CN205002051U - Wavelength converters , illuminator and lamps and lanterns - Google Patents
Wavelength converters , illuminator and lamps and lanterns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205002051U CN205002051U CN201520775085.0U CN201520775085U CN205002051U CN 205002051 U CN205002051 U CN 205002051U CN 201520775085 U CN201520775085 U CN 201520775085U CN 205002051 U CN205002051 U CN 205002051U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- hole
- conversion layer
- laser
- wave length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Landscapes
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
Abstract
A wavelength converters and illuminator and lamps and lanterns is proposed, including the base plate that has the through -hole, the through -hole inner wall has the reflectivity to the visible light, and the both ends of through -hole are incident end and exit end respectively, still including a wavelength conversion layer who attaches to through -hole inner wall surface for the first laser that receives of stimulated emission, still include the 2nd wavelength conversion layer who lies in the through -hole exit end and seal the through -hole for the stimulated emission second receives laser, the 2nd wavelength conversion layer can be received laser excitation by first. The exciting light that incides in the through -hole can excite a wavelength conversion layer earlier, and a wavelength conversion layer stimulated emission's first further the 2nd wavelength conversion layer that excites of laser that receives makes its transmission second receive laser. Because the first light wavelength of being excited more approaches the second than the exciting light and receives laser, consequently uses the first laser that receives to excite the 2nd wavelength conversion layer, its efficiency ratio uses the 2nd wavelength conversion layer of exciting light direct exciting to want high.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to lighting source field, particularly a kind of Wavelength converter and the light-emitting device and the light fixture that use this Wavelength converter.
Background technology:
Along with the development of semiconductor technology, LED light source is replacing traditional incandescent lamp and electricity-saving lamp becomes a kind of novel lighting source, and as a kind of normal illumination sources, it has efficiently, energy-conservation, the advantages such as environmental protection and life-span length.Such as, but in the application that some are special, light of stage illumination, headlight for vehicles, the fields such as Projection Display, it is desirable that a kind of light source of super brightness, now LED is just difficult to meet the demands.Belong to the laser diode of semiconductor light source together with LED, also have LED efficient, energy-conservation, environmental protection, the advantage that the life-span is long, simultaneously because its optical extend (Etendue) is little, is particularly suitable for the special source for making high brightness.
When utilizing laser diode to make high brightness special source, typically use laser excitation wavelength transition material to produce the Stimulated Light of high brightness, such as use blue laser to excite yellow wavelengths transition material, yellow Stimulated Light and the remaining blue light of generation form white light jointly.But such white light colour rendering index is lower, can not meet the application of the special occasions such as medical illumination.
Summary of the invention:
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model proposes a kind of Wavelength converter, comprise the substrate with through hole, through-hole wall has reflectivity to visible ray, and the two ends of through hole are respectively incidence end and exit end; Also comprise the first wave length conversion layer being attached to through-hole wall surface, for stimulated emission first Stimulated Light; Also comprise and be positioned at through hole exit end and the second wave length conversion layer sealing through hole, for stimulated emission second Stimulated Light; Second wave length conversion layer can be excited by the first Stimulated Light.
The utility model also proposes a kind of light-emitting device, comprises above-mentioned Wavelength converter; Also comprise lasing light emitter and beam condensing unit, the laser that lasing light emitter sends is incident in the incidence end of through hole after beam condensing unit converges; The first wave length conversion layer of Wavelength converter can by described laser excitation.
The utility model also proposes a kind of light fixture, comprises above-mentioned light-emitting device as light source.
The exciting light be incident in through hole can first excite first wave length conversion layer, and the first Stimulated Light of first wave length conversion layer stimulated emission further excites second wave length conversion layer to make it launch the second Stimulated Light.Like this, because the wavelength ratio exciting light of the first Stimulated Light is closer to the second Stimulated Light, therefore use the first Stimulated Light to excite second wave length conversion layer, its efficiency directly excites second wave length conversion layer high than using exciting light.And the emergent light of the exit end of final Wavelength converter comprises residue first Stimulated Light of the second Stimulated Light and transmission, and its spectral coverage is more much bigger than a kind of Stimulated Light, and therefore colour rendering index can do very high.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of Wavelength converter of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of Wavelength converter of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model light-emitting device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another embodiment of light-emitting device;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another embodiment of light-emitting device.
