CN205013619U - Robot reduction gear - Google Patents

Robot reduction gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205013619U
CN205013619U CN201520701496.5U CN201520701496U CN205013619U CN 205013619 U CN205013619 U CN 205013619U CN 201520701496 U CN201520701496 U CN 201520701496U CN 205013619 U CN205013619 U CN 205013619U
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China
Prior art keywords
cycloid wheel
sets
shell
robot
gear
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Active
Application number
CN201520701496.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李焕廷
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Deshele Transmission Equipment Sichuan Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Taibang Precision Electromechanical Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chengdu Taibang Precision Electromechanical Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Taibang Precision Electromechanical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520701496.5U priority Critical patent/CN205013619U/en
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Publication of CN205013619U publication Critical patent/CN205013619U/en
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  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a robot reduction gear has the shell, the inside periphery circumference of shell sets up a plurality of outer kingpins, set up the cycloid wheel in the shell, cycloid wheel middle part sets up sun gear, sun gear sets up on the input shaft, the cycloid takes turns to circumference and sets up three planetary gear, and every planetary gear sets up on the crank axle that corresponds, the crank axle is used for driving the cycloid wheel and rotates, and every planetary gear all meshes with sun gear, the cycloid takes turns to and lies in and sets up the axle between double -phase adjacent planetary gear, cycloid wheel periphery circumference sets up a plurality of interior kingpins, outer kingpin with the meshing of interior kingpin, the robot reduction gear cost is less than external cost, improves back processing technology and can accomplish and be not more than 1 minute of arc precision, can satisfy the demand of the robot in each field, simultaneously, robot reduction gear noise greatly reduced after the improvement, the production degree of difficulty reduces.

