050255 U CN 2050255U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
deep
hole
drilling head
plate
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN 88206765
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄锦乾
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WEIXIN COUNTY AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY INST SHAOTONG DISTRICT YUNNAN PROV
Original Assignee
WEIXIN COUNTY AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY INST SHAOTONG DISTRICT YUNNAN PROV
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Application filed by WEIXIN COUNTY AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY INST SHAOTONG DISTRICT YUNNAN PROV filed Critical WEIXIN COUNTY AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY INST SHAOTONG DISTRICT YUNNAN PROV
Priority to CN 88206765 priority Critical patent/CN2050255U/en
Publication of CN2050255U publication Critical patent/CN2050255U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A portable deep dibbler for fertilizer belongs to a small-sized farm machinery tool. In the past, the fertilization of the agronomic crop is carried out by planing and fertilizing by hand, so the disadvantages are low efficiency, unevenness of fertilization and high intensity of labor. The utility model designs an observation hole and a metering adjusting fertilizer mechanism between a bulk cylinder and a deep hole drilling head. While fertilizing, only a metering adjusting plate on the fertilizer mechanism is needed to be adjusted to obtain the required fertilization quantity so as to achieve the purpose of quantitative fertilization. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation and high fertilization efficiency, in particular to the deep fertilization for the chemical fertilizer of the agronomic crop of the pond sowing and the plastic mulching.

Description

Portable deep dibbler for fertilizer
The utility model belongs to the miniature farm machinery instrument, is specially adapted to that the pool is broadcast and the fertilizer deep placement of the crops of plastic mulching.
Past all is that a people digs the hole to crops deep placement chemical fertilizer, and a people throws fertilizer, and a people covers, its inefficiency, and fertilizing amount is inhomogeneous, and labour intensity is big.For addressing the above problem, a kind of portable artificial fertilizer placement drill (CN86205305U) has been designed at agricultural mechanization technical advice station, big An County, Jilin Province, adorn the dynamic and static defertilizing wheel that has breach in this body that topdresses and reach the quantitative fertilization purpose, its defertilizing amount is decided by the thickness of moving defertilizing wheel, the size of breach, and moving defertilizing wheel what the size of defertilizing amount range of choice depends on, therefore, this fertilizer placement drill structure and complex manufacturing, the cost height, the defertilizing amount range of choice is little, and can not observe the input situation of fertilizer, has unavoidably to leak to execute phenomenon.
The purpose of this utility model is that design is a kind of simple in structure, makes easily, and cost is low, and is in light weight, easy to operate, and fertilising is even, the efficient height, and the fertilizing amount range of choice is big, and can observe the fertilizer deep placing device that chemical fertilizer is thrown in situation.
Technical essential of the present utility model is on the upper and lower fixing plate (4,5) of the fixed frame between volume tube (1) and the deep drilling head (2) peep hole (3) to be arranged respectively, there is the metering fertilizer mechanism (8) of an energy transverse movement in a fertilizer dropping hole (19) and a fertilizer hole (20) in the fixed frame between volume tube (1) and the deep drilling head (2).When static, the center line that the center line in the fertile chamber of appearance (18) of fertilizer mechanism (8) and volume tube (1) and fertilizer dropping hole (19) are adjusted in metering interlaces on same vertical line and with the center line of deep drilling head (2).Being produced as follows of fixed frame: in volume tube (1) lower end one fixed head is arranged, deserve to be called fixed head (4).One fertilizer dropping hole (19) and a peep hole (3) are arranged on this plate, and fertilizer dropping hole (19) communicates with volume tube (1) bottom, and peep hole (3) and deep drilling head (2) are on same vertical line.In deep drilling head (2) upper end one fixed head is arranged also, claim bottom plate (5).There is a fertilizer hole (20) to communicate on this plate with the hole on deep drilling head (2) top.Parallel two rectangular slabs (6) that are fastened with between last bottom plate (4,5) with the fastening bottom plate (4,5) of going up of bolt and nut, form a fixed frame more like this.In framework, load onto a metering and adjust fertilizer mechanism (8), it is the rectangular channel of the uncovered of the no end that fertilizer mechanism (8) is adjusted in this metering, plate (7) is adjusted in the metering that is provided with an energy activity in the groove, adjust plate (7) one ends measurement scale line is arranged, the other end is bent into a 90, and inserts in the rectangular channel, and vertical bending part is adjusted screw rod (23) with one and is connected with groove one side with nut (22), also have a fixing transverse slat (21) in the groove, screw rod (23) obtains firmly by this plate.When needing to adjust, unscrew and adjust the mobile screw rod (23) of adjusting of nut (22), make metering adjust plate (7) and in groove, can move back and forth, change the volume in the fertile chamber of appearance (18), thereby reach the purpose that metering is adjusted.
The utility model has following accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure figure:
Fig. 2 (a) is the fixed frame front view.
Fig. 2 (b) is the cutaway view of Fig. 2 (b) B-B.
Fig. 2 (c) is the cutaway view of Fig. 2 (b) A-A face.
Fig. 3 (a) and (b) are adjusted fertilizer mechanism profile and vertical view for metering.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail: the volume tube (1) of present embodiment is a cylindrical drum, diameter is 70mm, length is 700mm, with thickness is that 0.75~1.0mm iron sheet volume pressure forms, also can use plastic production, its lower end is tapered, and the upper end is welded with handgrip (9) and handle (10), and the lower end of taper is welded with the frame fixation plate and deserves to be called fixed head (4).Upper mounted plate (4) upper punch the fertilizer dropping hole (19) of a circle communicate with the bottom of volume tube (1), fertilizer dropping hole (19) right side has dashed a rectangle peep hole (3) and deep drilling head (2) on same vertical line, is used for observing chemical fertilizer and throws in situation.The bottom plate (5) identical with upper mounted plate (4) size is welded on deep drilling head (2) upper end, dashed a semicircle fertilizer hole (20) on the right side of bottom plate (5) center line and communicated with the hole on deep drilling head (2) top.Form a flute profile frame in the middle of the thick two rectangle iron blocks (6) of parallel welding 3mm between last bottom plate (4,5), two iron blocks (6), use bottom plate on 4 5mm bolted (4,5) again.Metering is housed in the flute profile fixed frame adjusts fertilizer mechanism (8), this mechanism (8) can laterally slide in fixed frame.Fertilizer mechanism (8) is a rectangle iron groove, is provided with a movable metering in the groove and adjusts plate (7), and an end of plate is equipped with the fertilizing amount graduation mark of 0,3.5,5,7,9,11 grams with punching block.The other end is bent into a 90, in the insertion groove.Bending part is adjusted screw rod (23) with one and is connected with groove one side with nut (22).Also have a fixing transverse slat (21) in the groove, screw rod (23) is able to firmly by the eyelet on this plate.When needing to adjust fertilizing amount, unscrew nut (22) and move adjustment screw rod (23), make metering adjust plate (7) and in groove, move, change the volume that holds fertile chamber (18), up to being transferred to needed fertilizing amount.Deep drilling head (2) forms with the manganese steel plate forging and pressing has the pointed two halves of awl, and half is welded under the bottom plate (5), claims fixture, and is stiff.Half can be movable, claims movable part, and two are integral with the rivet riveting, make movable one can the switching activity by drive disk assembly.Hold fertile chamber (18) and deep drilling head (2) thereby stagger mutually and reach the purpose of control fertilizer.
Be welded with handle and connect lug (11) on the volume tube of handgrip (9) below, lug (11) flexibly connects with bolt with handle (10).Return spring (12) is housed on bolt, also is welded with lug (13) in handle, at its lower end and is connected with pull bar (14).One end of pull bar (14) is connected with big connecting lever (15).The mid point of big connecting lever (15) is fixed on the connecting plate at cone place, volume tube (1) lower end, the other end is connected with the arm-tie of fertilizer mechanism (8), make the transverse movement of fertilizer mechanism (8) energy, reach the purpose of fertilizer, be connected pulling little connecting lever (17) with short rod (16) by big connecting lever (15) again.The mid point of little connecting lever (17) is fixed on the fixture of deep drilling head (2), and little connecting lever (17) lower end is connected with rivet with a deep drilling movable part.In the time will applying fertilizer, chemical fertilizer is packed into from volume tube (11) upper end, build lid, adjust nut (22) and screw rod (23) and obtain needed fertilizing amount, hand-held then handgrip (9) is aimed at fertilizer placement deep drilling head (2) is inserted in the soil, holding handgrip (9) up draws transmission handle (10), then shackle rod (14,16), greatly, little connecting lever (15,17) just driving metering fertilizer mechanism (8) laterally moves, the chemical fertilizer that holds in the fertile chamber (18) just enters deep drilling head (2) by semicircle fertilizer hole (20), when transmission mechanism drives fertilizer mechanism (8), also open the movable part of deep drilling head (2), make chemical fertilizer enter in the soil.After unclamping transmission handle (10), shackle rod (14,16), big or small connecting lever (15,17) reset fertilizer mechanism (8) and deep drilling head (2) movable part by the effect of return spring (12) again.Operate equally successively till chemical fertilizer has been executed in volume tube (1).
The said Portable deep dibbler for fertilizer weight of present embodiment is 1.8 kilograms, the capacity that holds fertile tube is 27 kilograms, it is simple in structure, easy to operate, the fertilising range of choice is big, and accurate measurement can reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, guarantee the fertilising quality, do not hinder crop root, can not leak and execute, especially film mulched crops is carried out fertilizer deep placement, particularly suitable. Test factually, 3000 pools of per hour can applying fertilizer can be executed one mu in 2 hours, and a people can finish 6 hours workload of three people in 2 hours, and utilization is worthy to be popularized.

Claims (6)

1, portable fertilizer deep placing device, form by volume tube (1), deep drilling head (2) and transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that the upper and lower of fixed frame between volume tube (1) and the deep drilling head (2) decide that (3) fertilizer dropping holes of a peep hole (19) and a fertilizer hole (20) are arranged respectively on the plate (4,5), have the metering of an energy transverse movement to adjust fertilizer mechanism (8) in the framework.
2, fertilizer deep placing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned metering guiding mechanism (8) is a rectangular channel, plate (7) is adjusted in the metering that is provided with an energy activity in the groove, adjust plate (7) one ends measurement scale line is arranged, the other end is bent into a 90, in the insertion rectangular channel, bending part is adjusted screw rod (23) with one and is connected with groove one side with nut (22).
3, fertilizer deep placing device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that it holds the center line in fertile chamber (18) and volume tube (1) and fertilizer dropping hole (19) center line on same vertical line to above-mentioned metering guiding mechanism (8) when static, and interlace with the center line of deep drilling head (2).
4, fertilizer deep placing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that peep hole (3) and deep drilling head (2) on the upper mounted plate (4) of said fixing framework is on same vertical line.
5, fertilizer deep placing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the fertilizer dropping hole (19) on the upper mounted plate (4) of said fixing framework communicates with the bottom of volume tube (1).
6, fertilizer deep placing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the fertilizer hole (20) on the bottom plate (5) of said fixing framework communicates with the hole on deep drilling head (2) top.
CN 88206765 1988-06-03 1988-06-03 Portable deep dibbler for fertilizer Withdrawn CN2050255U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88206765 CN2050255U (en) 1988-06-03 1988-06-03 Portable deep dibbler for fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88206765 CN2050255U (en) 1988-06-03 1988-06-03 Portable deep dibbler for fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2050255U true CN2050255U (en) 1990-01-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 88206765 Withdrawn CN2050255U (en) 1988-06-03 1988-06-03 Portable deep dibbler for fertilizer

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CN (1) CN2050255U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104663096A (en) * 2015-02-26 2015-06-03 周维保 Fertilizer applicator for crops
CN105706579A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-29 中国农业大学 Mechanical corn hole punching deep fertilization topdressing device
CN108990494A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-14 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device
CN111512758A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-11 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Tobacco seedling metering fertilizer placement drill
CN111615887A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-09-04 广西大学行健文理学院 Portable quantitative fertilization device
CN111615888A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-09-04 广西大学行健文理学院 Quantitative fertilizing device for seedling culture

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104663096A (en) * 2015-02-26 2015-06-03 周维保 Fertilizer applicator for crops
CN105706579A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-29 中国农业大学 Mechanical corn hole punching deep fertilization topdressing device
CN108990494A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-14 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural planting quantitative fertilization device
CN111512758A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-11 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Tobacco seedling metering fertilizer placement drill
CN111512758B (en) * 2020-06-10 2024-01-30 四川省农业机械科学研究院 Tobacco seedling metering fertilizer applicator
CN111615887A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-09-04 广西大学行健文理学院 Portable quantitative fertilization device
CN111615888A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-09-04 广西大学行健文理学院 Quantitative fertilizing device for seedling culture

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