CN204961173U - Spring initiative damping adjustment link mechanism that flexible pylon of wind generating set was used - Google Patents

Spring initiative damping adjustment link mechanism that flexible pylon of wind generating set was used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204961173U
CN204961173U CN201520600544.1U CN201520600544U CN204961173U CN 204961173 U CN204961173 U CN 204961173U CN 201520600544 U CN201520600544 U CN 201520600544U CN 204961173 U CN204961173 U CN 204961173U
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China
Prior art keywords
spring
connecting rod
damping
pylon
regulating connecting
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CN201520600544.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王超
邹荔兵
卢军
李学旺
周玲
张敏敏
李政
孔祥宇
陈维涛
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MingYang Smart Energy Group Co Ltd
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Guangdong Mingyang Wind Power Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520600544.1U priority Critical patent/CN204961173U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

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  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spring initiative damping adjustment link mechanism that flexible pylon of wind generating set was used, include the connecting piece bottom the platform of arranging the inside a plurality of damping adjustment connecting rod unit of a tower section of thick bamboo in and being fixed in tower section of thick bamboo upper portion, a plurality of damping adjustment connecting rod unit along tower section of thick bamboo circumference equipartition to respectively with the connecting piece on corresponding articulated joint activity hinge joint, every damping adjustment connecting rod unit includes the spring, first adjustable attenuator, the adjustable attenuator of second, articulated ring, the sensor, with the tower wall connection in the one end slant of spring, with articulated ring activity hinge joint under the other end slant, in the one end slant of first adjustable attenuator with the connecting piece on corresponding articulated joint activity hinge joint, with articulated ring activity hinge joint under the other end slant, the adjustable attenuator of second is located the below of spring, with articulated ring activity hinge joint in its one end slant, the lower activity hinge joint of other end slant is on the tower wall, the sensor is installed on the spring. The utility model discloses can effectively realize the multi -direction damping of pylon.

