CN204968384U - Novel it is mechanical that crops intertillage is applied fertilizer - Google Patents

Novel it is mechanical that crops intertillage is applied fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204968384U
CN204968384U CN201520540152.0U CN201520540152U CN204968384U CN 204968384 U CN204968384 U CN 204968384U CN 201520540152 U CN201520540152 U CN 201520540152U CN 204968384 U CN204968384 U CN 204968384U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
cultivator
front beam
assembly
spade
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520540152.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊海龙
李传友
赵丽霞
张云生
孙涛
吴丹
徐阳涛
吕建军
刘真
苏元
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YANQING AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY INSTITUTE
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YANQING AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201520540152.0U priority Critical patent/CN204968384U/en
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Publication of CN204968384U publication Critical patent/CN204968384U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, a novel it is mechanical that crops intertillage is applied fertilizer is disclosed, including rack construction, furrowing blade assembly loose deeply, pine soil spade assembly, land wheel assembly, fertilizer mechanism, drive mechanism six boards branch. The utility model discloses a novel it is mechanical that crops intertillage is applied fertilizer can once only accomplish links such as the intertillage in -process weeds, fertilizies, ditches, earths up, effectively shortens the farming time, reduces intensity of labour. And rely on tractor power, need not to arrange fertile power from the area.

Description

A kind of novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool.
Background technology
Weeding simultaneously, fertilising is needed in intertillage process.It is a heavy manual labor.At present, main based on large-scale combined machine abroad, be applicable to large area job requirements, require that supporting power is large, disposable input cost is high, higher to the requirement of road and environment.And be not suitable for the basic condition that China's rural area middle and small scale cultivates therefore.
And current domestic intertillage, weeding, fertilising are worked by peasant at present mostly, also have part to use mini-size tillage machine and other small row-crop machine to carry out intertillage operation, production efficiency is lower.
According to " farm machinery product type establishment rules " (JB/T8574-2013), " 3ZF-4 type cultivator-fertilizer " represents that operation line number is 4 row, and working width can adjust as required, for the towed cultivator-fertilizer in nonirrigated farmland.The operating efficiency of 3ZF-4 type cultivator-fertilizer tool is comparatively applicable to scale of agricultural production domestic at present.But cultivating tillage equipment in the market substantially all supporting diesel engine, as power, causes mechanical price higher.
For the problems referred to above, need the novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool of a kind of efficient, low cost of development badly.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of cheap, easy and simple to handle, can fast and stable realize intertillage carry out simultaneously weeding fertilising operation novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool.
The concrete technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool, comprises rack construction, subsoiling furrower assembly, break shovel assembly, fertilizer mechanism.Also comprise transmission mechanism and ground wheel assembly, described subsoiling furrower assembly, break shovel assembly, fertilizer mechanism are arranged in rack construction respectively, described rack construction comprises longeron, rear cross beam, front beam, hanger bracket, described front beam and rear cross beam are oppositely arranged, two longerons are connected between described rear cross beam and front beam, and described hanger bracket one end is arranged on front beam; Described ground wheel assembly comprises land axle, and described land axle is connected with described transmission mechanism, and described transmission mechanism is connected with fertilizer mechanism, described land axle by transmission mechanism for fertilizer mechanism provides power.
Further, described rack construction comprises and also comprises the little clamp of connection, connects large clamp; Front beam parallels with rear cross beam, two longerons perpendicular to front beam and rear cross beam, the described hanger bracket other end by pinned connection at tractor rear.
Further, described subsoiling trench digging assembly comprises spade, deep-digging shovel blade two parts; Deep-digging shovel blade is arranged on bottom spade by bolt, and spade is arranged on front beam relevant position by the large clamp of connection and the little clamp of connection.
Further, described break shovel assembly comprises spade, loosen the soil edge of shovel two parts; The edge of shovel that loosens the soil is arranged on bottom spade by bolt, and spade is arranged on front beam and rear cross beam relevant position by the large clamp of connection and the little clamp of connection.
Further, described ground wheel assembly comprise bearing, wheel hub, land wheel frame, rubber wheel; Ground wheel hub, for connecting land axle and rubber wheel, is connected with ground wheel hub by bearing bottom land wheel frame, and land wheel frame top is connected with front beam by the little clamp of connection.
Further, described fertilizer mechanism comprises fertile case, fertile case lid, fertile pipe, fertilizer apparatus, regulating handle, fertilizer expelling shaft six part; Fertile case lid is placed in fertile box top, and fertilizer apparatus to be arranged on bottom fertile case and to be connected with fertilizer expelling shaft; Fertile pipe is connected with in the groove that fertilizer is transported to subsoiling and outputs bottom fertilizer apparatus; Regulating handle is arranged on one end of fertilizer expelling shaft.
Further, described transmission mechanism comprises chain, drive sprocket and by movable sprocket, and drive sprocket is fixed on land axle one end, is connected with by movable sprocket by chain, is fixed on fertilizer expelling shaft by movable sprocket.
Further, described rack construction is also installed corn seeding parts or soya bean sowing parts.
Novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool of the present utility model, disposablely can complete the links such as weeding in intertillage process, fertilising, trench digging, ridging, effectively shortens the farming time, reduces labour intensity.And rely on tractor dynamic power, without the need to carrying fertilizer power.
Novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool of the present utility model, after installation sowing parts, can realize the seeding operation of corn, soya bean.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is end view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is rack construction vertical view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is subsoiling of the present utility model trench digging assembly detail drawing;
Fig. 5 is break shovel assembly detail drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is ground of the present utility model wheel assembly front view;
Fig. 7 is ground of the present utility model wheel assembly end view;
Fig. 8 is fertilizer mechanism end view of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is fertilizer mechanism front view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Be further described embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, following examples only for clearly the technical solution of the utility model being described, and can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 9, be the structural representation of the novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool of a kind of embodiment of the utility model, comprise rack construction, subsoiling furrower assembly, break shovel assembly, wheel assembly, fertilizer mechanism, transmission mechanism six part.
Described rack construction by longeron 1, rear cross beam 2, front beam 3, hanger bracket 4, connect little clamp 5, connect large clamp 6 six part and form.Front beam 3 parallels or less parallel with rear cross beam 2, and two longerons 1 are perpendicular to front beam 3 and rear cross beam 2, and three forms rectangular frame.Hanger bracket 4 one end is arranged on front beam 3 medium position, the other end by pinned connection at tractor rear.The little clamp 5 of connection is used to be connected and fixed between front beam 3, rear cross beam 2, longeron 1, each position of hanging beam 4.Connect large clamp 6 and connect little clamp 5 for being connected and fixed rack construction and spade 7.
Described subsoiling trench digging assembly is made up of spade 7, deep-digging shovel blade 8 two parts.Deep-digging shovel blade 8 is arranged on bottom spade 7 by bolt, and spade 7 is arranged on relevant position on front beam 3 by the large clamp 6 of connection and the little clamp 5 of connection.
Described break shovel assembly is made up of spade 7, the edge of shovel 9 two parts that loosen the soil.The edge of shovel 9 that loosens the soil is arranged on bottom spade 7 by bolt, and spade 7 is arranged on relevant position on front beam 3 by the large clamp 6 of connection and the little clamp 5 of connection.
Described ground wheel assembly by land axle 10, bearing 11, wheel hub 12, land wheel frame 13, rubber wheel 14 5 part form.Ground wheel hub 12 is for connecting land axle 10 and rubber wheel 14.Be connected with ground wheel hub 12 by bearing 11 bottom land wheel frame 13, land wheel frame 13 top is connected with front beam 3 by the little clamp 5 of connection.
Described fertilizer mechanism is made up of fertile case 15, fertile case lid 16, fertile pipe 17, fertilizer apparatus 18, regulating handle 19, fertilizer expelling shaft 20 6 part.Fertile case lid 16 is placed in fertile case 15 top, and fertilizer apparatus 18 to be arranged on bottom fertile case 15 and to be connected with fertilizer expelling shaft 20.Fertile pipe 17 is connected with for fertilizer is sprinkled into farmland bottom fertilizer apparatus 18.Regulating handle 19 is arranged on one end of fertilizer expelling shaft 20, can control defertilizing amount by regulating handle 19.
Described transmission mechanism is by chain 21, drive sprocket 22, formed by movable sprocket 23 3 part.Drive sprocket 22 is fixed on land axle 10 one end, is connected with by movable sprocket 23 by chain 21.Be fixed on fertilizer expelling shaft 20 by movable sprocket 23.
Preferably, adjusting described novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool operation line number is 4 row, and adjustment farming width is 50cm, and this machinery and 13-18Kw wheel tractor support the use, after rotation regulating handle 19 sets defertilizing amount as required, for intertillage operation.
The above is only preferred embodiments of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool, comprise rack construction, subsoiling furrower assembly, break shovel assembly, fertilizer mechanism, it is characterized in that, also comprise transmission mechanism and ground wheel assembly, described subsoiling furrower assembly, break shovel assembly, fertilizer mechanism is arranged in rack construction respectively, described rack construction comprises longeron (1), rear cross beam (2), front beam (3), hanger bracket (4), described front beam (3) and rear cross beam (2) are oppositely arranged, two longerons (1) are connected between described rear cross beam (2) and front beam (3), described hanger bracket (4) one end is arranged on front beam (3), described ground wheel assembly comprises land axle (10), described land axle (10) is connected with described transmission mechanism, described transmission mechanism is connected with fertilizer mechanism, described land axle (10) by transmission mechanism for fertilizer mechanism provides power.
2. a kind of novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described rack construction comprises and also comprises the little clamp of connection (5), connects large clamp (6); Front beam (3) parallels with rear cross beam (2), two longerons (1) perpendicular to front beam (3) and rear cross beam (2), described hanger bracket (4) other end by pinned connection at tractor rear.
3. a kind of novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described subsoiling trench digging assembly comprises spade (7), deep-digging shovel blade (8) two parts; Deep-digging shovel blade (8) is arranged on spade (7) bottom by bolt, and spade (7) is arranged on front beam (3) relevant position by the large clamp of connection (6) and the little clamp of connection (5).
4. a kind of novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described break shovel assembly comprises spade (7), the edge of shovel that loosens the soil (9) two parts; The edge of shovel (9) that loosens the soil is arranged on spade (7) bottom by bolt, and spade (7) is arranged on front beam (3) and rear cross beam (2) relevant position by the large clamp of connection (6) and the little clamp of connection (5).
5. a kind of novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described ground wheel assembly comprise bearing (11), wheel hub (12), land wheel frame (13), rubber wheel (14); Ground wheel hub (12) is for connecting land axle (10) and rubber wheel (14), land wheel frame (13) bottom is connected with ground wheel hub (12) by bearing (11), and land wheel frame (13) top is connected with front beam (3) by the little clamp of connection (5).
6. a kind of novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fertilizer mechanism comprises fertile case (15), fertile case lid (16), fertile pipe (17), fertilizer apparatus (18), regulating handle (19), fertilizer expelling shaft (20) six part; Fertile case lid (16) is placed in fertile case (15) top, and fertilizer apparatus (18) is arranged on fertile case (15) bottom and is connected with fertilizer expelling shaft (20); Fertilizer apparatus (18) bottom is connected with fertile pipe (17) in the groove that fertilizer is transported to subsoiling and outputs; Regulating handle (19) is arranged on one end of fertilizer expelling shaft (20).
7. a kind of novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described transmission mechanism comprises chain (21), drive sprocket (22) and by movable sprocket (23), drive sprocket (22) is fixed on land axle (10) one end, be connected with by movable sprocket (23) by chain (21), be fixed on fertilizer expelling shaft (20) by movable sprocket (23).
8. a kind of novel crops cultivator-fertilizer tool as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described rack construction is also installed corn seeding parts or soya bean sowing parts.
CN201520540152.0U 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Novel it is mechanical that crops intertillage is applied fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN204968384U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520540152.0U CN204968384U (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Novel it is mechanical that crops intertillage is applied fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520540152.0U CN204968384U (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Novel it is mechanical that crops intertillage is applied fertilizer

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105103685A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 安庆市宜秀区永兴农机农艺综合发展专业合作社 Novel cultivator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105103685A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 安庆市宜秀区永兴农机农艺综合发展专业合作社 Novel cultivator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160120

Termination date: 20160723

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee