CN204944401U - A kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204944401U
CN204944401U CN201520626232.8U CN201520626232U CN204944401U CN 204944401 U CN204944401 U CN 204944401U CN 201520626232 U CN201520626232 U CN 201520626232U CN 204944401 U CN204944401 U CN 204944401U
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China
Prior art keywords
digital display
blade
hoop
axletree
slide
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CN201520626232.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高鹏
乔春江
白贵生
***
马雁翔
朱广明
刘永亮
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ZHIBO LUCCHINI RAILWAY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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ZHIBO LUCCHINI RAILWAY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the taper measurement technical field of axial workpiece, more specifically, relates to a kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism, particularly a kind of for the tapering device for accurately measuring of motor train unit wheel to axletree; A kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism is provided, solves three coordinate machine and tapered sleeve in prior art and can not be convenient to the technical matters of production testing and quantitative accurate detection at inspection vehicle axial cone degree; Comprise axial positioning mechanism, hoop detent mechanism, blade and measuring mechanism, described axial positioning mechanism is arranged on one end of blade, described blade is provided with guide frame, described hoop detent mechanism has two, be arranged on the guide frame both sides on blade respectively, described measuring mechanism comprises fixed length reference block, digital display dial gauge, dial indicators rack, slide and digital display calliper, and described axial positioning mechanism, hoop detent mechanism, measuring mechanism, digital display calliper are detachable connection with blade respectively; The utility model is mainly used in the taper measurement aspect of axial workpiece.

Description

A kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to the taper measurement technical field of axial workpiece, more specifically, relates to a kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism, particularly a kind of for the tapering device for accurately measuring of motor train unit wheel to axletree.
Background technology
At EMU wheel in axletree manufacturing process, the pinion stand that some type takes turns right axletree needs to process certain tapering (as 1:50), and has strict dimensional requirement to the axial length of flare area.The processing and manufacturing of existing this flare area of process specifications is realized by grinding, but current mostly being its inspection means is realized by three coordinate machine or tapered sleeve.The former is bulky, and testing process is complicated, is not suitable for the detection in batch production process.The latter can not realize the quantitative detection of tapering, and heavier, is not easy to operation, therefore all can not meet the detection of EMU wheel to tapering in axletree batch production process.
Utility model content
In order to overcome deficiency existing in prior art, providing a kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism, solving three coordinate machine and tapered sleeve in prior art and can not be convenient to the technical matters of production testing and quantitative accurate detection at inspection vehicle axial cone degree.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism, comprise axial positioning mechanism, hoop detent mechanism, blade and measuring mechanism, described axial positioning mechanism is arranged on one end of blade, described blade is provided with guide frame, described hoop detent mechanism has two, be arranged on the guide frame both sides on blade respectively, described measuring mechanism comprises fixed length reference block, digital display dial gauge, dial indicators rack, slide and digital display calliper, described digital display calliper is arranged on the upside of guide frame, described slide and digital display calliper and blade are slidably connected, described fixed length reference block connects with slide, and can coordinate fixing with guide frame, described dial indicators rack connects with slide, described digital display dial gauge has two, connect with the two ends of dial indicators rack respectively by clock gauge lock-screw, the dead in line of two digital display dial gauges, and perpendicular to axle axis, described axial positioning mechanism, hoop detent mechanism, measuring mechanism, digital display calliper is detachable connection with blade respectively.
Described axial positioning mechanism comprises axial location support and axial location block, and described axial location support is fixed by bolt and blade, and described axial location block is connected with axial location support by bolt.
Described hoop detent mechanism comprises hoop locating rack and hoop locating piece, and described hoop locating rack is fixed by bolt and blade, and described hoop locating piece is bolted on the two ends of hoop locating rack.
Described slide upper end is provided with cover plate.
Also comprise and differ from digital display module, described and poor digital display module and measuring mechanism are by wired or wireless connections.
The beneficial effect that compared with prior art the utility model has is:
The utility model is simple to operate, be easy to carry, accuracy of detection is high, measurement is directly perceived, each comprising modules can require Rapid Combination configuration according to the size of dissimilar axletree and tapering, the detection of various tapering under realizing different-diameter size, reduces testing staff's labour intensity and improves on-the-spot production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below by accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cut-open view of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cut-open view of B-B in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 be axial positioning mechanism, 2 be hoop detent mechanism, 3 be blade, 4 be measuring mechanism, 6 be axial location support, 7 be axial location block, 8 be hoop locating rack, 9 be hoop locating piece, 10 be guide frame, 11 be fixed length reference block, 12 be digital display dial gauge, 13 be clock gauge lock-screw, 14 be dial indicators rack, 15 be slide, 16 be cover plate, 17 be digital display calliper, 18 for slide calliper rule support.
Embodiment
The utility model will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings for embodiment below.
A kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism, comprises axial positioning mechanism 1, hoop detent mechanism 2, blade 3, measuring mechanism 4 and difference digital display module.Axial positioning mechanism 1, hoop detent mechanism 2, measuring mechanism 4 are installed on blade 3, and measuring mechanism 4 is connected with difference digital display module by data line or wireless mode.
Axial positioning mechanism 1 comprises axial location support 6 and each one of axial location block 7; Hoop detent mechanism 2 comprises hoop locating rack 8 two and hoop locating piece 9 four; Blade 3 there is guide frame 10; Measuring mechanism 4 comprises fixed length reference block 11, digital display dial gauge 12, clock gauge lock-screw 13, dial indicators rack 14, slide 15, cover plate 16, digital display calliper 17, slide calliper rule support 18; Be the circuit and the display module that realize this structure tapering computational algorithm with difference digital display module, realize intelligent computing by horizontal line and radial displacement.
Described hoop detent mechanism 2 is according to the arc size of actual measurement axletree geometric properties design hoop locating rack; And after two groups of locating racks are arranged on blade 3, the dead in line of respective circle center line connecting and measurement axletree can be ensured.
The fixed length reference block 11 of described measuring mechanism 4 can according to the distance setting for measuring between axletree locating surface and measured zone; The arc size of dial indicators rack 14 has actual measurement axletree size characteristic to determine, makes this support center of circle on axle axis, the dead in line of two digital display dial gauges 12, and perpendicular to axle axis.
During work, selecting according to for measuring accessory size characteristic sum architectural feature axial positioning mechanism 1, measuring mechanism 4, the hoop detent mechanism 2 that size is suitable, being equipped with the digital display calliper 17 that meets measurement size precision and digital display dial gauge 12 is arranged on blade 3 and measuring mechanism 4 respectively; Be communicated with measuring mechanism 4 and and difference digital display module again.
This measurement mechanism is moved on the axial workpiece of tapering to be measured, carry out axial location by axial positioning mechanism 1, ensure the reference surface close contacts such as axial location block 7 and the shaft shoulder/axle head, slide 15 is placed in fixed length reference block 11 side and close contact.Adjustment ring is to detent mechanism 2, and after stable contact, adjustment digital display dial gauge 12, digital display calliper 17 and difference counter 5 also make zero.Promote slide block 15 in the axial direction, make it along axial-movement, until slip over checked flare area completely.Now digital display calliper 17 shows slide block 15 along axial sliding movement distance, and digital display dial gauge to be presented on this section of flare area change in size diametrically.All detection data are delivered to and differ from digital display module, and difference digital display module is by calculating display taper value.

Claims (5)

1. an axletree conicity measurement mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise axial positioning mechanism (1), hoop detent mechanism (2), blade (3) and measuring mechanism (4), described axial positioning mechanism (1) is arranged on one end of blade (3), described blade (3) is provided with guide frame (10), described hoop detent mechanism (2) has two, be arranged on guide frame (10) both sides on blade (3) respectively, described measuring mechanism (4) comprises fixed length reference block (11), digital display dial gauge (12), dial indicators rack (14), slide (15) and digital display calliper (17), described digital display calliper (17) is arranged on the upside of guide frame (10), described slide (15) is slidably connected with digital display calliper (17) and blade (3), described fixed length reference block (11) connects with slide (15), and can coordinate fixing with guide frame (10), described dial indicators rack (14) connects with slide (15), described digital display dial gauge (12) has two, connect respectively by the two ends of clock gauge lock-screw (13) with dial indicators rack (14), the dead in line of two digital display dial gauges (12), and perpendicular to axle axis, described axial positioning mechanism (1), hoop detent mechanism (2), measuring mechanism (4), digital display calliper (17) connects for detachable with blade (3) respectively.
2. a kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described axial positioning mechanism (1) comprises axial location support (6) and axial location block (7), described axial location support (6) is fixed by bolt and blade (3), and described axial location block (7) is connected with axial location support (6) by bolt.
3. a kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hoop detent mechanism (2) comprises hoop locating rack (8) and hoop locating piece (9), described hoop locating rack (8) is fixed by bolt and blade (3), and described hoop locating piece (9) is bolted on the two ends of hoop locating rack (8).
4. a kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described slide (15) upper end is provided with cover plate (16).
5. a kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: also comprise and differ from digital display module, and described and poor digital display module and measuring mechanism (4) are by wired or wireless connections.
CN201520626232.8U 2015-08-19 2015-08-19 A kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism Active CN204944401U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520626232.8U CN204944401U (en) 2015-08-19 2015-08-19 A kind of axletree conicity measurement mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN204944401U true CN204944401U (en) 2016-01-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066850A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-18 智奇铁路设备有限公司 Device for measuring axle conicity
CN106949809A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-14 重庆大学 A kind of involute becomes the tooth thickness measuring tool of Tooth Thickness Helical Gear
CN111780649A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-16 北京地铁车辆装备有限公司 Taper measuring tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066850A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-18 智奇铁路设备有限公司 Device for measuring axle conicity
CN106949809A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-14 重庆大学 A kind of involute becomes the tooth thickness measuring tool of Tooth Thickness Helical Gear
CN111780649A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-16 北京地铁车辆装备有限公司 Taper measuring tool

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