CN204984771U - Photovoltaic air compressor machine system - Google Patents

Photovoltaic air compressor machine system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204984771U
CN204984771U CN201520696239.7U CN201520696239U CN204984771U CN 204984771 U CN204984771 U CN 204984771U CN 201520696239 U CN201520696239 U CN 201520696239U CN 204984771 U CN204984771 U CN 204984771U
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China
Prior art keywords
speed changer
input shaft
driving lever
gearwheel
air compressor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520696239.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张利
张旗
张家政
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520696239.7U priority Critical patent/CN204984771U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic air compressor machine system. Its including be used for solar energy transformation for the photovoltaic system of electric energy, by photovoltaic system driven motor, the input shaft of the output shaft derailleur of motor, the input shaft of the output shaft drive air compressor machine of derailleur, install little action wheel and big action wheel on the input shaft of derailleur, install big driving wheel and the little driving wheel of following of following on the output shaft of derailleur, still be provided with driving lever and driving lever drive arrangement, driving lever drive arrangement's action is adjusted through light intensity sensor signal, through stirring of driving lever, can realize little action wheel to big transmission or big action wheel from the driving wheel to little transmission from the driving wheel, realize the conversion from the input shaft of derailleur to two kinds of different gear ratio of output shaft of derailleur. The utility model provides a can utilize the photovoltaic air compressor machine system of solar drive air compressor machine.

Description

Photovoltaic air compressor system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the photovoltaic air compressor system that a kind of photovoltaic system combines with air compressor.
Background technique
Application number is: 201210185466.4, the national patent that name is called " under Subway Bridge ponding Quick drainage diving pneumatic pump ", with application number be: 201310415320.9, name is called the national patent of " Double-valve-plate air-pressure liquid pump ", individually disclose a kind of pneumatic liquid pump, this kind of liquor pump needs air compressor to provide pressed gas for it.
At present, photovoltaic system applies to liquor pump and develops photovoltaic liquor pump, and its solar energy is converted into electrical energy drive liquor pump.In order to realize the pneumatic liquid pump utilizing Driven by Solar Energy above-mentioned, need a kind of photovoltaic air compressor system.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of photovoltaic air compressor system that can utilize Driven by Solar Energy air compressor.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of photovoltaic air compressor system, comprises the photovoltaic system for solar energy being converted into electric energy, and by the motor that photovoltaic system drives, the output shaft of motor connects the input shaft of speed changer, and the output shaft of speed changer drives the input shaft of air compressor;
The input shaft of speed changer is provided with little driving wheel and large driving wheel, the output shaft of speed changer is provided with large follower and little follower;
Also be provided with driving lever and driving lever drive unit, the action of driving lever drive unit is regulated by light intensity sensor signal, stirring by driving lever, little driving wheel can be realized to the transmission of large follower or large driving wheel to the transmission of little follower, realize the conversion of the output shaft two kinds of different gear ratio from the input shaft of speed changer to speed changer.
Speed changer comprises gear box casing, the input shaft of speed changer and the output shaft of speed changer are arranged on gear box casing respectively by bearing, the little driving wheel that the input shaft of speed changer is installed and large driving wheel are respectively driver pinion and active gearwheel, the large follower that the output shaft of speed changer is installed and little follower are respectively driven gearwheel and driven pinion, and said gear is all arranged in gear box casing;
Stirring by driving lever, can realize engaging or initiatively the engaging of gearwheel and driven pinion of driver pinion and driven gearwheel, and the conversion of the output shaft two kind different gear ratio of realization from the input shaft of speed changer to speed changer.
Driven gearwheel and driven pinion are all fixedly mounted on the output shaft of speed changer.
Driver pinion and initiatively gearwheel are connected as a single entity, and are arranged on the input shaft of speed changer in the mode being merely able to slide relative to the input shaft of speed changer;
Driving lever can rotate around the axis, its one end is used for stirring driver pinion and slides relative to the input shaft of speed changer with active gearwheel, driver pinion is engaged or initiatively gearwheel engages with driven pinion with driven gearwheel, its other end is driven by driving lever drive unit.
Driver pinion and initiatively gearwheel are arranged on the input shaft of speed changer in the mode being merely able to rotate relative to the input shaft of speed changer respectively, and driver pinion engages with driven gearwheel and active gearwheel engages with driven pinion; Between driver pinion and active gearwheel, be also provided with clutch in the mode being merely able to slide relative to the input shaft of speed changer, two sides of clutch respectively can be chimeric with driver pinion or active gearwheel;
Driving lever can rotate around the axis, and its one end is used for stirring clutch and slides relative to the input shaft of speed changer, and make clutch chimeric with driver pinion or chimeric with active gearwheel, its other end is driven by driving lever drive unit.
Driving lever drive unit comprises can drive driving lever around the shaft to the spring that a direction is rotated, with can overcome spring elastic force thus drive driving lever around the shaft to the electromagnet that another direction is rotated, the power on/off of electromagnet coil is controlled by light intensity sensor signal.
Driving lever drive unit comprises a single piston single-acting cylinder, cylinder piston rod is used for driving driving lever to rotate to a direction or another direction around the shaft, the intake and exhaust of cylinder are controlled by electromagnetic gas valve door, and the power on/off of the coil of electromagnetic gas valve door is controlled by light intensity sensor signal.
Beneficial effect acquired by the present invention:
The feature of sunlight is that light intensity and solar energy value are unstable, thus the electric energy that is converted of photovoltaic system neither steady state value, the sun light intensity of the present invention measured by light intensity sensor regulates speed changer, when light intensity is more weak, system rotating speed is slow, realize the function that also can drive air compressor when sunlight is more weak, when light intensity reaches certain numerical value, light intensity sensor signal regulates driving lever drive unit, make system faster rotational speed, air compressor is driven to improve the pressure of internal gas sooner, when air compressor internal gas pressure reaches setting numerical value, just can delivery pressure gas, achieve the function utilizing Driven by Solar Energy air compressor.
By stirring clutch to realize the conversion of two kinds of gear ratio, system is more reliable.
When light intensity is more weak, electromagnet is not powered, and driver pinion engages with driven gearwheel and transmits kinetic energy, system rotating speed is slow, when light intensity reaches certain numerical value, solenoid actuated driving lever makes initiatively gearwheel engage with driven pinion and transmit kinetic energy, makes system faster rotational speed.
When light intensity is more weak, cylinder is in reset mode, driver pinion is made to engage with driven gearwheel and transmit kinetic energy, system rotating speed is slow, when light intensity reaches certain numerical value, electromagnetic gas valve door opens pressed gas, and cylinder piston drives driving lever to make clutch and initiatively gearwheel is chimeric, initiatively gearwheel engages with driven pinion and transmits kinetic energy, makes system faster rotational speed.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further details.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the organigram of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the organigram of embodiment two.
In figure: 1. photovoltaic system; 2. motor; 3. the input shaft of speed changer; 4. the output shaft of speed changer; 5. air compressor; 6. driver pinion; 7. active gearwheel; 8. driven gearwheel; 9. driven pinion; 10. driving lever; 11. rotating shafts; 12. springs; 13. electromagnet; 14. clutches; 15. cylinders; 16. electromagnetic gas valve doors.
Embodiment
Embodiment one,
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of photovoltaic air compressor system, comprises the photovoltaic system 1 for solar energy being converted into electric energy, by the motor 2 that photovoltaic system 1 drives, the output shaft of motor 2 connects the input shaft 3 of speed changer, and the output shaft 4 of speed changer drives the input shaft of air compressor 5;
The input shaft 3 of speed changer is provided with little driving wheel and large driving wheel, the output shaft 4 of speed changer is provided with large follower and little follower;
Also be provided with driving lever 10 and driving lever drive unit, the action of driving lever drive unit is regulated by light intensity sensor signal, by stirring of driving lever 10, little driving wheel can be realized to the transmission of large follower or large driving wheel to the transmission of little follower, realize the conversion of the output shaft 4 two kinds of different gear ratio from the input shaft 3 of speed changer to speed changer.
Speed changer comprises gear box casing, the input shaft 3 of speed changer and the output shaft 4 of speed changer are arranged on gear box casing respectively by bearing, the little driving wheel that the input shaft 3 of speed changer is installed and large driving wheel are respectively driver pinion 6 and active gearwheel 7, the large follower that the output shaft 4 of speed changer is installed and little follower are respectively driven gearwheel 8 and driven pinion 9, and said gear is all arranged in gear box casing;
By stirring of driving lever 10, engaging or initiatively the engaging of gearwheel 7 and driven pinion 9 of driver pinion 6 and driven gearwheel 8 can be realized, and the conversion of the output shaft 4 two kind different gear ratio of realization from the input shaft 3 of speed changer to speed changer.
Driven gearwheel 8 and driven pinion 9 are all fixedly mounted on the output shaft 4 of speed changer.
Driver pinion 6 and initiatively gearwheel 7 are connected as a single entity, and are arranged on the input shaft 3 of speed changer in the mode being merely able to slide relative to the input shaft 3 of speed changer;
Driving lever 10 can 11 rotate around the shaft, its one end is used for stirring driver pinion 6 and slides relative to the input shaft 3 of speed changer with active gearwheel 7, driver pinion 6 is engaged or initiatively gearwheel 7 engages with driven pinion 9 with driven gearwheel 8, its other end is driven by driving lever drive unit.
Driving lever drive unit comprises the spring 12 that can drive driving lever 10 11 to direction rotations around the shaft, drive driving lever 10 11 electromagnet 13 rotated to another direction around the shaft with the elastic force that can overcome spring 12, the power on/off of electromagnet 13 coil is controlled by light intensity sensor signal.
The sun light intensity of the present invention measured by light intensity sensor regulates speed changer, when light intensity is more weak, system rotating speed is slow, realize the function that also can drive air compressor 5 when sunlight is more weak, when light intensity reaches certain numerical value, light intensity sensor signal regulates driving lever drive unit, make system faster rotational speed, air compressor 5 is driven to improve the pressure of internal gas sooner, when air compressor 5 internal gas pressure reaches setting numerical value, just can delivery pressure gas, achieve the function utilizing Driven by Solar Energy air compressor 5.
When light intensity is more weak, electromagnet 13 is not powered, and driver pinion 6 engages with driven gearwheel 8 and transmits kinetic energy, system rotating speed is slow, when light intensity reaches certain numerical value, electromagnet 13 drives driving lever 10 to make initiatively gearwheel 7 engage with driven pinion 9 and transmit kinetic energy, makes system faster rotational speed.
Embodiment two,
As shown in Figure 2, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is: driver pinion 6 and initiatively gearwheel 7 are arranged on the input shaft 3 of speed changer in the mode being merely able to rotate relative to the input shaft 3 of speed changer respectively, and driver pinion 6 engages with driven gearwheel 8 and active gearwheel 7 engages with driven pinion 9; Between driver pinion 6 and active gearwheel 7, be also provided with clutch 14 in the mode being merely able to slide relative to the input shaft 3 of speed changer, two sides of clutch 14 respectively can be chimeric with driver pinion 6 or active gearwheel 7;
Driving lever 10 can 11 rotate around the shaft, and its one end is used for stirring clutch 14 and slides relative to the input shaft 3 of speed changer, and make clutch 14 chimeric with driver pinion 6 or chimeric with active gearwheel 7, its other end is driven by driving lever drive unit.
Driving lever drive unit comprises a single piston single-acting cylinder 15, cylinder 15 piston rod is used for driving driving lever 10, and 11 to directions or another direction are rotated around the shaft, the intake and exhaust of cylinder 15 are controlled by electromagnetic gas valve door 16, and the power on/off of the coil of electromagnetic gas valve door 16 is controlled by light intensity sensor signal.
Realize the conversion of two kinds of gear ratio by stirring clutch 14, system is more reliable.
When light intensity is more weak, cylinder 15 is in reset mode, driver pinion 6 is made to engage with driven gearwheel 8 and transmit kinetic energy, system rotating speed is slow, when light intensity reaches certain numerical value, electromagnetic gas valve door 16 opens pressed gas, and cylinder 15 piston actuated driving lever 10 makes clutch 14 and initiatively gearwheel 7 is chimeric, initiatively gearwheel 7 engages with driven pinion 9 and transmits kinetic energy, makes system faster rotational speed.

Claims (7)

1. a photovoltaic air compressor system, it is characterized in that: comprise the photovoltaic system for solar energy being converted into electric energy, by the motor that photovoltaic system drives, the output shaft of motor connects the input shaft of speed changer, and the output shaft of speed changer drives the input shaft of air compressor;
The input shaft of speed changer is provided with little driving wheel and large driving wheel, the output shaft of speed changer is provided with large follower and little follower;
Also be provided with driving lever and driving lever drive unit, the action of driving lever drive unit is regulated by light intensity sensor signal, stirring by driving lever, little driving wheel can be realized to the transmission of large follower or large driving wheel to the transmission of little follower, realize the conversion of the output shaft two kinds of different gear ratio from the input shaft of speed changer to speed changer.
2. photovoltaic air compressor system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: speed changer comprises gear box casing, the input shaft of speed changer and the output shaft of speed changer are arranged on gear box casing respectively by bearing, the little driving wheel that the input shaft of speed changer is installed and large driving wheel are respectively driver pinion and active gearwheel, the large follower that the output shaft of speed changer is installed and little follower are respectively driven gearwheel and driven pinion, and said gear is all arranged in gear box casing;
Stirring by driving lever, can realize engaging or initiatively the engaging of gearwheel and driven pinion of driver pinion and driven gearwheel, and the conversion of the output shaft two kind different gear ratio of realization from the input shaft of speed changer to speed changer.
3. photovoltaic air compressor system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: driven gearwheel and driven pinion are all fixedly mounted on the output shaft of speed changer.
4. photovoltaic air compressor system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: driver pinion and initiatively gearwheel are connected as a single entity, and are arranged on the input shaft of speed changer in the mode being merely able to slide relative to the input shaft of speed changer;
Driving lever can rotate around the axis, its one end is used for stirring driver pinion and slides relative to the input shaft of speed changer with active gearwheel, driver pinion is engaged or initiatively gearwheel engages with driven pinion with driven gearwheel, its other end is driven by driving lever drive unit.
5. photovoltaic air compressor system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: driver pinion and initiatively gearwheel are arranged on the input shaft of speed changer in the mode being merely able to rotate relative to the input shaft of speed changer respectively, and driver pinion engages with driven gearwheel and active gearwheel engages with driven pinion; Between driver pinion and active gearwheel, be also provided with clutch in the mode being merely able to slide relative to the input shaft of speed changer, two sides of clutch respectively can be chimeric with driver pinion or active gearwheel;
Driving lever can rotate around the axis, and its one end is used for stirring clutch and slides relative to the input shaft of speed changer, and make clutch chimeric with driver pinion or chimeric with active gearwheel, its other end is driven by driving lever drive unit.
6. the photovoltaic air compressor system according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: driving lever drive unit comprises can drive driving lever around the shaft to the spring that a direction is rotated, with can overcome spring elastic force thus drive driving lever around the shaft to the electromagnet that another direction is rotated, the power on/off of electromagnet coil is controlled by light intensity sensor signal.
7. the photovoltaic air compressor system according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: driving lever drive unit comprises a single piston single-acting cylinder, cylinder piston rod is used for driving driving lever to rotate to a direction or another direction around the shaft, the intake and exhaust of cylinder are controlled by electromagnetic gas valve door, and the power on/off of the coil of electromagnetic gas valve door is controlled by light intensity sensor signal.
CN201520696239.7U 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 Photovoltaic air compressor machine system Expired - Fee Related CN204984771U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520696239.7U CN204984771U (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 Photovoltaic air compressor machine system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520696239.7U CN204984771U (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 Photovoltaic air compressor machine system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204984771U true CN204984771U (en) 2016-01-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520696239.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204984771U (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 Photovoltaic air compressor machine system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105201777A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-30 张家政 Photovoltaic air compressor system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105201777A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-30 张家政 Photovoltaic air compressor system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160120

Termination date: 20160910

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee