CN204972526U - Butterfly needle protective sheath and butterfly needle subassembly - Google Patents
Butterfly needle protective sheath and butterfly needle subassembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204972526U CN204972526U CN201520673127.XU CN201520673127U CN204972526U CN 204972526 U CN204972526 U CN 204972526U CN 201520673127 U CN201520673127 U CN 201520673127U CN 204972526 U CN204972526 U CN 204972526U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cover plate
- needle
- protective sleeve
- sleeve body
- fin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a butterfly needle protective sheath and butterfly needle subassembly, including the protection sleeve body who is used for built -in butterfly needle, protection sleeve body's inside has along its axial withdraw of the needle passageway, protection sleeve body's periphery is formed with the gliding slide of fin that supplies the butterfly needle, the slide includes that the distal end that is close to protection sleeve body is so that the fin keeps a pair of first trench at the user state, the near -end that is close to protection sleeve body is so that the fin keeps a pair of second trench at withdraw of the needle state, and a pair of three -dimensional direction that feeds through between first trench and second trench links the groove, the first plane that two relative first trenches lie in jointly, the second plane that two relative second trenches are located jointly, first plane and the 2nd plane intersection, three -dimensional direction even groove guide fin gets into the second trench from the rotation of first trench. The utility model discloses can prevent effectively that the syringe needle of the protection butterfly needle under the withdraw of the needle state from exposing, stop the risk that follow -up medical waste disposal personnel were accidentally injured by the needle secondary.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to medication injections apparatus field, particularly relates to a kind of butterfly pin protective sleeve and butterfly needle assembly.
Background technology
Buttferfly-type venoclysis needle is a kind of clinical transfusion device of at present extensive use, compares traditional fluid delivery apparatus, the both wings design of butterfly-type handle, with more solid and reliable during immobilization with adhesive tape venoclysis needle position.
Buttferfly-type venoclysis needle can provide easy-to-install needle point protector, can after blood taking needle uses, and by sharp keen needle point, safe and reliable protects, and reduces medical personnel, patient, or the risk that subsequent medical offal treatment personnel are accidentally injured by pin secondary.
But buttferfly-type venoclysis needle of the prior art, also has potential safety hazard, when namely remaining needle is discarded in process, its syringe needle exposes, and easily prick medical worker, thus cause infection, its consequence may be very serious.
An existing butterfly needle assembly as shown in Figure 1, wherein, the both sides of butterfly pin 600 have fin 601, and protective sleeve 500 comprises upper cover 501, lower cover 502 and needle point guard member 503.The front end of upper cover 501 and lower cover 502 is hinged on the both sides of needle point guard member 503 respectively.The mutual clamping in rear end of upper cover 501 and lower cover 502.Butterfly pin 600 is given prominence to as using state from needle point guard member 503, and after finishing using, fin 601 retreats along the slideway between upper cover 501 and lower cover 502 under external force, drives butterfly pin 600 to be fully retracted in protective sleeve 500.
After existing butterfly needle assembly is finished using, in withdraw of the needle process, along with fin 601 retreats by the rectilinear direction of external force along slideway, the interface arrangment of the rear end of upper cover 501 and lower cover 502 is easily driven by the backward movement of fin 601 to be pullled and loosening interface arrangment or destruction interface arrangment.This withdraw of the needle mode is easy to destroy the upper cover 501 of protective sleeve 500, the rear end of lower cover 502 connects.After the clamping inefficacy of the rear end of upper cover 501 and lower cover 502, used butterfly pin 600 will be caused to be exposed to outside protective sleeve 500, easily form the risk that subsequent medical offal treatment personnel are accidentally injured by pin secondary.And even if after the withdraw of the needle, butterfly pin 600 does not exceed needle point guard member 503, but the residual liquid in butterfly pin 600 also likely spills from needle point guard member 503, pollutes.
In view of this, a kind of butterfly pin protective sleeve and butterfly needle assembly is inventor provided.
Utility model content
For defect of the prior art; the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of butterfly pin protective sleeve and butterfly needle assembly; overcome the difficulty of prior art; the fin of butterfly pin can be allowed to avoid easily being separated the direction of protective sleeve body; fully ensure that in withdraw of the needle process; the connection of protective sleeve body can not be thrown off, effectively prevent the syringe needle of butterfly pin under withdraw of the needle state from exposing, stop the risk that subsequent medical offal treatment personnel are accidentally injured by pin secondary.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, a kind of butterfly pin protective sleeve is provided, comprise the protective sleeve body for built-in butterfly pin, the inside of described protective sleeve body has the withdraw of the needle passage along its axis, the periphery of described protective sleeve body is formed with the slideway that the fin for described butterfly pin slides, described slideway comprises the far-end of close described protective sleeve body with a pair first slots making described fin remain on using state, the near-end of close described protective sleeve body is with a pair second slots making described fin remain on withdraw of the needle state, and a pair three-dimensional company of the guiding groove be communicated between described first slot and described second slot, the first plane that two relative described first slots are co-located at, the second plane that two relative described second slots are co-located at, described first plane and described second Plane intersects, described solid guiding connects groove and guides described fin to rotate into described second slot from described first slot.