Description

The spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism of wind power generating set flexible tower
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power generating set flexible tower vibration damping, refers in particular to a kind of spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism of wind power generating set flexible tower.
Background technique
At present, along with wind-power electricity generation is toward marine and Large Copacity blower fan development, the application of Latticed Towers, flexible tower is more and more extensive.But along with the rising of tower height, the vibration problem of pylon is just outstanding all the more.
For tower oscillation problem, existing main two kinds of solutions:
One, increase tower diameter or wall thickness are to improve tower cylinder frequency;
Two, install vibration damping load shedding device in pylon inside additional or keep away resonance control strategy.
Increase diameter and wall thickness must increase cost, keep away resonance control strategy simultaneously.So scheme two is these area research focuses current.But wherein contrast keeps away the generated energy that resonance control strategy can lose part wind power generating set, and present published vibration damping equipment, many employings pendulum structure or vehicle structure, complex structure installation and maintenance inconvenience, difficulty in starting, and general dolly vibration damping structure, determine because moving of car direction is single, just cannot tackle the multi-direction vibration of tower cylinder that wind vector causes after installing, tower oscillation problem still cannot effectively be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that the shortcoming overcoming prior art is with not enough, a kind of spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism of simple and reliable for structure, easy for installation, the wind power generating set flexible tower that starts sensitive, quick response is provided, this linkage mechanism can tackle the vibration of pylon different direction, as long as pylon slightly tilts to get final product action vibration damping, realize the multi-direction vibration damping of pylon.
For achieving the above object, technological scheme provided by the utility model is: the spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism of wind power generating set flexible tower, include multiple damping regulating connecting rod unit and the link with multiple articulated joint, the tower cylinder that the plurality of damping regulating connecting rod unit is placed in pylon is inner, and it is uniform along the circumference of tower cylinder, the vibration of pylon different direction can be tackled, the damping of self is regulated according to the change at the vibration inclination angle of pylon, and then the bending load that pylon is subject to is cut down, described link is fixedly mounted on the mesa base on tower cylinder top, and be positioned at tower cylinder center, articulated joint quantity on it is consistent with damping regulating connecting rod unit, and a corresponding articulated joint of damping regulating connecting rod unit, the plurality of damping regulating connecting rod unit is movably hinged with the respective hinge head on link respectively, each damping regulating connecting rod unit includes spring, first adjustable damper, second adjustable damper, hinge eyes, sensor, one end of described spring adopts magnet adsorption to be connected with between tower wall obliquely, described magnet adsorption is on tower wall, one end of this spring is movably hinged on magnet, its the other end is movably hinged with unsettled hinge eyes obliquely, one end of described first adjustable damper is movably hinged with the respective hinge head on link obliquely, its the other end is movably hinged with unsettled hinge eyes obliquely, described second adjustable damper is positioned at the below of spring, its one end is movably hinged with unsettled hinge eyes obliquely, its the other end obliquely and be movably articulated in Ta Bishang, described spring, first adjustable damper, second adjustable damper is in same plane, and their rotary centerlines in hinge eyes are same straight line, described sensor is arranged on spring, and the angle for measuring spring, the first adjustable damper, the second adjustable damper changes, and then calculating records damping force size.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages and beneficial effect the utility model:
Compare from structural design: than mechanism's vibration damping equipment in the past, the bar linkage structure feature of this spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism determines it and has this this advantage of response fast, thus vibration damping is more rapid, this point is for not accomplishing when general pendulum-type and dolly type vibration damping equipment.Again because it is distributed in pylon by multiple damping regulating connecting rod unit, so can cut down the vibration of different direction, and dolly type vibration damping equipment, due to the monotony in moving of car direction, just can only cut down the vibration of a direction after installing.So simple with vibration damping equipment structure compared in the past, and multi-direction vibration damping can be realized.
Compare from performance: because the damping of this spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism can be surveyed adjustable, finally can realize carrying out feedback control to damping force, by damping feedback control, the vibration characteristics of control pylon that can be meticulousr.
In sum, this spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism effectively can reduce the design load of pylon, thus reduces the weight of pylon, effectively can control again the body vibration of blower fan simultaneously, the performance of comprehensive raising blower fan, be therefore widely used prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of scheme of installation of spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation two of spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the A partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism of the wind power generating set flexible tower described in the present embodiment, include five damping regulating connecting rod unit and the link 2 with five articulated joints, the tower cylinder 3 that these five damping regulating connecting rod unit are placed in pylon is inner, and it is uniform along the circumference of tower cylinder 3, the vibration of pylon different direction can be tackled, the damping of self is regulated according to the change at the vibration inclination angle of pylon, and then the bending load that pylon is subject to is cut down, described link 2 is fixedly mounted on bottom the platform 4 on tower cylinder 3 top, and be positioned at tower cylinder 3 center, a corresponding articulated joint of damping regulating connecting rod unit, these five damping regulating connecting rod unit are movably hinged with the respective hinge head on link respectively.Each damping regulating connecting rod unit includes spring 101, first adjustable damper 102, second adjustable damper 103, hinge eyes 104, sensor 105, one end of described spring 101 is connected with tower wall obliquely, herein in order to avoid punching causes fatigue damage to tower cylinder, one end of described spring 101 adopts magnet adsorption to be connected with between tower wall obliquely, described magnet adsorption is on tower wall, one end of this spring 101 is movably hinged on magnet, and its other end is movably hinged with unsettled hinge eyes 104 obliquely; One end of described first adjustable damper 102 is movably hinged with the respective hinge head on link obliquely, and its other end is movably hinged with unsettled hinge eyes 104 obliquely, according to different angle-regulation structure dampings, and then can cut down pylon moment of flexure; Described second adjustable damper 103 is positioned at the below of spring 101, its one end is movably hinged with unsettled hinge eyes 104 obliquely, its the other end obliquely and be movably articulated in Ta Bishang, according to different angle-regulation structure dampings, and then can be cut down pylon moment of flexure; Described spring 101, first adjustable damper 102, second adjustable damper 103 is in same plane, and their rotary centerlines in hinge eyes 104 are same straight line; Described sensor 105 is arranged on spring 101, and the angle for measuring spring 101, first adjustable damper 102, second adjustable damper 103 changes, and then calculating records damping force size.
During work, the above-mentioned spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism of the present embodiment can regulate the damping of self according to the change at the vibration inclination angle of pylon, and then cuts down the bending load that the main structures such as pylon are subject to.Meanwhile, in mechanism, sensor installation records the established angle of linkage mechanism, then computation and measurement damping force size, and then the damping force of pylon is carried out pylon as controlled quentity controlled variable input adds resistance and control, and ensures the optimal control of tower design load.
Compare from structural design: than mechanism's vibration damping equipment in the past, the bar linkage structure feature of this spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism determines it and has this this advantage of response fast, thus vibration damping is more rapid, this point is for not accomplishing when general pendulum-type and dolly type vibration damping equipment.Again because it is distributed in pylon by multiple damping regulating connecting rod unit, so can cut down the vibration of different direction, and dolly type vibration damping equipment, due to the monotony in moving of car direction, just can only cut down the vibration of a direction after installing.So simple with vibration damping equipment structure compared in the past, and multi-direction vibration damping can be realized.
Compare from performance: because the damping of this spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism can be surveyed adjustable, finally can realize carrying out feedback control to damping force, by damping feedback control, the vibration characteristics of control pylon that can be meticulousr.
In sum, this spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism effectively can reduce the design load of pylon, thus reduce the weight of pylon, effectively can control again the body vibration of blower fan simultaneously, the performance of comprehensive raising blower fan, therefore, spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism described in the utility model is widely used prospect, is worthy to be popularized.
The examples of implementation of the above are only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not limit practical range of the present utility model with this, therefore the change that all shapes according to the utility model, principle are done, all should be encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. the spring active damping regulating connecting rod mechanism of wind power generating set flexible tower, it is characterized in that: include multiple damping regulating connecting rod unit and the link (2) with multiple articulated joint, the tower cylinder (3) that the plurality of damping regulating connecting rod unit is placed in pylon is inner, and it is uniform along the circumference of tower cylinder (3), the vibration of pylon different direction can be tackled, the damping of self is regulated according to the change at the vibration inclination angle of pylon, and then the bending load that pylon is subject to is cut down, described link (2) is fixedly mounted on platform (4) bottom on tower cylinder (3) top, and be positioned at tower cylinder (3) center, articulated joint quantity on it is consistent with damping regulating connecting rod unit, and a corresponding articulated joint of damping regulating connecting rod unit, the plurality of damping regulating connecting rod unit is movably hinged with the respective hinge head on link respectively, each damping regulating connecting rod unit includes spring (101), first adjustable damper (102), second adjustable damper (103), hinge eyes (104), sensor (105), one end of described spring (101) adopts magnet adsorption to be connected with between tower wall obliquely, described magnet adsorption is on tower wall, one end of this spring (101) is movably hinged on magnet, its the other end is movably hinged with unsettled hinge eyes (104) obliquely, one end of described first adjustable damper (102) is movably hinged with the respective hinge head on link obliquely, its the other end is movably hinged with unsettled hinge eyes (104) obliquely, described second adjustable damper (103) is positioned at the below of spring (101), its one end is movably hinged with unsettled hinge eyes (104) obliquely, its the other end obliquely and be movably articulated in Ta Bishang, described spring (101), first adjustable damper (102), second adjustable damper (103) is in same plane, and their rotary centerlines in hinge eyes (104) are same straight line, described sensor (105) is arranged on spring (101), angle for measuring spring (101), the first adjustable damper (102), the second adjustable damper (103) changes, and then calculating records damping force size.
CN201520600544.1U 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 Spring initiative damping adjustment link mechanism that flexible pylon of wind generating set was used Active CN204961173U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106762464A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Suppress device, control method and the spin thread mechanism of building enclosure oscillation crosswise and protection tilting member
CN108488045A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-04 西北工业大学 Damper for blower fan pylon vibration damping
CN113513450A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-10-19 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Fan structure and platform supporting seat for stress diffusion thereof
CN113738602A (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-12-03 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Damping integrated device, damper and wind generating set
CN113966436A (en) * 2019-06-04 2022-01-21 维斯塔斯风力***有限公司 Anti-icing cover for tower mounting equipment

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106762464A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Suppress device, control method and the spin thread mechanism of building enclosure oscillation crosswise and protection tilting member
CN106762464B (en) * 2016-12-30 2019-01-25 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Inhibit building enclosure oscillation crosswise and protects the device of tilting member, control method
CN108488045A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-04 西北工业大学 Damper for blower fan pylon vibration damping
CN113966436A (en) * 2019-06-04 2022-01-21 维斯塔斯风力***有限公司 Anti-icing cover for tower mounting equipment
CN113966436B (en) * 2019-06-04 2023-08-22 维斯塔斯风力***有限公司 Anti-icing hood for tower mounting apparatus
US11761428B2 (en) 2019-06-04 2023-09-19 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Ice shield for tower mounted equipment
CN113738602A (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-12-03 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Damping integrated device, damper and wind generating set
US11746749B2 (en) 2020-05-28 2023-09-05 Beijing Goldwind Science & Creation Windpower Equipment Co., Ltd. Damping integrated device, damper and wind turbine
CN113513450A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-10-19 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Fan structure and platform supporting seat for stress diffusion thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 528437 Guangdong torch hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Torch Road, No. 22, Ming Yang Industrial Park, Zhongshan

Patentee after: Ming Yang wisdom Energy Group AG

Address before: 528437 Guangdong torch hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Torch Road, No. 22, Ming Yang Industrial Park, Zhongshan

Patentee before: Guangdong Mingyang Wind Power Group Co., Ltd.