CN204945701U - Composite type house intelligent measuring and control device - Google Patents
Composite type house intelligent measuring and control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204945701U CN204945701U CN201520565792.7U CN201520565792U CN204945701U CN 204945701 U CN204945701 U CN 204945701U CN 201520565792 U CN201520565792 U CN 201520565792U CN 204945701 U CN204945701 U CN 204945701U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of composite type house intelligent measuring and control device, it comprises: host module, data detection module, display module, hummer, reference clock module, remote control reception module, remote-transmitter module, key-press module, and power module, this measure and control device utilizes host module to receive data detection module, remote control reception module, the data that remote-transmitter module and key-press module transmit, and carry out treatment and analysis, so that to display module, hummer and relay module make corresponding control, there is the multinomial environmental data detecting premises in real time, and combining environmental data carry out Based Intelligent Control to corresponding household electrical appliance, improve housing intelligent, and the advantages such as energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of composite type house intelligent measuring and control device.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, various household electrical appliance are ubiquity in each family, meanwhile, the problem such as the electricity charge, safety, convenience, rationality that people pay close attention to is remarkable gradually, and especially light fixture is seen not obvious but always at the equipment of power consumption with some.
Current existing domestic electric appliances controller kind mainly contains:
1. mechanical type: this kind of control device mainly uses mechanical switch to control the power supply of electrical appliance, this control device structure is simple, easy for installation, cheap, but control inconvenient, be not easy to realize Based Intelligent Control and Long-distance Control, during Long-Time Service, mechanical part easily damages, and circuit produces electric spark instantaneously in break-make, there is stealthy kindling material dangerous.
2. distance type: this kind of control device carrys out remote switch electrical appliance by telepilot, mainly carrys out the working condition of pilot relay by remote control equipment, to reach the object of break-make consumer, realize the remote pilot to consumer.This kind of control device overcomes above-mentioned mechanical shortcoming, but carrys out operating control device by user, does not realize Based Intelligent Control, and the quantity controlled is also few.
3. network type: this kind of control device controls household electrical appliance by cell phone network or Internet, scientific and technological content is higher, mainly fill a network reception terminal at home, cell phone network or Internet is connected to by Mobile phone card, receiving terminal, again by corresponding Control household electrical appliance, can control the electrical appliance in family when mobile phone sends control note accordingly.This kind of control device is advanced control mode, can realize overlength distance and control, but main or manual control, and do not have Based Intelligent Control, and every month will hand over network fee, use cost is higher, and average family cannot accept, and cannot popularize use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned defect of the prior art, a kind of multinomial environmental data that can detect premises is in real time provided, and combining environmental data carry out Based Intelligent Control to corresponding household electrical appliance, improve housing intelligent, and the composite type house intelligent measuring and control device of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model object, the utility model have employed following technical scheme: a kind of composite type house intelligent measuring and control device, and it comprises: host module; Mutually be electrically connected with host module, for detecting the data detection module of the every environmental index of premises; Mutually be electrically connected with host module, for showing the every environmental index of premises and the display module of time; Mutually be electrically connected with host module, for the hummer of sounding; Mutually be electrically connected with host module, for generation of timing reference signal, to year, month, day, Sunday, time, minute, second carries out the reference clock module of timing; Mutually be electrically connected with host module, for controlling the relay module of all kinds of household electrical appliances start and stop; The remote control reception module be mutually electrically connected with host module; With the remote-transmitter module of remote control reception module transmission of wireless signals; The key-press module be mutually electrically connected with host module; The power module supported for providing electric power;
In addition, the utility model also provides following attached technical scheme:
Described host module is AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer.
Described data detection module comprises: for the temperature sensor of sensing chamber's internal and external temperature; Be arranged near gas tank or gas piping, for detecting the gas leakage sensor of the low-concentration combustible gas in surrounding environment; For detecting the light sensor of light luminance; Be arranged on backstairs or bathroom door, for detecting with or without the infrared tube of personnel by backstairs or bathroom door; Be arranged on parlor, for detecting the infrared sensor of the human body being positioned at parlor with or without personnel.
Described display module comprises: for the numeral method device of displaying time; For showing the liquid crystal display of the parameters that described data detection module detects.
Described relay module comprises multichannel independently relay, and each relay can control the start and stop of household electrical appliance.
Described remote control reception module is 2272 No. four receivers of remote-control sytem; Described remote-transmitter module is 2622 transmitters.
Described key-press module has four keys, comprises a Menu key and three universal rapid keys.
Described composite type house intelligent measuring and control device also comprises the I/O mouth extended chip be mutually electrically connected with described host module, and this extended chip is 82C55 chip.
Compared to prior art, advantage of the present utility model is: utilize the data that host module reception data detection module, remote control reception module, remote-transmitter module and key-press module transmit, and carry out treatment and analysis, to make corresponding control to display module, hummer and relay module, there is the multinomial environmental data detecting premises in real time, and combining environmental data carry out Based Intelligent Control to corresponding household electrical appliance, improve housing intelligent, and the advantages such as energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of composite type house intelligent measuring and control device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the host module in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the connecting circuit figure of the relay module in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the connecting circuit figure of key-press module in Fig. 1 and host module.
Fig. 5 is the circuit connection diagram of the remote control reception module in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, technical solutions of the utility model are further non-limitingly described in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind ofly has the measure and control device that remote control and multiple sensors comprehensively realize carrying out house intellectual monitoring and control, and this measure and control device comprises: host module 1, data detection module, display module, hummer 2, expansion module 3, reference clock module 4, relay module 5, remote control reception module 6, remote-transmitter module 7, key-press module 8 and power module 9; Data detection module comprises again temperature sensor 10, gas leakage sensor 11, light sensor 12, infrared tube 13, infrared sensor of the human body 14; Display module comprises again numeral method device 20, liquid crystal display 21; Relay module 5 comprises multicircuit relay, every road Control household electrical appliance.Annexation is as follows:
Hummer 2 and host module 1 carry out control linkage; Extended chip 3, reference clock module 4, remote control reception module 6, key-press module 8, temperature sensor 10, light sensor 12 and liquid crystal display 21 are electrically connected mutually with host module 1 respectively, directly carry out data transmission; Gas leakage sensor 11, infrared tube 13, infrared sensor of the human body 14, numeral method device 20 are electrically connected mutually with extended chip 3 respectively, carry out data transmission by extended chip 3 and host module 1; Relay module 5 and extended chip 3 carry out control linkage; Remote-transmitter module 7 and remote control reception module 6 carry out transmission of wireless signals; Power module 9 provides the most rational electric power support for whole system.
Particularly,
With reference to Fig. 2, host module 1 is AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer, and 5V power supply is from the input of chip the 40th pin, and chip the 20th pin connects power supply ground, and crystal oscillator Y2, electric capacity C7, C8 form oscillatory circuit, for Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system provides work clock; Touch key S1, resistance R3, R4, electric capacity C6 form reset circuit, for Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system provides reset condition; CON5 is electrical source exchange control interface, is connected with single-chip microcomputer P1.0 mouth; S2 is switch switch, realizes power on/off function when length presses this key; CON3 is key-press module interface; RR2 is 10K exclusion, by single-chip microcomputer P0 mouth current potential pull-up; C9 is decoupling capacitance, prevents the high-frequency parasiticoscillation signal in circuit from producing interference to single-chip microcomputer.
Expansion module 3 is 82C55 chip, carries out data cube computation by the P0 mouth of D0 ~ D7 and host module 1, for increasing the I/O mouth of host module 1.
The model of temperature sensor 10 is DS18B20, and its data output pin is connected with single-chip microcomputer P2.2 pin, and the temperature signal detected for real-time sensing chamber internal and external temperature, and is transmitted host module 1 by temperature sensor 10 in real time.
Gas leakage sensor 11 model is MQ-2, be arranged near gas tank or gas piping, when gas leakage sensor 11 has detected gas leak, signal is sent to host module 1 by extended chip 3, host module 1 pair of signal analyzes the action of rear control related circuit, and hummer 2 sounds the alarm.
The model of light sensor 12 is 5516 types, when illumination changes, the variable signal detected is delivered to host module 1 by light sensor 12 after amplifying, host module 1 judges daytime or night after receiving photosensor signal, or light is brighter still comparatively dark, and make corresponding control.
Infrared tube 13 model is the infrared emission receiving tube of 5MM caliber, be arranged on backstairs or sanitary door, backstairs or bathroom door is passed through mainly for detection of with or without personnel, after corresponding signal being detected, infrared tube 13 can by this Signal transmissions to extended chip 3, extended chip 3 again by this Signal transmissions on host module 1, host module 1 can enter kitchen according to the information analysis personnel transmitted or goes out, again in conjunction with the bright and dark light situation that current light sensor 12 transmits, pilot relay module 5 is left kitchen lamp or is turned off the light, accomplish that people arrives lamp bright, the intelligentized control method turned off the light when you leave.