Preferably, described protective sleeve body comprises: a needle point guard member, one first cover plate and one second cover plate;
Described needle point guard member has the axial through hole passed through for described syringe needle;
Described first cover plate and the second cover plate are the axially extended elongated member along described protective sleeve body, and described first cover plate and the second cover plate all have a far-end and a near-end, and all have relative two side in the both sides of described far-end; The far-end of described first cover plate and the far-end difference flexible, hinged of the second cover plate are in the both sides of described needle point guard member, and the near-end removably clamping of the near-end of described first cover plate and the second cover plate, make described first cover plate and the second cover plate movable between open mode and closure state; Be in described first cover plate under closure state and the second cover plate provides described butterfly needle shaft to the withdraw of the needle passage of activity, and the crack between the sidewall of the far-end of described first cover plate and the second cover plate forms described first slot, jointly limit by described first cover plate and the second cover plate when using state to make single described fin;
Described first cover plate and the second cover plate are respectively equipped with three-dimensional guiding described in and connect groove; Described solid guiding connect groove guide respectively described fin in withdraw of the needle process with described withdraw of the needle passage for axle center rotates, to make to be in the single described fin of withdraw of the needle state only by described first cover plate or described second cover plate limit accordingly.
Preferably, the solid guiding of described first cover plate connects groove and is communicated with described first slot, and along described first plate shaft to extension;
The solid guiding of described second cover plate connects groove and is communicated with described first slot, and along described second plate shaft to extension.
Preferably, each described solid guiding connects groove and comprises at least two sections of cell bodies be interconnected, and described cell body is formed in nonparallel two planes of described protective sleeve body peripheral respectively.
Preferably, described solid guiding connects groove and at least comprises a lead-ingroove and supplying described fin to rotate as described second slot with the locating slot of spacing described fin;
The side of described first cover plate or the second cover plate arranges described lead-ingroove respectively, is communicated with described first slot;
Described first cover plate or the second cover plate form described locating slot respectively, and described locating slot extends along the bearing of trend of described first cover plate or the second cover plate.
Preferably, described solid guiding connects groove and also comprises a damping slot, and described damping slot is communicated with described lead-ingroove and locating slot respectively, is distributed with integrated some runcinate damping salient points in described damping slot.
Preferably, described damping slot and described locating slot are positioned at the same outer peripheral face of described protective sleeve body, and described damping slot and lead-ingroove lay respectively at two Adjacent circumferential faces of described protective sleeve body.
Preferably, described solid guiding connects groove and also comprises an elastic locating fastener, and described locating fastener is arranged on the connectivity part of described damping slot and locating slot, makes the butterfly pin entering locating slot remain on withdraw of the needle state.
Preferably, first plane at described first groove place is crossing with second plane orthogonal at described second groove place, thus makes the described fin being in withdraw of the needle state perpendicular to the described fin being in using state.
Preferably, relative inner surface and opposing outer surface under described first cover plate has closure state respectively with described second cover plate;
First side of the inner surface of described first cover plate is provided with one first guide plate, first side of the inner surface of described second cover plate is provided with one second guide plate, and described first guide plate and described second guide plate form two outer peripheral faces paralleled of described protective sleeve body respectively;
The first guide plate being in described first cover plate under closure state abuts the second side of the inner surface of described second cover plate; second guide plate of described second cover plate abuts the second side of the inner surface of described first cover plate; surround the wall of the periphery forming described protective sleeve body, be within described wall with the circumference of the syringe needle making the butterfly pin being in withdraw of the needle state.
Preferably, described first guide plate is perpendicular to described first cover plate;
Described second guide plate is perpendicular to described second cover plate.
Preferably, described first guide plate and the second guide plate all have a far-end and a near-end;
The far-end of described first guide plate has a guiding surface, guides described fin to rotate into the lead-ingroove of described first cover plate from described slideway;
The far-end of described second guide plate has a guiding surface, guides described fin to rotate into the lead-ingroove of described second cover plate from described slideway.
Preferably, the second side of the inner surface of described first cover plate is provided with one first guide pad, and described first guide pad has a guiding surface, guides described fin to rotate into the lead-ingroove of described second cover plate from described first slot;
Second side of the inner surface of described second cover plate is provided with one second guide pad, and described second guide pad has a guiding surface, guides described fin to rotate into the lead-ingroove of described first cover plate from described first slot;
When described first cover plate and described second cover plate are in closure state, described first guide pad and the second guide pad are limited to described tube for transfusion both sides.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of the guiding surface of described first guide pad is identical with the angle of inclination of the guiding surface of described second guide plate;
The angle of inclination of the guiding surface of described second guide pad is identical with the angle of inclination of the guiding surface of described first guide plate.
Preferably, the guiding surface of described first guide plate and the guiding surface of described second guide pad coplanar, form the first inclined-plane;
The guiding surface of described second guide plate and the guiding surface of described first guide pad coplanar, form the second inclined-plane;
In using state, fin described in described first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane common support;
In withdraw of the needle process, described first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane guide fin described in two panels to rotate into different described lead-ingrooves respectively.
Preferably, when being in closure state, the first guide plate of described first cover plate is connected to the outside of the second guide pad of described second cover plate;
Second guide plate of described second cover plate is connected to the outside of the first guide pad of described first cover plate.
Preferably, the first surface of the near-end of described first guide plate is provided with one first U-shaped claw;
Second face of the near-end of described second guide plate is provided with one second U-shaped claw;
The U-shaped claw mutual dislocation clamping of the U-shaped claw and described second guide plate that are in described first guide plate under closure state becomes circumferential seal space, and described tube for transfusion is through described circumferential seal space, first U-shaped claw and the second U-shaped claw clamp the tube for transfusion of described butterfly pin respectively the other way around, form self-locking structure.
Preferably, the junction of described first guide plate and described first U-shaped claw is provided with an elastic deformation groove, during for described first cover plate and the second cover plate closing, between described first U-shaped claw and the first guide plate, deformation occurs and steps down and recover;
The junction of described second guide plate and described second U-shaped claw is provided with an elastic deformation groove, during for described first cover plate and the second cover plate closing, between described second U-shaped claw and the second guide plate, deformation occurs and steps down and recover.
Preferably, the second mask of the near-end of described first guide plate has one for the first jut gripped;
Second mask of the near-end of described second guide plate has one for the second jut gripped.
Preferably, the inner surface of the junction of described first guide plate and described first U-shaped claw is also provided with one first U-type groove pieces;
The inner surface of the junction of described second guide plate and described second U-shaped claw is also provided with one second U-type groove pieces;
When described first cover plate and described second cover plate are in closure state, described first U-type groove pieces and the second U-type groove pieces are limited to described tube for transfusion both sides mutually.
Preferably, the far-end of described first cover plate forms one first U-shaped gathering sill, the far-end of described second cover plate forms one second U-shaped gathering sill, described first U-shaped gathering sill and the spacing described butterfly pin of the common hoop of the second U-shaped gathering sill, form the withdraw of the needle passage of described butterfly pin, the crack of the both sides between described first U-shaped gathering sill and the second U-shaped gathering sill forms described first slot.
Preferably, at least one reinforcement is connected with between the inner surface of described first cover plate and the first guide plate;
At least one reinforcement is connected with between the inner surface of described second cover plate and the second guide plate.
Preferably, the inner circumferential of the axial through hole of described needle point guard member is provided with some elasticity clamping sheets be separated from each other, and described elasticity clamping sheet has the crown fastening state of the common projection of hoop and reduces the leak preventing state in the gap between described elasticity clamping sheet.
Preferably, described butterfly pin also comprises a needle sleeve, and the described needle sleeve being in using state is socketed on described syringe needle, and the periphery of needle sleeve is subject to the hoop engaging of described elasticity clamping sheet.
According to another aspect of the present utility model; a kind of butterfly needle assembly is also provided; comprise butterfly pin and above-mentioned protective sleeve body; described butterfly pin comprises syringe needle, two fins of outstanding described protective sleeve body and the shank that is fixed on described fin, one end of described shank connect described syringe needle and the other end for connecting tube for transfusion.
Preferably, gathering sill is provided with between the fin of described butterfly pin and described shank.
In view of this; butterfly pin protective sleeve of the present utility model and butterfly needle assembly connect groove by arranging one group of three-dimensional guiding on protective sleeve body; the fin of butterfly pin is guided to rotate in the process of the withdraw of the needle; thus allow fin avoid easily being separated the direction of protective sleeve body; fully ensure that in withdraw of the needle process; the connection of protective sleeve body can not be thrown off, effectively prevent the syringe needle of the protection butterfly pin under withdraw of the needle state from exposing, stop the risk that subsequent medical offal treatment personnel are accidentally injured by pin secondary.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more obvious:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the butterfly needle assembly of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of the butterfly pin in this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of the protective sleeve body open mode in this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of the protective sleeve body open mode in this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the protective sleeve body in Fig. 4 rotates up 90 °;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the protective sleeve body in Fig. 6 rotates up 45 °;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the protective sleeve body closure state in this utility model;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of protective sleeve body in Fig. 8 half-twist to the right;
Figure 10 is the top view of the protective sleeve body in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the upward view of the protective sleeve body in Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that butterfly pin in this utility model and protective sleeve body assemble;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram that butterfly pin in this utility model penetrates protective sleeve body;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram that the protective sleeve body in this utility model closes that clamping butterfly pin forms the butterfly needle assembly of using state;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of butterfly needle assembly in Figure 14 half-twist to the right;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram in butterfly needle assembly withdraw of the needle path in this utility model;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of the butterfly needle assembly being in withdraw of the needle state in this utility model after the withdraw of the needle; And
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of butterfly needle assembly in Figure 17 half-twist to the right.
Reference numeral
1 butterfly pin
11 shanks
12 syringe needles
13 fins
Fin under 13 ' withdraw of the needle state
131 gathering sills
14 tube for transfusions
2 protective sleeve bodies
21 needle point guard members
211 pin hole portions
212 elasticity clamping sheets
213 first flexible hinges
214 second flexible hinges
22 first cover plates
221 first U-shaped gathering sills
222 first guide plates
2221 guiding surfaces
2222 first reinforcements
2223 first U-type groove pieces
223 first three-dimensional guiding connect groove
2231 damp channels
2232 locating slots
2233 locating fasteners
224 first guide pads
2241 guiding surfaces
225 first U-shaped claws
226 first juts
227 first elastic deformation grooves
23 second cover plates
231 second U-shaped gathering sills
232 second guide plates
2321 guiding surfaces
2322 second reinforcements
2323 second U-type groove pieces
233 second three-dimensional guiding connect groove
2331 damp channels
2332 locating slots
2333 locating fasteners
234 second guide pads
2341 guiding surfaces
235 second U-shaped claws
236 second juts
237 second elastic deformation grooves
500 protective sleeves
501 upper covers
502 lower covers
503 needle point guard members
600 butterfly pins
601 fins
Detailed description of the invention
More fully example embodiment is described referring now to accompanying drawing.But example embodiment can be implemented in a variety of forms, and should not be understood to be limited to embodiment set forth herein; On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make this utility model comprehensively with complete, and the design of example embodiment will be conveyed to those skilled in the art all sidedly.Reference numeral identical in the drawings represents same or similar structure, thus will omit the repeated description to them.
Described feature, structure or characteristic can be combined in one or more embodiment in any suitable manner.In the following description, provide many details thus provide fully understanding embodiment of the present utility model.But one of ordinary skill in the art would recognize that, what do not have in specific detail is one or more, or adopts other method, constituent element, material etc., also can put into practice the technical solution of the utility model.In some cases, known features, material or operation is not shown specifically or describes to avoid fuzzy this utility model.In the application, under the state that medical personnel deviate from oneself with syringe needle, butterfly needle assembly and protective sleeve thereof are defined as " far-end " away from one end of medical personnel, are defined as " near-end " near one end of medical personnel.
Butterfly pin protective sleeve of the present utility model comprises the protective sleeve body 2 coordinating butterfly pin 1 to use.As shown in Figure 2; butterfly pin 1 comprises syringe needle 12, protrudes from two fins 13 of protective sleeve body 2 both sides, the shank 11 be fixed on fin 13; one end connecting needle 12 of shank 11 and the other end are for connecting tube for transfusion 14, and butterfly pin 1 has syringe needle 12 and protrudes from using state outside protective sleeve body 2 far-end and syringe needle 12 and to retract the withdraw of the needle state of protective sleeve body 2.Butterfly pin 1 is built in protective sleeve body 2, and its syringe needle 12 stretches out protective sleeve body 2 and uses, or is retracted in protective sleeve body 2 after using, and prevents syringe needle 12 from hurting sb.'s feelings.
As shown in Fig. 3 to 11, protective sleeve body 2 comprises: needle point guard member 21,1 first cover plate 22 and one second cover plate 23.Needle point guard member 21 has the axial through hole passed through for syringe needle 12.
First cover plate 22 and the second cover plate 23 are the axially extended elongated member of protective sleeve body 2 and have a near-end and a far-end respectively relative to needle point guard member 21.The far-end of the first cover plate 22 and the far-end of the second cover plate 23 respectively by the first flexible hinge 213 and the second flexible hinge 214 flexible, hinged in the both sides of needle point guard member 21; and first cover plate 22 near-end and the near-end removably clamping of the second cover plate 23, make the first cover plate 22 and the second cover plate 23 movable between open mode (open mode is see Fig. 3 to 7) and closure state (closure state is see Fig. 8 to 11).Be in the withdraw of the needle passage that the first cover plate 22 under closure state and the second cover plate 23 provide butterfly pin 1 axially movable jointly, and there is the slideway slided for fin 13.
First cover plate 22 comprises the first U-shaped gathering sill 221, first guide plate 222, first solid guiding and connects groove 223, first guide pad 224, first U-shaped claw 225, first jut 226 and the first elastic deformation groove 227.Similarly, the second cover plate 23 comprises the second U-shaped gathering sill 231, second guide plate 232, second solid guiding and connects groove 233, second guide pad 234, second U-shaped claw 235, second jut 236 and the second elastic deformation groove 237.Relative inner surface and opposing outer surface under first cover plate 22 has closure state respectively with the second cover plate 23." U-shaped " of gathering sill and claw all refers to the shape of its cross section perpendicular to axial direction." solid " that three-dimensional guiding connects in groove means whole groove not in same plane.
First U-shaped gathering sill 221 is arranged on the inner surface of the far-end of the first cover plate 22.Second U-shaped gathering sill 231 is arranged on the inner surface of the far-end of the second cover plate 23.When being in closure state, shank 11 encircled by the first U-shaped gathering sill 221 and the second U-shaped gathering sill 231, and the axial clearance W between the first U-shaped gathering sill 221 and the second U-shaped gathering sill 231 forms the first slot.First U-shaped gathering sill 221 at least can have two U-shaped draw-in grooves, but not as limit.Similarly, the second U-shaped gathering sill 231 at least can have two U-shaped draw-in grooves, but not as limit.
First guide plate 222 is arranged on the first side 22A of the inner surface of the first cover plate 22.Second guide plate 232 is arranged on the first side 23A of the inner surface of the second cover plate 23.First guide plate 222 and the second guide plate 232 form two outer peripheral faces paralleled of protective sleeve body respectively; namely for protective sleeve body; first side 22A of the first cover plate 22 and the first side 23A of the second cover plate 23 are different both sides (see Fig. 7); in closed state; first side 22A of the first cover plate 22 and the second side 23B para-position of the second cover plate 23, and the first side 23A para-position of the second side 22B of the first cover plate 22 and the second cover plate 23.First guide plate 222 is perpendicular to the first cover plate 22.Second guide plate 232 is perpendicular to the second cover plate 23.The first guide plate 222 being in the first cover plate 22 under closure state abuts the second side of the inner surface of the second cover plate 23; one second guide plate 232 of the second cover plate 23 abuts the second side of the inner surface of the first cover plate 22, surrounds the wall of the periphery forming protective sleeve body 2.The circumference being in the syringe needle 12 of the butterfly pin 1 of withdraw of the needle state is in the enclosed space within wall, can effectively prevent syringe needle 12 from skidding off from the side.
First guide plate 222 and the second guide plate 232 have a near-end and a far-end respectively relative to needle point guard member 21.The far-end of the first guide plate 222 has guiding surface 2221 guide tabs 13 and rotates into lead-ingroove 2234 from slideway.The far-end of the second guide plate 232 has guiding surface 2321 guide tabs 13 and rotates into lead-ingroove 2334 from slideway.
The fin 13 being in using state clamps jointly by the first cover plate 22 and the second cover plate 23.In withdraw of the needle process, external force forces fin 13 to slide along slideway, first three-dimensional guiding connect groove 223 and the second three-dimensional guiding connect groove 233 respectively guide tabs 13 in withdraw of the needle process with withdraw of the needle passage for axle center rotates, to make the fin 13 being in withdraw of the needle state only by the spacing clamping of the first cover plate 22 or only by the spacing clamping of the second cover plate 23.Can make butterfly pin 1 in withdraw of the needle process with this, syringe needle 12 does not swing, and effectively prevents needle point in removal process from hurting sb.'s feelings and residual liquid outflow.During i.e. withdraw of the needle state, a slice fin 13 is clamped in the second slot on the first cover plate 22, and another sheet fin 13 is clamped in the second slot on the second cover plate 23.The first plane that two relative the first slots are co-located at, the second plane, the first plane and the second Plane intersects that two relative the second slots are co-located at.Preferably, the first plane in the present embodiment and the second plane orthogonal, to obtain the effect of better positioning tabs, but not as limit.First three-dimensional guiding of the first cover plate 22 connects groove 223 and is communicated with the first slot, and axially extends along the first cover plate 22.Second three-dimensional guiding of the second cover plate 23 connects groove 233 and is communicated with the first slot, and proximally axially extends along the second cover plate 23.First three-dimensional guiding connect groove 223 and the second three-dimensional guiding connect groove 233 comprise respectively be formed at protective sleeve body 2 periphery Different Plane at least two sections of cell bodies be interconnected (be two adjacent planes in the present embodiment; but not as limit), jointly to form the three-dimensional cell body of rotating vanes 13.
The inner surface (namely at the near-end of the first guide plate 222) of the junction of the first guide plate 222 and the first U-shaped claw 225 is also provided with one first U-type groove part 2223.The inner surface (namely at the near-end of the second guide plate 232) of the junction of the second guide plate 232 and the second U-shaped claw 235 is also provided with one second U-type groove part 2323.When being in closure state, the first U-type groove part 2223 and the second U-type groove part 2323 be clamping tube for transfusion 14 both sides mutually, and further spacing butterfly pin 1, prevents the shake of butterfly pin 1 syringe needle 12 when the withdraw of the needle.Although this utility model employs one group of U-shaped claw engage two guide plates; and the position of restriction tube for transfusion 14 further; but be not limited to this snap-in structure, on basis of the present utility model, use other snap-in structures also to drop within protection domain of the present utility model.
Be provided with at least one reinforcement 2222 (see Fig. 7) between first cover plate 22 and the first guide plate 222, prevent the first cover plate 22 and the first guide plate 222 from damaging by external force deformation.Similarly, between the second cover plate 23 and the second guide plate 232, be provided with at least one reinforcement 2322 (see Fig. 7), prevent from damaging by external force deformation between the second cover plate 23 and the second guide plate 232.
First three-dimensional guiding connects groove 223 at least can comprise one for the lead-ingroove 2234 of fin 13 rotation and the locating slot 2232 of a spacing fin 13, but not as limit.Second three-dimensional guiding groove 233 also at least can comprise one for the lead-ingroove 2334 of fin 13 rotation and the locating slot 2332 of a spacing fin 13, but not as limit.Wherein, the side of the first cover plate 22 arranges the lead-ingroove 2234 (its front end is communicated with gap W) being communicated with slideway, and the surface of the first cover plate 22 forms locating slot 2232, and locating slot 2232 extends along the bearing of trend of the first cover plate 22.The lead-ingroove 2234 that first three-dimensional guiding connects groove 223 matches with the guiding surface 2221 of the first guide plate 222, forms the triangle groove face of guide tabs 13 half-twist.Similarly, the side of the second cover plate 23 arranges the lead-ingroove 2334 (its front end is communicated with gap W) being communicated with slideway, and the surface of the second cover plate 23 forms locating slot 2332, and locating slot 2332 extends along the bearing of trend of the second cover plate 23.The lead-ingroove 2334 that second three-dimensional guiding connects groove 233 matches with the guiding surface 2321 of the second guide plate 232, the same triangle groove face forming guide tabs 13 half-twist.
First three-dimensional guiding groove 223 also can comprise lead-ingroove 2234, damping slot 2231 and locating slot 2232.The two ends of damping slot 2231 connect lead-ingroove 2234 and locating slot 2232 respectively.Second three-dimensional guiding groove 233 also can comprise lead-ingroove 2334, damping slot 2331 and locating slot 2332.The two ends of damping slot 2331 connect lead-ingroove 2334 and locating slot 2332 respectively.All distribute within damping slot 2231 and damping slot 2331 integrated some runcinate damping salient points, and increase the resistance of damping slot with this, stop at withdrawal one half, once external force does not have suddenly, butterfly pin is scurried out forward and hurted sb.'s feelings.And any position that butterfly pin 1 can be parked in damping slot 2331 and damping slot 2231.The opening direction of locating slot 2232,2332 and the opening direction of slideway perpendicular, be in the fin 13 of withdraw of the needle state perpendicular to the fin 13 (see Figure 16) being in using state; Here opening direction refers to the bearing of trend of a virtual plane at the two common places of opposed slot of the first cover plate and the second cover plate.
Damping slot 2231 is provided with locating fastener 2233 with the connectivity part of locating slot 2232, and locating fastener 2233 can block the fin 13 falling into locating slot 2232.Damping slot 2331 is provided with locating fastener 2333 with the connectivity part of locating slot 2332, and locating fastener 2333 can block the fin 13 falling into locating slot 2332.Locating fastener 2233 and locating fastener 2333 prevent butterfly pin 1 rollback from entering slideway jointly, make butterfly pin 1 stuck in withdraw of the needle state.Damping slot 2231 is coplanar with locating slot 2232, and damping slot 2331 is coplanar with locating slot 2332.And damping slot 2231 and lead-ingroove 2234 lay respectively at two planes of protective sleeve body 2 periphery, similarly, damping slot 2331 and lead-ingroove 2334 also lay respectively at two planes of protective sleeve body 2 periphery.
First guide pad 224 is arranged on the second side of the inner surface of the first cover plate 22.First guide pad 224 has a guiding surface 2241, and guide tabs 13 rotates into the lead-ingroove 2334 of the second cover plate 23 from slideway.Second guide pad 234 is arranged on the second side of the inner surface of the second cover plate 23.Second guide pad 234 has a guiding surface 2341, and guide tabs 13 rotates into the lead-ingroove 2234 of the first cover plate 22 from slideway.Under the closure state of protective sleeve body 2, the first guide plate 222 of the first cover plate 22 is connected to the outside of the second guide pad 234 of the second cover plate 23.Second guide plate 232 of the second cover plate 23 is connected to the outside of the first guide pad 224 of the first cover plate 22.Now, tube for transfusion 14 both sides pressed close to by the first guide pad 224 and the second guide pad 234, contribute to spacing butterfly pin 1 and rotate the withdraw of the needle vertically.
Further, the angle of inclination of the guiding surface 2241 of the first guide pad 224 is identical with the angle of inclination of the guiding surface 2321 of the second guide plate 232.The angle of inclination of the guiding surface 2341 of the second guide pad 234 is identical with the angle of inclination of the guiding surface 2221 of the first guide plate 222.Under the closure state of protective sleeve body 2, the guiding surface 2221 of the first guide plate 222 and the guiding surface 2341 of the second guide pad 234 coplanar, form the first inclined-plane.The guiding surface 2321 of the second guide plate 232 and the guiding surface 2241 of the first guide pad 224 coplanar, form the second inclined-plane.First inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane symmetrical relative to the axis direction of syringe needle.In the using state of butterfly pin 1, the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane common support fin 13, under guarantee does not have external force situation, there is not deformation in two fins 13 of butterfly pin 1.In butterfly pin 1 withdraw of the needle process, the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane can stop butterfly pin 1 to slip into the crack formed when the first cover plate 22, second cover plate 23 closes, and common guide tabs 13 rotates into lead-ingroove 2234,2334.
First U-shaped claw 225 is arranged on the first surface of the near-end of the first guide plate 222, and the first U-shaped claw 225 is bidentate claw, but not as limit.Second U-shaped claw 235 is arranged on second of the near-end of the second guide plate 232, and the second U-shaped claw 235 is the monodentate claw that claw 225 U-shaped with first matches, but not as limit.The opening direction of the first U-shaped claw 225 and the second U-shaped claw 235 is contrary.The U-shaped claw 235 mutual dislocation clamping of the U-shaped claw 225 and the second guide plate 232 that are in the first guide plate 222 under closure state becomes circumferential seal space, and tube for transfusion 14 is through circumferential seal space (can see Figure 14 to 18), first U-shaped claw 225 and the second U-shaped claw 235 clamp the tube for transfusion 14 of butterfly pin 1 respectively the other way around, form self-locking structure.
In this case, first U-shaped claw 225 and the second U-shaped claw 235 intersect wedging, the tube for transfusion 14 of butterfly pin 1 afterbody is stuck in centre as locking bolt, first cover plate 22 and the second cover plate 23 open to both sides under the counteracting force of itself, the U-shaped claw 235 of first U-shaped claw 225, second is tightly blocked, ensure that the closed fastening of the first cover plate 22 and the second cover plate 23.
First jut 226 is arranged on second of the near-end of the first guide plate 222.Second jut 236 is arranged on the first surface of the near-end of the second guide plate 232.First jut 226 and the second jut 236 lay respectively at the both sides of the near-end of protective sleeve body 2, can increase the surface area of afterbody, can be convenient to user and grip, one-handed performance or bimanualness when greatly facilitating the withdraw of the needle.
And, in order to coordinate the engaging of the first U-shaped claw 225 and the second U-shaped claw 235, the junction of the first guide plate 222 and the first U-shaped claw 225 is provided with an elastic deformation groove 227, when closing for the first cover plate 22 and the second cover plate 23, there is deformation between first U-shaped claw 225 and the first guide plate 222 step down and recover, help to realize engaging.Similarly, the junction of the second guide plate 232 and the second U-shaped claw 235 is provided with an elastic deformation groove 237, when closing for the first cover plate 22 and the second cover plate 23, there is deformation between the second U-shaped claw 235 and the second guide plate 232 and step down and recover, help to realize engaging.
And; the inner circumferential of the axial through hole of needle point guard member 21 is provided with some elasticity clamping sheets 212 be separated from each other; elasticity clamping sheet 212 has the crown fastening state of the common projection of hoop and makes the minimized leak preventing state of the clearance distance between elasticity clamping sheet 212; prevent residual liquid from flowing out cross-contamination, and the contact of syringe needle 12 is hurted sb.'s feelings.Be in the elasticity clamping sheet 212 of leak preventing state around through hole planar alignment, elasticity clamping sheet 212 is now all perpendicular to the axis of through hole.Gap between elasticity clamping sheet 212 is extremely narrow, due to the tension force of liquid, in the gap that residual liquid can be made to accumulate between elasticity clamping sheet 212, and does not flow out needle point guard member 21.
Continue with reference to figure 8 and 9, the first cover plate 22 in the present embodiment and the second cover plate 23 together form quadrangular structure, but not as limit, can be according to the actual requirements, first cover plate 22 and the second cover plate 23 are formed jointly, the structures such as six prisms, eight prisms, cylinder, cone or frustum, repeat no more herein.The structure that solid guiding of the present utility model even groove structure is applied to butterfly pin protective sleeve is all fallen within protection domain of the present utility model.
This utility model also provides a kind of butterfly needle assembly, comprises butterfly pin 1 and above-mentioned protective sleeve body 2, repeats no more herein.The fin 13 of butterfly pin 1 with can be provided with gathering sill 131 between shank 12 to coordinate the first U-shaped gathering sill 221 and the second U-shaped gathering sill 231 better, form the multi-ensuring to butterfly pin 1 withdraw of the needle path further combined with the first guide plate 222, second guide plate 232, first guide pad 224, second guide pad 234, first U-type groove part 2223 and the second U-type groove part 2323, prevent needle point 12 from swinging.
Emphasis is in conjunction with Figure 12 to Figure 18 below, illustrate protective sleeve body in this utility model 2 and butterfly pin 1 with the use of operating process.
As shown in figure 12, protective sleeve body 2 is in open mode, the first cover plate 22 of protective sleeve body 2 and the second cover plate 23 are in level substantially.The through hole of needle point guard member 21 central authorities of protective sleeve body 2 aimed at by the syringe needle 12 overlapping needle sleeve (not shown) of butterfly pin 1.
As shown in figure 13, the syringe needle 12 of butterfly pin 1 is through needle point guard member 21, and syringe needle 12 proceeds to appropriate location.Now, the periphery of needle sleeve (not shown) is subject to the hoop engaging of elasticity clamping sheet 212, is equivalent to needle sleeve (not shown) to be fixed in needle point guard member 21, carries out closed protection to syringe needle 12.
As shown in FIG. 14 and 15, the first cover plate 22 of protective sleeve body 2 and the second cover plate 23 are aimed at butterfly pin 1 and are closed up, and the first U-shaped claw 225 is engaged with the second U-shaped claw 235, form self-locking structure together with tube for transfusion 14.Need to carry out deformation by elastic deformation groove 227 and elastic deformation groove 237 in snap-fitting process to step down, first U-shaped claw 225 and the second U-shaped claw 235 are pulled, round about so that the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped opening of the first U-shaped claw 225 and the second U-shaped claw 235 blocks tube for transfusion 14 the other way around.Butterfly pin 1 is now in the slideway of corresponding using state, and is subject to the common support on the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane.Protective sleeve body 2 is now in operable state with butterfly pin 1.
After use protective sleeve body 2 of the present utility model is infused with butterfly pin 1 (pull out needle sleeve, complete transfusion operation, repeat no more), carry out withdraw of the needle process herein.
As shown in figure 16, butterfly pin 1, in protective sleeve body 2, under pulling the effect of the external force of tube for transfusion 14, moves down from the slideway (being equivalent to A section path) of corresponding using state downwards; Then, fin 13, through the guiding on the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane, rotates (being equivalent to B section path) at lead-ingroove 2234,2334 place; Then, continuing under the External Force Acting drawing tube for transfusion 14, fin 13 along damping slot 2231,2331, can overcome damping and moves on (being equivalent to C section path), arrives the position (being equivalent to D section path) shown in fin 13 ' under withdraw of the needle state.
As shown in FIG. 17 and 18, the fin 13 slided in locating slot 2232,2332 is blocked by locating fastener 2233,2333 respectively, abundant spacing butterfly pin 1.Now, can ensure that butterfly pin 1 does not rock and can not return slideway again, circumference closes the syringe needle 12 of now butterfly pin 1, effectively prevent residual liquid from flowing out cross-contamination, and the contact of syringe needle 12 is hurted sb.'s feelings.Butterfly pin 1 is now in corresponding withdraw of the needle state, and meanwhile, between the elasticity clamping sheet 212 of needle point guard member 21, gap is in the leak preventing state of distance minimization, can prevent residual liquid from flowing out cross-contamination, and the contact of syringe needle 12 is hurted sb.'s feelings.
In summary; butterfly pin protective sleeve of the present utility model and butterfly needle assembly connect groove by arranging one group of three-dimensional guiding on protective sleeve body; the fin of butterfly pin is guided to rotate in the process of the withdraw of the needle; thus allow fin avoid easily being separated the direction of protective sleeve body; fully ensure that in withdraw of the needle process; the connection of protective sleeve body can not be thrown off, effectively prevent the syringe needle of the protection butterfly pin under withdraw of the needle state from exposing, stop the risk that subsequent medical offal treatment personnel are accidentally injured by pin secondary.And effectively can also prevent the residual liquid in butterfly pin from flowing out protective sleeve body, prevent from polluting.
Above specific embodiment of the utility model is described.It is to be appreciated that this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the claims, and this does not affect flesh and blood of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a butterfly pin protective sleeve, comprise the protective sleeve body for built-in butterfly pin, it is characterized in that: the inside of described protective sleeve body has the withdraw of the needle passage along its axis, the periphery of described protective sleeve body is formed with the slideway that the fin for described butterfly pin slides, described slideway comprises the far-end of close described protective sleeve body with a pair first slots making described fin remain on using state, the near-end of close described protective sleeve body is with a pair second slots making described fin remain on withdraw of the needle state, and a pair three-dimensional company of the guiding groove be communicated between described first slot and described second slot, the first plane that two relative described first slots are co-located at, the second plane that two relative described second slots are co-located at, described first plane and described second Plane intersects, described solid guiding connects groove and guides described fin to rotate into described second slot from described first slot.
2. butterfly pin protective sleeve as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described protective sleeve body comprises: a needle point guard member, one first cover plate and one second cover plate;
Described needle point guard member has the axial through hole passed through for described syringe needle;
Described first cover plate and the second cover plate are the axially extended elongated member along described protective sleeve body, and described first cover plate and the second cover plate all have a far-end and a near-end, and all have relative two side in the both sides of described far-end; The far-end of described first cover plate and the far-end difference flexible, hinged of the second cover plate are in the both sides of described needle point guard member, and the near-end removably clamping of the near-end of described first cover plate and the second cover plate, make described first cover plate and the second cover plate movable between open mode and closure state; Be in described first cover plate under closure state and the second cover plate provides described butterfly needle shaft to the withdraw of the needle passage of activity, and the crack between the sidewall of the far-end of described first cover plate and the second cover plate forms described first slot, jointly limit by described first cover plate and the second cover plate when using state to make single described fin;
Described first cover plate and the second cover plate are respectively equipped with three-dimensional guiding described in and connect groove; Described solid guiding connect groove guide respectively described fin in withdraw of the needle process with described withdraw of the needle passage for axle center rotates, to make to be in the single described fin of withdraw of the needle state only by described first cover plate or described second cover plate limit accordingly.
3. butterfly pin protective sleeve as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that:
The solid guiding of described first cover plate connects groove and is communicated with described first slot, and along described first plate shaft to extension;
The solid guiding of described second cover plate connects groove and is communicated with described first slot, and along described second plate shaft to extension.
4. butterfly pin protective sleeve as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: each described solid guiding connects groove and comprises at least two sections of cell bodies be interconnected, and described cell body is formed in nonparallel two planes of described protective sleeve body peripheral respectively.
5. butterfly pin protective sleeve as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described solid guiding connects groove and at least comprises a lead-ingroove and supplying described fin to rotate as described second slot with the locating slot of spacing described fin;
The side of described first cover plate or the second cover plate arranges described lead-ingroove respectively, is communicated with described first slot;
Described first cover plate or the second cover plate form described locating slot respectively, and described locating slot extends along the bearing of trend of described first cover plate or the second cover plate.
6. butterfly pin protective sleeve as claimed in claim 5; it is characterized in that: described solid guiding connects groove and also comprises a damping slot; described damping slot is communicated with described lead-ingroove and locating slot respectively, is distributed with integrated some runcinate damping salient points in described damping slot.
7. butterfly pin protective sleeve as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described damping slot and described locating slot are positioned at the same outer peripheral face of described protective sleeve body, described damping slot and lead-ingroove lay respectively at two Adjacent circumferential faces of described protective sleeve body.
8. butterfly pin protective sleeve as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: relative inner surface and opposing outer surface under described first cover plate has closure state respectively with described second cover plate;
First side of the inner surface of described first cover plate is provided with one first guide plate, first side of the inner surface of described second cover plate is provided with one second guide plate, and described first guide plate and described second guide plate form two outer peripheral faces paralleled of described protective sleeve body respectively;
The first guide plate being in described first cover plate under closure state abuts the second side of the inner surface of described second cover plate; second guide plate of described second cover plate abuts the second side of the inner surface of described first cover plate; surround the wall of the periphery forming described protective sleeve body, be within described wall with the circumference of the syringe needle making the butterfly pin being in withdraw of the needle state.
9. butterfly pin protective sleeve as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that:
Described first guide plate and the second guide plate all have a far-end and a near-end;
The far-end of described first guide plate has a guiding surface, guides described fin to rotate into the lead-ingroove of described first cover plate from described slideway;
The far-end of described second guide plate has a guiding surface, guides described fin to rotate into the lead-ingroove of described second cover plate from described slideway.
10. a butterfly needle assembly; it is characterized in that: comprise butterfly pin and protective sleeve body as in one of claimed in any of claims 1 to 9; described butterfly pin comprises syringe needle, two fins of outstanding described protective sleeve body and the shank that is fixed on described fin, one end of described shank connect described syringe needle and the other end for connecting tube for transfusion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520673127.XU CN204972526U (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Butterfly needle protective sheath and butterfly needle subassembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520673127.XU CN204972526U (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Butterfly needle protective sheath and butterfly needle subassembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN204972526U true CN204972526U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=55106951
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520673127.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN204972526U (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Butterfly needle protective sheath and butterfly needle subassembly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN204972526U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105251080A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-01-20 | 杨松 | Butterfly needle protective sleeve and butterfly needle assembly |
-
2015
- 2015-09-01 CN CN201520673127.XU patent/CN204972526U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105251080A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-01-20 | 杨松 | Butterfly needle protective sleeve and butterfly needle assembly |
CN105251080B (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2018-07-24 | 杨松 | A kind of butterfly needle protective case and butterfly needle assemblies |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6286063B2 (en) | Puncture needle for intravenous infusion with disposable needlestick prevention | |
US7125398B2 (en) | Medical needle guard | |
CN104288866B (en) | The anti-acupuncture venous transfusion puncturing needle of single use | |
EP1369142B1 (en) | Retractable needle assembly | |
EP2985049B1 (en) | Butterfly-type needle assembly and butterfly-type needle protective sleeve | |
EP0353916A1 (en) | A protective sheath for a needle suitable for intravenous use | |
BRPI0719013A2 (en) | REDUCING REMOVAL FORCE ON A SAFETY CATHETER IV | |
CN204181959U (en) | The anti-acupuncture venous transfusion puncturing needle of single use | |
EP2609953A1 (en) | Safety apparatus for medical needles | |
CN103209726A (en) | Needle tip shielding device | |
CN105251080A (en) | Butterfly needle protective sleeve and butterfly needle assembly | |
CN104707208B (en) | The remaining needle of unilateral line of rabbet joint protective case | |
CN101274116A (en) | Indwelling needle assembly and protector | |
CN204972523U (en) | Y type safety indwelling needle | |
CN204972526U (en) | Butterfly needle protective sheath and butterfly needle subassembly | |
WO2016062015A1 (en) | Disposable anti-acupuncture venous transfusion needle | |
CN204410825U (en) | Anti-safety of acupuncture blood taking needle | |
CN206198391U (en) | Anti- needling structure and anti-acupuncture venous transfusion puncturing needle | |
CN104645447B (en) | Double flute stitches the remaining needle of protective case | |
JP6089638B2 (en) | Indwelling needle assembly | |
CN205683345U (en) | Needle tube retraction type anti-high pressure venous detaining needle | |
CN105816189A (en) | Anti-needling safety blood taking needle | |
CN203208454U (en) | Butterfly-type needle assembly and butterfly-type needle protective sleeve | |
CN205434590U (en) | Protecting cover formula safety device of syringe needle | |
CN107007904B (en) | Safety butterfly needle |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Effective date of abandoning: 20180724 |