CN204984467U - High -efficient tunnel that ventilates - Google Patents
High -efficient tunnel that ventilates Download PDFInfo
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- CN204984467U CN204984467U CN201520437137.3U CN201520437137U CN204984467U CN 204984467 U CN204984467 U CN 204984467U CN 201520437137 U CN201520437137 U CN 201520437137U CN 204984467 U CN204984467 U CN 204984467U
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- tunnel
- traffic
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- air
- branch pipe
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the municipal construction field relates to a high -efficient tunnel that ventilates, including being open to traffic the tunnel, be open to traffic the both sides in tunnel be equipped with relative setting and through the partition wall with be open to traffic inlet air channel that the tunnel separates with air exhaust the passageway, inlet air channel passes through the air inlet branch pipe the partition wall with it communicates with each other to be open to traffic the tunnel, an entrance updraft ventilator of air inlet branch pipe, inlet air channel is last be equipped with with external communicating air inlet house steward, air exhaust the passageway with be open to traffic through setting up between the tunnel the branch pipe of airing exhaust on the partition wall communicates with each other, the 2nd updraft ventilator in the exit of branch pipe airs exhaust, air exhaust be equipped with on the passageway with the external communicating house steward of airing exhaust. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, can be fast, high -efficiently emit into the passageway of airing exhaust with the automobile exhaust in the tunnel, then discharge, in simultaneously inhaleing the tunnel with the fresh air the tunnel outside, the ventilation effect is good, and especially to the long tunnel more than the vehicle, the effect is more showing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to urban construction field, relates to a kind of tunnel, is a kind of tunnel of high-efficient ventilation specifically.
Background technology
In highway tunnel, the vehicle of traveling constantly can discharge harmful exhaust and flue dust, because the automobile exhaust of certain length has been concentrated in tunnel, needs the structure arranging ventilation, waste air in tunnel, ensures the fresh air in tunnel, guarantee the safety that is open to traffic in tunnel.As application number be 200910050827.2, the applying date disclosed in the Chinese invention patent of 2009-05-08 for the method for the concentrated discharging waste gas of longitudinal ventilation highway tunnel, highway tunnel comprises uplink tunnel and downlink tunnel, the method is arranging roundabout air channel near described uplink tunnel and downlink tunnel portals place respectively, make the tunnel gas along the flowing of wagon flow direction flow through described roundabout air channel and be back to offside tunnel, and be respectively provided to a few integrated air exhaust well at described uplink tunnel and downlink tunnel inside; But for tunnel long especially, the tunnel that especially vehicle is more, this mode ventilation effect extreme difference.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tunnel of high-efficient ventilation, rational in infrastructure, and ventilation effect is good, particularly long tunnel, can fast and efficiently by the air displacement in tunnel.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of tunnel of high-efficient ventilation, comprise the tunnel that is open to traffic, the both sides in the described tunnel that is open to traffic be provided be oppositely arranged and the air intake passage separated by partition wall and the described tunnel that is open to traffic and air exhaust passage, described air intake passage is communicated with the described tunnel that is open to traffic through described partition wall by air intake arm, entrance first extractor fan of described air intake arm, described air intake passage is provided with the air intake house steward communicated with the external world; Described air exhaust passage was communicated by the air exhaust branch pipe be arranged on described partition wall with described being open to traffic between tunnel, and exit second extractor fan of described air exhaust branch pipe, described air exhaust passage is provided with the air draft house steward communicated with the external world.
As preferably, the difference between the height of described air intake passage and described air exhaust passage for described in be open to traffic the 1/4-1/3 of tunnel height.
As preferably, the position of the bottom, tunnel that is open to traffic described in described air exhaust branch pipe leads to.
As preferably, described air intake house steward is connected with the first blower fan sucked by outside air machinery in described air intake passage.
As preferably, described air draft house steward is connected with second blower fan of to be discharged by outside air machinery in described air exhaust passage.
As preferably, described air exhaust branch pipe comprise extend to described partition wall be positioned at described in the extension that is open to traffic on the metope in tunnel, described extension has the air inlet port be open to traffic in tunnel described in some alignings.
As preferably, described air intake arm and air exhaust branch pipe are evenly distributed on the middle part of described partition wall.
As preferably, be open to traffic described in described air exhaust branch pipe the distance entrance in tunnel or the minimum range of outlet are 3-5 rice.
As preferably, the entrance in tunnel or the minimum range of outlet of being open to traffic described in described air intake arm distance for described in be open to traffic the 1/5-1/4 of tunnel overall length.
By implementing technique scheme, the utility model has following beneficial effect: the utility model is rational in infrastructure, fast and efficiently the vehicle exhaust in tunnel can be entered air exhaust passage, then discharge; Sucked in tunnel by fresh air outside tunnel, ventilation effect is good simultaneously, particularly for the long tunnel that vehicle is many, and more remarkable effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
The tunnel of a kind of high-efficient ventilation as shown in Figure 1, comprise the tunnel 10 that is open to traffic, be open to traffic the both sides in tunnel 10 be provided be oppositely arranged and the air intake passage 20 separated by partition wall 101 and the tunnel 10 that is open to traffic and air exhaust passage 30, difference between the height of air intake passage 20 and air exhaust passage 30 is tunnel 10 1/4-1/3 highly that is open to traffic, this arranges and can ensure that waste gas is discharged, fresh air can at tunnel Inner eycle after sucking, and the present embodiment is 1/4.Air intake passage 20 is communicated with the tunnel 10 that is open to traffic through partition wall 101 by air intake arm 40, entrance first extractor fan 401 of air intake arm 40, air intake passage 20 is provided with the air intake house steward 50 communicated with the external world, and air intake house steward 50 is connected with the first blower fan 501 in outside air machinery suction air intake passage 20.Air exhaust passage 30 is communicated by the air exhaust branch pipe 60 be arranged on partition wall 101 with being open to traffic between tunnel 10, air exhaust branch pipe 60 comprises and extends to partition wall 101 and be positioned at the extension 602 be open to traffic on the metope in tunnel 10, extension 602 has the air inlet port that some alignings are open to traffic in tunnel 10, the number of air inlet port is depending on the length in tunnel, and usual one meter arranges one; Exit second extractor fan 601 of air exhaust branch pipe 60, air exhaust passage 30 is provided with the air draft house steward 70 communicated with the external world, and air draft house steward 70 is connected with the second blower fan 701 in outside air machinery discharge air exhaust passage 30.Because tail gas is in below usually, therefore air exhaust branch pipe 60 leads to the position of the bottom, tunnel 10 that is open to traffic.The air in tunnel portal or exit, can with the air free exchange in the external world, so air intake arm 40 and air exhaust branch pipe 60 are evenly distributed on the middle part of partition wall 101, the be open to traffic entrance in tunnel 10 or the minimum range of outlet of usual air exhaust branch pipe 60 distance is 3-5 rice, entrance or exit are in the 3-5 rice in tunnel, air energy free exchange, need by external force; The be open to traffic entrance in tunnel 10 or the minimum range of outlet of air intake arm 40 distance is the 1/5-1/4 of tunnel 10 overall length of being open to traffic, and the present embodiment is 1/5.
Claims (9)
1. the tunnel of a high-efficient ventilation, comprise the tunnel that is open to traffic (10), it is characterized in that: described in be open to traffic the both sides in tunnel (10) be provided be oppositely arranged and the air intake passage (20) separated by partition wall (101) and the described tunnel that is open to traffic (10) and air exhaust passage (30), described air intake passage (20) is communicated with the described tunnel that is open to traffic (10) through described partition wall (101) by air intake arm (40), the entrance first extractor fan (401) of described air intake arm (40), described air intake passage (20) is provided with the air intake house steward (50) communicated with the external world; Communicated by the air exhaust branch pipe (60) be arranged on described partition wall (101) between described air exhaust passage (30) with the described tunnel that is open to traffic (10), the exit second extractor fan (601) of described air exhaust branch pipe (60), described air exhaust passage (30) is provided with the air draft house steward (70) communicated with the external world.
2. the tunnel of a kind of high-efficient ventilation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the difference between the height of described air intake passage (20) and described air exhaust passage (30) for described in be open to traffic the 1/4-1/3 of tunnel (10) height.
3. the tunnel of a kind of high-efficient ventilation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the position of tunnel (10) bottom that is open to traffic described in described air exhaust branch pipe (60) leads to.
4. the tunnel of a kind of high-efficient ventilation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air intake house steward (50) is connected with the first blower fan (501) sucked by outside air machinery in described air intake passage (20).
5. a kind of tunnel of high-efficient ventilation according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, is characterized in that: described air draft house steward (70) is connected with second blower fan (701) of to be discharged by outside air machinery in described air exhaust passage (30).
6. the tunnel of a kind of high-efficient ventilation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air exhaust branch pipe (60) comprise extend to described partition wall (101) be positioned at described in the extension (602) that is open to traffic on the metope of tunnel (10), described extension (602) has the air inlet port be open to traffic in tunnel (10) described in some alignings.
7. the tunnel of a kind of high-efficient ventilation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air intake arm (40) and air exhaust branch pipe (60) are evenly distributed on the middle part of described partition wall (101).
8. the tunnel of a kind of high-efficient ventilation according to claim 7, is characterized in that: be open to traffic described in described air exhaust branch pipe (60) the distance entrance in tunnel (10) or the minimum range of outlet are 3-5 rice.
9. the tunnel of a kind of high-efficient ventilation according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the entrance in tunnel (10) or the minimum range of outlet of being open to traffic described in described air intake arm (40) distance for described in be open to traffic the 1/5-1/4 of tunnel (10) overall length.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520437137.3U CN204984467U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | High -efficient tunnel that ventilates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520437137.3U CN204984467U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | High -efficient tunnel that ventilates |
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CN204984467U true CN204984467U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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CN201520437137.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204984467U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | High -efficient tunnel that ventilates |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104989440A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-10-21 | 湖州升浙绿化工程有限公司 | Efficient-ventilating tunnel |
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2015
- 2015-06-24 CN CN201520437137.3U patent/CN204984467U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104989440A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-10-21 | 湖州升浙绿化工程有限公司 | Efficient-ventilating tunnel |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20210624 |