Detailed description of the invention:
The utility model proposes a kind of Wavelength converter, the structural representation of its first embodiment as shown in Figure 1.This Wavelength converter comprises the substrate 101 with through hole 102, and through hole 102 inwall has reflectivity to visible ray, and the two ends of through hole are respectively incidence end 102a and exit end 102b.Wavelength converter also comprises the first wave length conversion layer 103 being attached to through hole 102 inner wall surface, for stimulated emission first Stimulated Light.Wavelength converter also comprises and is positioned at through hole exit end 102b and the second wave length conversion layer 104 sealing through hole, for stimulated emission second Stimulated Light.Wherein, second wave length conversion layer can be excited by the first Stimulated Light.
Utilize this Wavelength converter, the exciting light be incident in through hole 102 can first excite first wave length conversion layer, and the first Stimulated Light of first wave length conversion layer stimulated emission further excites second wave length conversion layer to make it launch the second Stimulated Light.Such benefit is, because the wavelength ratio exciting light of the first Stimulated Light is closer to the second Stimulated Light, therefore uses the first Stimulated Light to excite second wave length conversion layer, and its efficiency directly excites second wave length conversion layer high than using exciting light.And the emergent light of the exit end 102b of final Wavelength converter comprises residue first Stimulated Light of the second Stimulated Light and transmission, and its spectral coverage is more much bigger than a kind of Stimulated Light, and therefore colour rendering index can do very high.
In the present embodiment, through hole 102 inwall has reflectivity to visible ray, and such fluorescence conversion efficiency can be improved; Through hole serves the control action to spot size simultaneously, is convenient to the light source realizing high brightness.In order to realize the reflectivity of through-hole wall to visible ray, preferably, baseplate material is whiteware or metallic aluminium.And through-hole wall can also increase reflectivity by plated film or coating.
Another embodiment of Wavelength converter as shown in Figure 2.In embodiment shown in Fig. 1, second wave length conversion layer 104 relies on the intensity of self to be fixed on the exit end of through hole 102, and in the present embodiment, with the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 unlike, second wave length conversion layer 204 depends on transparent material plate 205, and covers the exit end of through hole 202 together with transparent material plate.Can reach the effect sealing through hole at the exit end of through hole equally like this, and benefit is the fixing more convenient easy of second wave length conversion layer.
On the basis of above-mentioned Wavelength converter, the utility model also proposes a kind of light-emitting device, and the structural representation of embodiment as shown in Figure 3.This light-emitting device comprises above-mentioned Wavelength converter, also comprises lasing light emitter (not shown in FIG.) and beam condensing unit (not shown in FIG.), and the laser 341 that lasing light emitter sends is incident in the incidence end of through hole after beam condensing unit converges.Wherein, the first wave length conversion layer 303 of Wavelength converter can be excited by laser 341.Such laser 341 just can excite first wave length conversion layer 303 to make it launch the first Stimulated Light 342, first Stimulated Light 342 excites second wave length conversion layer 304 to make it be excited generation second Stimulated Light 343 outgoing again, also has part not transmitted from second wave length conversion layer surface by the first Stimulated Light that second wave length conversion layer absorbs simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, in order to improve wavelength conversion efficiency, preferably, light-emitting device also comprises the first light-dividing device 311 between lasing light emitter and Wavelength converter light path, reflects the first Stimulated Light 342 and the second Stimulated Light 343 for transmission laser 341.Because wavelength-conversion process is isotropic often, no matter be therefore the first Stimulated Light or the second Stimulated Light, all certainly exist the situation of backward launched, the incidence end namely towards through hole is launched.Due to the existence of the first light-dividing device, the first Stimulated Light of this part backward launched and the second Stimulated Light by anti-raw meeting through hole, thus can avoid light loss.
Concrete example, in the present embodiment, lasing light emitter is blue laser source, can launch blue laser.First wave length conversion layer comprises green wavelength transition material or yellow green material for transformation of wave length, can produce green or yellowish green first Stimulated Light by blue laser excites.Second wave length conversion layer comprises red wavelength transition material, can excite by green or yellow green first Stimulated Light and produce red second Stimulated Light.Final emergent light comprises remaining blue laser, remaining green or yellow green first Stimulated Light and red second Stimulated Light, and spectral coverage is very wide, and the white light colour rendering index formed is very high.By regulating concentration and the thickness of first wave length conversion layer, and the concentration of second wave length conversion layer and thickness, spectrum and the colour temperature of emergent light can be regulated.In actual applications, the second wave length conversion layer of Wavelength converter also may by laser excitation, and such as in this citing, red wavelength transition material also may be excited by blue laser, but this does not affect the beneficial effects of the utility model.
Again such as, lasing light emitter is ultra-violet laser source, can launch Ultra-Violet Laser.First wave length conversion layer comprises blue and green wavelength transition material, can produce the first Stimulated Light of blue and green mixing by Ultra-Violet Laser excites.Second wave length conversion layer comprises red wavelength transition material, and the first Stimulated Light that can be blue and green excites and produces red second Stimulated Light.Final emergent light comprises remaining blueness and green first Stimulated Light and red second Stimulated Light, and spectral coverage is also very wide, and the white light colour rendering index formed is also very high.Certainly, first wave length conversion layer also can only include blue wavelength transition material, and second wave length conversion layer comprises green and red wavelength transition material.
Above to the explanation chosen of the material for transformation of wave length in lasing light emitter, first wave length conversion layer, the material for transformation of wave length in second wave length conversion layer, just illustrate and do not form restriction of the present utility model.This area engineer easily carries out Choice and design according to above description and actual demand.
The structural representation of another embodiment of light-emitting device as shown in Figure 4.With the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 unlike, the light-emitting device of the present embodiment also comprises the light treatment element 412 between lasing light emitter and Wavelength converter light path, directly can not be incident in second wave length conversion layer through through hole for guiding laser 441 to be all incident in through-hole wall.Light treatment element 412 can be holosraphic grating or holosraphic grating array, pyramid lens or pyramid the lens arra section triangle of holosraphic grating (in figure, light treatment element 412 draws be), by taper seat or pyramidal surface, the refraction to the laser 441 of incidence deflects its optical axis for it, thus makes laser 441 all be incident in through-hole wall and directly can not reach second wave length conversion layer through through hole along former direction (namely the trend of through hole).Such benefit is, incident laser 441 is all for exciting first wave length conversion layer, most effective like this.And, it also avoid the possibility that the direct outgoing of laser 441 causes emergent light color uneven like this.
Certainly, light treatment element 412 also can use other method to realize, such as, can use diffraction optical element (DOE, DiffractiveOpticalElement).Diffraction optical element can be adjusted by the phase place of micro-structural to incident laser on surface thus reach the object controlling laser light shape, therefore just can realize making laser all be incident in the object of through-hole wall by reasonably designing.
In the present embodiment, before light treatment element 412 is positioned at the light path of the first light-dividing device 411, in fact the two also can exchange.First light-dividing device 411 is closer to the benefit of Wavelength converter, can the first Stimulated Light of backward launched and the second Stimulated Light be reflected back in through hole more efficiently.In practice, the first light-dividing device also can be the plated film of light treatment element towards the surface of Wavelength converter, like this can the most succinct practical function of structure.
