CN204975444U - Sectional type reamer - Google Patents

Sectional type reamer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204975444U
CN204975444U CN201520287016.5U CN201520287016U CN204975444U CN 204975444 U CN204975444 U CN 204975444U CN 201520287016 U CN201520287016 U CN 201520287016U CN 204975444 U CN204975444 U CN 204975444U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling rod
blade
drillstock
reaming cutter
tool bit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520287016.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李和军
斯兴华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Is Proficient In Sichuan
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Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Is Proficient In Sichuan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Is Proficient In Sichuan filed Critical Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Is Proficient In Sichuan
Priority to CN201520287016.5U priority Critical patent/CN204975444U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204975444U publication Critical patent/CN204975444U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sectional type reamer, include drillstock, drilling rod and be the reaming tool bit that flat side described, reaming tool bit connection blade, it to dismantle the connection to be between drillstock and drilling rod, drilling rod and the reaming tool bit, the both ends interface of the drilling rod tip interface size shape with the tip interface of drillstock and reaming tool bit respectively is unanimous. The utility model discloses utilize the lathe tailstock, adopt big cutting output, three -section structure, but the different diameters of quick replacement, length drilling rod and reaming tool bit carry out the high -speed cutting of many steps hole and deep hole, can save the plenty of time, the cost of labor, owing to adopted the sectional type structure, quick replacement cornish bit head divides light in weight, and it is all more convenient, accurate that the machine grinds manual mill, have built -in cooling system, can be directly and adequate cooling by finished surface and reaming tool bit blade working position, reduce heat altered shape and keep the various performances of material, reaming tool bit blade cutting edge's timely cooling makes the life of blade lengthen greatly.

Description

Segmented reamer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the drill bit field of band lubrication or cooling device, is specifically related to a kind of segmented reamer.
Background technology
Existing machinery processing method be mainly repeatedly bore, expand, car removes blank excess stock.There is following problem in process: one, the excessive quality weight of bit diameter, make sharpening inconvenience; Two, processing step hole needs more bit change, and length consuming time, cost are large; Three, drill bit material is fixed, and can not adapt to existing polymorphic type material and cut; Four, during deep hole processing, cooling fluid enter freely do not make bit operation position and Part temperature too high, make properties of product change, bit wear aggravation; Five, chip removal during deep hole machining is also very scabrous.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of segmented reamer with low cost, easy to use is provided, it can change reamer part quickly and easily, effectively can improve the cooling condition that reamer workpiece carries out many stepped holes and deep-hole boring.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of segmented reamer, comprise drillstock, drilling rod and reaming cutter, described reaming cutter is equipped with blade, described drillstock and drilling rod, be removably connect between drilling rod and reaming cutter, the both ends interface of described drilling rod is consistent with the end interface of drillstock and the end interface size shape of reaming cutter respectively.
As preferably, described drillstock and drilling rod, end interface between drilling rod and reaming cutter all adopt major diameter fine thread to connect.
As preferably, described reaming cutter is flat square structure, and between its with blade, welded type is connected.
As preferably, described blade adopts Hardmetal materials to make.
Further, described segmented reamer inside is provided with built-in cooling system; Described drilling rod is provided with an inlet opening connected with lathe cooler bin, one is provided with vertically from the end be connected with reaming cutter to the deep and long hole of inlet opening in described drilling rod, be provided with the limbers connected with deep and long hole in described reaming cutter vertically, and be radially provided with the apopore connected with blade; Built-in cooling system comprise be interconnected inlet opening, deep and long hole, limbers and apopore.
Further, described drillstock is away from the tang formula of tail end in No. 6, the Morse's taper corresponding with tail stock tapering of drilling rod.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model utilizes tailstock tool, adopt large cutting output, three stage structure, the drilling rod of fast changeable different-diameter, length and reaming cutter carry out the quick cutting of many stepped holes and deep hole, can save plenty of time, cost of labor; Owing to have employed segmentation structure, quick-replaceable reaming cutter moiety by weight is light, and the manual mill of machine mill is all more convenient, accurate; With built-in cooling system, can directly and fully cooling surface to be machined and reaming cutter blade work position, reduce thermal deformation and keep the various performances of material; The timely cooling of reaming cutter blade cutting edge makes greatly extend the service life of blade; Reaming cutter adopts welded type blade, and blade material can be selected according to rapidoprint, makes blade more adapt to institute's converted products, reduces blade abrasion, increases the service life; Make product to be processed precision, roughness closer to product demand; Reaming cutter is flat square structure, and in process, chip removal is convenient, makes finished surface be not easy to crush injury or produce cut; Is blade type configuration due to what adopt, blade can grind chip-breaker, and chip breaking is effective and make processing safer; After blade abrasion, reaming cutter can be reused by welding blade again, saves cost in a large number.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, broken section;
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction sectional view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, drillstock; 11, tail end; 2, drilling rod; 21, inlet opening; 22, deep and long hole; 3, reaming cutter; 31, limbers; 32, apopore; 4, blade.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of segmented reamer, comprises drillstock 1, drilling rod 2 and the reaming cutter 3 in flat square structure, and described drillstock 1 is away from the tang formula of tail end 11 in No. 6, the Morse's taper corresponding with tail stock tapering of drilling rod 2; Adopt large cutting output, three stage structure, the quick cutting of many stepped holes and deep hole is carried out by the drilling rod 2 of quick-replaceable different-diameter, length and reaming cutter 3, save plenty of time, cost of labor, and owing to have employed segmentation structure, quick-replaceable reaming cutter 3 moiety by weight is light, and machine mill, manual mill are all accurately more convenient.
Continue with reference to Fig. 1, described reaming cutter 3 is welded with the blade 4 of two panels symmetry, and wherein said blade 4 adopts Hardmetal materials to make.Reaming cutter 3 adopts welded type blade 4, and blade 4 material can be selected according to rapidoprint, makes blade 4 more adapt to institute's converted products, reduces blade 4 and weares and teares, increase the service life; Make product to be processed precision, roughness closer to product demand; Reaming cutter 3 is in flat square structure, and in process, chip removal is convenient, makes finished surface be not easy to crush injury or produce cut; Is blade type configuration due to what adopt, blade 4 can grind chip-breaker, and chip breaking is effective and make processing safer; After blade 4 weares and teares, reaming cutter 3 can be reused by welding blade 4 again, saves cost in a large number.Described drillstock 1 and drilling rod 2, end interface between drilling rod 2 and reaming cutter 3 all adopt major diameter fine thread to connect, and the both ends interface of described drilling rod 2 is consistent with the end interface of drillstock 1 and the end interface size shape of reaming cutter 3 respectively.During processing short-bore, directly dismantled down by drilling rod 2, drillstock 1 is directly threaded with reaming cutter 3; Deep hole processing or short-bore, convert convenient, flexible, improve working (machining) efficiency.
Shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, described drilling rod 2 is provided with an inlet opening 21 connected with lathe cooler bin water pipe, one is provided with vertically from the end be connected with reaming cutter 3 to the deep and long hole 22 of inlet opening 21 in described drilling rod 2, be provided with the limbers 31 connected with deep and long hole 22 in described reaming cutter 3 vertically, and be radially provided with the apopore 32 connected with blade 4; The inlet opening 21 be interconnected, deep and long hole 22, limbers 31 and apopore 32 form built-in cooling system, this built-in cooling system can directly and fully cooling surface to be machined and blade 4 working position, reduce the various performances of thermal deformation and maintenance material, the service life of blade 4 is extended greatly.In the utility model, inlet opening 21 set on drilling rod 2 is a screwed hole.
Installation steps during the utility model deep hole processing are as follows:
1, drillstock 1 is loaded tailstock tool, now the tapering of drillstock 1 tail end 11 is just corresponding with tailstock tool;
2, drilling rod 2 is threaded with drillstock 1;
3, reaming cutter 3 is threaded with drilling rod 2;
During processing short-bore, above-mentioned installation steps 2 and step 3 are merged into: be threaded with reaming cutter 3 by drillstock 1.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1, with low cost, easy to manufacture, easy to use;
2, can by changing reaming cutter 3 or assembly and disassembly drilling rod 2 realize for the degree of depth of holing and diameter;
3, blade 4 adopts Hardmetal materials to make, and can repeat sharpening and replacing.
4, directly by the cutting fluid on lathe from built-in cooling system introducing to cutting position, cooling system need not be increased in addition, reduce cost.
The above, be only the utility model preferred embodiment, therefore can not limit with this scope that the utility model implements, the equivalence namely done according to the utility model claim and description change with modify, all should still belong in scope that the utility model patent contains.

Claims (6)

1. a segmented reamer, it is characterized in that: comprise drillstock (1), drilling rod (2) and reaming cutter (3), described reaming cutter (3) is equipped with blade (4), described drillstock (1) and drilling rod (2), be removably connect between drilling rod (2) and reaming cutter (3), the both ends interface of described drilling rod (2) is consistent with the end interface of drillstock (1) and the end interface size shape of reaming cutter (3) respectively.
2. segmented reamer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drillstock (1) and drilling rod (2), end interface between drilling rod (2) and reaming cutter (3) all adopt major diameter fine thread to connect.
3. segmented reamer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reaming cutter (3) is in flat square structure, and between its with blade (4), welded type is connected.
4. segmented reamer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blade (4) adopts Hardmetal materials to make.
5., according to the arbitrary described segmented reamer of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterized in that: described segmented reamer inside is provided with built-in cooling system; Described drilling rod (2) is provided with an inlet opening (21) connected with lathe cooler bin, one is provided with vertically from the end be connected with reaming cutter (3) to the deep and long hole (22) of inlet opening (21) in described drilling rod (2), be provided with the limbers (31) connected with deep and long hole (22) in described reaming cutter (3) vertically, and be radially provided with the apopore (32) connected with blade (4); Built-in cooling system comprise be interconnected inlet opening (21), deep and long hole (22), limbers (31) and apopore (32).
6. according to the arbitrary described segmented reamer of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterized in that: described drillstock (1) is away from the tang formula of tail end (11) in No. 6, the Morse's taper corresponding with tail stock tapering of drilling rod (2).
CN201520287016.5U 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Sectional type reamer Expired - Fee Related CN204975444U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520287016.5U CN204975444U (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Sectional type reamer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520287016.5U CN204975444U (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Sectional type reamer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204975444U true CN204975444U (en) 2016-01-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520287016.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204975444U (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Sectional type reamer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107511495A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-26 重庆长安工业(集团)有限责任公司 Interchangeable big cutting-in deep hole expanding cutter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107511495A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-26 重庆长安工业(集团)有限责任公司 Interchangeable big cutting-in deep hole expanding cutter

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160120

Termination date: 20160506

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee