CN204979150U - Buoy platform for ground wave radar - Google Patents

Buoy platform for ground wave radar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204979150U
CN204979150U CN201520694735.9U CN201520694735U CN204979150U CN 204979150 U CN204979150 U CN 204979150U CN 201520694735 U CN201520694735 U CN 201520694735U CN 204979150 U CN204979150 U CN 204979150U
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China
Prior art keywords
antenna
wave radar
ground wave
deck
buoy platform
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CN201520694735.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱克勇
曹俊
陈智会
许家勤
宋国胜
吴雄斌
陈媛媛
李秀
王鹏
李�杰
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ZNPL OCEAN DETECTION SYSTEM ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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ZNPL OCEAN DETECTION SYSTEM ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a buoy platform for ground wave radar belongs to ground wave radar technical field. The platform makes up into the big body of a multihulled ship form by a plurality of little bodies, at the following current direction installation anchor chain of body, adopts the single -point to moor and prevents that the buoy is rotatory. The ground wave radar receiving antenna array is installed at the on -board, and ground wave radar emit antenna installs at buoy platform deck center, and emit antenna fixes at the on -board last lightning rod and the navigation mark lamp installed of emit antenna with the take -up of three chemical fibre ropes, solar battery array, on -board various communications array of installation and sensor are still installed to embedded closed instrument capsule of on -board symmetric position and battery flat, on -board. The utility model discloses on having transferred to the buoy platform with ground wave radar's mounting platform by land, island, enlarged arranging and test range of ground wave radar, made ground wave radar arrange in arbitrary sea area.

Description

A kind of ground wave radar buoy platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of buoy platform, is specifically related to a kind of ground wave radar buoy platform, belongs to high-frequency ground wave radar technical field.
Background technology
At present, known ground wave radar is generally mounted on land or island, near seashore, radar transmitter is by transmission antennas transmit frequency electromagnetic waves, radar receiver receives frequency electromagnetic waves by receiving antenna array, the high frequency electromagnetic wave signal that computer disposal radar receiver samples, calculates the state parameter of Shanghai, sea stream, wave, sea wind in certain area by ground wave radar inversion algorithm.This mounting means has land or island due to needs near observation marine site, can not arbitrarily arrange, because which limit the layout scope of ground wave radar.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of ground wave radar buoy platform, the erecting stage of ground wave radar is transferred on buoy platform by land, island, has expanded layout and the investigative range of ground wave radar, ground wave radar can be arranged in any marine site.
A kind of ground wave radar buoy platform, comprises instrument in deck, solar battery array, bitt, receiving antenna array, emitting antenna, attitude sensor, cabin, ocean gas sensor, gps antenna, two gps antenna, AIS antenna, CDMA antenna, stay cord group, backup sensors pedestal, accumulator array, little buoyancy aid, beacon light, anemoclinograph and discharging rod;
Instrument compartment and battery flat is provided with in described deck;
Described three groups of little buoyancy aids are installed below deck by bolt, and for whole buoy platform provides buoyancy, whole platform adopts multihull vehicle form; Solar battery array, bitt, receiving antenna array, emitting antenna, ocean gas sensor, gps antenna, two gps antenna, instrument compartment, AIS antenna, CDMA antenna, stay cord group, backup sensors pedestal, battery flat and guardrail are installed above deck; Each parts are all connected by flange bolt with between deck; Its medium pulling rope group has three groups to be evenly arranged in around emitting antenna, being fixed above deck by emitting antenna, being thrown by emitting antenna for preventing typhoon by stay cord; Anchor chain group adopts single point mooring's mode, and the anchor of anchor chain group is placed on the seabed in target marine site, and anchor chain is fixed above deck on the skeleton in little buoyancy aid direction, and the rotation amount that can reduce buoy platform like this adds stability; Instrument compartment embeds in deck, and instrument compartment is built with instrument in cabin and attitude sensor, and attitude sensor measures the state parameter of whole buoy platform for compensating the impact of rocking ground wave radar of buoy platform; Battery flat embeds in deck, is arranged symmetrically with to balance center of gravity with instrument compartment, battery flat built with accumulator array, for powering to whole system overcast and rainy; Emitting antenna upper end is provided with beacon light, anemoclinograph and discharging rod, can be crashproof and lightning-arrest; Solar battery array is for generation of electric energy; Bitt is used for the relative position of buoy platform relative to ship or bank to fix; Gps antenna is used for the geographic position measuring buoy platform in real time; Two gps antenna measures the course angle of buoy platform in real time, and the orientation for radar compensation and anemoclinograph compensates; CDMA antenna is used for the mutual radio communication between each website; AIS antenna is for receiving the location information of other boats and ships and launching the location information of this buoy, for preventing buoy platform by other ship collision.
Further, in order to be reduced to minimum by the impact of stormy waves on solar battery array and deck, guarantee that the receiving efficiency of solar battery array is balanced simultaneously, the arrangement form of described solar battery array is ranks arrangements, and line number is m, and columns is n, m is odd number, and n is even number, except beyond solar cell installation direction in row is consistent, when solar cell number with a line is greater than two, first consistent with the installation direction of last solar cell, middle solar cell is around the central axis half-twist of bracket bottom plane, namely installation direction differs 90 °, the first row is consistent with the installation direction of the solar cell of last column, and in the solar cell of same row, first differs 90 ° with last solar cell with the installation direction of adjacent solar cell; Interconnecting device in described solar cell and power supply changeover device are electrically connected, and power supply changeover device and accumulator array are electrically connected.
Further, described solar cell comprises support, interconnecting device and two pieces of solar panels, described two pieces of solar panels symmetries rack-mount, and the angle between solar panels and horizontal surface is acute angle, interconnecting device is rack-mount, is electrically connected between solar panels and interconnecting device.
Further, described deck surface takes anticorrosive measure, as zinc-plated, japanning, gluing, local adopt non-metallic material, install spelter prevent electrochemical corrosion etc.; Instrument compartment, battery flat, antenna, instrument adopt all-sealed structure to prevent seawater scouring from immersing.
Further, buoy platform takes multiple Anticollision Measures, and described deck surrounding lays Anti-collision fender, and surrounding is provided with multiple rubber by ball.
Further, described little buoyancy aid inside is full of after expanded material prevents being knocked breakage and intakes.
Further, also comprise camera and Big Dipper safety alarm device, described camera and Big Dipper safety alarm device are installed above deck, prevent buoy platform from being dragged away by other people.
Beneficial effect:
1, the carrier platform of ground wave radar is transferred on buoy platform by land or island by the utility model, and can arbitrarily arrange in any marine site, the ground wave radar on multiple buoy platform can be networked and be resolved, and increases area coverage and the calculation accuracy of ground wave radar.
2, buoy platform profile of the present utility model is cuboid, provide larger floor space; buoy platform adopts single point mooring's mode; anchor chain is fixed above deck on the skeleton in little buoyancy aid direction; the rotation amount that can reduce buoy platform like this adds stability; make buoy platform along good fluidity, reduces rotation and the skew of buoy platform, reduces the impact of buoy platform shaking volume on result of a measurement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is integral structure birds-eye view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is integral structure lateral plan of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1. deck, 2. solar battery array, 3. bitt, 4. receiving antenna array, 5. emitting antenna, 6. attitude sensor, 7. instrument in cabin, 8. ocean gas sensor, 9. camera, 10. Big Dipper safety alarm device, 11.GPS antenna, 12. pairs of gps antennas, 13. anchor chain groups, 14. instrument compartments, 15.AIS antenna, 16.CDMA antenna, 17. stay cord groups, 18. backup sensors pedestals, 19. battery flats, 20. accumulator array, 21. guardrails, 22. little buoyancy aids, 23. beacon lights, 24. anemoclinographs, 25. discharging rods.
Detailed description of the invention
To develop simultaneously embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in figure 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of ground wave radar buoy platform, comprises instrument 7, ocean gas sensor 8, camera 9, Big Dipper safety alarm device 10, gps antenna 11, two gps antenna 12, AIS antenna 15, CDMA antenna 16, stay cord group 17, backup sensors pedestal 18, accumulator array 20, little buoyancy aid 22, beacon light 23, anemoclinograph 24 and discharging rod 25 in deck 1, solar battery array 2, bitt 3, receiving antenna array 4, emitting antenna 5, attitude sensor 6, cabin;
Instrument compartment 14 and battery flat 19 is provided with in described deck 1; Anticorrosive measure is all taked in each position on deck 1, as zinc-plated, japanning, gluing, local adopt non-metallic material, install spelter prevent electrochemical corrosion etc.; Instrument compartment 14, battery flat 19, antenna, instrument adopt all-sealed structure to prevent seawater scouring from immersing; Described deck 1 surrounding lays Anti-collision fender, and surrounding is provided with multiple rubber by ball.
Described three groups little buoyancy aids 22 are installed below deck 1 by bolt, and for whole buoy platform provides buoyancy, described little buoyancy aid 22 inside is full of expanded material and prevents from being knocked damaged rear water inlet, and whole platform adopts multihull vehicle form; Deck 1 is provided with solar battery array 2, bitt 3, receiving antenna array 4, emitting antenna 5, ocean gas sensor 8, camera 9, Big Dipper safety alarm device 10, gps antenna 11, two gps antenna 12, instrument compartment 14, AIS antenna 15, CDMA antenna 16, stay cord group 17, backup sensors pedestal 18, battery flat 19 and guardrail 21 above; All be connected by flange bolt between each parts with deck 1; Its medium pulling rope group 17 has three groups to be evenly arranged in around emitting antenna 5, is fixed on deck 1 by stay cord by emitting antenna 5, is thrown by emitting antenna 5 for preventing typhoon; Anchor chain group 13 adopts single point mooring's mode, and the anchor of anchor chain group 13 is placed on the seabed in target marine site, and anchor chain is fixed on deck 1 on the skeleton in little buoyancy aid 22 direction, and the rotation amount that can reduce buoy platform like this adds stability; Instrument compartment 14 embeds in deck 1, and instrument compartment 14 is built with instrument in cabin 7 and attitude sensor 6, and attitude sensor 6 measures the state parameter of whole buoy platform for compensating the impact of rocking ground wave radar of buoy platform; Battery flat 19 embeds in deck 1, is arranged symmetrically with to balance center of gravity with instrument compartment 14, battery flat 19 built with accumulator array 20, for powering to whole system overcast and rainy; Emitting antenna 5 upper end is provided with beacon light 23, anemoclinograph 24 and discharging rod 25, can be crashproof and lightning-arrest.Solar battery array 2 is for generation of electric energy; Bitt 3 is for fixing the relative position of buoy platform relative to ship or bank; Gps antenna 11 is for measuring the geographic position of buoy platform in real time; Two gps antenna 12 is for measuring the course angle of buoy platform in real time, and the orientation that can be used for radar compensation and anemoclinograph compensates; CDMA antenna 16 is for the mutual radio communication between each website; AIS antenna 15 is for receiving the location information of other boats and ships and launching the location information of this buoy, for preventing buoy platform by other ship collision.
Emitting antenna 5 is positioned at the geometric centre on deck 1, receiving antenna array 4 be uniformly distributed circumferentially with emitting antenna be the center of circle circumferentially.
In order to be reduced to minimum by the impact of stormy waves on solar battery array 2 and deck, guarantee that the receiving efficiency of solar battery array 2 is balanced, the arrangement form of described solar battery array 2 is ranks arrangements simultaneously, line number is m, and columns is n, m is odd number, n is even number, except beyond solar cell installation direction in row is consistent, when solar cell number with a line is greater than two, first consistent with the installation direction of last solar cell, middle solar cell is around the central axis half-twist of bracket bottom plane, namely installation direction differs 90 °, the first row is consistent with the installation direction of the solar cell of last column, and in the solar cell of same row, first differs 90 ° with last solar cell with the installation direction of adjacent solar cell; Interconnecting device in described solar cell and power supply changeover device are electrically connected, and power supply changeover device and accumulator array 20 are electrically connected.
Solar cell comprises support, interconnecting device and two pieces of solar panels, described two pieces of solar panels symmetries rack-mount, and the angle between solar panels and horizontal surface is acute angle, and interconnecting device is rack-mount, is electrically connected between solar panels and interconnecting device.
In sum, these are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a ground wave radar buoy platform, it is characterized in that, comprise: deck (1), solar battery array (2), bitt (3), receiving antenna array (4), emitting antenna (5), attitude sensor (6), instrument (7) in cabin, ocean gas sensor (8), gps antenna (11), two gps antenna (12), AIS antenna (15), CDMA antenna (16), stay cord group (17), backup sensors pedestal (18), accumulator array (20), little buoyancy aid (22), beacon light (23), anemoclinograph (24) and discharging rod (25),
Instrument compartment (14) and battery flat (19) is provided with in described deck;
Described little buoyancy aid (22) is installed below deck (1), for whole buoy platform provides buoyancy by bolt; Deck (1) is provided with solar battery array (2), bitt (3), receiving antenna array (4), emitting antenna (5), ocean gas sensor (8), gps antenna (11), two gps antenna (12), instrument compartment (14), AIS antenna (15), CDMA antenna (16), stay cord group (17), backup sensors pedestal (18), battery flat (19) and guardrail (21) above; All be connected by flange bolt between each parts with deck (1); Its medium pulling rope group (17) has three groups to be evenly arranged in emitting antenna (5) around, is fixed on deck (1) by stay cord by emitting antenna (5); Anchor chain group (13) adopts single point mooring (SPM) mode, and the anchor of anchor chain group (13) is placed on the seabed in target marine site, and anchor chain to be fixed on deck (1) on the skeleton in little buoyancy aid (22) direction; Instrument compartment (14) embeds in deck (1), instrument compartment (14) is built with instrument in cabin (7) and attitude sensor (6), and attitude sensor (6) measures the state parameter of whole buoy platform for compensating the impact of rocking ground wave radar of buoy platform; Battery flat (19) embeds in deck (1), and be arranged symmetrically with to balance center of gravity with instrument compartment (14), battery flat (19) is built with accumulator array (20); Emitting antenna (5) upper end is provided with beacon light (23), anemoclinograph (24) and discharging rod (25); Solar battery array (2) is for generation of electric energy; Bitt (3) is for fixing the relative position of buoy platform relative to ship or bank; Gps antenna (11) is for measuring the geographic position of buoy platform in real time; Two gps antenna (12) measures the course angle of buoy platform in real time, and the orientation for radar compensation and anemoclinograph compensates; CDMA antenna (16) is for the mutual radio communication between each website; AIS antenna (15) is for receiving the location information of other boats and ships and launching the location information of this buoy.
2. a kind of ground wave radar buoy platform as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the arrangement form of described solar battery array (2) is ranks arrangements, and line number is m, and columns is n, m is odd number, and n is even number, except the beyond solar cell installation direction in row is consistent, when solar cell number with a line is greater than two, first consistent with the installation direction of last solar cell, middle solar cell is around the central axis half-twist of bracket bottom plane, namely installation direction differs 90 °, the first row is consistent with the installation direction of the solar cell of last column, and in the solar cell of same row, first differs 90 ° with last solar cell with the installation direction of adjacent solar cell; Interconnecting device in described solar cell and power supply changeover device are electrically connected, and power supply changeover device and accumulator array (20) are electrically connected.
3. a kind of ground wave radar buoy platform as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described solar cell comprises support, interconnecting device and two pieces of solar panels, described two pieces of solar panels symmetries rack-mount, angle between solar panels and horizontal surface is acute angle, interconnecting device is rack-mount, is electrically connected between solar panels and interconnecting device.
4. a kind of ground wave radar buoy platform as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, anticorrosive measure is taked on described deck (1) surface.
5. a kind of ground wave radar buoy platform as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise camera (9) and Big Dipper safety alarm device (10), described camera (9) and Big Dipper safety alarm device (10) are arranged on deck (1).
CN201520694735.9U 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Buoy platform for ground wave radar Active CN204979150U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520694735.9U CN204979150U (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Buoy platform for ground wave radar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520694735.9U CN204979150U (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Buoy platform for ground wave radar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204979150U true CN204979150U (en) 2016-01-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105109626A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-02 湖北中南鹏力海洋探测***工程有限公司 Buoy platform for ground-wave radar
GB2550980A (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-12-06 Quick-Teck Electronics Ltd Improvements in or relating to buoys and/or SARTs

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105109626A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-02 湖北中南鹏力海洋探测***工程有限公司 Buoy platform for ground-wave radar
GB2550980A (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-12-06 Quick-Teck Electronics Ltd Improvements in or relating to buoys and/or SARTs
GB2550980B (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-07-04 Quick Teck Electronics Ltd Improvements in or relating to buoys and/or SARTs

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