Preferably, light-emitting device also comprises the scattering device between lasing light emitter and Wavelength converter light path, for scattering laser, can reduce the local power density of laser like this, thus promotes the conversion efficiency of first wave length conversion layer.This reflection unit is also the rough surface of the first light-dividing device or light treatment element, and such system is more succinct.Method the most succinct is, the first light-dividing device is formed towards the surface coating of Wavelength converter at light treatment element, simultaneously dorsad at light treatment element do roughening process and form scattering device in the surface of Wavelength converter, such three functions can use same element to realize simultaneously.
The structural representation of another embodiment of light-emitting device as shown in Figure 5.With the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 unlike, in the present embodiment, there is certain degree in laser beam axis and through-bore axis, makes laser all be incident in through-hole wall and directly can not be incident in second wave length conversion layer through through hole.So also can improve wavelength conversion efficiency, avoid laser straight to pick out simultaneously and penetrate the uneven problem of produced light color.
In the present embodiment, concrete, laser 541 is incident in through hole 502 with certain angle of divergence, and through hole 502 is inclined holes, make laser beam axis and through-bore axis there is certain degree, make laser all be incident in through-hole wall and directly can not be incident in second wave length conversion layer through through hole.Certainly, also can use straight through hole and make laser oblique incidence.
With another difference of the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 be, in the present embodiment, light-emitting device also comprises the second light-dividing device 513 being positioned at Wavelength converter light path rear end, for reflexing to small part emergent light 544 times through holes, final major part can outgoing after through hole inscattering reflection for this part light returning through hole.
Second light-dividing device can have multiple choices according to the difference of required function.Such as, second light-dividing device can be reflection type polarizer, the light of its transmission particular polarization reflects the light of orthogonal polarization direction simultaneously, the light being reflected back toward through hole changes polarization state after through hole inscattering reflection, can have part can outgoing when outgoing, remainder gets back to through hole Inner eycle again; Can be the emergent light that light-emitting device obtains polarization like this.
Again such as, the second light-dividing device also can transmission part wavelength light and reflect remainder light can through hole.Such as excitaton source uses Ultra-Violet Laser, consider that Ultra-Violet Laser has harm to human eye, second light-dividing device just can be designed to visible light transmissive light reflection ultraviolet simultaneously, so both can prevent ultraviolet light from going out to shoot out, and also this part ultraviolet light can be turned back in through hole simultaneously and carry out secondary excitation.
Above the description of the second light-dividing device just illustrated and be not construed as limiting.Obvious second light-dividing device can have multiple choices and design as required, allows a part of light outgoing remainder to be reflected back through hole simultaneously, just should belong to protection domain of the present utility model as long as complete.
The utility model also proposes a kind of light fixture, comprises above-mentioned light-emitting device as light source.
In this description, various piece adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each some importance illustrated is the difference with other parts, identical similar portion cross-reference between various piece.The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model description and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other correlative technology fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a Wavelength converter, is characterized in that:
Comprise the substrate with through hole, through-hole wall has reflectivity to visible ray, and the two ends of through hole are respectively incidence end and exit end;
Also comprise the first wave length conversion layer being attached to through-hole wall surface, for stimulated emission first Stimulated Light;
Also comprise and be positioned at through hole exit end and the second wave length conversion layer sealing through hole, for stimulated emission second Stimulated Light; Second wave length conversion layer can be excited by the first Stimulated Light.
2. Wavelength converter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described baseplate material is whiteware or metallic aluminium.
3. a light-emitting device, is characterized in that:
Comprise Wavelength converter according to claim 1 and 2;
Also comprise lasing light emitter and beam condensing unit, the laser that lasing light emitter sends is incident in the incidence end of through hole after beam condensing unit converges; The first wave length conversion layer of Wavelength converter can by described laser excitation.
4. light-emitting device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprise the first light-dividing device between lasing light emitter and Wavelength converter light path, reflects the first Stimulated Light and the second Stimulated Light for transmission laser.
5. light-emitting device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the second wave length conversion layer of Wavelength converter can by described laser excitation.
6. light-emitting device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprising the light treatment element between lasing light emitter and Wavelength converter light path, directly can not be incident in second wave length conversion layer through through hole for guiding laser to be all incident in through-hole wall.
7. light-emitting device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described laser beam axis and through-bore axis exist certain degree, makes laser all be incident in through-hole wall and directly can not be incident in second wave length conversion layer through through hole.
8. light-emitting device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises the second light-dividing device being positioned at Wavelength converter light path rear end, returns through hole for reflexing to small part emergent light.
9. light-emitting device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises the scattering device between lasing light emitter and Wavelength converter light path, for scattering laser.
10. a light fixture, is characterized in that, comprises light-emitting device according to any one in claim 3 to 9 as light source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520775085.0U CN205002051U (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2015-10-07 | Wavelength converters , illuminator and lamps and lanterns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520775085.0U CN205002051U (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2015-10-07 | Wavelength converters , illuminator and lamps and lanterns |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205002051U true CN205002051U (en) | 2016-01-27 |
Family
ID=55158936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520775085.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205002051U (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2015-10-07 | Wavelength converters , illuminator and lamps and lanterns |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205002051U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105258076A (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2016-01-20 | 杨毅 | Wavelength conversion device, light emitting device and lamp |
| CN111022942A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳市绎立锐光科技开发有限公司 | Laser lighting device |
| CN111089231A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-05-01 | 深圳市绎立锐光科技开发有限公司 | Light source device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-07 CN CN201520775085.0U patent/CN205002051U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105258076A (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2016-01-20 | 杨毅 | Wavelength conversion device, light emitting device and lamp |
| CN105258076B (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2017-06-23 | 杨毅 | Light-emitting device and light fixture |
| CN111022942A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳市绎立锐光科技开发有限公司 | Laser lighting device |
| CN111022942B (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2023-07-21 | 深圳市绎立锐光科技开发有限公司 | Laser lighting device |
| CN111089231A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-05-01 | 深圳市绎立锐光科技开发有限公司 | Light source device |
| CN111089231B (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2022-08-19 | 深圳市绎立锐光科技开发有限公司 | Light source device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2551579B2 (en) | Light source device, lighting device, vehicular headlight, and vehicle | |
| CN102753883B (en) | Comprise the lamp of phosphor, radiation source, optical system and radiator | |
| EP1776544B1 (en) | Light engine | |
| CN108235720B (en) | Optical device for generating high brightness light | |
| CN105204279A (en) | Light source system and projection equipment | |
| US20130329448A1 (en) | Lighting apparatus with phosphor element | |
| KR20080085732A (en) | White light source device | |
| JP6804448B2 (en) | Luminescent device | |
| JP2021529355A (en) | Light source device | |
| CN205002051U (en) | Wavelength converters , illuminator and lamps and lanterns | |
| CN105258076B (en) | Light-emitting device and light fixture | |
| CN106918008B (en) | Lighting device | |
| CN104345535A (en) | Laser light source and projection device | |
| CN205581505U (en) | Illuminator , lamps and lanterns and projection display equipment | |
| CN104482504A (en) | Light-emitting device and illumination device | |
| CN205281102U (en) | Illuminator , projection display equipment and lamps and lanterns | |
| CN110207025B (en) | Light source system and lighting device | |
| JP2007335334A (en) | Light guide plate and lighting device | |
| CN110032031A (en) | Fluorometer arrangement and its manufacturing method | |
| WO2019128079A1 (en) | Light source system and lighting device | |
| CA3200809A1 (en) | Light source | |
| WO2020114199A1 (en) | Illumination light source and vehicle lamp | |
| CN110778926B (en) | Lighting device | |
| CN208886427U (en) | A kind of device of laser and LED beam lamp mixing light source | |
| Liu et al. | Design of optocoupler for synthesizing four color spectra |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160127 Effective date of abandoning: 20170623 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |