CN205025568U

CN205025568U - Ball -type rotary engine

Info

Publication number: CN205025568U
Application number: CN201520593374.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马宏丹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-08-10
Filing date: 2015-08-10
Publication date: 2016-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2025-08-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ball -type rotary engine is equipped with the interior cylinder body of the outer cylinder body of ball -type, ball -type to and a cross merit rotor and two petal -like supplementary rotors are done to two pivoteds between the inside and outside two -layer cylinder body, are equipped with the interior camber barrier of four sides of two air inlets, two gas vents, two some firearms, directaxis, a set of coaxial reverse gear group, two symmetries etc.. Through each other rotatory interlock in the inside intermediate layer of spheroid between four rotors, the type becomes the change of air chamber, and the completion is breathed in, compression, burning, acting, carminative process to it revolves transferred play power to drive the directaxis. The utility model discloses the rotatory position that change air chamber of rotor is equally passed through with the three lobe rotor to supplementary four processes just can accomplishing the acting that do not need the valve ejector pin. Owing to be head and the tail interlock each other between four rotors, so can carry out two working processs simultaneously between them, multiply on power take off like this, so simultaneously owing to the interact revolution can be great the improvement.

Description

Ball-type rotary engine

Technical field

The present invention relates to explosive motor machine, is a kind of rotor internal combustion engine machine of ball-type specifically.

Background technique

Current explosive motor has piston reciprocating four stroke engine, is provided with cylinder body, piston, intake valve push rod, exhaust valve push rod, the parts such as bent axle, jitter is large, Component are various, and epitrochoidal engine, and its slow-speed of revolution is unstable, jitter is large, these two kinds of motors all pure process doing inertia motion at rotor and bent axle in period run process, has the loss of idle work, and Power output has the factors such as intermittent.The invention provides a kind of ball-type motor, solve above Problems existing.

Summary of the invention

For the deficiencies in the prior art part, the invention provides a kind of ball-type rotor internal combustion engine, achieve uninterruptible power to export, d-axis instead of bent axle in the past, complete machine accessory all in a spheroid Component few, spin stabilization, acting process is simple, the symmetrical jitter of component is little, continues Non-intermittent Power output, does not have the power loss in inertia motion process.

The present invention is that a kind of ball-type rotary engine is provided with cross spheric rotor and petal-shaped spheric rotor, relief opening on casing wall and suction port, ball-type outer cylinder body, d-axis, coaxial reverse gear group, the installation spline of the fixing interior outer cylinder body on interior ball cylinder body, igniter, camber barrier in four limits on inner ball surface cylinder body, screw hole, installation spline on the spline that cross rotor and axle are fixed and the firm wall of outer ball-type, interior ball-type cylinder body, the axis hole of interior ball cylinder body, be arranged on the gear on axle and reverse leading gear, be arranged on the gear in connection cross rotor sleeve, sleeve pipe and spline sleeve pipe being connected gear of cross rotor, axle connects the spline of gear, connect the shell of the reverse gear group of outer ball-type cylinder body, the axle of guide gear, collar aperture on housing, gear sleeve pipe, axis hole on axle cogs, the lid of gear train housing.By between four rotors in ball interior interlayer mutual rotating clutch, type becomes the change of air chamber, completes the process of air-breathing, compression, work by combustion, exhaust, and drive d-axis rotate outputting power.The present invention equally changes the position of air chamber by the rotation of rotor with three-apexed rotor, thus do not need the auxiliary Four processes that just can complete acting of valve stem.Owing to being head and the tail occlusion mutually between four rotors, so two working procedure can be carried out between them simultaneously, be multiplication like this on Power output, simultaneously because the reinforcing that interacts is so revolution can improve greatly.Epitrochoidal engine has been moved in circles by the sequencing of rotor according to four strokes, the present invention and it is unlike in whole operation process, each stroke is continual, carry out simultaneously, carry out under a kind of delivery status, no matter so be low speed or at a high speed on stability all without affecting.

Above-mentioned basis the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

Complete air-breathing by rotor motion spatial variations and be vented and do not need valve and other supporting facility.There is no inner mechanical linkage and coupling shaft, complete mechanical work movement process by rotor interaction interlock.Uninterrupted acting power continues to export, and complete machine shake is little, and revolution is high, and power is large.Compare with Wankel engine with four stroke engine, ball-type rotary engine of the present invention is like being a turbo type engine, and working procedure is simple, the loss of the idle work not having inertia motion in periodic motion to produce, four strokes complete simultaneously, so power stage is high.

accompanying drawing illustrates:

Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of ball-type rotary engine.

Fig. 2 is the figure of the ball-type inner cylinder body of ball-type rotary engine.

Fig. 3 is the structural drawing of the coaxial reverse gear group of ball-type rotary engine.

Fig. 4 is the floor map of ball-type rotary engine combustion principle.

Fig. 5 is the cross rotor of ball-type rotary engine and the floor map of petal-shaped secondary rotor.

The cross inner arc spheric rotor of 1-; 2-petal-shaped outer arc sphere secondary rotor; 3-relief opening; 4-suction port; 5-ball-type outer cylinder body; 6-d-axis; The coaxial reverse gear group of 7-; The installation spline of the fixing interior outer cylinder body in 8-on ball cylinder body; 9-igniter; Camber barrier in four limits on 10-inner ball surface cylinder body; 11-assembling screw hole; The spline that the cross rotor of 12-and axle are fixed; Installation spline on the outer firm wall of ball-type of 13-; Ball-type cylinder body in 14-; The axis hole of ball cylinder body in 15-; 16-is arranged on the gear on axle; 17-reverse leading gear; 18-is arranged on the gear in connection cross rotor sleeve; The sleeve pipe of 19-connection cross rotor; 20-sleeve pipe connects the spline of gear; 21-axle connects the spline of gear; 22-connects the shell of the reverse gear group of outer ball-type cylinder body; The axle of 23-guide gear; Collar aperture on 24-housing; 25-gear sleeve pipe; Axis hole on 26-axle cogs; The lid of 27-gear train housing.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail embodiments of the invention are described in detail:

As shown in Figure 1, ball-type rotary engine is made up of interior ball-type cylinder body (14) and the two-layer ball-type casing wall of outer ball-type cylinder body (5) and the component be distributed between the two, inside and outside casing wall is located spline (8) by the installation on interior ball and is connected location, can guarantee that each component locations is fixed corresponding and interior ball maintains static dynamic like this.Interior ball neutral position has sphere four limit camber barrier (10) that two symmetrical, two barriers are divided into four symmetrical between two parantheses type spaces whole by the ball-type mezzanine space between inside and outside ball-type casing wall.Cross acting rotor (1) is placed on axle (6) corresponding two parantheses type spaces in the same way, and two petal-shaped secondary rotors (2) are placed on to coincide in two square with the axis parantheses type spaces and with inside and outside casing wall and seal.Such layout makes cross rotor (1) can with two petal-shaped rotors (2) mutually be engaged and in the space range of respective parantheses type, can be interconnected rotation on the sphere of interior ball, in this case the sense of rotation of two obverse rotors is contrary, just constitute the interlock rotation that first place connects, that is a cross rotor (1) is engaged mutually with two petal-shaped rotors (2), and a same petal-shaped rotor (2) is also engaged mutually with two cross rotors (1).Sense of rotation due to two cross workmanship rotors (1) is contrary so one of them cross rotor only has just to be connected to by the connection as shown in Figure 3 of one group of coaxial reverse gear group axle does merit in the same way and export.Reverse gear group is parts of the present invention so only done and illustrate as shown in Figure 3.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the occlusion enable possition of the upper corresponding cross rotor (1) of ball-type casing wall (5) and the petal-shaped rotor in side (2) outside arranges suction port (4) and relief opening (3), and in the set-point, occlusion position firearm (9) of the cross rotor of opposite side (1) and petal-shaped rotor (2).

In sum as shown in Figure 4, when cross rotor (1) rotates clockwise, two petal-shaped secondary rotors (2) can be rotated with it, and be two secondary rotor counter-rotatings, such rotation can produce the spatial variations of a and c space enlargement b and d reduced space, and four spaces can expand along with the rotation of rotor alternately produces and reduce.That is mixed gas is known from experience along with the rotation of rotor is sucked by a, and b compresses, and c lights expansion, and d has discharged this Four processes.Can see that this Four processes carries out all at the same time by Fig. 4.Also same movement process is done at the cross rotor (1) of coaxial corresponding opposite side, contrary unlike sense of rotation.So the rotation of four rotors can not clash in the movement process of these two acting rotors, the interlock that can connect from beginning to end is rotated, and it is afterburning to interact, and the output mode of merit is similar to the pattern of a turbogenerator, lasting uninterrupted.

This invention simplifies in sum existing piston reciprocating type and epitrochoidal engine running acting process, achieve power continue not intermittently linarity output, decrease the loss of idle work, operate more stable, revolution is higher.

Claims

1. a ball-type rotary engine is characterized in that: be provided with cross spheric rotor (1) and petal-shaped spheric rotor (2), relief opening (3) on casing wall and suction port (4), ball-type outer cylinder body (5), d-axis (6), coaxial reverse gear group (7), the installation spline (8) of the fixing interior outer cylinder body on interior ball cylinder body, igniter (9), camber barrier (10) in four limits on inner ball surface cylinder body, screw hole (11), installation spline (13) on the spline (12) that cross rotor and axle are fixing and outer ball-type casing wall, interior ball-type cylinder body (14), the axis hole (15) of interior ball cylinder body, be arranged on the gear (16) on axle and reverse leading gear (17), be arranged on the gear (18) in connection cross rotor sleeve, sleeve pipe (19) and the spline (20) sleeve pipe being connected gear of cross rotor, axle connects the spline (21) of gear, connect the shell (22) of the reverse gear group of outer ball-type cylinder body, the axle (23) of guide gear, collar aperture (24) on housing, gear sleeve pipe (25), axis hole (26) on axle cogs, the lid (27) of gear train housing.

2. a kind of ball-type rotary engine is characterized in that according to claim 1: be made up of interior ball (14) and the two-layer ball-type casing wall of ectosphere (5), inside and outside casing wall is located spline (8) by the installation on interior ball (14) and is connected location, can guarantee that each component locations is fixed corresponding and interior ball maintains static dynamic like this, interior ball (14) neutral position there is sphere four limit camber barrier (10) that two symmetrical, two barriers are divided into four symmetrical between two parantheses type spaces whole by the ball-type mezzanine space between inside and outside ball-type casing wall, sphere cross acting rotor (1) be placed on between the empty parantheses of axle (6) corresponding two types in the same way in, the petal-shaped secondary rotor (2) of two spheres is placed on to coincide in two parantheses type spaces vertical with axle (6) and with inside and outside casing wall and seals, such layout the effect produced is cross rotor (1) rotor (2) petal-shaped with two will be engaged and in the parantheses space range of respective type, can be interconnected rotation on the sphere of interior ball (14), in this case the sense of rotation of two obverse rotors is contrary, the interlock just constituting end-to-end is rotated, that is a cross rotor (1) is engaged mutually with two petal-shaped rotors (2), a same petal-shaped rotor (2) is also engaged mutually with two cross rotors (1), sense of rotation due to two cross workmanship rotors (1) is contrary so one of them cross rotor only has just to be connected to by the connection of one group of coaxial reverse gear group (7) axle does merit in the same way and export.

3. a kind of ball-type rotary engine is characterized in that according to claim 1: the occlusion enable possition of the upper corresponding cross rotor (1) of ball-type casing wall (5) and the petal-shaped rotor in side (2) outside arranges suction port (4) and relief opening (3), and in the set-point, occlusion position firearm (9) of the cross rotor of opposite side (1) and petal-shaped rotor (2).

4. a kind of ball-type rotary engine is characterized in that according to claim 1: in the movement process of these two acting rotors, the rotation of four rotors can not clash, the interlock that can connect from beginning to end is rotated, and it is afterburning to interact, the output mode of merit is similar to the pattern of a turbogenerator, and uninterrupted linarity exports.

5. a kind of ball-type rotary engine is characterized in that according to claim 1: do not have inner mechanical linkage and coupling shaft, complete motion by rotor interaction interlock.