Description

A kind of robot retarder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of retarder, particularly relates to robot retarder.
Background technique
Robot retarder (RV speed reducer) is generally made up of the prime of a planet-gear speed reducer and the rear class of a cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer, its structure set is compact, velocity ratio is large and have auto-lock function is under certain condition integrated, and is one of conventional speed reducer.
Below Liang Zhong robot of the prior art retarder is briefly described: see Fig. 1, the first robot retarder, columniform outer needle roller portion 12 is arranged on gear-box (shell) 11, columniform interior needle roller portion 13 is arranged on planet fluted disc 14, when inputting shaft (input shaft) 18 turns round in a clockwise direction, eccentric bushing 17 is driven also to do revolution clockwise, through ball bearing 17, anticlockwise eccentric operating made by planet fluted disc 14, interior needle roller portion 16 will with the anticlockwise revolution of planet fluted disc 14, while interior needle roller portion 13 is with the revolution of planet fluted disc 14 inhour, because of the engagement driving in inside and outside needle roller portion 13, inside and outside needle roller portion 13 will be made, clockwise rotation is done at 12 Ge Raoqi centers, to exert oneself the passing of pivot pin (axle) 15 along with planet fluted disc 14, to revolve round the sun with anticlockwise direction, the force-output shaft linked with pivot pin 15 of exerting oneself also can do the rotation in anticlockwise direction.Then introduce the second robot retarder, see Fig. 2, the rotation of input shaft is delivered to spur gear 22 from input gear, slows down by gear ratio, and this is the first reduction part.Spur gear 22 is connected with crankshaft portion 23, becomes the input of the second reduction part.In the eccentric part in crankshaft portion 23, by rolling bearing, RV gear is installed.In addition, the only pin tooth of more than the RV number of gears one inside housing department 21, arranges with equal tooth pitch.As set casing portion 21 rotates spur gear 22, then RV gear also carries out eccentric motion due to the eccentric motion in crankshaft portion 23.If now crankshaft rotation one week, then RV gear will rotate a tooth along the direction contrary with crankshaft portion 23, and this rotates the axle being output to the 2nd reduction part.First and second kind of robot speed reducer concrete structure can with reference to prior art.It is higher to there is cost in above-mentioned robot retarder, complex process, the problem that noise is larger.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the problem, and provides a kind of robot retarder, and object is robot retarder cost is reduced, and reduces noise and difficulty of processing.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technological scheme: a kind of robot retarder, there is shell, the periphery circumference of described enclosure arranges some outer needle rollers, in described shell, cycloid wheel is set, in the middle part of described cycloid wheel, central gear is set, described central gear is arranged on the input shaft that is installed in shell, in described cycloid wheel, circumference arranges three planetary pinions, each planetary pinion is arranged on corresponding crankshaft, described crankshaft is installed in the enclosure, rotate in order to drive cycloid wheel, each planetary pinion all engages with central gear, described cycloid wheel is positioned between two adjacent planetary pinions and arranges axle, described cycloid wheel periphery circumference arranges some interior needle rollers, described outer needle roller engages with described interior needle roller,
During work, power is passed to planetary pinion by central gear and realizes first order deceleration by input shaft, and transmission of power to cycloid wheel is realized the second level by crankshaft and slows down by planetary pinion, and is outputed power by axle.
Preferably: described input shaft and crankshaft surface are all coated with diamond coatings.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect: robot retarder cost is lower than external cost, improvement after-processing technology can complete and be not more than 1 arc point precision, the machine Man's Demands in each field can be met, simultaneously, robot retarder noise after improvement reduces greatly, and production difficulty reduces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first robot retarder in background technique.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the second robot retarder in background technique.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of robot retarder in embodiment, non-installation shaft in figure.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of robot retarder in embodiment, has installed axle in figure.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the utility model further.
See Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of robot retarder, there is shell 31, the periphery circumference of described shell 31 inside arranges some outer needle rollers 32, in described shell 31, cycloid wheel 33 is set, in the middle part of described cycloid wheel 33, central gear 34 is set, described central gear 34 is arranged on the input shaft that is installed in shell, in described cycloid wheel 33, circumference arranges three planetary pinions 35, each planetary pinion 35 is arranged on corresponding crankshaft, described crankshaft is installed in the enclosure, rotate in order to drive cycloid wheel 33, each planetary pinion 35 all engages with central gear 35, described cycloid wheel 33 is positioned between two adjacent planetary pinions 35 and arranges axle 36, described cycloid wheel 33 periphery circumference arranges some interior needle rollers 37, described outer needle roller 32 engages with described interior needle roller 37, during work, power is passed to planetary pinion by central gear and realizes first order deceleration by input shaft, and transmission of power to cycloid wheel is realized the second level by crankshaft and slows down by planetary pinion, and is outputed power by axle.
In embodiment, the quantity of inside and outside needle roller is 24, inside and outside needle roller surface coated carbon fibers composite material (raising self-lubricating effect).Outer surface of outer cover is coated with anechoic coating (raising soundproof effect).As further improvement, described input shaft and crankshaft surface are all coated with diamond coatings.It should be noted that, in literary composition, eliminate the description to prior art part.
Robot retarder cost is lower than external cost, and improvement after-processing technology can complete and be not more than 1 volt of point of precision, and can meet the machine Man's Demands in each field, meanwhile, the robot retarder noise after improvement reduces greatly, and production difficulty reduces.
The foregoing is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited in above-mentioned mode of execution, and every technological scheme belonging to the utility model principle all belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.For a person skilled in the art, the some improvement carried out under the prerequisite not departing from principle of the present utility model, these improvement also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a robot retarder, there is shell (31), it is characterized in that, the periphery circumference of described shell (31) inside arranges some outer needle rollers (32), cycloid wheel (33) is set in described shell (31), described cycloid wheel (33) middle part arranges central gear (34), described central gear (34) is arranged on the input shaft that is installed in shell, the upper circumference of described cycloid wheel (33) arranges three planetary pinions (35), each planetary pinion (35) is arranged on corresponding crankshaft, described crankshaft is installed in the enclosure, rotate in order to drive cycloid wheel (33), each planetary pinion (35) all engages with central gear (35), described cycloid wheel (33) goes up and is positioned between two adjacent planetary pinions (35) and arranges axle (36), described cycloid wheel (33) periphery circumference arranges some interior needle rollers (37), described outer needle roller (32) is engaged with described interior needle roller (37),
During work, power is passed to planetary pinion by central gear and realizes first order deceleration by input shaft, and transmission of power to cycloid wheel is realized the second level by crankshaft and slows down by planetary pinion, and is outputed power by axle.
2. robot according to claim 1 retarder, is characterized in that: described input shaft and crankshaft surface are all coated with diamond coatings.
CN201520701496.5U 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Robot reduction gear Active CN205013619U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520701496.5U CN205013619U (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Robot reduction gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520701496.5U CN205013619U (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Robot reduction gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205013619U true CN205013619U (en) 2016-02-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105736646A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-06 东莞市松庆智能自动化科技有限公司 RV speed reducer for novel manufacturing process robot
CN106222876A (en) * 2016-09-18 2016-12-14 西北工业大学 A kind of hoop ball is taken yarn device and applies this three dimensional knitting machine taking yarn device
CN106545622A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-29 深圳市荣德机器人科技有限公司 Planet-cycloid reducer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105736646A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-06 东莞市松庆智能自动化科技有限公司 RV speed reducer for novel manufacturing process robot
CN106222876A (en) * 2016-09-18 2016-12-14 西北工业大学 A kind of hoop ball is taken yarn device and applies this three dimensional knitting machine taking yarn device
CN106222876B (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-12-12 西北工业大学 A kind of ring ball takes yarn device and the three dimensional knitting machine of yarn device is taken using this
CN106545622A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-29 深圳市荣德机器人科技有限公司 Planet-cycloid reducer

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 610083 No. 25, Area D2, No. 866, Xingchuan Road, Jinniu High-tech Industrial Park, Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Patentee after: De shile transmission equipment (Chengdu) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 610083 No. 25, Area D2, No. 866, Xingchuan Road, Jinniu High-tech Industrial Park, Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Patentee before: CHENGDU TAIBANG PRECISION ELECTROMECHANICAL Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20221109

Address after: No.8 Lantian Avenue, Shifang Economic Development Zone (North District), Deyang, Sichuan 618400

Patentee after: Deshele Transmission Equipment (Sichuan) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 610083 No. 25, Area D2, No. 866, Xingchuan Road, Jinniu High-tech Industrial Park, Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Patentee before: De shile transmission equipment (Chengdu) Co.,Ltd.