The measure and control device of the present embodiment uses two pieces of infrared sensor of the human bodies 14, model is HC-SR501, be arranged on parlor, for detecting with or without personnel in parlor, when infrared sensor of the human body 14 senses that someone exists, by extended chip 3, this signal is passed to host module 1, host module 1 pilot relay module 5 keeps working on of parlor electrical equipment, when monitoring nobody and being on the scene, host module 1 again pilot relay module 5 disconnects the power supply of all controlled electrical equipment in parlor, and this measure is conducive to reducing family's power consumption.
Reference clock module 4 is DS1302 chip, by SCLK, I/O ,/RST tri-pins respectively with single-chip microcomputer P.3, P1.4, P1.5 tri-pins carry out data cube computation, for generation of timing reference signal, to year, month, day, Sunday, time, minute, second carries out timing.The model of numeral method device 20 is TA6932, for showing the timing reference signal that reference clock module 4 produces, and the real time temperature signal that temperature sensor 10 detects.
Liquid crystal display 21 adopts serial mode and host module 1 to be mutually electrically connected, and is mainly used in the optimum configurations of display system, convenient modifies to correlation parameter, simultaneously also can the duty of display system, as when which road electrical appliance of front opening etc.When having detected that people is on the scene, host module 1 to be energized work to liquid crystal display 21, closes, reach energy-conservation object time unmanned on the scene.
With reference to Fig. 3, it is the connecting circuit of relay module 5.The relay module 5 of the present embodiment has 8 tunnels independently relay, is respectively K2 ~ K9, and K2 relay is that MR62-5FSRY, K3 ~ K9 relay is SRD-05VDC-SL-C, and U2 ~ U8 is photoelectrical coupler, is 817C, wherein, the movable terminal 3 of K2 relay connects 220V power supply, Chang Kaiduan 5 meets lead-out terminal CON10, pull-in winding one termination 5V power supply, another termination triode Q2 emitting stage, grounded collector, base stage is connected to the 4th pin 43 of photoelectrical coupler U1 through resistance RJ1, photoelectrical coupler the 3rd pin ground connection, 1st pin connects 5V power supply, 2nd pin is connected 31 through resistance R5 with the 8th pin of connection terminal J1, J1 connection terminal is connected with described expansion module 3PB mouth, when the corresponding interface output low level of expansion module 3, it is shinny that photoelectrical coupler U1 obtains electric internal illumination pipe, the conducting of interior lights fulgurite, now triode Q2 base level is dragged down conducting, the adhesive of K2 relay, 220V power supply exports from lead-out terminal CON10, connect corresponding electrical appliance power supply, on the contrary, when extended chip 3 the corresponding interface exports high level, photoelectrical coupler U1 and triode Q2 ends, the not adhesive of K2 relay, and CON10 exports without 220V power supply, and the electrical appliance power supply connected with it is cut off, the coil of K3 ~ K9 relay connects 12V power supply, and other circuit connectings are the same with K2 relay.When system needs the electrical appliance controlled to only have a road, when power is lower, system enters low-power mode, now only has K2 relay one tunnel normally to work; When system needs the electrical appliance of control more, Single-chip Controlling power supply switch circuit exports to relatively high power pattern, and now system has 12V power supply, and K3 ~ K9 road relay can normally work.
With reference to Fig. 4, be the circuit connection diagram of remote control reception module 6, the remote control reception module 6 of the present embodiment is 2,272 four road receiver modules, and remote-transmitter module 7 is 2622 transmitter modules matched with this receiver module.Four tunnel remote signals of remote control reception module 6 are respectively through after resistance RY1, RY3, RY5, RY7, enter the base stage of triode QY1, QY2, QY3, QY4, after level conversion from the collector of each triode out, enter the Y4-D (P3.7) of host module 1, Y3-C (P3.6), Y2-B (P3.5), Y1-A (P3.4) respectively, form remote-controlled input circuit.Such as: the lamp turning on hall with telepilot, after pressing telepilot first key, suppose that first via receiving tube receives remote-transmitter signal, then now QY1 triode ON, the P3.7 pin of respective host module 1 is dragged down, and host module 1 detects that pin is dragged down backward relay module 5 and exports a control signal, the relay adhesive that transference parlor lamp is connected, connect parlor lamp power supply, the action that remote control is turned on light can be completed.RR1 is 10K exclusion, for four triodes provide collector resistance; RR2 is 10K exclusion, for four triodes provide base resistance.
With reference to Fig. 5, the connecting circuit of key-press module 8 and host module 1, this key-press module 8 has four keys, a Menu key and three universal rapid keys.Also functions of shortcut key use is can be used as by Menu key, a certain electrical appliance power supply of quick break-make when short; When long, interface is set by system popup menu during Menu key, coordinates other three buttons that the clock, light-off delay time, shortcut switch road electrical appliance etc. of system can be set; The another one function of Menu key is can any controlled electrical appliance power supply of break-make, such as, shortly press a Menu key, connect first controlled electrical appliance power supply, short in once disconnecting again, shortly press twice Menu key, connect second controlled electrical appliance power supply, shortly again press twice disconnection, the rest may be inferred, if long by this Menu key, system continues to pin after there is menu bar does not put, system connect all controlled electrical appliance power supplys, then vice-minister by Menu key until also continue after jumping out menu bar to pin, system disconnect all controlled electrical appliances.
Measure and control device of the present utility model, utilize the data that host module reception data detection module, remote control reception module 6, remote-transmitter module 7 and key-press module 8 transmit, and carry out treatment and analysis, to make corresponding control to display module, hummer 2 and relay module 5, there is the multinomial environmental data detecting premises in real time, and combining environmental data carry out Based Intelligent Control to corresponding household electrical appliance, improve housing intelligent, and the advantages such as energy-conserving and environment-protective.
It is to be noted; above-mentioned preferred embodiment is only and technical conceive of the present utility model and feature is described; its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present utility model and implement according to this, protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this.All equivalences done according to the utility model Spirit Essence change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a composite type house intelligent measuring and control device, is characterized in that it comprises:
Host module;
Mutually be electrically connected with host module, for detecting the data detection module of the every environmental index of premises;
Mutually be electrically connected with host module, for showing the every environmental index of premises and the display module of time;
Mutually be electrically connected with host module, for the hummer of sounding;
Mutually be electrically connected with host module, for generation of timing reference signal, to year, month, day, Sunday, time, minute, second carries out the reference clock module of timing;
Mutually be electrically connected with host module, for controlling the relay module of all kinds of household electrical appliances start and stop;
The remote control reception module be mutually electrically connected with host module;
With the remote-transmitter module of remote control reception module transmission of wireless signals;
The key-press module be mutually electrically connected with host module;
The power module supported for providing electric power.
2. composite type house intelligent measuring and control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described host module is AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer.
3. composite type house intelligent measuring and control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described data detection module comprises:
For the temperature sensor of sensing chamber's internal and external temperature;
Be arranged near gas tank or gas piping, for detecting the gas leakage sensor of the low-concentration combustible gas in surrounding environment;
For detecting the light sensor of light luminance;
Be arranged on backstairs or bathroom door, for detecting with or without the infrared tube of personnel by backstairs or bathroom door;
Be arranged on parlor, for detecting the infrared sensor of the human body being positioned at parlor with or without personnel.
4. composite type house intelligent measuring and control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described display module comprises:
For the numeral method device of displaying time;
For showing the liquid crystal display of the parameters that described data detection module detects.
5. composite type house intelligent measuring and control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described relay module comprises multichannel independently relay, and each relay can control the start and stop of household electrical appliance.
6. composite type house intelligent measuring and control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described remote control reception module is 2272 No. four receivers of remote-control sytem; Described remote-transmitter module is 2622 transmitters.
7. composite type house intelligent measuring and control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described key-press module has four keys, comprises a Menu key and three universal rapid keys.
8. composite type house intelligent measuring and control device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it also comprises the I/O mouth extended chip be mutually electrically connected with described host module, this extended chip is 82C55 chip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520565792.7U CN204945701U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Composite type house intelligent measuring and control device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520565792.7U CN204945701U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Composite type house intelligent measuring and control device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204945701U true CN204945701U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520565792.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204945701U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Composite type house intelligent measuring and control device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105068475A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-18 | 广西理工职业技术学院 | Integrated dwelling house intelligent measurement and control apparatus |
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2015
- 2015-07-30 CN CN201520565792.7U patent/CN204945701U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105068475A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-18 | 广西理工职业技术学院 | Integrated dwelling house intelligent measurement and control apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20160730 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |